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湘少版英语六年级上册 Unit 7 We shouldn't waste water 句型专项训练
一、单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. Water is very important to us. We ______ waste it.
A. should B. shouldn't C. can
( ) 2. We should keep the air clean and ______.
A. fresh B. wrong C. dirty
( ) 3. We should use bikes ______ cars to protect our environment.
A. instead B. instead of C. because of
( ) 4. Remember to ______ the tap (水龙头) when you wash your face.
A. turn off B. turn on C. open
( ) 5. We should save every ______ of water. Every drop is useful.
A. bottle B. can C. drop
( ) 6. If we don't protect them, hunters will ______ the wild animals.
A. save B. kill C. need
( ) 7. Walking is good for our ______ . Let's walk more.
A. minute B. health C. air
( ) 8. It only takes me ten ______ to walk to school.
A. minute B. minutes C. minuting
( ) 9. Don't litter on the grass. It is ______. We must protect the park.
A. wrong B. fresh C. clean
( ) 10. There is ______ food in the fridge. We don't need to buy any.
A. wild B. wrong C. enough
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We should keep the rivers ______________ (clean).
2. We shouldn't ______________ (killing) wild animals.
3. My uncle often ______________ (drive) a car to work, but he plans to use a bike instead.
4. Do you ______________ (need) some fresh air? Let's go outside.
5. They should ______________ (save) the weak animals in the forest.
6. We shouldn't ______________ (wasting) food or water.
三、按要求改写句子
1. We should keep the air clean and fresh. (改为否定句)
__________________________________________________________________
2. We should use bikes instead of cars. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________________
3. Should we waste water? (作否定回答)
__________________________________________________________________
4. We should kill wild animals. (改写为表示“不应该捕杀”的正确环保句子)
__________________________________________________________________
5. I need twenty minutes to clean my room. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________________
四、连词成句
将下列单词重新排序,组成完整通顺的句子,注意首字母大写和标点符号。
1. keep should clean the we rivers (.)
__________________________________________________________________
2. fresh should keep clean and air the we (.)
__________________________________________________________________
3. use bikes instead should cars we of (.)
__________________________________________________________________
4. kill shouldn't wild animals we (.)
__________________________________________________________________
5. water shouldn't waste drop we a of (.)
__________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
每空一词,补全英语句子。
1. 我们应该保持河流清洁。
We ______ ______ the rivers ______.
2. 我们不应该浪费水。水是宝贵的。
We ______ ______ water. Water is useful.
3. 我们应该骑自行车而不是开车。
We should ______ bikes ______ ______ cars.
4. 关掉灯。我们应该节约用电。
______ ______ the lights. We should ______ electricity.
5. 野生动物也是人类的朋友。我们不应该捕杀它们。
______ animals are our friends, too. We shouldn't ______ them.
六、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Earth is our home. We should do many things to protect it. First, we shouldn't waste water. When we wash our hands or clean vegetables, we shouldn't let the water run. We should save every drop of water. Second, we should keep the air clean and fresh. To make the air clean, we can plant more trees. We should also walk or use bikes instead of cars when we go out. It is also good for our health! Third, we shouldn't kill wild animals. They are very important to our Earth. Finally, we shouldn't litter. We should keep our school and parks clean. If everyone does a little thing, our Earth will be a better place.
1. What should we do when we wash our hands?
A. We should let the water run. B. We shouldn't let the water run. C. We should waste a bottle of water.
2. How can we make the air clean and fresh?
A. We can plant more trees. B. We can drive cars more. C. We can cut down trees.
3. Using bikes instead of cars is good for our ______.
A. animal B. wrong C. health
4. Should we kill wild animals?
A. Yes, we should. B. No, we shouldn't. C. We don't know.
5. What is the main idea (主要意思) of this passage?
A. How to drive cars. B. How to keep the school clean. C. How to protect our Earth.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B (water为生命之源,所以“不应该”浪费,用 shouldn't)
2. A (keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清洁新鲜,为本单元核心搭配)
3. B (instead of 意为“代替,而不是”,后面接名词。use bikes instead of cars 骑自行车而不是开车)
4. A (洗脸时“关掉”水龙头以节约水,用 turn off)
5. C (every drop of water 每一滴水)
6. B (如果我们不保护野生动物,猎人们就会“捕杀”它们,kill符合语境)
7. B (be good for our health 意为“对我们的健康有好处”)
8. B (ten后面修饰可数名词复数,minute 变复数 minutes)
9. A (在草地上扔垃圾是“不正确的、错误的”,用 wrong)
10. C (根据后面“不需要买了”可知是有“足够的”食物,用 enough)
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. clean (keep + 宾语 + 形容词,表示“保持某物处于某种状态”,clean 已经是形容词,保持原形)
2. kill (情态动词 shouldn't 后面接动词原形)
3. drives (主语 my uncle 是单数第三人称,且表示经常性、习惯性的动作,动词 drive 变单三形式 drives)
4. need (助动词 do 引导的一般疑问句,后接动词原形)
5. save (情态动词 should 后面接动词原形)
6. waste (情态动词 shouldn't 后面接动词原形)
三、按要求改写句子
1. We shouldn't keep the air clean and fresh.
2. What should we use instead of cars?
3. No, we shouldn't.
4. We shouldn't kill wild animals.
5. How much time do you need to clean your room? / How many minutes do you need to clean your room?
四、连词成句
1. We should keep the rivers clean.
2. We should keep the air clean and fresh.
3. We should use bikes instead of cars.
4. We shouldn't kill wild animals.
5. We shouldn't waste a drop of water.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. should keep; clean
2. shouldn't waste
3. use; instead of
4. Turn off; save
5. Wild; kill
六、阅读理解
1. B (由文中第二行 "...we shouldn't let the water run." 可知)
2. A (由文中第四行 "...To make the air clean, we can plant more trees." 可知)
3. C (由文中第五行 "We should also walk or use bikes instead of cars when we go out. It is also good for our health!" 可知)
4. B (由文中第六行 "Third, we shouldn't kill wild animals." 可知)
5. C (文章首句 Earth is our home. We should do many things to protect it. 为中心句,意为如何保护我们的地球)
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