摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语六年级上册Unit 1专项训练,以“Try your best”主题为载体,构建词汇-语法-句型-应用的递进式训练体系,强化一般过去时核心语法与主题词汇的综合运用,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心词汇|13题|英汉互译/按要求写词|围绕主题精选基础词汇,奠定语言理解基础|
|词形变换|8题|动词过去式填空|衔接词汇与语法,聚焦一般过去时动词变形|
|核心语法|2类13题|一般过去时填空/特殊疑问句|系统训练be动词与实义动词过去式,结合How/What等疑问词应用|
|核心句型|8题|中文提示完成句子|整合词汇语法,强化主题语境下的句子构建|
|情景对话/单选|5+8题|补全对话/选择填空|综合考查语言运用能力,实现从基础到应用的迁移|
内容正文:
译林版六年级上册 Unit 1 Try your best
词汇·语法·句型专项训练
一、核心词汇专项(英汉互译/按要求写词)
1. 海报
____________________
2. 戏剧
____________________
3. 害怕的
____________________
4. 忘记
____________________
5. 练习
____________________
6. 技巧
____________________
7. 唱歌
____________________
8. 享受
____________________
9. 上周
____________________
10.首先
____________________
11. 最后
____________________
12. 使用
____________________
13. 开始
____________________
二、词形变换(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai ____________________ (want) to play Mulan in a school play.
2. She ____________________ (use) her dancing skills to do the movements well.
3. Su Hai ____________________ (practise) a lot. She was ready.
4. She ____________________ (remember) all the words and movements.
5. Last week, Bobby and Sam ____________________ (see) a new poster at school.
6. First he ____________________ (forget) the words, but then he ____________________ (remember) them.
7. Finally, it ____________________ (be) time for the play.
8. There ____________________ (be) a lot of words in the play.
三、核心语法专项
语法1:一般过去时(be动词和实义动词的过去式)
用所给动词的正确形式填空
1. Long ago, there ____________________ (be) a snail in a garden.
2. It ____________________ (live) under a tall tree.
3. One day, it ____________________ (see) a bird at the top of the tree.
4. The snail ____________________ (want) to climb the tree and see the garden.
5. But it ____________________ (be) very slow.
6. It ____________________ (begin) to climb on cloudy days.
7. Finally, the snail ____________________ (be) at the top of the tree.
8. It ____________________ (see) many trees and flowers.
语法2:How/Who/What... 特殊疑问句
根据句意填空
1. ---____________________ was school today? ---It was great.
2. ---____________________ did Su Hai want to do? ---She wanted to play Mulan.
3. ---____________________ was the play in the end? ---It was great.
4. ---____________________ was difficult for Su Hai? ---Acting in front of many people.
5. ---____________________ did Bobby do to calm down? ---He took a deep breath.
四、核心句型专项(根据中文提示完成句子)
1. 两周前,苏海想在学校戏剧中扮演花木兰。
Two weeks ago, Su Hai ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ play Mulan in a school play.
2. 戏剧中有很多台词。
There ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ words in the play.
3. 她让苏洋和她一起练习。
She ____________________ Su Yang ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ her.
4. 苏海害怕在很多人面前表演。
Su Hai ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ acting in front of many people.
5. 她练习了很多。她准备好了。
She ____________________ a lot. She ____________________ ____________________.
6. 最后,戏剧上演了。苏海演得很好。
Finally, it ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ the play. Su Hai ____________________ well.
7. 上周,博比和萨姆在学校看到了一张新海报。
Last week, Bobby and Sam ____________________ a new ____________________ at school.
8. 首先他很害怕,但后来他冷静了下来。
First he ____________________ ____________________, but then he ____________________ ____________________.
五、情景对话补全(每空一词)
A: Hi, Bobby! You look 1. ____________________. What's wrong?
B: I 2. ____________________ not good at singing. I don't want to take part in the competition.
A: Don't 3. ____________________ afraid. You like singing! Have a go!
B: Good idea! I will 4. ____________________ hard every day. I want to 5. ____________________ my best.
六、单项选择
1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai __________ to play Mulan in a school play.
A. wants B. wanted C. want
2. She __________ her dancing skills to do the movements well.
A. use B. used C. uses
3. Last week, Bobby and Sam __________ a new poster at school.
A. see B. saw C. sees
4. ---__________ was school today? ---It was great.
A. What B. How C. Who
5. Su Hai __________ a lot and __________ all the words.
A. practised; remembered B. practises; remembers C. practise; remember
6. It __________ time for the play. Su Hai acted well.
A. is B. was C. were
7. First he __________ the words, but then he __________ them.
A. forget; remember B. forgot; remembered C. forgot; remembers
8. ---__________ did Bobby do to calm down? ---He took a deep breath.
A. What B. How C. Why
参考答案
一、核心词汇专项
1. poster 2. play 3. afraid 4. forget 5. practise
6. skill 7. sing 8. enjoy 9. last week 10. first
11. finally 12. use 13. start / begin
二、词形变换
1. wanted 2. used 3. practised 4. remembered
5. saw 6. forgot; remembered 7. was 8. were
三、核心语法专项
语法1
1. was 2. lived 3. saw 4. wanted 5. was 6. began 7. was 8. saw
语法2
1. How 2. What 3. How 4. What 5. What
四、核心句型专项
1. wanted to
2. were a lot of
3. asked; to practise with
4. was afraid of
5. practised; was ready
6. was time for; acted
7. saw; poster
8. was afraid; calmed down
五、情景对话补全
1. sad/worried 2. am 3. be 4. practise 5. try
六、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A
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