Unit 2 Inspiring People单元测试卷2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 新版新目标英语九年级上册Unit 2 Inspiring People单元测试卷，以袁隆平、张桂梅等真实人物事迹为素材，融合语言能力与文化意识培养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|细节理解、词义猜测|选取科学家与教育者事迹，强化文化意识| |书面表达|1篇/20分|人物描述、品质分析|结合单元主题，提升语言表达与思维品质| |语篇语法填空|10空/20分|不定式、副词、比较级等|嵌入屠呦呦科研故事，考查语法综合运用|

新版新目标英语九年级上册Unit 2 Inspiring People单元测试卷 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 一、阅读理解（共2篇，每小题2分，共20分） A Yuan Longping is one of the most inspiring scientists in the world. He is widely known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He devoted most of his life to developing high-yield hybrid rice, which helped solve the hunger problem in China and many other developing countries. Born in 1930, Yuan Longping graduated from Southwest Agricultural College. In his youth, he saw many people suffer from hunger and even lose their lives. This made him decide to study agriculture to help more people. He faced countless difficulties during his research. Even though many people doubted his idea, he never gave up. Through years of hard work, he successfully developed hybrid rice in the 1970s. His great achievement has greatly increased rice production. It has helped hundreds of millions of people stay away from hunger. Besides his scientific work, Yuan was a simple and hard-working man. He admired farmers’ hard work and always kept working in the fields himself. Yuan Longping’s spirit inspires young people to keep fighting for their dreams and serve the society. He is a role model that we should always look up to. 1. What is Yuan Longping famous for? A. inventing new machines B. developing hybrid rice C. teaching agriculture in college D. solving environmental problems 2. Why did Yuan Longping decide to study agriculture? A. He liked working in fields. B. His teachers encouraged him. C. He wanted to help hungry people. D. He dreamed of being a scientist. 3. Which of the following is TRUE about Yuan Longping? A. He never met difficulties in research. B. He gave up his dream many times. C. His work helped reduce hunger. D. He cared little about common people. 4. The underlined word “production” means ______ in Chinese. A. 产量 B. 种植 C. 销售 D. 品种 5. What can we learn from Yuan Longping? A. Never doubt others’ ideas. B. Hard work and perseverance pay off. C. Famous people live a rich life. D. Studying agriculture is the best choice. B Inspiring people are not only great scientists, but also ordinary people who stick to their dreams and take responsibility. Zhang Guimei is such a person. She is a great educator who has devoted herself to helping poor girls in mountain areas get education. Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang. She moved to Yunnan when she was young. After seeing many poor girls drop out of school because of poverty, she made up her mind to build a free high school for girls. To raise money for the school, she lived a simple life and worked day and night. She met lots of problems, but nothing could stop her. Finally, she set up the first free high school for girls in China. Over the years, she has helped thousands of mountain girls go to college and change their fate. Many of these girls have become teachers, doctors and volunteers, and they are now helping more people in need. Zhang Guimei’s story is truly inspiring. She shows us that everyone can make a difference to the world with love and persistence. We should admire her courage and selfless spirit. 6. What is Zhang Guimei’s job? A. A doctor B. An educator C. A scientist D. A researcher 7. Why did Zhang Guimei build a free high school? A. To become famous. B. To help poor mountain girls study. C. To raise money for poor families. D. To develop local tourism. 8. What did Zhang Guimei do to build the school? A. She asked the government for help only. B. She lived simply and worked hard to raise money. C. She dropped out of her own school. D. She moved to big cities for support. 9. Which word can best describe Zhang Guimei? A. selfish B. lazy C. responsible D. careless 10. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The history of mountain schools. B. How to help poor people. C. An inspiring story of Zhang Guimei. D. The importance of college education. 二、短文还原（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的句子还原到文中，使短文通顺、完整。 A. He learned medicine skills by himself. B. His spirit warms countless people’s hearts. C. Many local people had no money to see a doctor. D. He always puts patients’ needs first. E. But he never regrets his choice. Wang Kun is an ordinary village doctor in a remote mountain village. He is an inspiring person in local people’s eyes. Ten years ago, Wang Kun came to the poor mountain village. 11___ There were no hospitals or professional doctors in the village. People had to walk far to see a doctor when they were ill. Wang Kun felt sorry for the villagers. 12___ He decided to stay in the village and serve the local people. The living and working conditions here are very hard. 13___ Every day, he walks around the village to check villagers’ health. 14 ___Whenever people need help, he will appear in time. He never asks for much money from poor families. Wang Kun has stayed in the village for ten years. He has helped thousands of villagers keep healthy. 15___ Ordinary people can also shine with kindness and responsibility. 三、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. His a________ in scientific research surprised all of us. 2. We should take r________ for our own future. 3. Their stories are i________ and teach us valuable lessons. 4. Never give up when you face any d________ in your life. 5. His action has made a great d________ to the poor kids’ lives. 6. All of us ________（钦佩）Yuan Longping very much. 7. The good news ________（传播）quickly all over the town last week. 8. We should learn the good ________（精神）of great people. 9. No one can ________（成功）without hard work. 10. She has ________（致力于）herself to teaching for 30 years. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. The story is so ________ (inspire) that all students are moved. 2. I admire him for his ________ (brave) and persistence. 3. Yuan Longping is one of the greatest ________ (science) in the world. 4. She has devoted all her time to ________ (help) poor children. 5. Even though he ________ (face) many problems, he never gave up. 6. His ________ (achieve) brings hope to many people. 7. We should learn from those ________ (inspire) people around us. 8. The doctor kept ________ (work) to save patients day and night. 9. Making efforts can make our life more ________ (meaning). 10. Everyone can make a difference if they are ________ (responsibility). 五、语篇语法填空（共10空，每空2分，共20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Tu Youyou is a great scientist worth admiring. She teaches us 1. ________ (keep) fighting for dreams. She was interested 2. ________ medical science at a young age. In the past, many people died of serious illnesses. To save lives, she spent years 3. ________ (do) research. She failed many times, but she never gave up. Finally, she 4. ________ (success) discovered artemisinin. It is a 5. ________ (true) great invention. It has saved millions of lives around the world. Tu Youyou is much 6. ________ (modest) than many famous people. She devotes most of her life 7. ________ her work. She never cares about money 8. ________ fame. For students, she is 9. ________ perfect role model. We should learn from 10. ________ (she) and study hard every day. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，共10分） Ordinary people can also be inspiring. Li Hua is a common high school student. But he has moved many people with his actions. Li Hua’s family is not rich. His parents work hard to support the whole family. Instead of complaining about his life, Li Hua is always positive. He studies harder than most students. He believes that education can change his fate. Besides studying well, Li Hua is always ready to help others. He often helps his classmates with their study problems. Every weekend, he volunteers to help clean the community and look after lonely old people. He believes that even ordinary people can make a difference to the world with kindness and hard work. 1. What is Li Hua like?（2分） 2. Why does Li Hua study hard?（2分） 3. What volunteer work does Li Hua do on weekends?（2分） 4. 将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。（2分） 5. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。（2分） 七、书面表达（20分） 本单元我们学习了许多鼓舞人心的榜样人物，他们的精神值得我们学习。请你以 The Person I Admire Most 为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要点： 1. 你最敬佩的人物（名人或身边普通人）； 2. 人物的主要事迹和优秀品质； 3. 你从他/她身上学到的东西及你的感悟。 要求： 1. 词数80-100； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑清晰； 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。 The Person I Admire Most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  参考答案 一、阅读理解 1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BBBCC 二、短文还原 11-15 CAEDB 三、单词拼写 1. achievement(s) 2. responsibility 3. inspiring 4. difficulties 5. difference 6. admire 7. spread 8. spirit 9. succeed 10. devoted 四、词形变换 1. inspiring 2. bravery 3. scientists 4. helping 5. faced 6. achievement 7. inspiring 8. working 9. meaningful 10. responsible 五、语篇语法填空（10个考点全覆盖） 1. to keep（不定式） 2. in（固定介词搭配） 3. doing（非谓语spend doing） 4. successfully（副词修饰动词） 5. truly（副词修饰形容词） 6. more modest（比较级） 7. to（固定搭配devote…to） 8. or（否定句连词） 9. a（冠词） 10. her（代词宾格） 六、阅读表达参考答案 1. He is positive, hard-working and helpful. 2. Because he believes education can change his fate. 3. He cleans the community and looks after lonely old people. 4. 他相信，即使是普通人，也能凭借善良和努力改变世界。 5. Inspiring Ordinary People / An Inspiring Student 七、书面表达范文 The Person I Admire Most The person I admire most is Yuan Longping. He is one of the most inspiring scientists in China. He devoted all his life to developing hybrid rice. During his research, he met many difficulties but never gave up. His great work helped solve the world’s hunger problem. His perseverance and responsibility touch me deeply. I have learned a lot from him. In the future, I will keep my dream, study hard and try to become a useful person to society. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $