Unit2 Inspiring People 单元预习自测题2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

新版新目标九年级英语上Unit2 Inspiring People 单元预习自测题 满分：100分 时间：90分钟 一、阅读理解（2篇，每小题2分，共20分） A Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist who has made great contributions to medical science. She won the Nobel Prize for discovering artemisinin, which saves millions of patients. Tu Youyou was always strict with herself in her study and work. In the 1960s, a serious disease spread widely. To find a cure, she and her team did thousands of experiments day and night. They met countless failures. Some experiments failed again and again. But Tu Youyou never lost patience. She carefully recorded every data and corrected mistakes. Finally, her hard work paid off. Artemisinin was discovered successfully. It has helped people all over the world fight against the terrible disease. Her perseverance and dedication win worldwide respect. 1. What prize did Tu Youyou win? A. Sports Prize B. Nobel Prize C. Art Prize D. Education Prize 2. Why did she do thousands of experiments? A. To finish school tasks. B. To find a cure for a disease. C. To become famous. D. To train her team. 3. How did Tu Youyou face failures? A. She gave up easily. B. She felt bored and tired. C. She kept trying patiently. D. She changed her job. 4. The underlined word “data” means ______. A. 数据 B. 日期 C. 日记 D. 方案 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Nobel Prize. B. Tu Youyou’s great research and spirit. C. How diseases spread in the world. D. The importance of team work. B Being an inspiring person does not mean being great or famous. It means being responsible, honest and persistent in ordinary life. My neighbor Aunt Li is a common cleaner. She works from early morning to late evening every day. Her job is tiring and low-paid, but she never complains. She always keeps the community clean and tidy carefully. Whenever neighbors have difficulties, she is willing to give a hand. She helps old people carry heavy things and picks up rubbish on the road actively. She often says, “Every ordinary job is valuable. As long as you do your best, you can make the world better.” Her simple words and actions teach me the meaning of responsibility and dedication. 6. What does Aunt Li do? A. A teacher B. A cleaner C. A doctor D. A worker 7. What does Aunt Li think of her job? A. Tiring and useless. B. Boring and meaningless. C. Valuable and important. D. Difficult and hopeless. 8. What kind of person is Aunt Li? A. Lazy and rude. B. Positive and helpful. C. Shy and quiet. D. Strict and serious. 9. Which is TRUE about Aunt Li? A. She always complains about her life. B. She refuses to help others. C. She works hard and does her best. D. She wants to change her job. 10. What can we learn from Aunt Li? A. Ordinary work also has value. B. Cleaners’ jobs are the worst. C. Famous people are more valuable. D. Complaining can change life. 二、短文还原（每小题2分，共10分） A. He practiced swimming every day after school. B. However, he refused to give up. C. Many people cheered for his brave spirit. D. He finally became an excellent swimmer. E. An ordinary boy named Tom sets a good example. Everyone can be inspiring with strong will. 11__ Tom loved swimming, but he was born with a slight physical defect. His coach told him he was not fit for swimming. 12__ To realize his dream, he made a strict plan. 13__ Even on cold winter days, he kept training in the pool. He fell behind other players at first. He failed many competitions. 14__ He corrected his posture and improved his speed little by little. After years of training, Tom took part in the city swimming competition. He performed perfectly and won the third prize. 15__ His story tells us where there is a will, there is a way. 三、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分） 1. Everyone has the a_______ to change their own life. 2. We should learn to o_______ difficulties bravely. 3. True success lies in p_______ and hard work. 4. His generous action t_______ everyone around him. 5. We should set a clear g_______ for our study. 6. The scientist’s ________（贡献）will never be forgotten. 7. We should keep our ________（承诺）to ourselves. 8. Her ________（意志）is stronger than most adults. 9. Every small effort is ________（值得的）respect. 10. We need positive ________（态度）towards life. 四、用所给词适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Her ________ (kind) brings warmth to many people. 2. We are deeply ________ (move) by his deeds. 3. He keeps ________ (improve) himself all the time. 4. ________ (fail) is the mother of success. 5. We should take our study ________ (serious). 6. The ________ (honest) girl wins everyone’s trust. 7. He shows great ________ (determine) to realize his dream. 8. This job requires high ________ (responsible). 9. She is an ________ (outstanding) student in our class. 10. Never stop ________ (struggle) for your future. 五、语篇语法填空（每空2分，共20分） Sun Yang is a famous Chinese swimmer. He 1. ________ (win) many world prizes so far. When he was young, swimming 2. ________ (be) very hard for him. The training was tiring and boring. He had less time to play 3. ________ other kids. 4. ________ (compare) with common children, he was much harder-working. He believed that hard work was the only way 5. ________ (achieve) dreams. No matter 6. ________ difficult the training was, he never quit. His strong will made 7. ________ possible for him to keep moving on. Now he is a role model for young people. His story tells us that we must stick 8. ________ our goals. If we hold on to our dreams, we are sure 9. ________ (succeed) in the end. Persistence is the 10. ________ (good) key to success. 六、阅读表达（共10分） Wang Hao is a ninth-grade student. Unlike other students, he spends one hour helping clean the school library every school day. He started this voluntary work one year ago. He thinks the library is the most quiet and beautiful place in school. He sorts out books, wipes desks and keeps the library tidy. He never asks for praise or reward. Even when he is tired after study, he still sticks to his small duty. He believes small persistent good deeds can make big differences. His simple but lasting action influences his classmates. More students begin to take responsibility for our school environment. 1. What voluntary work does Wang Hao do every school day? 2. When did Wang Hao start the voluntary work? 3. Does Wang Hao ask for any reward for his work? 4. 翻译划线句子 5. 拟写最佳英文标题 七、书面表达（20分） 题目：My Role Model 要求：介绍自己的榜样，描述其品质、带给你的启发，80-100词，语句通顺。 My Role Model  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、阅读理解 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 BCBCA 二、短文还原 11-15 EBADC 三、单词拼写 1. ability 2. overcome 3. persistence 4. touches 5. goal 6. contributions 7. promise 8. will 9. worthy 10. attitude 四、词形填空 1. kindness 2. moved 3. improving 4. Failure 5. seriously 6. honest 7. determination 8. responsibility 9. outstanding 10. struggling 五、语法填空 1. has won（现在完成时）2. was（一般过去时）3. with（介词搭配） 4. Compared（过去分词作状语）5. to achieve（不定式后置定语）6. how（让步状语从句） 7. it（形式宾语）8. to（固定搭配）9. to succeed（固定句型）10. best（最高级） 六、阅读表达 1. He helps clean the school library. 2. He started it one year ago. 3. No, he doesn’t. 4. 他相信持之以恒的小小善举能带来巨大的改变。 5. Small Deeds, Big Power / My Inspiring Classmate 七、作文范文 My Role Model Everyone has a role model. Mine is my deskmate Linda. She is ordinary but very inspiring. Linda is hard-working and responsible. She studies carefully and always helps classmates who are in trouble. When she meets difficulties, she never gives up. She keeps trying until she solves problems. I learn perseverance and kindness from her. I will follow her example, study hard and become a better person in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $