精品解析：湖北宜昌市当阳市2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语试题 (本试卷共51小题，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。) 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。 考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝大家考试顺利！ 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alice is a middle school student. Most of the students in her school are from small ____1____ and their families live a poor (穷的) life. Usually, they ____2____ food for lunch to school, and Alice often has lunch ____3____ her friend Jenny. Jenny is the ____4____ as others—her food doesn’t look nice. At their lunchtime, Jenny sometimes ____5____ hair in the food. Alice thinks Jenny’s ____6____ must be careless (粗心的). One day Jenny ____7____ Alice to her home to do homework. It is the ____8____ time for Alice to go to Jenny’s house. When Alice gets to Jenny’s home, Jenny says ____9____ , “Mom, my ____10____ comes here.” Then a door opens and a ____11____ stands there holding (扶着) the door. Alice is surprised ____12____ she finds the woman is blind (盲的). She can’t see anything with her two eyes. Alice thinks of Jenny’s lunch. That is not only lunch, but also Jenny’s mother’s ____13____. Then Alice walks to Jenny’s mother and helps ____14____ sit down. After that, the two girls often ____15____ the mother to cook and they have a good time together. The love from our parents is always there, even in the little things around us. 1. A. cities B. villages C. towns D. schools 2. A. take B. buy C. make D. find 3. A. to B. for C. with D. at 4. A. same B. different C. good D. bad 5. A. likes B. loses C. finds D. knows 6. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother 7. A. wants B. asks C. knows D. tells 8. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 9. A. quietly B. busily C. happily D. easily 10. A. teacher B. aunt C. cousin D. friend 11. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man 12. A. and B. but C. so D. because 13. A. name B. love C. game D. lesson 14. A. her B. them C. him D. it 15. A. need B. call C. help D. meet 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝发现朋友珍妮午餐里有头发，后来去珍妮家得知其母亲失明，明白了午餐里蕴含母爱的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：她学校的大多数学生来自小村庄，家庭生活贫困。 根据后文“live a poor life”推断，学生们应来自经济相对落后的地方，villages最符合语境；cities和towns通常较富裕，schools不符语境。 【2题详解】 句意：通常，他们带午饭去学校。 take sth. to sp.为固定搭配，意为“把某物带到某地”，buy 、make 、find均不符合学生带饭上学的语境。 【3题详解】 句意：爱丽丝经常和她的朋友珍妮一起吃午饭。 have lunch with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人共进午餐”，介词to、for、at无此用法。 【4题详解】 句意：珍妮和其他人一样，她的午饭看起来并不好。 the same as是固定短语，意为“与……一样”。different需搭配from，good、bad无法搭配as。 【5题详解】 句意：在午餐时间，珍妮有时在食物里发现头发。 语境为吃饭时发现异物，应用finds（发现）；likes（喜欢）、loses（丢失）、knows（知道）均不合逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：爱丽丝认为珍妮的妈妈一定很粗心。 结合后文出场的失明女士是珍妮的妈妈，因此mother符合逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：一天，珍妮邀请爱丽丝去她家做作业。 根据“Alice to her home”可知是邀请爱丽丝去她家，ask sb. to sp.表示“邀请某人去某地”，符合句子结构。wants，knows和tells语意不通顺。 【8题详解】 句意：这是爱丽丝第一次去珍妮家。 根据后文爱丽丝的惊讶反应可知是初次拜访，应用first。 【9题详解】 句意：当爱丽丝到达珍妮家时，珍妮高兴地说：“妈妈，我的朋友来了。” 朋友来访向妈妈介绍，心情应该是happily（高兴地）；quietly（安静地）、busily（忙碌地）、easily（容易地）均不符合待客的热情语境。 【10题详解】 句意：妈妈，我的朋友来了。 第一段提到Alice和Jenny是朋友，因此应用friend。 【11题详解】 句意：然后门开了，一个女人站在那里扶着门。 根据前文珍妮喊“Mom”以及后文提到的“the woman is blind”，可知开门的是那位女士，woman符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：爱丽丝很惊讶，因为她发现那个女人是盲人。 后半句是Alice惊讶的原因，because引导原因状语从句；and表并列、but表转折、so表结果，逻辑不符。 【13题详解】 句意：那不仅是午饭，也是珍妮妈妈的爱。 根据文章主旨“The love from our parents”可知，love“爱”贴合主旨；name、game、lesson与文章情感无关。 【14题详解】 句意：然后爱丽丝走到珍妮妈妈身边帮她坐下。 此处指代Jenny’s mother，用 her；them、him、it指代错误。 【15题详解】 句意：之后两个女孩经常帮助妈妈做饭。 根据上文爱丽丝被感动并帮助妈妈坐下，后续行为应是继续帮助妈妈做饭，体现孩子们的懂事和爱心。need、call、meet均不符合逻辑。 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Do you want to try new things after class? Our school has great after-school classes for you! They help you learn new skills (技能) and make friends. Let’s take a look! Show Choir (合唱团) Love singing and dancing? Join the Show Choir! You will learn to sing and dance to fun English songs. And at the end of the term, you and your team will put on a big show for the whole school. It’s a wonderful way to meet new friends, too! Age: All students (no age limit) Where: Music Studio When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m. Things to bring: Nothing! Just your smile and energy. Easy Carpentry (木工) Are you good with your hands? Easy Carpentry is for you! In this class, you will learn to make small things like a birdhouse, a small table or a chair. You will also learn to use different tools in a safe (安全的) way. Age: 14+ (because tools need safe use) Where: Classroom 4 When: Mondays, 3:30 p. m. —4:30 p. m. Things to bring: Safety glasses (to keep your eyes safe). Podcasting 101 Do you like sharing stories or ideas? Try Podcasting 101! You will learn to make short and interesting videos (like small talks or fun tips). This class helps you get better at speaking English and using computers, too. Age: All Where: IT Room When: Fridays, 4:30 p. m. —5:15 p. m. Things to bring: A USB stick (U盘) (to save your videos). Yoga and You Need to relax after a busy school day? Yoga and You is perfect! You will learn to stand like a tree or sit like a mountain— simple (简单的) yoga poses. It helps you sleep better at night and build a strong body. Age: All Where: School Gym When: Thursdays, 12:00 p. m. —12:45 p. m. (lunch break time) Things to bring: A towel (毛巾) and a yoga mat (垫) (to sit and lie on). Which class do you want to join? Choose one that fits your interest. Let’s make your after-school time fun and useful! 16. What can students do in the Show Choir? A. Make small tables and chairs. B. Sing and dance to English songs. C. Learn to make short videos. D. Practice simple yoga poses. 17. When does the Easy Carpentry class take place? A. Mondays, 3:30 p. m. —4:30 p. m. B. Wednesdays, 4:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m. C. Thursdays, 12:00 p. m. —12:45 p. m. D. Fridays, 4:30 p. m. —5:15 p. m. 18. Mike likes making things. Which class can he go to? A. Show Choir. B. Podcasting 101. C. Easy Carpentry. D. Yoga and You. 19. What does the underlined word “poses” mean in the passage? A. 动作 B. 游戏 C. 歌曲 D. 工具 20. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell what you need. B. To tell students how to join. C. To look at classes and find the best. D. To tell about classes and ask students to join. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校四门课后兴趣班的内容、时间、地点和要求，旨在鼓励学生选择自己喜欢的课程并参与其中。 【16题详解】 题干可定位到Show Choir方格，原文提到“You will learn to sing and dance to fun English songs.”，说明学生在合唱团里可以跟着英文歌唱歌跳舞。 【17题详解】 题干可定位到Easy Carpentry方格，原文明确写着活动时间为“When: Mondays, 3:30 p.m. —4:30 p.m.”。 【18题详解】 题干“likes making things”可定位到Easy Carpentry方格，原文提到“In this class, you will learn to make small things like a birdhouse, a small table or a chair.”，说明木工课适合喜欢动手做东西的人。 【19题详解】 原文说“You will learn to stand like a tree or sit like a mountain — simple yoga poses”，即你将学着像树一样站立，像山一样坐着，这些都是瑜伽中的动作、姿势。 【20题详解】 首段说“Our school has great after-school classes for you!”，尾段说“Choose one that fits your interest.”，可见本文的写作目的是介绍课后课程，并鼓励学生报名参加。 B Spring Festival (春节) is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People call it “Chinese New Year” too. Before the Spring Festival, people are very busy. They clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. They buy new clothes, food and flowers. Families get together from different places. They make dumplings together. Dumplings are a traditional food for the Spring Festival. On New Year’s Eve, families have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, fish, chicken and other delicious food. After dinner, they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Some people stay up late to welcome the new year. On New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes. They visit their relatives (亲戚) and friends. They say “Happy New Year!” to each other. Children are very happy because they can get hongbao from their parents and grandparents. Spring Festival is a time for family reunion and happiness. Everyone loves the Spring Festival. 21. When does the Spring Festival usually come? A. In March or April B. In July or August C. In January or February D. In October or November 22. What do people do before Spring Festival? A. Clean houses B. Eat dumplings C. Visit relatives D. Get red envelopes 23. What is the traditional food for Spring Festival? A. Fish B. Chicken C. Noodles D. Dumplings 24. Why are children happy on New Year’s Day? A. They can watch TV B. They can get hongbao C. They can clean houses D. They can buy new clothes 25. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Culture B. Food C. Sports D. Travel 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国春节的时间、习俗和传统活动。 【21题详解】 第一段明确说明“It usually comes in January or February”，因此春节在一月或二月。 【22题详解】 第二段提到“Before Spring Festival, people are very busy. They clean their houses to sweep away bad luck.”，说明春节前人们打扫房屋。 【23题详解】 第二段末尾指出“Dumplings are a traditional food for Spring Festival.”，因此传统食物是饺子。 【24题详解】 第四段提到“Children are very happy because they can get hongbao from their parents and grandparents.”，因此孩子们开心是因为能拿到红包。 【25题详解】 全文介绍春节的文化习俗，最可能出现在报纸的“文化”板块。 C Tom is a student in Grade Seven. He has a busy but happy weekend every week. On Saturday morning, Tom usually gets up at 8:00. He has breakfast at 8:30. Then he does his homework from 9:00 to 11:30. After lunch, he rests for 30 minutes. In the afternoon, he goes to the sports center with his friends. They play basketball for two hours. Tom likes playing basketball very much. He thinks it’s good for his health. On Saturday evening, Tom has dinner with his family. After dinner, he watches a movie on TV. He usually goes to bed at 10:00. On Sunday morning, Tom goes to the library. He likes reading science books. He thinks they are interesting and he can learn a lot from them. He reads books from 9:00 to 11:00. Then he goes home for lunch. In the afternoon, Tom helps his mother do housework. He cleans his room, washes the dishes and waters the flowers. His mother is very happy with him. In the evening, he prepares his school things for Monday. Then he reads a storybook before going to bed. Tom enjoys his weekends very much. He thinks they are meaningful. 26. What time does Tom get up on Saturday morning? A. At half past seven. B. At eight o’clock. C. At half past eight. D. At nine o’clock. 27. What does Tom do on Saturday afternoon? A. Does homework. B. Reads books. C. Plays basketball. D. Does housework. 28. Where does Tom go on Sunday morning? A. The zoo. B. The sports center. C. The park. D. The library. 29. What does Tom do on Sunday afternoon? ①Cleans his room ②Washes the dishes ③Waters the flowers ④Plays football A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Tom’s daily school life. B. Tom’s favorite activities. C. Tom’s meaningful weekends. D. Tom’s hobby of reading. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆周六和周日的具体活动安排。 【26题详解】 根据第二段中“On Saturday morning, Tom usually gets up at 8:00.”可知，汤姆周六早上八点起床。 【27题详解】 根据第二段中“In the afternoon, he goes to the sports center with his friends. They play basketball for two hours.”可知，周六下午汤姆打篮球。 【28题详解】 根据第四段“On Sunday morning, Tom goes to the library.”可知，周日早上他去图书馆。 【29题详解】 根据第五段中“He cleans his room, washes the dishes and waters the flowers.”可知，周日下午汤姆做的家务包括打扫房间、洗碗并浇花，文中未提及踢足球。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要描述了汤姆周六和周日的具体活动安排，且文章开头提到“busy but happy weekend”，结尾提到“Tom enjoys his weekends very much. He thinks they are meaningful.”，因此文章主旨是关于汤姆有意义的周末生活。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项 Starting a new school or wanting to make more friends? It’s not difficult if you try these useful ways: Be friendly and greet others. When you see a classmate, smile and say “Hi!”. A friendly greeting is the first step to making friends. ____31____ Help your classmates. If your classmate needs help with homework or can’t find a pen, help him or her. Helping others makes you popular. ____32____ ____33____ You can meet students who have the same hobbies as you. For example, if you like music, join the music club. You can sing and play instruments with other students. Remember names. When you talk to them, call them by their names. ____34____ It also shows you care about them. ____35____ When your classmates talk about their hobbies or troubles, if you listen carefully, they will be very happy. Being a good listener makes others feel comfortable and willing to be your friends. Making new friends takes time. Be patient (有耐心的) and be yourself. You will have many good friends soon! A. Be a good listener. B. Join clubs or activities. C. Talk to your teachers often. D. It makes them feel special. E. It shows you are kind and easy to talk to. F. People like to be friends with helpful people. 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在新学校结交朋友的实用方法，包括友好问候、乐于助人、参加活动、记住名字和善于倾听等，为学生提供了具体的交友建议。 【31题详解】 根据前文“A friendly greeting is the first step to making friends”，可知友好的问候是交友的第一步，这里需要承接说明友好问候的作用，E选项“这表明你很友好，容易交谈。”解释了友好问候能体现友善、易沟通的特质，衔接自然。 【32题详解】 根据前文“Helping others makes you popular”可知，帮助他人能让你受欢迎，这里需要承接说明乐于助人的结果，F选项“人们喜欢和乐于助人的人交朋友。”点明人们愿意和乐于助人的人做朋友，呼应段落主题。 【33题详解】 根据后文“You can meet students who have the same hobbies as you. For example, if you like music, join the music club”可知，本段主要讲通过俱乐部或活动结识有共同爱好的同学，B选项“加入俱乐部或活动”能统领该段内容。 【34题详解】 根据前文“Remember names. When you talk to them, call them by their names”可知，本段核心是记住并称呼他人的名字，这里需要说明记住他人名字的意义，D选项“这让他们觉得自己很特别。”解释了称呼名字能让对方感到被重视，与后文“It also shows you care about them”形成并列补充。 【35题详解】 根据后文“Being a good listener makes others feel comfortable and willing to be your friends”可知，本段主要讲倾听的重要性，A选项“做一个好的倾听者。”能统领该段内容。 三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interesting but language mean always study math their need teacher This is Tammela School, a school in Finland. The students are having a ____36____ class with their robot (机器人) teacher. The “ ____37____ ” is blue, and it is small, about 25cm tall. When students need help with their math, it’s ____38____ there to help them. “The robot teacher can make math classes ____39____ . Many students like it, and they think it’s ____40____ favorite teacher.” One teacher in Tammela School says to the reporter. Now one of the four robot teachers is a language teacher in this school. It can speak twenty-three ____41____ and dance to music. “We use robots to help our students ____42____ well.” Another teacher in this school tells the reporter. The robot teachers are great. However, it could never ____43____ that real teachers will lose (失去) their jobs. The robots can teach well, ____44____ they can’t keep the class in order. The school still ____45____ real teachers. “Would you like to have a robot teacher in your class? What subject do you hope it can teach you?” 【答案】36. math 37. teacher 38. always 39. interesting 40. their 41. languages 42. study 43. mean 44. but 45. needs 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍芬兰塔梅拉学校的机器人老师，讲述机器人老师的外形、授课功能与优势，同时说明机器人虽能辅助教学，但无法维持课堂秩序，始终不能取代真人教师。 【36题详解】 句意：学生们正在和他们的机器人老师上数学课。 后文多次出现math相关内容，结合备选词，选math，math class数学课，名词作定语修饰class。 【37题详解】 句意：这位 “老师” 是蓝色的，体型很小，只有约25厘米高。 前文引出robot teacher，此处用引号特指机器人老师，结合备选词，选teacher，直接填原形。 【38题详解】 句意：当学生数学上遇到困难时，它总会在一旁提供帮助。 句子结构完整，此处需副词修饰表频率；结合备选词，选always (总是)，贴合机器人随时待命的特点。 【39题详解】 句意：机器人老师能让数学课变得有趣。 固定结构make sth.+形容词，结合备选词interesting (有趣的)，解释后文学生喜欢它的原因。 【40题详解】 句意：很多学生都喜欢它，认为它是自己最喜欢的老师。 修饰名词favorite teacher，需形容词性物主代词；结合备选词their (他们的)，指代学生们。 【41题详解】 句意：它会说23种语言，还能跟着音乐跳舞。 twenty-three后接可数名词复数，speak后接语言类名词；结合备选词选language，变为复数languages。 【42题详解】 句意：我们用机器人来帮助学生更好地学习。 固定搭配help sb. do sth.，结合备选词选study (学习)，用动词原形。 【43题详解】 句意：但这绝不意味着真人老师会失业。 情态动词could后接动词原形，结合备选词mean (意味着)，符合句意逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：机器人教学能力出色，却无法维持课堂秩序。 前后分句为转折关系，结合备选转折连词but (但是)。 【45题详解】 句意：学校依旧需要真人教师。 主语the school是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时；结合备选词need，变为三单形式needs。 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) Do you live with your grandparents or great-grandparents? There are some hot videos named “four generations” (四世同堂) on the Internet. In these videos, a little boy or girl calls for their mother or father. The parent smiles and calls for the grandparent. Then the grandparent calls for the great-grandparent! These videos show (显示) how much Chinese people love their family. In many Chinese families, three or four generations live together. This is called an extended family (大家庭). Usually it is “four-two-one”— four grandparents, two parents, one child. Some people think this kind of family is good. When parents are busy with work, grandparents can help take care of (照顾) the children. 90% of children in Shanghai and 70% of children in Beijing grow up with the care of grandparents. But some people say they don’t like to live with so many family members of different ages. Grandparents love their grandchildren too much and let them eat too much. The parents may not be happy about this. Family life usually makes us happy, but not always. The most important thing to remember is that family is all about love. 46. What is “four-two-one”? _________________________________. (不超过8个词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Good ways of an extended family Bad ways of an extended family Grandparents can help ____________________ when parents are busy. (不超过5个词) Grandparents may love their grandchildren too much and let them _______________________. (不超过5个词) ____________________ (仅填1词) is the most important thing in a family. 48. Do you like to live in an extended family? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________. (结合自身实际，言之有理即可。不超过20个词) 【答案】46. Four grandparents, two parents, one child. 47. ①. take care of kids/look after children ②. eat too much ③. Love 48. 示例：Yes, because I can get more love and care from my grandparents. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国“四世同堂”的大家庭模式，分析了其优缺点，并强调了家庭的核心是爱。 【46题详解】 根据文中语句“Usually it is “four-two-one”—four grandparents, two parents, one child.” 可知“four-two-one”指四位祖父母、两位父母和一个孩子。 【47题详解】 ①根据文中语句“grandparents can help take care of the children”可知，大家庭的优点，当父母比较繁忙的时候，祖辈可以帮助照顾孩子，①填take care of kids/look after children；②根据文中语句“Grandparents love their grandchildren too much and let them eat too much”，大家庭的缺点，祖父母太过疼爱孙辈，任由他们暴饮暴食，②填eat too much；③根据文中语句“The most important thing to remember is that family is all about love”可知，家庭的核心是爱，③填Love. 【48题详解】 本题为开放性问题，需结合自身实际作答。示例：根据文章主旨家庭关于爱，可表达喜欢大家庭并获得更多照顾。 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 49. 假如你是Teng Fei，你的加拿大笔友Peter想了解你的生活喜好、学校生活等，请你根据下图给他写一封回信。 要求： 1. 至少从四个方面进行介绍，并简单说明理由，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80个词 (信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。 3. 不得出现真实校名和人名。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my favourites. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Please write to me soon. Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】参考范文 Dear Peter, I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my favourites. My favourite food is dumplings because they are delicious and full of love from my mom. I like doing sports and my favourite sport is playing badminton because it’s fun and helps me make more friends. As for subjects, English is my favourite subject. The lessons are interesting, and I can talk with foreign friends like you. My best friend is Zhang Hua. He’s kind and always helps me with my homework. My school is beautiful and big, and you can see many beautiful flowers and trees around it. I really enjoy my colorful school life. What about you? Please write to me soon. Yours, Teng Fei 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信 明确时态：一般现在时为主 写作身份：Teng Fei，收信人为加拿大笔友Peter 明确写作要点：从sports/subject/friend/school及补充爱好中至少选取四个方面介绍个人喜好，每一点搭配对应理由；词数不少于80词，题干给定开头、结尾不计入总词数 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实校名、人名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给出的开篇语句，总起全文，引出下文对各类喜好的介绍 主体段：分层依次介绍至少四类喜好，每一类单独说明喜爱的理由，丰富细节保证行文流畅 结尾段：使用题干给定收尾问句，自然收束信件 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：sports play badminton/play basketball/bring fun/make new friends/keep healthy等 要点二：subject English/Math/Chinese/interesting classes/communicate with foreigners/broaden horizons等 要点三：friend best friend/warm partner/help with homework/share feelings/accompany me等 要点四：school colorful school life/various after-class activities/relax after study/learn many skills/grow happily等 要点五：补充爱好（food/books） dumplings/read storybooks/taste delicious/carry family love/relax myself等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语试题 (本试卷共51小题，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。) 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。 考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。祝大家考试顺利！ 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alice is a middle school student. Most of the students in her school are from small ____1____ and their families live a poor (穷的) life. Usually, they ____2____ food for lunch to school, and Alice often has lunch ____3____ her friend Jenny. Jenny is the ____4____ as others—her food doesn’t look nice. At their lunchtime, Jenny sometimes ____5____ hair in the food. Alice thinks Jenny’s ____6____ must be careless (粗心的). One day Jenny ____7____ Alice to her home to do homework. It is the ____8____ time for Alice to go to Jenny’s house. When Alice gets to Jenny’s home, Jenny says ____9____ , “Mom, my ____10____ comes here.” Then a door opens and a ____11____ stands there holding (扶着) the door. Alice is surprised ____12____ she finds the woman is blind (盲的). She can’t see anything with her two eyes. Alice thinks of Jenny’s lunch. That is not only lunch, but also Jenny’s mother’s ____13____. Then Alice walks to Jenny’s mother and helps ____14____ sit down. After that, the two girls often ____15____ the mother to cook and they have a good time together. The love from our parents is always there, even in the little things around us. 1. A. cities B. villages C. towns D. schools 2. A. take B. buy C. make D. find 3. A. to B. for C. with D. at 4. A. same B. different C. good D. bad 5. A. likes B. loses C. finds D. knows 6. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother 7. A. wants B. asks C. knows D. tells 8. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 9. A. quietly B. busily C. happily D. easily 10. A. teacher B. aunt C. cousin D. friend 11. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man 12. A. and B. but C. so D. because 13. A. name B. love C. game D. lesson 14. A. her B. them C. him D. it 15. A. need B. call C. help D. meet 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Do you want to try new things after class? Our school has great after-school classes for you! They help you learn new skills (技能) and make friends. Let’s take a look! Show Choir (合唱团) Love singing and dancing? Join the Show Choir! You will learn to sing and dance to fun English songs. And at the end of the term, you and your team will put on a big show for the whole school. It’s a wonderful way to meet new friends, too! Age: All students (no age limit) Where: Music Studio When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m. Things to bring: Nothing! Just your smile and energy. Easy Carpentry (木工) Are you good with your hands? Easy Carpentry is for you! In this class, you will learn to make small things like a birdhouse, a small table or a chair. You will also learn to use different tools in a safe (安全的) way. Age: 14+ (because tools need safe use) Where: Classroom 4 When: Mondays, 3:30 p. m. —4:30 p. m. Things to bring: Safety glasses (to keep your eyes safe). Podcasting 101 Do you like sharing stories or ideas? Try Podcasting 101! You will learn to make short and interesting videos (like small talks or fun tips). This class helps you get better at speaking English and using computers, too. Age: All Where: IT Room When: Fridays, 4:30 p. m. —5:15 p. m. Things to bring: A USB stick (U盘) (to save your videos). Yoga and You Need to relax after a busy school day? Yoga and You is perfect! You will learn to stand like a tree or sit like a mountain— simple (简单的) yoga poses. It helps you sleep better at night and build a strong body. Age: All Where: School Gym When: Thursdays, 12:00 p. m. —12:45 p. m. (lunch break time) Things to bring: A towel (毛巾) and a yoga mat (垫) (to sit and lie on). Which class do you want to join? Choose one that fits your interest. Let’s make your after-school time fun and useful! 16. What can students do in the Show Choir? A. Make small tables and chairs. B. Sing and dance to English songs. C. Learn to make short videos. D. Practice simple yoga poses. 17. When does the Easy Carpentry class take place? A. Mondays, 3:30 p. m. —4:30 p. m. B. Wednesdays, 4:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m. C. Thursdays, 12:00 p. m. —12:45 p. m. D. Fridays, 4:30 p. m. —5:15 p. m. 18. Mike likes making things. Which class can he go to? A. Show Choir. B. Podcasting 101. C. Easy Carpentry. D. Yoga and You. 19. What does the underlined word “poses” mean in the passage? A. 动作 B. 游戏 C. 歌曲 D. 工具 20. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell what you need. B. To tell students how to join. C. To look at classes and find the best. D. To tell about classes and ask students to join. B Spring Festival (春节) is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People call it “Chinese New Year” too. Before the Spring Festival, people are very busy. They clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. They buy new clothes, food and flowers. Families get together from different places. They make dumplings together. Dumplings are a traditional food for the Spring Festival. On New Year’s Eve, families have a big dinner. They eat dumplings, fish, chicken and other delicious food. After dinner, they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Some people stay up late to welcome the new year. On New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes. They visit their relatives (亲戚) and friends. They say “Happy New Year!” to each other. Children are very happy because they can get hongbao from their parents and grandparents. Spring Festival is a time for family reunion and happiness. Everyone loves the Spring Festival. 21. When does the Spring Festival usually come? A. In March or April B. In July or August C. In January or February D. In October or November 22. What do people do before Spring Festival? A. Clean houses B. Eat dumplings C. Visit relatives D. Get red envelopes 23. What is the traditional food for Spring Festival? A. Fish B. Chicken C. Noodles D. Dumplings 24. Why are children happy on New Year’s Day? A. They can watch TV B. They can get hongbao C. They can clean houses D. They can buy new clothes 25. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Culture B. Food C. Sports D. Travel C Tom is a student in Grade Seven. He has a busy but happy weekend every week. On Saturday morning, Tom usually gets up at 8:00. He has breakfast at 8:30. Then he does his homework from 9:00 to 11:30. After lunch, he rests for 30 minutes. In the afternoon, he goes to the sports center with his friends. They play basketball for two hours. Tom likes playing basketball very much. He thinks it’s good for his health. On Saturday evening, Tom has dinner with his family. After dinner, he watches a movie on TV. He usually goes to bed at 10:00. On Sunday morning, Tom goes to the library. He likes reading science books. He thinks they are interesting and he can learn a lot from them. He reads books from 9:00 to 11:00. Then he goes home for lunch. In the afternoon, Tom helps his mother do housework. He cleans his room, washes the dishes and waters the flowers. His mother is very happy with him. In the evening, he prepares his school things for Monday. Then he reads a storybook before going to bed. Tom enjoys his weekends very much. He thinks they are meaningful. 26. What time does Tom get up on Saturday morning? A. At half past seven. B. At eight o’clock. C. At half past eight. D. At nine o’clock. 27. What does Tom do on Saturday afternoon? A. Does homework. B. Reads books. C. Plays basketball. D. Does housework. 28. Where does Tom go on Sunday morning? A. The zoo. B. The sports center. C. The park. D. The library. 29. What does Tom do on Sunday afternoon? ①Cleans his room ②Washes the dishes ③Waters the flowers ④Plays football A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Tom’s daily school life. B. Tom’s favorite activities. C. Tom’s meaningful weekends. D. Tom’s hobby of reading. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项 Starting a new school or wanting to make more friends? It’s not difficult if you try these useful ways: Be friendly and greet others. When you see a classmate, smile and say “Hi!”. A friendly greeting is the first step to making friends. ____31____ Help your classmates. If your classmate needs help with homework or can’t find a pen, help him or her. Helping others makes you popular. ____32____ ____33____ You can meet students who have the same hobbies as you. For example, if you like music, join the music club. You can sing and play instruments with other students. Remember names. When you talk to them, call them by their names. ____34____ It also shows you care about them. ____35____ When your classmates talk about their hobbies or troubles, if you listen carefully, they will be very happy. Being a good listener makes others feel comfortable and willing to be your friends. Making new friends takes time. Be patient (有耐心的) and be yourself. You will have many good friends soon! A. Be a good listener. B. Join clubs or activities. C. Talk to your teachers often. D. It makes them feel special. E. It shows you are kind and easy to talk to. F. People like to be friends with helpful people. 三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interesting but language mean always study math their need teacher This is Tammela School, a school in Finland. The students are having a ____36____ class with their robot (机器人) teacher. The “ ____37____ ” is blue, and it is small, about 25cm tall. When students need help with their math, it’s ____38____ there to help them. “The robot teacher can make math classes ____39____ . Many students like it, and they think it’s ____40____ favorite teacher.” One teacher in Tammela School says to the reporter. Now one of the four robot teachers is a language teacher in this school. It can speak twenty-three ____41____ and dance to music. “We use robots to help our students ____42____ well.” Another teacher in this school tells the reporter. The robot teachers are great. However, it could never ____43____ that real teachers will lose (失去) their jobs. The robots can teach well, ____44____ they can’t keep the class in order. The school still ____45____ real teachers. “Would you like to have a robot teacher in your class? What subject do you hope it can teach you?” 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) Do you live with your grandparents or great-grandparents? There are some hot videos named “four generations” (四世同堂) on the Internet. In these videos, a little boy or girl calls for their mother or father. The parent smiles and calls for the grandparent. Then the grandparent calls for the great-grandparent! These videos show (显示) how much Chinese people love their family. In many Chinese families, three or four generations live together. This is called an extended family (大家庭). Usually it is “four-two-one”— four grandparents, two parents, one child. Some people think this kind of family is good. When parents are busy with work, grandparents can help take care of (照顾) the children. 90% of children in Shanghai and 70% of children in Beijing grow up with the care of grandparents. But some people say they don’t like to live with so many family members of different ages. Grandparents love their grandchildren too much and let them eat too much. The parents may not be happy about this. Family life usually makes us happy, but not always. The most important thing to remember is that family is all about love. 46. What is “four-two-one”? _________________________________. (不超过8个词) 47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Good ways of an extended family Bad ways of an extended family Grandparents can help ____________________ when parents are busy. (不超过5个词) Grandparents may love their grandchildren too much and let them _______________________. (不超过5个词) ____________________ (仅填1词) is the most important thing in a family. 48. Do you like to live in an extended family? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________. (结合自身实际，言之有理即可。不超过20个词) 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 49. 假如你是Teng Fei，你的加拿大笔友Peter想了解你的生活喜好、学校生活等，请你根据下图给他写一封回信。 要求： 1. 至少从四个方面进行介绍，并简单说明理由，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于80个词 (信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。 3. 不得出现真实校名和人名。 Dear Peter, I’m happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my favourites. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Please write to me soon. Yours, Teng Fei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $