精品解析：辽宁沈阳市大东区2025-2026学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）五年级下学期学科综合素质评价英语试题

五年级英语 判断单词划线部分读音是否相同，相同T，不同F。 1. The boy plays with a toy. （ ） 2. The short girl wears a skirt. （ ） 3. The dog sits on the box. （ ） 4. The mouse runs out of the house. （ ） 5. My classroom is on the first floor. （ ） 6. It’s my birthday today. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这个男孩玩一个玩具。boy和toy中划线部分发音均为/ɔɪ/，读音相同。 【2题详解】 句意：这个矮个子女孩穿着一条短裙。short中划线部分发音为/ɔː/，skirt中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，读音不同。 【3题详解】 句意：这只狗坐在盒子上。dog和box中划线部分发音均为/ɒ/，读音相同。 【4题详解】 句意：老鼠跑出了房子。mouse和house中划线部分发音均为/aʊ/，读音相同。 【5题详解】 句意：我的教室在一楼。first中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，floor中划线部分发音为/ɔː/，读音不同。 【6题详解】 句意：今天是我的生日。birthday和today中划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，读音相同。 看图选词。 7. Look at the ________. Yummy! ( ) A. seafood B. fruit C. vegetables 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看_____。真美味！seafood海鲜，fruit水果，vegetables蔬菜，图片是海鲜。 8. The ________ is for a little boy. ( ) A. sweater B. cap C. trousers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这_____是给一个小男孩的。sweater毛衣，cap帽子，trousers长裤。根据图片可知是帽子。 9. There are some pictures on the _______. ( ) A. sofa B. chair C. wall 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____上有些图片。sofa沙发，chair椅子，wall墙。根据图片可知墙上有些图片。 10. You have a cold. Take some ________. ( ) A. medicine B. magazine C. museum 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你感冒了。吃一些_____。medicine药，magazine杂志，museum博物馆，根据图片可知是药。 11. The ________ is helping the boy. ( ) A. dentist B. teacher C. driver 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____正在帮助这个男孩。dentist牙医，teacher老师，driver司机，根据图片可知是牙医。 12. The ________ is bad. People don’t like it. ( ) A. lion B. monster C. tiger 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____是坏的。人们不喜欢它。lion狮子，monster怪兽，tiger老虎，图片是怪兽。 选出句中划线单词的同类词。 13. The film is funny. They all laugh. ( ) A. cry B. red 14. The children are making a poster. ( ) A. run B. floor 15. This bag isn’t yours. ( ) A. mine B. these 16. You can see fish in the clear water. ( ) A. butterfly B. important 17. And finally, we go to the station. ( ) A. then B. friend 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【13题详解】 句意：这部电影很有趣，他们都大笑。laugh笑，cry哭，都是动词；red红色的，是形容词。 【14题详解】 句意：孩子们正在制作一张海报。poster海报，floor地板，都是名词；run跑，是动词。 【15题详解】 句意：这个包不是你的。yours你的，mine我的，都是名词性物主代词；these这些，是指示代词。 【16题详解】 句意：你能在干净的水里看见鱼。clear干净的，important重要的，都是形容词；butterfly蝴蝶，是动物名词。 【17题详解】 句意：最后，我们去车站。finally最后，then然后，都是顺序类副词；friend朋友，是人物类名词。 根据图片提示选择正确的词组。 18. I like my new ________. It’s big. ( ) A. dining room B. bedroom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的新_____。它很大。dining room餐厅，bedroom卧室。根据图片可知是餐厅。 19. Some ________ are flying. ( ) A. white butterflies B. wild geese 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些_____正在飞。white butterflies白色的蝴蝶，wild geese大雁。根据图片可知是大雁。 20. I will ________ in the park. ( ) A. take some photos B. row a boat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我要在公园_____。take some photos拍照片，row a boat划船。根据图片可知是拍照。 21. He is standing ________ the house. ( ) A. in B. in front of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正站在房子_____。in在……里面，in front of在……前面。根据图片可知他站房子前面。 22. Dalian is ________ Liaoning. ( ) A. in the north of B. in the south of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大连在辽宁_____。in the north of在……的北部，in the south of在……的南部。根据常识可知大连在辽宁的南部。 根据句意选择正确的答语。 23. Where is Sanya? ( ) A. Sanya is a good place for families. B. There is a big butterfly park there. C. Sanya is on Hainan Island. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：三亚在哪里？Sanya is a good place for families.三亚是个适合家庭出游的好地方。There is a big butterfly park there.那里有一个大型蝴蝶公园。Sanya is on Hainan Island.三亚位于海南岛。题干是询问哪里，答语回答位置。 24. Whose cap is it? ( ) A. It’s mine. B. He is Peter. C. It’s blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是谁的帽子？It’s mine.是我的。He is Peter.他是彼得。It’s blue.它是蓝色。疑问词Whose用来询问物品的归属，回答需要说明物品所属。 25. What did the Wright brothers invent? ( ) A. They invented a flying machine. B. They invented paper. C. They invented a car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莱特兄弟发明了什么？They invented a flying machine.他们发明了飞机。They invented paper.他们发明了纸。They invented a car.他们发明了一辆汽车。根据常识可知是发明了飞行器。 26. Where will Alice live in the future? ( ) A. She likes children. B. She will live in Shenyang. C. She will not wear glasses. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝将来要住在哪里？She likes children.她喜欢孩子们。She will live in Shenyang.她将住在沈阳。She will not wear glasses.她将不戴眼镜。根据句意应回答在哪里居住。 27. What do people often do on Chinese New Year’s Eve? ( ) A. People look at the beautiful moon and eat mooncakes. B. People have a big dinner and eat dumplings together. C. People climb mountains and visit old people. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们在除夕夜经常做什么？People look at the beautiful moon and eat mooncakes.人们赏美丽的月亮和吃月饼。People have a big dinner and eat dumplings together.人们一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐并吃饺子。People climb mountains and visit old people.人们爬山和看望老人。根据常识可知是一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐并吃饺子。 28. Is he going to see the film with his friend? ( ) A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他要和朋友一起去看电影吗？问句是以Is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, 主语+is。 阅读文字描述，选出意思相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 29. The room is in a mess. Let’s tidy it up. （ ） 30. They build a house for people. （ ） 31. I need a new watch. （ ） 32. Mom gives a present to her baby. （ ） 33. The box is full of nails. （ ） 【答案】29. A 30. E 31. B 32. D 33. C 【解析】 【29题详解】 句意：房间乱糟糟的。我们来整理一下。A选项的图片里物品摆放杂乱无章，句图匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：他们为人们建造房屋。E选项的图片是工人正在搭建房子，句图匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：我需要一块新手表。B选项的图片是一块手表，句图匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：妈妈给小宝宝一份礼物。D选项的图片是成人给孩子递送礼物，句图匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：盒子里装满了钉子。C选项的图片里盒子装着钉子，句图匹配。 选出合适的句子补全对话。 Kitty: Look at these new books! Which book do you like, the movie book or the science book? Alice: ____34____ Kitty: ____35____ Alice: Because the stories are fun. ____36____ How about you? Kitty: ____37____ There are many animal pictures in it. Look at the little dogs. Alice: Wow. ____38____ I like the book too. A. They are so cute. B. I like the storybook. C. And I can tell stories to my little sister. D. Why do you like the storybook? E. I want to buy the science book. 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C 37. E 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是基蒂和艾丽丝谈论关于新书的一段对话。 【34题详解】 根据上句你喜欢哪本书，电影类书籍还是科学类书籍？可知这句是说明自己喜欢的书，选B“我喜欢故事书。” 【35题详解】 根据下句因为故事很有趣。可知这句是询问原因，选D“你为什么喜欢这本故事书？” 【36题详解】 根据上句因为故事很有趣。可知这句是补充说明关于故事书的内容，选C“而且我可以讲故事给我的小妹妹。” 【37题详解】 根据上句你呢？可知这句是说明基蒂喜欢的书是什么，选E“我想买这本科学书。” 【38题详解】 根据上句书里面有很多动物图片。看这些小狗。哇。下句我也喜欢这本书。可知这句是说明对书中动物的赞扬，选A“它们太可爱了。” 阅读对话，判断下列陈述是否正确，正确T，不正确F。 Dentist: What’s wrong with you? Kitty: I have a bad toothache. I can’t eat anything. Dentist: Let me check…Oh, you like eating candy, right? Kitty: Yes, I love candy. What should I do now? Dentist: You should brush your teeth every morning and evening. You shouldn’t eat too much candy. And don’t eat before bedtime. Kitty: Thank you, doctor. I’ll follow your advice. 39. Kitty is at the hospital because she has a headache. （ ） 40. Kitty doesn’t like candy. （ ） 41. Kitty should brush her teeth twice a day. （ ） 42. Kitty should not eat before bedtime. （ ） 【答案】39. F 40. F 41. T 42. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是基蒂和牙医之间关于牙疼的一段对话。 【39题详解】 句意：基蒂在医院，因为她头痛。根据“I have a bad toothache.”，可知基蒂是牙疼，题干与对话不符。 【40题详解】 句意：基蒂不喜欢糖果。根据“Yes, I love candy.”，可知基蒂很喜欢糖果，题干与对话不符。 【41题详解】 句意：基蒂应该一天刷两次牙。根据“You should brush your teeth every morning and evening.”，可知牙医让基蒂早晚各一次，题干与对话相符。 【42题详解】 句意：基蒂睡前不应该吃东西。根据“And don’t eat before bedtime.”，可知睡前不该吃东西，题干与对话相符。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 It’s a special day. It is on 30th April. It starts at two o’clock in the afternoon. Ms Guo meets the parents at the school gate. First, they go to the meeting room and have a meeting. Next, they go to the art room. There are many beautiful pictures. The children draw the pictures. Then they go to the music room to watch the children dance. Finally, they go to the classroom. They have some tea and cakes there. 43. Ms Guo meets the parents ________. ( ) A. at the school gate B. in the classroom C. in the meeting room 44. They see children’s pictures in the ________. ( ) A. library B. art room C. hall 45. The children ________ for the parents in the music room ( ) A. play the piano B. dance C. sing 46. The passage (语段) is about ________. ( ) A. a family party B. a birthday C. an Open Day 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开放日当天，老师接待家长参观学校、观看学生活动的完整流程。 【43题详解】 句意：郭老师_____见到了家长们。at the school gate在学校门口；in the classroom在教室里；in the meeting room在会议室里。根据文中“Ms Guo meets the parents at the school gate.”可知郭老师在学校门口见到了家长们。 【44题详解】 句意：他们在_____里看孩子们的画作。library图书馆；art room美术室；hall大厅。根据文中“Next, they go to the art room. There are many beautiful pictures. The children draw the pictures.”可知美术室里有很多孩子们的画作。 【45题详解】 句意：孩子们在音乐室里为家长们_____。play the piano弹钢琴；dance跳舞；sing唱歌。根据文中“Then they go to the music room to watch the children dance.”可知孩子们在音乐室里为家长们跳舞。 【46题详解】 句意：这篇短文是关于_____的。a family party一个家庭派对；a birthday一个生日；an Open Day一个学校开放日。通过阅读全文可知本文主要介绍了学校开放日当天，老师接待家长参观学校、观看学生活动的完整流程。 47. 书面表达：这是 Yanyan 和家人的暑假旅游规划表。请根据他们勾选的信息完成短文。要求：内容相符、书写规范。 Summer holiday is coming. Yanyan will go to Beijing with her ________. It will be sunny and ________ in Beijing. They’ll go there by ________. They’ll stay there for ________ days. Beijing food is nice. ________ the roast duck in the restaurant. And they are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, ________ and the Palace Museum. They will have a great time in Beijing! 【答案】范文： Summer holiday is coming. Yanyan will go to Beijing with her family. It will be sunny and hot in Beijing. They’ll go there by train. They’ll stay there for two days. Beijing food is nice. They’ll eat the roast duck in the restaurant. And they are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, The Great Wall and The Palace Museum. They will have a great time in Beijing! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意时态主要为一般将来时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：summer holiday暑假，sunny晴朗的， hot炎热的，by train乘火车，roast duck北京烤鸭，Tian’anmen Square天安门广场，The Great Wall长城，The Palace Museum故宫博物院，have a great time玩得开心。 参考句型：Yanyan will...；It will be...；They’ll...；And they are going to...；They will... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语 判断单词划线部分读音是否相同，相同T，不同F。 1. The boy plays with a toy. （ ） 2. The short girl wears a skirt. （ ） 3. The dog sits on the box. （ ） 4. The mouse runs out of the house. （ ） 5. My classroom is on the first floor. （ ） 6. It’s my birthday today. （ ） 看图选词。 7. Look at the ________. Yummy! ( ) A. seafood B. fruit C. vegetables 8. The ________ is for a little boy. ( ) A. sweater B. cap C. trousers 9. There are some pictures on the _______. ( ) A. sofa B. chair C. wall 10. You have a cold. Take some ________. ( ) A. medicine B. magazine C. museum 11. The ________ is helping the boy. ( ) A. dentist B. teacher C. driver 12. The ________ is bad. People don’t like it. ( ) A. lion B. monster C. tiger 选出句中划线单词的同类词。 13. The film is funny. They all laugh. ( ) A. cry B. red 14. The children are making a poster. ( ) A. run B. floor 15. This bag isn’t yours. ( ) A. mine B. these 16. You can see fish in the clear water. ( ) A. butterfly B. important 17. And finally, we go to the station. ( ) A. then B. friend 根据图片提示选择正确的词组。 18. I like my new ________. It’s big. ( ) A. dining room B. bedroom 19. Some ________ are flying. ( ) A. white butterflies B. wild geese 20. I will ________ in the park. ( ) A. take some photos B. row a boat 21. He is standing ________ the house. ( ) A. in B. in front of 22. Dalian is ________ Liaoning. ( ) A. in the north of B. in the south of 根据句意选择正确的答语。 23. Where is Sanya? ( ) A. Sanya is a good place for families. B. There is a big butterfly park there. C. Sanya is on Hainan Island. 24. Whose cap is it? ( ) A. It’s mine. B. He is Peter. C. It’s blue. 25. What did the Wright brothers invent? ( ) A. They invented a flying machine. B. They invented paper. C. They invented a car. 26. Where will Alice live in the future? ( ) A. She likes children. B. She will live in Shenyang. C. She will not wear glasses. 27. What do people often do on Chinese New Year’s Eve? ( ) A. People look at the beautiful moon and eat mooncakes. B. People have a big dinner and eat dumplings together. C. People climb mountains and visit old people. 28. Is he going to see the film with his friend? ( ) A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he can. 阅读文字描述，选出意思相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 29. The room is in a mess. Let’s tidy it up. （ ） 30. They build a house for people. （ ） 31. I need a new watch. （ ） 32. Mom gives a present to her baby. （ ） 33. The box is full of nails. （ ） 选出合适的句子补全对话。 Kitty: Look at these new books! Which book do you like, the movie book or the science book? Alice: ____34____ Kitty: ____35____ Alice: Because the stories are fun. ____36____ How about you? Kitty: ____37____ There are many animal pictures in it. Look at the little dogs. Alice: Wow. ____38____ I like the book too. A. They are so cute. B. I like the storybook. C. And I can tell stories to my little sister. D. Why do you like the storybook? E. I want to buy the science book. 阅读对话，判断下列陈述是否正确，正确T，不正确F。 Dentist: What’s wrong with you? Kitty: I have a bad toothache. I can’t eat anything. Dentist: Let me check…Oh, you like eating candy, right? Kitty: Yes, I love candy. What should I do now? Dentist: You should brush your teeth every morning and evening. You shouldn’t eat too much candy. And don’t eat before bedtime. Kitty: Thank you, doctor. I’ll follow your advice. 39. Kitty is at the hospital because she has a headache. （ ） 40. Kitty doesn’t like candy. （ ） 41. Kitty should brush her teeth twice a day. （ ） 42. Kitty should not eat before bedtime. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 It’s a special day. It is on 30th April. It starts at two o’clock in the afternoon. Ms Guo meets the parents at the school gate. First, they go to the meeting room and have a meeting. Next, they go to the art room. There are many beautiful pictures. The children draw the pictures. Then they go to the music room to watch the children dance. Finally, they go to the classroom. They have some tea and cakes there. 43. Ms Guo meets the parents ________. ( ) A. at the school gate B. in the classroom C. in the meeting room 44. They see children’s pictures in the ________. ( ) A. library B. art room C. hall 45. The children ________ for the parents in the music room ( ) A. play the piano B. dance C. sing 46. The passage (语段) is about ________. ( ) A. a family party B. a birthday C. an Open Day 47. 书面表达：这是 Yanyan 和家人的暑假旅游规划表。请根据他们勾选的信息完成短文。要求：内容相符、书写规范。 Summer holiday is coming. Yanyan will go to Beijing with her ________. It will be sunny and ________ in Beijing. They’ll go there by ________. They’ll stay there for ________ days. Beijing food is nice. ________ the roast duck in the restaurant. And they are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, ________ and the Palace Museum. They will have a great time in Beijing! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $