Unit 2 How to solve problems 词汇（专项训练)-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 2核心词汇，通过辨析、匹配、拼写及语境应用等多题型梯度训练，实现从词汇识别到综合运用的语言能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|6题|选出不同类单词|区分称谓名词、动词、介词及疑问词的词性与范畴| |词汇匹配|8题|英汉互译连线|建立单词与中文释义的直接对应，强化词汇意义记忆| |拼写应用|8题+10题|中文/首字母提示补全单词|巩固单词拼写规则，衔接音形义联系| |语境填空|短文/完形填空各1篇|结合情境填入核心词汇|实现词汇从孤立记忆到语篇应用的迁移，提升语言理解与表达能力| |语法应用|8题单选+10题适当形式填空|考查词汇语法功能（时态、固定搭配等）|深化词汇在不同语法结构中的灵活运用，培养学习能力|

冀教版英语六年级上册 Unit 2 How to solve problems 词汇专项训练 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. Mrs B. Mr C. find ( ) 2. A. before B. why C. behind ( ) 3. A. ask B. cry C. off ( ) 4. A. find B. take off C. Mrs ( ) 5. A. why B. before C. what ( ) 6. A. cry B. off C. ask 二、 英汉互译连线题（请将英文与正确的中文意思用线连起来） 1. Mrs · A. 找到；发现 2. before · B. 摘掉；脱下（衣服） 3. find · C. 太太，夫人 4. take off · D. 在……前 5. off · E. 为什么 6. ask · F. 哭 7. why · G. 问；询问 8. cry · H. （用以表示除去了某物） 三、 根据中文提示，拼写并补全下列单词 1. M_ _ (太太) Smith is our new English teacher. 2. Please wash your hands b_ _ _ _ _ (在……前) dinner. 3. I can't f_ _ _ (找到) my missing key anywhere. 4. You should t_ _ _ o_ _ (脱下) your heavy coat in the warm room. 5. The fallen leaves are blown o_ _ (除去了某物/掉落) the trees. 6. Let's a_ _ (问) the policeman for the correct way. 7. W_ _ (为什么) are you so happy today? 8. Don't c_ _ (哭), little girl. Everything will be fine. 四、 短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词，使短文通顺完整） Little Tom lost his toy car (1) ___________ (在……前) the school gate. He couldn't (2) ___________ (找到) it anywhere, so he began to (3) ___________ (哭). (4) ___________ (太太) Green walked to him and wanted to help. She decided to (5) ___________ (问) him some questions. 'Hi, Tom! (6) ___________ (为什么) are you crying?' Tom told her the truth. With the help of Mrs Green, Tom finally found his toy in his schoolbag. He wiped his tears and smiled happily. 五、 完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） It is a hot afternoon. (1) ________ Li is sitting in the living room. Her little son, Tim, comes back from school. He looks very sad and begins to (2) ________. Mrs Li gets up and goes to (3) ________ him, "(4) ________ are you sad, my dear?" Tim says, "Mom, I can't (5) ________ my favorite watch. I think I lost it." Mrs Li looks at Tim's arm and laughs. "Look at your left arm! Please (6) ________ your jacket first." Tim takes (7) ________ his jacket, and there it is! The watch is just under his long sleeve! Tim smiles and says, "Oh, I should think carefully (8) ________ I get worried next time!" ( ) 1. A. Mrs B. Mr C. Why ( ) 2. A. find B. cry C. ask ( ) 3. A. ask B. cry C. find ( ) 4. A. Before B. Off C. Why ( ) 5. A. find B. ask C. cry ( ) 6. A. take off B. look for C. put on ( ) 7. A. before B. off C. on ( ) 8. A. off B. behind C. before 六、 单项选择题 ( ) 1. — ________ did you miss the school bus this morning? — Because I got up late. A. Why B. Before C. Off ( ) 2. It's polite to knock on the door ________ you enter the teacher's office. A. off B. before C. why ( ) 3. The baby starts to ________ when he feels hungry or tired. A. find B. ask C. cry ( ) 4. ________ White lives next to us. She loves gardening very much. A. Mrs B. Why C. Off ( ) 5. Please ________ your muddy shoes before you step on the clean carpet. A. ask for B. take off C. look for ( ) 6. — Did you ________ your lost English book? — Yes, it was under my bed. A. cry B. ask C. find ( ) 7. The naughty monkey jumped ________ the table and ran away into the woods. A. off B. before C. why ( ) 8. If you don't know the answer, you can ________ your partner. A. find B. ask C. cry 七、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Look! The little baby is _________ (cry) in the cradle. 2. Yesterday, Tim _________ (find) a beautiful bird in the garden. 3. Mrs Black always _________ (ask) us to preview the lessons. 4. He _________ (take) off his cap and bowed to the lady just now. 5. Why _________ (be) you crying at that moment yesterday? 6. I usually finish my homework before _________ (have) dinner. 7. There are three _________ (Mrs) in the school office meeting room. 8. The apples fell _________ (off) the tree because of the strong wind. 9. Let's _________ (find) a good way to solve this math problem. 10. She always _________ (cry) when she watches sad movies. 八、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. M___________ Gao is a kind lady and she teaches us music. 2. Remember to turn off the lights b___________ you leave the room. 3. I spent two hours looking for my dog, but I couldn't f___________ it. 4. It's very hot inside. You can t___________ o___________ your coat. 5. The glass fell o___________ the table and broke into pieces. 6. May I a___________ you a question about the homework? 7. W___________ are you late for school today, Leo? 8. The boy didn't c___________ even though he hurt his knee. 9. Think twice b___________ you make an important decision. 10. He didn't tell me w___________ he didn't come to the party. ·参考答案 一、 选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. C (find为动词，其它为称谓名词) 2. B (why为疑问副词，其它为方位/时间介词) 3. C (off为介词/副词，其它为动词) 4. C (Mrs为称谓名词，其它为动词/动词短语) 5. B (before为介词，其它为特殊疑问词) 6. B (off为介词/副词，其它为动词) 二、 英汉互译连线题 1 — C, 2 — D, 3 — A, 4 — B, 5 — H 6 — G, 7 — E, 8 — F 三、 根据中文提示，拼写并补全下列单词 1. Mrs 2. before 3. find 4. take off 5. off 6. ask 7. why 8. cry 四、 短文填空 (1) before (2) find (3) cry (4) Mrs (5) ask (6) why 五、 完形填空 1. A (Mrs Li 意为“李太太/李夫人”) 2. B (根据上文 looks very sad，判断为开始哭泣 cry) 3. A (问他情况，选择ask) 4. C (询问原因用“为什么”Why) 5. A (find my favorite watch 找到我最喜欢的手表) 6. A (take off your jacket 脱下你的外套) 7. B (take off 脱下，固定短语) 8. C (before I get worried 在我着急/担心之前) 六、 单项选择题 1. A (根据答语 Because 引导的原因，提问用 Why) 2. B (before you enter 在你进入……之前) 3. C (婴儿感到饿或累时会哭 cry) 4. A (Mrs White 怀特太太) 5. B (take off your muddy shoes 脱掉满是泥的鞋) 6. C (find your lost book 找到你丢的书) 7. A (jump off the table 从桌子上跳下来) 8. B (ask your partner 问你的搭档) 七、 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. crying (Look! 提示现在进行时，is + doing) 2. found (Yesterday提示使用过去式，find的过去式是found) 3. asks (Mrs Black是第三人称单数，表示经常性动作动词用单三形式) 4. took (just now提示句子用一般过去时，take的过去式为took) 5. were (yesterday且进行时语境，主语为you，系动词用were) 6. having (before是介词，后面接动词-ing形式) 7. Mrs (Mrs作为称谓复数与原形一致，或特指多位夫人) 8. off (fall off 从……上掉落，固定搭配) 9. find (Let's后面接动词原形) 10. cries (always提示一般现在时，主语she是单三，cry变y为i加es) 八、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. Mrs (Mrs Gao 高太太/夫人，修饰女士) 2. before (在离开房间之前关灯) 3. find (花时间找狗却找不到它) 4. take off (天气热可以脱掉外套) 5. off (fall off the table 从桌上摔落) 6. ask (ask you a question 问你一个问题) 7. Why (今天为什么上学迟到？) 8. cry (尽管伤到了膝盖但男孩没有哭) 9. before (在做重要决定前要三思) 10. why (她没有告诉我她为什么没来参加聚会) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $