Unit 5 Health matters 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026 -2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

2026 年秋外研版六年级英语上册 Unit 5 Health matters 词汇句型专项训练

一、词汇英汉互译

（一）基础单词

1. matter ____________

2. fever ____________

3. runny ____________

4. sore ____________

5. throat ____________

6. headache ____________

7. toothache ____________

8. flu ____________

9. quick ____________

10. gladly ____________

11. 小贴士；建议 ____________

12. 忘记 ____________

13. 洗澡 ____________

14. 幸福；快乐 ____________

15. 黑暗的 ____________

16. 黑板 ____________

（二）拓展短语

1. have a fever ____________

2. sore throat ____________

3. runny nose ____________

4. have the flu ____________

5. health tips ____________

（三）按要求写单词

1. quick（副词）____________

2. glad（副词）____________

3. matter（复数）____________

4. toothache（复数）____________

5. fever（复数）____________

6. forget（过去式）____________

7. health（形容词）____________

8. dark（反义词）____________

9. bath（复数）____________

10. happy（名词）____________

（四）短语英汉互译

1. feel a sore throat after cold wind ____________

2. stay at home when you have the flu ____________

3. take a quick warm bath every night ____________

4. gladly follow the doctor’s health tips ____________

5. forget to take medicine before sleep ____________

6. 高烧会让你浑身难受 ____________

7. 流鼻涕、喉咙痛是感冒的症状 ____________

8. 我们应当牢记各类健康小贴士 ____________

9. 牙疼的时候不要吃甜食 ____________

10. 真正的幸福来自健康的身体 ____________

11. What’s the matter with you? You look weak. ____________

12. If you have a headache, stop watching the dark blackboard. ____________

13. The nurse gladly tells us many useful health tips. ____________

14. Don’t forget to take a bath before you go to bed. ____________

15. A runny nose and fever mean you may get the flu. ____________

16. 我喉咙疼，没办法大声朗读课文。____________

17. 发烧时要多喝温水，好好休息。____________

18. 牙齿疼就尽快去看牙医。____________

19. 健康才是我们最大的幸福。____________

20. 快速休息能让身体更快恢复。____________

二、选词填空

选词：matter, fever, sore, tips, gladly

1. What’s the ________ with your little sister?

2. My mum has a high ________ and stays in bed.

3. I have a ________ throat, so I can’t sing songs.

4. The doctor gives us lots of useful health ________.

5. My brother ________ helps me get hot water when I’m ill.

三、基础句型练习

（一）介词、词汇填空默写

1. What’s the matter ________ you?

2. You will get flu ________ cold rainy days.

3. Cover your mouth ________ a tissue when your nose is runny.

4. We listen ________ the doctor’s health tips carefully.

5. Don’t read ________ the dark blackboard for too long.

6. Take medicine ________ you go to sleep every night.

7. People feel weak ________ a high fever.

8. I wash my teeth twice ________ day to stop toothache.

9. My grandma helps me gladly ________ my illness.

10. Warm water is good ________ your sore throat.

（二）单项选择

(  ) 1. —What’s the ______?

—I have a toothache.

A. matter  B. fever  C. tip