Unit3词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语年级上册新课预习

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习专项训练，通过词汇默写与分层练习，构建“记忆-转换-应用-表达”的词汇学习闭环，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写|44词|汉译英默写|核心词汇记忆，覆盖名词、动词等多词性| |词形填空|25题|词形转换填空|从单词到词性变化，强化语法应用| |单项选择|15题|语境选择|词汇在具体语境中的辨析与搭配| |句子翻译|10题|汉译英句子|综合运用词汇与语法，提升表达能力|

Unit3 Our Colorful School Life词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 单词默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.污染 (n.) _______________ 2.同盟；联盟 (n.) _______________ 3.知道;认识;意识；兴趣 (n.) ________ 4.鲸 (n.) _______________ 5.海豚 (n.) _______________ 6.长颈鹿 (n.) _______________ 7.处处,到处,各个地方 (adv.) __________ 8.几个,数个 (det., pron.) ______________ 9.雕；鹰 (n.) _______________ 10.整理；把…分类；种类； 类别 (v./n.) _______________ 11.新闻记者；新闻工作者 (n.) _______________ 12.面试，采访 (v., n.) _______________ 13.自然环境的 (adj.) _______________ 14.组织;团体;机构 (n.) _______________ 15.用法说明;操作指南 (n.) ___________ 16.什么，请再说一遍； 宽恕 (excl./v.,n.) _______________ 17.回收利用,再利用 (v.) _____________ 18.垃圾；废弃物 (n.) _______________ 19.厕所;卫生间;盥洗室 (n.) __________ 20.捐赠，赠送 (v.) _______________ 21.慈善机构 (或组织)；慈善事业 (n.) _______________ 22.扬声器;扩音器;喇叭 (n.) ___________ 23.坏的，有害的 (adj.) _______________ 24.血 (n.) _______________ 25.垃圾箱;垃圾桶 (n.) _______________ 26.垃圾箱 (n.) _______________ 27.灰色的,灰白色的 (adj.) ____________ 28.此外；而且 (adv.) _______________ 29.准确无误地;正确地;恰当地 (adv.) _______________ 30.合作；协作 (v.) _______________ 31.曾经;在任何时候,从来(adv.) ________ 32.创建，创办 (v.) _______________ 33.奖章 (n.) _______________ 34.尊敬，尊重 (n.,v.) _______________ 35.介绍;序言;引言;导论 (n.) __________ 36.蚂蚁 (n.) _______________ 37.(因疾病、痛苦等) 受苦，受折磨； 遭受 (v.) _______________ 38.碳 (n.) _______________ 39.打对号,标记号 (v.) _______________ 40.外包装;包装材料 (n.) _____________ 41.织物；布料 (n.) _______________ 42.绿化 (n.) _______________ 43.过程；进程 (n.) _______________ 44.肺 (n.) _______________ 第二部分 配套练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We should raise public _______________ (aware) of ocean pollution. 2.Many kinds of _______________ (whale) and dolphins are in danger now. 3.You can see giraffes and eagles _______________ (everywhere) in this wildlife park. 4.Please _______________ (sort) different rubbish before you put it into the wastebin. 5.Some _____________ (journalist) will interview members of the environmental union. 6.Follow these _______________ (instruction) to recycle trash correctly. 7.This charity _______________ (organize) was founded five years ago. 8.We plan _______________ (donate) cloth and grey packaging materials to charity. 9.The loudspeaker brings some _______________ (negate) news about animal suffering. 10._______________ (beside), too much carbon is bad for our lungs. 11.People need _______________ (cooperate) to carry out city greening projects. 12.Have you _______________ (ever) seen an ant carry pieces of cloth? 13.He received a medal in _______________ (honour) of his environmental work. 14.The _______________ (introduce) tells us the whole process of carbon recycling. 15.Some animals _______________ (suffer) greatly from sea pollution every year. 16.It is important to breathe fresh air to keep our _______________ (lung) healthy. 17.Please put a tick beside the _______________ (correct) answers on the list. 18.The _______________ (pollute) has harmed the blood of many sea animals. 19.Several _______________ (type) of wild birds live near the lake. 20.You can reuse the packaging instead of throwing it into the bin. It helps ____________ (recycle). 21.Many _____________ (charity) work together to protect endangered wildlife. 22.Our school will start a new _______________ (green) activity next month. 23.We _______________ (found) a small environmental group last term. 24.The young man won a medal for his ___________ (cooperate) in wildlife protection. 25.Pardon _______________ (I), could you repeat the environmental rules again? 二、单项选择 1.We must raise people’s environmental ______ to cut down pollution. A. awareness B. instruction C. process D. honour 2.You should sort rubbish ______ before putting it into different bins. A. correct B. correctly C. correctness D. correcting 3.The journalist will interview people who work for wildlife ______. A. organize B. organization C. organized D. organizing 4.______, plastic packaging produces lots of carbon pollution. A. Beside B. Besides C. Except D. Without 5.Many sea animals still ______ from serious ocean pollution nowadays. A. suffer B. suffer from C. suffering D. suffered 6.Have you ______ seen a whale or a dolphin in the wild sea? A. never B. ever C. already D. yet 7.This charity group was ______ to protect wild giraffes and eagles. A. find B. found C. founded D. finding 8.He received a ______ to honour his work on city greening. A. medal B. cloth C. trash D. bin 9.Don’t leave trash ______. It brings negative influence on wildlife. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere 10.We need to ______ closely to finish the environmental project. A. cooperate B. donate C. recycle D. interview 11.Too much carbon will do great harm to our ______. A. blood B. lungs C. ants D. cloth 12.Please put a ______ beside the correct sentences about recycling. A. tick B. process C. union D. charity 13.—Pardon ______? Could you speak slowly? —Sure. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 14.You can read the short ______ to know the whole experiment process. A. introduction B. instruction C. pollution D. awareness 15.Some old cloth can be ______ instead of being thrown away. A. recycle B. recycled C. recycling D. to recycle 三、句子翻译 1.我们应当提高环保意识，正确分类、回收各类垃圾。 __________________________________________________ 2.此外，许多鲸、海豚因海洋污染而遭受巨大痛苦。 __________________________________________________ 3.这家慈善机构五年前创立，致力于保护长颈鹿与鹰等野生动物。 __________________________________________________ 4.这名记者将要采访联盟成员，了解城市绿化的整个进程。 __________________________________________________ 5.请仔细阅读操作指南，不要随意丢弃外包装布料。 __________________________________________________ 6.他因与其他团体合作保护环境而获得一枚奖章。 __________________________________________________ 7.到处都能看见灰色的垃圾桶，方便人们投放废弃物。 __________________________________________________ 8.过多的碳污染会对人类的血液和肺部造成不良影响。 __________________________________________________ 9.恕我打扰，你曾经见过成群蚂蚁搬运食物吗？ __________________________________________________ 10. 我们打算捐赠几件布料制品给慈善组织，减少资源浪费。 __________________________________________________ Keys 单词默写答案 1.pollution 2.union 3.awareness 4.whale 5.dolphin 6.giraffe 7.everywhere 8.several 9.eagle 10.sort 11.journalist 12.interview 13.environmental 14.organization 15.instruction 16.pardon 17.recycle 18.trash 19.toilet 20.donate 21.charity 22.loudspeaker 23.negative 24.blood 25.wastebin 26.bin 27.grey 28.besides 29.correctly 30.cooperate 31.ever 32.found 33.medal 34.honour 35.introduction 36.ant 37.suffer 38.carbon 39.tick 40.packaging 41.cloth 42.greening 43.process 44.lung 一、词形变换填空 1.awareness 2.whales 3.everywhere 4.sort 5.journalist 6.instructions 7.organization 8.to donate 9.negative 10.Besides 11.to cooperate 12.ever 13.honour 14.introduction 15.suffer 16.lungs 17.correct 18.pollution 19.types 20.(to)recycle 21.charities 22.greening 23.founded 24.cooperation 25.me 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 三、句子翻译 1.We should raise environmental awareness and sort and recycle all kinds of rubbish correctly. 2.Besides, many whales and dolphins suffer greatly from sea pollution. 3.This charity organization was founded five years ago to protect wild animals such as giraffes and eagles. 4.The journalist will interview members of the union to learn about the whole process of city greening. 5.Please read the instructions carefully and do not throw away packaging cloth freely. 6.He won a medal for cooperating with other groups to protect the environment. 7.Grey wastebins can be seen everywhere for people to throw trash. 8.Too much carbon pollution has a negative influence on human blood and lungs. 9.Pardon me. Have you ever seen groups of ants carry food? 10.We plan to donate several cloth products to charity organizations to cut down waste of resources. $