作业（八） UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY-【假期作业】2026年高一英语暑假假期作业（人教版·新教材）

暑假作业积极者相信只有推动自己才能推动世界， 11.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说CT扫描显示“我” 有脑瘤。A.shown表明，展示；B.designed设计； C.summarized概括，概述；D.explored探索。根据空 前的“the CT scan”和空后的“that I had a brain tumor (肿瘤)”可知，CT扫描显示作者有脑瘤。故选A。 12.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我”当然很震惊。 A.tired疲倦的；B.bored厌倦的；C.puzzled困惑的； D.shocked震惊的。根据上文中的“the doctor told us something that 10 our world again”和“I had a brain tumor(肿瘤)”可知，医生告诉他们说作者有脑 瘤，这再次震撼了大家，所以作者也很震惊。故选D。 13.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：脑部手术很成功。 A.normal正常的；B.successful成功的；C.fruitless没 有成果的；D.challenging挑战性的。根据下文中的 "Had it not been for that arrow,I would have died from a brain tumor!!(要不是那支箭，我早就死于脑瘤 了！)”可知，作者的脑部手术进行得很成功。故选B。 14.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：箭头比它穿过的空 间大。A.smaller更小的；B.shorter更短的；C.larger 更大的；D.longer更长的。根据下文中的“It actually pushed the artery to the side.(它实际上把动脉推到了 一边。)”可知，箭头能把动脉推到了一边，由此可知，箭 头要比它穿过的空间大。故选C。 15.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：厄运可能是伪装的礼 物。A.honor荣耀；B.enemy敌人；C.gift礼物； D.injury受伤。根据空前的“Bad luck may be'”和空后 的“in disguise(伪装)”并结合上文可知，作者因为中箭 受伤而无意中发现了脑瘤，结果箭头没有伤及要害，脑 瘤也得到了及时手术，作者看似很倒霉，其实因祸得 福，因此她觉得厄运可能是伪装的礼物。故选C。 [续写提能] 语段写作一第一步 1.embarrassment written in his red face 2.(1)the woman sat there ashamed felt her face burning (2)the woman sat there ashamed,feeling her face burning 3.How could she be angry with such a kind and responsible man? 4.wondering how to hide her inner embarrassment 5.hoping no one would notice how embarrassed she was 6.she even had no courage to look into her husband's eyes 第二步 "He was hungry and poor,but he was truly an honest man,"her husband said with a trembling voice, embarrassment written in his red face.On hearing the words,the woman sat there ashamed,feeling her face burning.How could she be angry with such a kind and responsible man?She rose from her chair,and hesitated for a moment,wondering how to hide her inner embarrassment.Then,she dropped her eyes and stared at her feet,hoping no one would notice how embarrassed she was.Like a child who had made a mistake,she even had no courage to look into her husband's eyes. 作业（八）UNT5 THE VALUE OF MONEY [能力提升] I.1.permission 2.patience annoying 3.intention 4.eventually 5.basis 6.opening 7.in 8.by 9.that 10.To II.1.by accident 2.made a bet 3.on the basis of 4.ought to 5.are willing to 6.To be honest 7.in turn 8.on duty 9.As a matter of fact 10.in case IlI.1.what are beneficial to the campus environment 2.Weather permitting/If weather permits 3.Never will I forget 4.(1)I would rather ride a bike than drive a car to work (2)I would ride a bike rather than drive a car to work (3)I prefer to ride a bike rather than drive a car to work 只要推动自己就能推动世界。 [每日格言] 5.(1)As a matter of fact,it's normal for students to feel stressed (2)In fact/Actually,it's normal for students to feel stressed [知能演练] I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网 上购物的优点以及注意事项。 l.B细节理解题。文章第一段讲到“The first is people who simply love doing window shopping and do it quite regularly maybe because they are really good at spotting bargains..（首先是那些喜欢逛街的人，他们经常逛街， 也许是因为他们真的很善于发现便宜货。)”可知有些人 更喜欢连街也许是因为他们喜欢讨价还价的场合，故 选B。 2.C推理判断题。文章第二段讲到“This is especially fantastic when you are shopping online for gifts because there are so many websites out there dedicated to( )supplying all kinds of gifts for every occasion you can think of.The greatest thing is that you can do this from the comfort of your own home without having to leave and sit at a computer with a nice mug of coffee to help.(当你在网上购物时，这尤其棒，因为有很多网站 专门为你能想到的每一个场合提供各种礼物。最棒的 是，你可以在自己舒适的家里做这件事，而不必离开，坐 在电脑前喝一杯好咖啡。)”可知作者在网上购物的最佳 因素应该是他可以在家里上网，找到这么多选择，故 选C。 3.A细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“Generally,online you will always find things cheaper than buying something in a store in your local shopping mall.The fact that the website does not have many overheads with staffing and rent()gives them the opportunity to sell products at a reduced price,.(一般来说，在网上 你会发现比在当地购物中心的商店里更便宜的东西。 事实上，该网站在人员配备和租金方面没有太多管理费 用，这让他们有机会以更低的价格销售产品。)”可知，作 者认为网上的东西更便宜是因为店主不需要雇佣很多 工人，故选A。 4.B细节理解题。文章最后一段讲到“Check their customer service and also read any feedback that they may have from customers who have already made a purchase..(查看他们的客户服务，并阅读他们可能从已 经购买的客户那里得到的任何反馈。)”可知为了确保你 从标准的商店购买东西，你可以在网站上浏览早期客户 的评论，故选B。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上 为什么有那么多国家说英语以及学习英语的重要性。 l.nillions考查固定短语。句意：我们都知道全球有数 百万人说英语。millions of“成百上千万，数以百万计” 是固定短语。故填nillions。 2.that/which考查定语从句。句意：大约有60个国家把 英语作为官方语言。空处引导限制性定语从句，对先行 词countries进行限定，从句中缺少主语，所以应该用关 系代词that或which代替先行词在从句中作主语。故 填that/which。 3.ruled考查动词的时态。句意：几个世纪以来，大英帝 国扩张并统治了许多不同的国家。根据空前的and可 知，空处与expanded并列作谓语，应该用一般过去时。 故填ruled。 4.were forced考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句 意：在许多情况下，他们统治的人民被迫说英语，尽管英 语不是他们的主要语言，但其中一些国家仍然说英语。 根据空前的ruled可知，描述过去发生的事，应该用一般 过去时，主语the people与动词force之间是被动关系， 用被动语态，主语是复数形式，be动词用were。故填 were forced. [每日格言]好咖啡要和朋友一起品尝，好机会也要 5.putting考查非谓语动词。句意：花那么多时间和精力 学英语真的值得吗？be worth doing'“值得做…”是固 定句型。故填putting。 6.learning考查非谓语动词。句意：花那么多时间和精 力学英语真的值得吗？根据空前的介词into可知，空处 应该用动名词learning作宾语。故填learning。 7.an考查冠词。句意：嗯，英语对于各种专业和个人目 标来说都是一门重要的语言。根据空后的单数名词 language可知，空处应该用不定冠词，表示“一种”， important的发音是元音音素开头，所以用an。故 填an。 8.or考查连词。句意：无论你是刚开始学英语，还是你 需要一些动力来继续学习，了解语言的重要性将帮助你 达到流利的程度，并极大地改变你的生活。whether..· or..“无论是…还是…”是固定搭配。故填or。 9.understanding考查动名词。句意：无论你是刚开始学 英语，还是你需要一些动力来继续学习，了解语言的重 要性将帮助你达到流利的程度，并极大地改变你的生 活。空处作主语，应该用动名词形式。故填 understanding。 l0.to learn考查不定式。句意：所以，无论你来自哪里， 学好英语都是明智的。It十be十adj.十of sb to do sth 是固定句型，其中t是形式主语，不定式是真正的主 语。故填to learn。 B一[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了 作者在人生中犯了一个严重的错误，一句无心的话语深深 地伤害了他的同桌的故事。 l.encouraged考查形容词。feel为系动词，后跟形容词。 2.when考查从属连词。分析句子及上下文语境可知， 所填词引导时间状语从句，应用when。 3.were asked考查动词的时态和语态。我们是被要求 用eccentric造句，所以应用被动语态，又因事情发生在 过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。 4.whose考查关系代词。所填词引导定语从句，并表示 所属关系，应用whose。. 5.laughter考查名词。burst into laughter意为“放声大 笑”，为固定搭配。 6.After考查介词。此处指“下课后”，after class为固定 表达。 7.would have dropped考查虚拟语气。从“if he hadn't been helped by others'”可知，此处是过去时的条件句中 的虚拟语气，主句谓语为“would/should/might//could have十过去分词”，从句用“had十过去分词” 8.deeply考查副词。此处意为：我无心的话语一定深深 地伤害了他。deep作副词指具体事物的深度，修饰带 有感情色彩的动词通常用deeply。 9.in考查介词。表示“通过某种方式”通常用in..way。 l0.to hurt考查动词不定式。try one''s best to do sth意 为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，为固定用法。 [续写提能] 语段写作—第一步 1.I began to feel regretful and guilty 2.Anne let out a cry of regret 3.(1)left me dumb with deep regret (2)leaving me dumb with deep regret 4.with regretful tears in my eyes 5.With guilt and regret flowing in my mind 第二步 Looking at Anne's face wet with tears,I began to feel regretful and guilty.Suddenly,Anne let out a cry of regret,"I'm so silly.Then she dashed out before I could say a word,leaving me dumb with deep regret.I froze there,with regretful tears in my eyes.If only I had not quarreled with Anne!Finally,with guilt and regret flowing in my mind,I rushed out to apologise to Anne. 和朋友一起分享。 高一英语（配RJ版） 第二部分 新知预习 选择性必修第一册 作业（九）UNIT1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT(I> [能力提升] I.1.commitment 2.being given 3.distinction 4.being defeated 5.acknowledged 6.Apparently 7.whose 8.which 9.valuable 10.flowing II.1.lead to 2.get stuck 3.die from 4.find out 5.Having graduated from 6.insisted on 7.draw a conclusion IlI.1.discussed at the last meeting 2.more lazy than stupid 3.insisted that he (should)be present 4.where I bought this book 5.which made his father very angry [知能演练] I,[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美 国作家Danielle Steel的生平和成就，包括她的高产写作、 深入研究和多部畅销书，以及她与读者的密切联系。 l.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Unlike other productive（多产的)authors who write one book at a time,she can work on up to five.”可知，Danielle Steel 与众不同之处在于她可以同时写多本书。故选A。 2.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Her achievements are unbelievable:390 million copies of books in print,nearly fifty New York Times best- selling novels,and a series of 'Max and Martha' picture books for children to help them deal with the real-life problems of death,new babies and new schools.”可知，看过《麦克斯和玛莎》图画书的孩子可 能知道当新生儿出生在他们的家庭时该怎么办。故 选B。 3.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Her1998book about the death of her son shot to the top of the New York Times best-selling list as soon as it came out." 知，她1998年写的书登上了《纽约时报》畅销书排行榜。 故选D。 4.C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“While she is often compared to the heroines(女主人公)of her own invention,her life is undoubtedly much quieter.But,if she does have anything in common with them,it is her strength of will and her inimitable(独特的)style. There is only one Danielle Steel..”可知，Danielle Steel 和她的女主角都有独特之处。故选C。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。介绍了认知卸载的 好处和坏处，以及什么时候创建提醒。 l.B根据前文“There are many causes why we don't manage to realize our goals.(我们无法实现目标的原因 有很多。)”可知，此处是说明无法实现目标的原因，所以 B项“One common reason is that we simply forget them.(一个常见的原因是我们只是忘记了它们。)”符合 主题，并引出下文“There is a way,though,to help address this problem:set reminders..(不过，有一个方法 可以帮助解决这个问题：设置提醒。)”。故选B。 2.D根据前文“People employ a psychological strategy called cognitive(认知的)offloading,where we use a physical action to reduce demands on our brain. Specifically,we may outsource our intentions from being stored in our brains to reminders outside our head.(人们采用一种叫作认知卸载的心理策略，即我们 用身体动作来减少对大脑的需求。具体来说，我们可能 会把我们的意图从储存在大脑里外包给大脑外的提 醒)”可知，此处讲述了设置提醒具体方法，所以D项[每日格言]与其临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网。 作业（八） UNIT 5 THE VA 1积累运用 I.标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 ☐basis ☐loan ☐plastic ☐apologise ☐ignore ☐judge ☐scene ☐narrator ☐narration ☐bet ☐servant ☐sail ☐spot ☐consulate ☐dare □sort ☐mining ☐patience ☐indicate ☐beneath ☐postpone □odd ☐obligation ☐intention ☐nowhere ☐extent ☐opera ☐musical ☐dinosaur □hug □pursue □duty ☐hesitate ☐sequence ☐eventually ☐tailor ☐clerk ☐manner ☐downstairs ☐stair ☐aside □frown ☐option □broad ☐indeed ☐normal ☐willing □element ☐plot ☐ambassador □upper ☐maintain ☐permission ☐permit ☐saying ☐external Ⅱ.典题展示 你校英文报计划举办主题为“携手行动， 约粮食”的作文比赛。请你写一则活动通知， 容包括： 1.介绍活动目的； 2.说明参赛要求。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高一英语（配RJ版） 今 月 日 星期 LUE OF MONEY 台 天气 Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition [佳作品读] Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition Our school English newspaper is excited to announce the upcoming writing competition, themed“Hand in Hand,Save the Food”(过去分词 作后置定语).The competition aims to raise awareness about the importance of saving food( 定式作宾语) All students are encouraged to participate. Entries should consist of an original piece of writing,focusing on the theme of food waste and showing how we can contribute to its reduction( 在分词作定语).Please submit your entries to the English Department mailbox by the deadline of June 1st. We look forward to your participation and creative submissions. 2能力提升 I,单句语法填空 1.I was very happy and very excited to go there but I needed to ask (permit)from my parents. 2.You'll soon find that the more (patient)you practice,the more you start to apply it to other,more (annoy) situations. 3.The original (intend)of the project is to involve more people in our voluntary activities and spread warm love like sunshine. 4.After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts,Ginni began to travel the world, eventual)getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. 31 暑假作业若不给自己设限，则人生中就没有限制 5.It is reported that ninety percent of seabirds are now eating plastics on a regular (base). 6.They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about,but he had to postpone (open)it until 2 o'clock. 7.The old man gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing return. 8.In the course of our lives,someone with whom we got acquainted accident often inspires us. 9.It was not until then the twins knew how to prepare the breakfast. 10. a certain extent,I was relieved when I heard the news. Ⅱ.短语填空 on the basis of;in turn;make a bet;as a matter of fact;by accident;to be honest;ought to;on duty;in case;be willing to 1.I found some old photos in an envelope yesterday afternoon while I cleaned the house. 2.Peter and I whether William could pass the examination this time. 3.A good parent-children relationship should be set up mutual understanding and respect. 4.You really take a boat down the Amazon.You'll see a lot of interesting animals and beautiful trees. 5.If you accept my invitation, we will be very grateful. 6.-What do you think of the film? it doesn't appeal to me much. 7.I post my work on social media and, have met some of the kindest people. 8.I will be tonight,so I'm afraid I have no time to attend the get-together. 9.You didn't fail in the test. you got the highest grade in the class. 10.Martin tried to keep his eyes wide open he might miss something exciting in just the blink of an eye. 3 你发挥的藩篱。 [每日格言] Ⅲ.完成句子/句式转换/一句多译 1.我们学校号召我们做有益于校园环境的事情， 比如收集剩饭和循环使用纸张。 Our school calls on us to do such as collecting leftovers and recycling paper. 2.如果天气允许，比赛将于下午两点在我校体育 馆举行，持续约三个小时。 the competition to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2 p.m.and last for roughly 3 hours. 3.I will never forget the accident that happened in my own childhood,which left a deep impression on me. → the accident that happened in my own childhood,which left a deep impression on me.(倒装句) 4.为了过低碳生活，我宁愿骑车而不愿开车上班。 (1)To live a low-carbon life, (2)To live a low-carbon life, (3)To live a low-carbon life, 5.事实上，重要的考试前学生感到有压力是很正 常的。 (1) before an important examination. (2) before an important examination. 3知能演练 I.阅读理解 I really place many people into two categories when it comes to shopping.The first is people who simply love doing window shopping and do it quite regularly maybe because they are really good at spotting bargains.The other category,which I suppose is obvious that people who simply dislike shopping for anything. They find it very boring,and frustrating and do [每日格言]感激每一个新的挑战，因为它会锻造你的 not particularly like going to their local shopping malls for anything.They will probably do anything to try and get away with shopping for gifts and I had the same problem until I discovered something. The simple discovery was to shop online for everything.This is especially fantastic when you are shopping online for gifts because there are so many websites out there dedicated to(致力于) supplying all kinds of gifts for every occasion you can think of.The greatest thing is that you can do this from the comfort of your own home without having to leave and sit at a computer with a nice mug of coffee to help.Researching is always important because you need to make sure whoever you are going to purchase this before is going to like it.You need to make sure of your researched pricing to ensure that you are getting good value for money.Generally,online you will always find things cheaper than buying something in a store in your local shopping mall. The fact that the website does not have many overheads with staffing and rent(租赁)gives them the opportunity to sell products at a reduced price. It's also important that you make sure the website you purchase things from has a good reputation.Check their customer service and also read any feedback that they may have from customers who have already made a purchase. 1.Why do some people like doing window shopping better? A.Maybe because they have more time to kill. B.Maybe because they like the bargaining occasions. C.Maybe because they like to appear in crowded places. D.Maybe because they don't know how to do online shopping. 意志和品格。 高一英语（配RJ版） 2.The best factor for the author to shop online should be A.he has much more space to bargain with sellers B.he has the bravery to follow the fashions at present C.he can surf to find so many choices just at home D.he needn't drive a car or take buses to find stores 3.Why are the things online cheaper according to the author? A.The shop owners needn't employ many workers. B.The shop owners introduce goods with bad quality. C.The shop owners spend more on rent than that at a physical store. D.The shop owners have less opportunity to sell products at a reduced price. 4.To ensure you buy things from a standard shop you can A.call the earlier buyer for information B.surf earlier customers'comments on the website C.surf to find the personal information of the shop owner D.turn to the police for advice on the information of the shop owner Ⅱ.语法填空 We all know that there are 1. (million)of English speakers globally.Even outside of countries like the U.S.and the U. K.,many people can speak and understand English.There are about 60 countries 2. have English as their official language. Why is this?It all has to do with history and the key is the British Empire.Throughout the centuries,the British Empire expanded(扩大) 暑假作业即使爬到最高的山上，一次也只能脚踏 and 3. (rule)over many different countries.In many cases,the people they ruled over 4. (force)to speak English and some of these countries still speak English, despite the fact that it isn't their main language. Is it really worth 5. (put)all that time and effort into 6. (learn)English? Well,English is 7. important language for all kinds of professional(专业的)and personal goals.It is also a good means to help connect us with other people around the world. Whether you are starting out in English,8. you need some motivation(动力)to keep going,9. (understand)the importance of the language will help you reach fluency and change your life greatly.So it is wise of you 10. (learn)English well,no matter where you are from. B I once made a serious mistake in my life and I will never forget it.My deskmate is a boy from the countryside,and he always admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 1. (encourage)by his compliments(赞美). One day,2. we learned the new word“eccentric”in class,we3. (ask)to make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by saying "My deskmate is an eccentric boy w clothes never fit him."Hearing this, the whole class burst into 5. (laugh) and my deskmate's face turned red.6. class,I learned from the teacher that my deskmate 7. (drop)out of school if he hadn't been helped by others.My mindless words must have hurt him 8. (deep). Not until then did I realize that words could be powerful 9. both positive and negative ways.What we should always remember is that we should try our best not 10. (hurt)others if we can't always be encouraging when we speak. 实地地迈一步 [每日格言] 4续写提能 情感描写之“后悔”“内疚”和“自责” ★素材积累 guilty,regretful,guiltily,guilt,regret D much to one's regret/to one's great regret令某人深感遗憾的是 固定②with deep/great regret很遗憾地 短语 3be full of guilt/be consumed with guilt 满心愧疚 ④a feeling of guilt内疚感 ★语段写作 第一步完成句子 1.看着安妮泪流满面，我开始感到后悔和内疚。 Looking at Anne's face wet with tears, 2.安妮发出后悔的喊声：“我真傻。” ,“T'm so silly.” 3.我还没来得及说话，她就冲了出去，留下我后 悔不迭。 (1)She dashed out before I could say a word, and (介词短语) (2)She dashed out before I could say a word, ,(分词作状语) 4.我僵在那里，眼里含着后悔的泪水。要是我没 和安妮吵架那该多好啊！ I froze there, If only I had not quarreled with Anne! 5.我满心愧疚，冲出去向安妮道歉。 I rushed out to apologise to Anne.(with复合结构) 第二步将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意 使用合适的衔接过渡词汇