Unit 1 Reading 分层作业 2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“分层递进+语言能力进阶”为特色，通过A、B、C三层设计实现从基础词汇语法到综合语用输出的巩固路径，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A层|核心词汇（slim等）、基础短语（乐于助人等）、简单语法（比较级）|短文填空复现课文情境，强化基础语言知识直接应用| |B层|语法规则（比较级、固定搭配）、对话补全、语篇理解|单选考查语法在语境中的运用，阅读理解深化人物描述分析| |C层|综合语言运用（比较级、篇章结构）、写作表达|书面表达要求结合具体事例，运用课文短语，提升高阶思维与输出能力|

8A Unit 1 Friendship 第二课时 Reading 分层作业 A 层 基础巩固（全体必做） 一、方框词适当形式填空 slim, ponytail, humour, energetic, trustworthy, cheer, encourage 1. My cousin is thin and ______, and she ties her long hair into a ______ every morning. 2. My deskmate has a good sense of ______, and his jokes always ______ us up. 3. A ______ friend can keep all your private secrets forever. 4. Max is so ______ that he never feels tired after ball games. 5. Our head teacher always ______ us to face hard study bravely. 二、短语互译 1. 乐于助人 ________________ 2. 放弃难题 ________________ 3. 一生的好朋友 ________________ 4. feel upset ________________ 三、短文填空 Betty is 1.______ slim girl with big bright eyes. Her hair is much 2.______(long) than mine and she often ties her hair into a ponytail. She is a 3.______(help) girl, always ready 4.______(help) everyone around her. She is so 5.______(trust) that I share all my secrets with her. 6.______ I feel upset, she tells stories full of 7.______(humorous) to cheer me up. 8.______ the bus, she often gives her seat to old people. She listens 9.______(care) when I meet trouble. I hope we will be good friends 10.______ our whole life. B 层 能力提升（中等生选做） 一、单项选择 ( )1. This funny story is ______ than that one. A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest ( )2. I am always ready ______ my classmates with their study problems. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped ( )3. He is a boy full ______ active energy every day. A .of B. with C. for D. at ( )4 Don’t feel ______ when you meet difficult schoolwork. A. bore B. bored C. boring D. bores ( )5 My PE teacher always ______ us not to stop trying sports. A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraged D. encouraging 二、对话填空 Mr Wu asks students about good friends in class. Mr Wu: What 1.______ good friends, boys and girls? Millie: I think good friends should be honest and 2.______. They can keep all your secrets well. Simon: I agree with you. Friends with a good sense of 3.______ are popular, they won’t make you feel 4.______ during breaks. Amy: That’s true. Besides, they will always 5.______ you when you want to give up hard work. 三、阅读理解 Betty and Max are two well-liked students whose articles were published in Teenagers magazine. They both have lots of classmates willing to make friends with them, though they have totally different looks and personalities. Betty is a slim young girl with a pair of big bright eyes. She always ties her long soft hair into a neat ponytail before going to school every morning. She is such a helpful and trustworthy person that almost all students choose to share their worries with her. Whenever Millie meets difficult schoolwork or feels upset after bad exam results, Betty will sit beside her quietly, listen patiently and cheer her up with gentle warm words right away. Max is the tallest boy in the whole Grade Eight class. He wears a pair of small round glasses, which makes him look funny and lovely. He has a wonderful sense of humour. During every break time, he tells short interesting stories and funny little jokes to his deskmates. Besides, Max is full of energy. He spends plenty of time taking part in all kinds of ball games and running training after school every single day. If any of his classmates want to give up hard sports training or difficult homework tasks, he will walk over and give them warm encouragement, telling them never to lose heart. True good friends always stay by your side and bring you strength and joy when you are in trouble. ( )1. What does Betty look like? A. Tall with glasses. B. Slim with big eyes. C. Short and quiet. D. Good at basketball. ( )2. What will Betty do when her friend is sad? A. Tell jokes. B. Cheer her up. C. Play sports. D. Help with homework. ( )3. Why do classmates never get bored with Max? A. He is very tall. B. He wears glasses. C. He is full of humour. D. He does sports daily. ( )4. What will Max do if someone wants to give up? A. Leave alone. B. Encourage him. C. Laugh at him. D. Keep secrets. C 层 拓展拔高（优等生选做） 一、选词填空 friend, slim, humour, energetic, trust, cheer, encourage, tall, bore, compare My best friend is Lucy. She is 1.______ than me. She likes tying her hair into a ponytail every morning. I often 2.______ our personalities and find she is much gentler. She is so 3.______ that I can tell her all my secrets. When I feel 4.______ after long hours of study, she tells little stories full of 5.______ to 6.______ me up. My boy friend Tom is the 7.______ student in our grade. He is so 8.______ that he plays ball games every afternoon. Whenever I plan to give up my study goals, he 9.______ me to stick to them. A true 10.______ will always support you through hard days. 二、首字母填空 Max is the 1.t______ boy in our class. He has a great sense of 2.h______, so he never makes his classmates feel 3.b______. Betty is a 4.s______ girl with a long 5.p______. She is very 6.h______ and always helps people in need. She is also 7.t______, so everyone likes sharing worries with her. When we are in low spirits, she can 8.c______ us up quickly. Our teachers always 9.e______ us to be as 10.e______ as Betty and Max. 三、完形填空 We all need warm and true friends in our junior high school life. A perfect friend doesn’t have to be the 1.______ or funniest student in the classroom, but he must be caring and honest. Betty is such a nice girl. She is slim with bright eyes and always ready 2.______ anyone who meets trouble. She never laughs at classmates who fall behind in subjects. Max is totally different from Betty. He has a wonderful sense of humour and looks full of energy every single day. No one will feel 3.______ when staying beside him. He takes part in all kinds of after-school sports. When his friends plan to stop trying difficult tasks, he always gives warm 4.______ words and pushes them forward bravely. When something troubles me deeply, I will run to my 5.______ friend as soon as possible. They listen to me 6.______ and understand all my feelings. If you treat others 7.______ sincere kindness, you will receive real friendship in return. Never give up on your friends just because of tiny mistakes. Always 8.______ each other and cheer each other up during hard days. This precious friendship will stay with us for our whole 9.______ and bring us endless warm 10.______. ( )1. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( )2. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped ( )3. A. bore B. bored C. boring D. boredom ( )4. A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraging D. encouraged ( )5. A. trust B. trusted C. trustworthy D. trusting ( )6. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly ( )7. A. with B. of C. for D. at ( )8. A. support B. supports C. supported D. supporting ( )9. A. life B. lives C. live D. living ( )10. A. memory B. memories C. humour D. energy 四、书面表达（90 词以上） 请介绍你的两位挚友，分别描写外貌、性格，结合具体生活事例；必须使用至少两处形容词比较级，以及课文短语：sense of humour, cheer up, encourage, trustworthy。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8A Unit 1 Friendship 第二课时 Reading 分层作业 A 层 一、1.slim; ponytail 2.humour; cheer 3.trustworthy 4.energetic 5.encourages 二、1.be helpful 2.give up hard problems 3.lifelong good friends 4. 感到沮丧 三、1.a 2.longer 3.helpful 4.to help 5.trustworthy 6.When 7.humour 8.On 9. carefully 10.for B 层 一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 二、1.makes 2.trustworthy 3.humour 4.bored 5.encourage 三、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B C 层 一、1.slimmer 2.compare 3.trustworthy 4.bored 5.humour 6.cheer 7.tallest 8.energetic 9.encourages 10.friend 二、1.tallest 2.humour 3.bored 4.slim 5.ponytail 6.helpful 7.trustworthy 8.cheer 9.encourage 10.energetic 三、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 四、书面表达范文 I have two close friends, Mia and Jack. Mia is slimmer than me and she has a long ponytail. She is trustworthy. Last month I failed my English exam and felt very upset. She sat with me and listened patiently, then cheered me up with soft words. Jack is taller than most boys in our class. He has a great sense of humour and is energetic. When I wanted to give up long-distance running, he encouraged me to keep training every morning. True friends always accompany and support each other through all hard times. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $