Unit2 Reading2 校本练习2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本练习以“基础巩固-语篇进阶-综合应用”为分层路径，通过词汇、语法到语篇的渐进设计，强化语言能力与文化意识，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|词汇运用含词形转换（如explore→exploring），单项选择聚焦基础句型（如plan to do）| |进阶层|语篇理解与逻辑分析|完形填空以长城、长江等中国文化为情境，信息还原训练篇章衔接逻辑| |综合层|综合语言运用与文化感知|首字母填空结合中国旅游场景（如移动支付），阅读回答问题强化信息提取能力（每题≤6词）|

八年级英语下册校本练习 Unit2 Reading2 译林2026 一、词汇运用 1.The spirit of the North Face is that Never stop _____________.(explore) 2. These_____________deaths remind us of the importance of safety and peace.(soldier) 3. The national health______________has given a set of guidelines to help the public.(机构) 4.While studying ______________, I met Mary, who later became my best friend.(在国外) 5. ______________ (学习) from our mistakes makes us wiser and stronger. 6. He jumped into the river and swam to the other _______________.(岸) 二、单项选择 ( )1. Local fishermen often gather at the quiet of the river, as it’s rich in freshwater fish. A. roads B. reaches C. beds D. lines ( )2.Many Chinese scientists are very great. I them so much. A.admire B.encourage C. surprise D.scare ( )3. Li Lei plans English for fifteen minutes every day and his parents think it’s a great to improve his English. A. read; chance B. to read; situation C. to read; choice D. reading; practice ( )4.-Trees are really important to us. -Yes, I cannot imagine in a world trees. A. living; with B. living; without C. to live; without D. to live; with ( )5.-Why not climb the mountain with us? - __ A. You’re welcome. B. Good idea. C. Not at all. D. Sorry to hear that. 三、完形填空 There are many places of interest in China. They 1 lots of visitors from all over the world every year. The most famous one among them is the Great Wall. It has a (n) 2 of over two thousand years. The present parts across northern China,are over 21,000 kilometers 3 . It is often called Wan-li Great Wall or Ten-Thousand-li Great Wall. Besides the Great Wall, many 4 , such as the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, are very popular 5 . Among the rivers, the Yangtze River is the longest in China and the 6 longest in the world after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America. As the largest water system in China, the Yangtze River is very important to the country. Rivers and lakes are usually the birthplaces of culture. Did you ever 7 the love story about Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen? It is 8 that the story happened on the West Lake a long time ago. The West Lake is the most beautiful place that I have ever visited. It is well 9 a visit. Now more and more foreign people 10 to take a trip to China for its beauty. Why not have a trip with your family in the coming spring holiday? ( )1.A.attract B.attack C.scare D.interest ( )2.A.area B.height C.size D.history ( )3.A.wide B.tall C.long D.big ( )4.A.rivers B.waterfalls C.lakes D.seas ( )5.A.as well B.at least C.in the end D.more than ( )6.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth ( )7.A.hear about B.think of C.learn from D.worry about ( )8.A.saying B.said C.speaks D.spoken ( )9.A.better B.best C.worth D.value ( )10.A.choose B.chose C.chosen D.choosing 4、 信息还原 When people take a vacation, many choose to visit places of interest. But can they always have fun? The fact is that only some of them can get pleasure sometimes. What makes one trip more enjoyable than another? 1 First, choose a right season to travel. Many places of interest have special beauty and activities in different seasons. 2 If you enjoy making a snowman, you should go travelling in winter. Second,you must find right vehicles(交通工具). 3 But it’s expensive and you will have to miss the beauty along the way. If you have enough time and want to enjoy the beauty out of the window, you can take the train. 4 So, it is necessary to find a nice hotel to have a good rest. We’d better decide what kind of room we need. How are the conditions of the room? What’s the price of the room? Every minute that you spend in planning your trip may save you ten minutes of trouble during your trip. 5 ( A. Summer is the best season to swim in the sea. B. It may also add an hour of fun. C. The most important is to plan well. D. Think about why you like travelling. E. Third, travelling always makes you tired. F. Travelling by plane is quick. 答案： ) 五、首字母填空 More and more foreign tourists have travelled to China since it started the 240-hour visa-free policy. China Travel is getting more and more p 1 around the world. Lily, a young tourist from the United States,recently experienced this policy. After arriving in Shanghai, she had six days to e 2 city and nearby areas. Lily’s first stop was the Bund. She was amazed by the h 3 buildings and modern skyscrapers(摩天大楼). The next day,she took a high-speed train to Nanjing. She went to the Qinhuai River at night to enjoy the old-time f 4 there. China’s safety really surprised her. What surprised Lily most was the convenience of mobile payments(移动支付). With just a smartphone, she could p 5 for everything, from street snacks to subway tickets. Lily didn’t expect(预料) that the local people were so f 6 . Even if she could speak little Chinese, many people tried to help her with directions and i 7 delicious food to her. On the s 8 day of the trip, Lily bought beautiful silk scarves as gifts for her family. This policy gave Lily a w 9 short trip to China. And as a travel l 10 ,she really hoped to return soon for a longer visit to discover China’s magic. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _ 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. _ 六、阅读回答问题，每题不超过6个词 There are more than 30 lakes named “West Lake” in China. But the West Lake in Hangzhou is the most famous of them all. It lies in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province on the southeastern coast. And the city is well known as the paradise in China. Thousands of years ago, the West Lake was connected to the sea. The Qiantang River, not far away from the West Lake, enters the sea in the eastern part of the area. The sediment(沉积物) from the river finally blocked the connection between the West Lake and the sea, making it an inland water area. Since the 9th century A.D., the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons has appeared in poems, stories and legends. It’s roughly estimated(粗略估计) that there are about 630 legends of the West Lake alone. In 2011 West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou was included on the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录). It is visited by more and more international tourists. 1. How many lakes named “West Lake” are there in China? _________ 2. Which city is the capital of Zhejiang Province? 3. When was the West Lake connected to the sea? 4. Where has the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons appeared? 5. In 2011, what was West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou included on? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $