Unit6知识点-C部分讲义2026-2027学年沪教版五四学制英语七年级上册

本讲义聚焦七年级英语上册Unit6 C部分，以阅读文章“The lifeblood of cities”为核心，系统梳理核心词汇（如cruise, sense）、短语（如come into view, have a lot in common）及as...as同级比较语法，构建“词汇理解-短语积累-语法应用-综合练习”的学习支架，助力学生语言能力从输入到输出的递进。 该资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过对比泰晤士河与黄浦江、伦敦与上海的滨河城市文化，引导学生感知中外城市共性，增强家国情怀与跨文化认知。语法部分设计肯定否定对比实例，完成句子练习覆盖多语境应用，既提升思维品质，又辅助教师课中高效授课，课后帮助学生巩固知识、查漏补缺。

七年级英语上册Unit6知识点-C部分讲义 【课文要点】 Part 1: 阅读文章 — The lifeblood of cities 1. The rich history of London comes into view when we travel on the River Thames. 当我们乘船游览泰晤士河时，伦敦丰富的历史映入眼帘。 - comes into view 映入眼帘 - travel on the River Thames 乘船游览泰晤士河 2. It reminds me of the Huangpu River in Shanghai. 它让我想起上海的黄浦江。 - reminds me of 让我想起 3. The two rivers have a lot in common. 这两条河有很多共同点。 - have a lot in common 有很多共同点 4. The River Thames cruise passes famous places of interest like the Tower of London and Big Ben. 泰晤士河游船经过伦敦塔和大本钟等著名景点。 - cruise n. 游船 - places of interest 名胜古迹 5. The boats on the Huangpu River in Shanghai go past tourist attractions such as the Bund and Jin Mao Tower. 上海黄浦江上的船只经过外滩和金茂大厦等旅游景点。 - tourist attractions 旅游景点 - the Bund 外滩 - Jin Mao Tower 金茂大厦 6. When you travel on the rivers, you can sense a mix of the old and new and feel their power to shape the life of people in both of the two cities. 当你乘船游览这些河流时，你能感受到新旧交融，以及它们塑造这两座城市人民生活的力量。 - sense v. 感受到 - a mix of the old and new 新旧交融 - shape the life 塑造生活 7. The River Thames enters the North Sea while the Huangpu River flows into the Yangtze River, making London and Shanghai the leading ports in the world. 泰晤士河汇入北海，而黄浦江汇入长江，使伦敦和上海成为世界领先的港口。 - enters v. 汇入 - flows into 汇入 - leading ports 领先的港口 8. They also help improve the environment, and provide water, fish and some other food. 它们还有助于改善环境，提供水、鱼和其他食物。 - improve the environment 改善环境 - provide v. 提供 9. London and Shanghai are not alone as riverside cities. 伦敦和上海作为滨河城市并不是孤例。 - riverside cities 滨河城市 10. Almost every world-class city is built along the banks of great rivers — Rome, Paris, Tokyo, to name just a few. 几乎每一个世界级城市都建在大河的岸边——罗马、巴黎、东京，仅举几例。 - world-class city 世界级城市 - along the banks 沿着河岸 - to name just a few 仅举几例 Part 2: Grammar in use — as...as 结构 同级比较（肯定）： - as + 形容词原级 + as - 例：The views of the Amazon are as beautiful as those of the Nile. 同级比较（否定）： - not as/so + 形容词原级 + as - 例：The Huangpu River is not as long as the Amazon. 【高频短语汇总】（中英互译） 1. ________________________ 映入眼帘 2. ________________________ 让我想起 3. ________________________ 有很多共同点 4. ________________________ 名胜古迹 5. ________________________ 旅游景点 6. ________________________ 新旧交融 7. ________________________ 塑造生活 8. ________________________ 汇入 9. ________________________ 领先的港口 10. ________________________ 改善环境 11. ________________________ 滨河城市 12. ________________________ 世界级城市 13. ________________________ 沿着河岸 14. ________________________ 仅举几例 15. ________________________ 滋养 【完成句子】 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 伦敦丰富的历史映入眼帘。 The rich history of London ____________ into view. 2. 它让我想起上海的黄浦江。 It ____________ me of the Huangpu River in Shanghai. 3. 这两条河有很多共同点。 The two rivers have a lot in ____________. 4. 泰晤士河游船经过伦敦塔和大本钟。 The River Thames cruise passes famous ____________ of interest. 5. 黄浦江上的船只经过外滩和金茂大厦。 The boats on the Huangpu River go past ____________ attractions. 6. 你能感受到新旧交融。 You can sense a ____________ of the old and new. 7. 它们塑造人民的生活。 They shape the ____________ of people. 8. 泰晤士河汇入北海。 The River Thames ____________ the North Sea. 9. 黄浦江汇入长江。 The Huangpu River ____________ into the Yangtze River. 10. 它们是世界领先的港口。 They are the ____________ ports in the world. 11. 它们帮助改善环境。 They help ____________ the environment. 12. 它们提供水、鱼和其他食物。 They ____________ water, fish and some other food. 13. 伦敦和上海是滨河城市。 London and Shanghai are ____________ cities. 14. 几乎每一个世界级城市都建在大河岸边。 Almost every ___________\-___________ city is built along the banks of great rivers. 15. 仅举几例。 To ____________ just a few. 16. 黄浦江没有亚马逊河长。 The Huangpu River is not ____________ long as the Amazon. 17. 我的宣传册没有她的那么色彩丰富。 My brochure is not as/so colourful as ____________. 18. 河的这部分没有源头那么深。 This part of the river is not as deep as its ____________. 19. 亚马逊河的景色和尼罗河一样美丽。 The views of the Amazon are as beautiful as ____________ of the Nile. 20. 华山比泰山高。 Mount Huashan is ____________ than Mount Taishan. 21. 长江比黄河长。 The Yangtze River is ____________ than the Yellow River. 22. 伦敦塔是著名景点。 The Tower of London is a famous ____________. 23. 外滩是上海的旅游景点。 The Bund is a ____________ attraction in Shanghai. 24. 河流滋养了城市。 Rivers ____________ cities. 25. 他们在河边散步。 They take a walk ____________ the banks of the river. 26. 这两条河一样宽吗？ Are the two rivers as ____________ as each other? 27. 泰晤士河不如长江长。 The River Thames is not as long as the ____________. 28. 伦敦是历史名城。 London is a ____________ city. 29. 黄浦江是上海的象征。 The Huangpu River is a ____________ of Shanghai. 30. 这条河有很多旅游景点。 This river has many ____________ attractions. 31. 纽约也是一个滨河城市。 New York is also a ____________ city. 32. 这条河的长度是4000公里。 The ____________ of this river is 4,000 kilometres. 33. 河流在城市发展中扮演重要角色。 Rivers play an important ____________ in city development. 34. 泰晤士河是英国著名的河。 The River Thames is a famous river in ____________. 35. 黄浦江是上海的母亲河。 The Huangpu River is the ____________ river of Shanghai. 36. 大河滋养了沿岸的城市。 Great rivers ____________ cities along their banks. 37. 这条河的水很清澈。 The water of this river is very ____________. 38. 上海的夜景很美丽。 The night view of Shanghai is very ____________. 39. 伦敦和上海都是国际化大都市。 Both London and Shanghai are ____________ cities. 40. 河流是城市发展的重要因素。 Rivers are important ____________ in city development. 【参考答案】 1. comes 2. reminds 3. common 4. places 5. tourist 6. mix 7. life 8. enters 9. flows 10. leading 11. improve 12. provide 13. riverside 14. world-class 15. name 16. as 17. hers 18. source 19. those 20. higher 21. longer 22. place 23. tourist 24. nurture 25. along 26. wide 27. Yangtze 28. historic 29. symbol 30. tourist 31. riverside 32. length 33. role 34. Britain 35. mother 36. nurture 37. clear 38. beautiful 39. international 40. factors 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $