精品解析：广东湛江市廉江市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 合计 得分 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本节5小题，每小题为1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答案的字母编号填在左边的括号里。每小句子听两遍。 1. What’s the weather like inSuixi yesterday? A. B. C. 2. Where did Lucy go yesterday? A. B. C. 3. How did Lucy get there? A. B. C. 4. Which animal did Lucy see first? A. B. C. 5. What did Lucy like to eat for lunch? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Anna want to eat? A. Ice cream. B. Fruit salad. C. Chocolate cookies. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Sam’s favourite animal have? A. Big ears. B. A long neck. C. A short tail. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What is The Classic of Mountains and Seas about? A. It’s a collection of American fantasy stories. B. It’s a collection of ancient English fantasy stories. C. It’s a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s David’s advice to save the animals in danger? A. Raising money. B. Planting trees. C. Stopping killing. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What’s Fu Xing’s favorite story? A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Little Women. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. When did it snow? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. 12. Who helped Mary with the work? A. Her dad. B. Her brother. C. Her mom. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What does Alice like for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Vegetables and chicken. C. Bread and milk. 14. What does Bill like doing after school? A. Playing games. B. Running. C. Playing baseball. 15. Who may not be healthy? A. Alice. B. Bill. C. Jack. C．听短文（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Why isn’t Tom happy these days? A. Because he has to get up early. B. Because he has to do the dishes. C. Because there are too many rules in his family. 17. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. At ten o’clock. B. Before ten o’clock. C. After ten o’clock. 18. What does Tom do after breakfast? A. He does the dishes. B. He plays basketball. C. He watches TV. 19. Can Tom play basketball after school? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can’t. 20. When can Tom watch TV? A. On school nights. B. After breakfast. C. We don’t know. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 How to keep healthy Meal Food Fruit Drink Breakfast some eggs and some __________ an apple or a banana a glass of milk Lunch some fish, some beef, some ____________ and some vegetables some fruit a bowl of ___________ Dinner some _________ apples, oranges or bananas some _________ E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Wang Fang! Do you like having fun? B: ____1____ I think fun is very important. A: What fun activity do you like best? B: Reading storybooks. ____2____ A: Really? I also like reading. Do you often read with friends? B: Yes, I do. A: ____3____ Do you think too much screen time is bad? B: Yes. ____4____ A: So what should we do? B: ____5____ We can go hiking or play sports. A. That’s wonderful! B. Yes, I do. C. It can make me feel happy and relaxed. D. It’s dangerous and eats away our time. E. We should have fun in a balanced way. F. No, I don’t. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A与Wang Fang之间关于快乐活动和阅读习惯的对话。Wang Fang喜欢阅读故事书，并与朋友一起阅读，随后两人讨论了过度使用屏幕的危害，最后达成共识，认为应该以平衡的方式享受快乐，多进行户外活动。 【1题详解】 A问Wang Fang是否喜欢“找乐子”，Wang Fang需要做出肯定或否定的回答，并补充理由。她随后说“我认为快乐非常重要。”说明她做出了肯定回答。选项B“Yes, I do.” 直接回答了A的一般疑问句，与后文“I think fun is very important.”形成完整表达。 【2题详解】 A问Wang Fang最喜欢什么快乐活动，Wang Fang回答“阅读故事书”，接着需要说明喜欢阅读的原因。选项C“It can make me feel happy and relaxed.”说明阅读给自己带来的积极感受，解释了喜欢阅读的原因，与后文“Really?”自然衔接。 【3题详解】 A表示自己也喜欢阅读，后文问Wang Fang“Do you think too much screen time is bad?”，说明在此之前A应先对Wang Fang与朋友一起阅读表示赞赏。选项A“That’s wonderful!” 表达了肯定和欣赏，为下一个关于屏幕时间的问题做铺垫。 【4题详解】 A问“你认为过多的屏幕时间有害吗？”，Wang Fang回答“是的”，接着需要说明过度使用屏幕的具体危害。选项D“It’s dangerous and eats away our time.” 直接说明了屏幕时间的危害，与A的问句形成完整的问答关系。 【5题详解】 A问“那我们该怎么做？”，Wang Fang需要给出具体建议。她随后说“我们可以去远足或做运动。”说明她应先提出“平衡”的理念。选项E“We should have fun in a balanced way.” 先提出了平衡享受快乐的原则，再具体举例（去远足或做运动），逻辑自然连贯。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Most people in the north of China feel strange about the weather in Guangdong. Let’s take a look. The weather in Guangdong is quite different ____6____ each season. In spring, the weather is usually warm and wet. The temperature is around 20℃ to 25℃. It often rains, so people need to take ____7____ umbrella. Summer is the ____8____ season of the year. The temperature can ____9____ up to 38℃. It’s sunny but sometimes it may rain ____10____. People like to stay indoors or go swimming ____11____ cool. In autumn, the weather becomes cool and dry. The temperature is about 18℃ to 30℃. The ____12____ on the trees turn yellow and red. ____13____ a good time to go for a walk and enjoy the beautiful nature. Winter in Guangdong is short and mild (温和的). The temperature is usually around 10℃ to 15℃. So people can still go outside ____14____ do outdoor activities. Sometimes people only need to wear a T-shirt while people in the north wear thick down jackets (羽绒服) to keep ____15____ warm. 6. A. at B. in C. on 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest 9. A. reach B. reaches C. reached 10. A. sudden B. suddenly C. suddenness 11. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 12. A. leaves B. leaf’s C. leaf 13. A. It B. It’s C. Its 14. A. because B. so C. and 15. A. they B. their C. them 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍广东四季气候特征，包括气温、降水及人们活动，并与北方冬季穿着对比，展现南方气候特色。 【6题详解】 句意：广东在每个季节的天气都大不相同。 根据“in each season”，表示时间段内，应用介词in。at“在某一时刻或地点”，用于具体时刻；on“在……上”，用于具体某天，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：这里经常下雨，所以人们需要带一把雨伞 根据“umbrella”以元音音素开头，表示泛指“一把”，应用an。a“一个”，用于辅音音素前；the“这个/那个”，表特指，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：夏天是一年中最热的季节。 根据“of the year”可知范围是全年，应用最高级hottest。hot“热的”（原级）；hotter“更热的”（比较级），均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：气温最高能达到38摄氏度。 根据情态动词“can”后接动词原形，应用reach。reaches“达到”（第三人称单数）；reached“达到”（过去式），均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：天气晴朗，但有时会突然下雨。 根据修饰动词“rain”需用副词，应用suddenly。sudden“突然的”（形容词）；suddenness“突然性”（名词），均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：人们喜欢待在室内或者去游泳来纳凉。 根据语境，游泳的目的是为了凉爽，表目的用动词不定式，应用to keep。keep“保持”（原形）；keeping“保持”（动名词/现在分词），均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：树上的叶子变黄变红。 根据谓语动词“turn”是原形，可知主语是复数，应用leaves。leaf’s“叶子的”（所有格）；leaf“ 叶子”（单数），均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：这是散步和享受美丽大自然的好时机。 根据“固定句型：It’s a good time to do sth.”，句子缺主语和谓语，应用It’s。 It“它”（主格）；Its“它的”（物主代词），均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：所以人们仍然可以去户外并且做户外活动。 根据“go outside”和“do outdoor activities”是并列动作，应用and连接。because“因为”；so“所以”，均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：而北方的人们穿着厚厚的羽绒服来保暖。 根据“keep sb.+adj.”结构，动词“keep”后接宾格，应用them指代people。they“他们”（主格）；their“他们的”（形容词性物主代词），均不符。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built a sea wall to ____16____ the sea water from running into the village. One day, Peter was walking along the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he saw a ____17____ in the wall. The sea water was running fast through it. He knew it was a big problem. He shouted for help, but no one ____18____. He thought he should do something else. He started to run to the village. At that time, it was getting ____19____ and the rain became heavier. Peter was wet and cold, but he still ran on. In the rain, he fell down many times. Many times, he wanted to ____20____, but he didn’t. He remembered his father’s ____21____: “The sea wall is very ____22____ to all of us.” Finally, Peter reached the village. He told the villagers what was happening. They repaired the wall at once. “He is a ____23____!” they said. From then on, whenever the villagers ____24____ Peter, they called him “Peter the Guard.” And Peter would laugh ____25____. 16. A. stop B. move C. drive D. free 17. A. hole B. rock C. boat D. fish 18. A. left B. answered C. came D. saw 19. A. bright B. warm C. dark D. clear 20. A. give up B. stand up C. get up D. look up 21. A. stories B. words C. songs D. letters 22. A. expensive B. difficult C. important D. close 23. A. winner B. hero C. child D. loser 24. A. missed B. helped C. taught D. met 25. A. sadly B. quietly C. happily D. angrily 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了八岁男孩Peter发现海堤有漏洞后，不顾恶劣天气坚持跑回村庄报信，最终帮助村民修复海堤，被大家称为“守护者”的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：村民们修建了一道海堤来阻止海水涌入村庄。 下文“from running into the village”表明，海堤的作用是阻止海水涌入，stop“阻止”符合语境，move“移动”、drive“驾驶”和free“释放”语义不通。 【17题详解】 句意：突然，他看到墙上有一个洞。 下文“The sea water was running fast through it”表明，海水从墙上的洞快速流过，hole“洞”符合语境，rock“岩石”、boat“船”和fish“鱼”不符。 【18题详解】 句意：他大声呼救，但没有人回应。 上文“shouted for help”和转折词but表明，他呼救但无人应答，answered“回应”符合语境，left“离开”、came“来”和saw“看见”不符。 【19题详解】 句意：那时，天越来越黑，雨也越来越大。 下文“the rain became heavier”和“In the rain”表明，天气变差，天色变暗，dark“黑暗的”符合语境，bright“明亮的”、warm“温暖的”和clear“晴朗的”不符。 【20题详解】 句意：很多次，他都想放弃，但他没有。 上文“fell down many times”和下文“but he didn’t”表明，他多次想放弃但坚持住了，give up“放弃”符合语境，stand up“站起来”、get up“起床”和look up“抬头”不符。 【21题详解】 句意：他记得父亲的话：“海堤对我们所有人来说都非常重要。” 下文引号内是父亲说的话，words“话语”符合语境，stories“故事”、songs“歌曲”和letters“信件”不符。 【22题详解】 句意：他记得父亲的话：“海堤对我们所有人来说都非常重要。” 父亲的话表明海堤对大家很重要，important“重要的”符合语境，expensive“昂贵的”、difficult“困难的”和close“接近的”不符。 【23题详解】 句意：他们说：“他是个英雄！” 上文Peter不顾危险报信，帮助修复海堤，hero“英雄”符合语境，winner“赢家”、child“孩子”和loser“失败者”不符。 【24题详解】 句意：从那以后，每当村民们遇到Peter，他们都叫他“守护者彼得”。 下文“called him ‘Peter the Guard’”表明，村民们遇到他时会这样称呼他，met“遇见”符合语境，missed“想念”、helped“帮助”和taught“教”不符。 【25题详解】 句意：并且Peter会开心地笑。 上文他被大家称为英雄，受到认可，happily“开心地”符合语境，sadly“悲伤地”、quietly“安静地”和angrily“生气地”不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Today is Sunday. Mark goes to City Z to visit his grandparents with his parents and two sisters and begins their 7-day vacation in the city. To have a wonderful travel, he reads the following graphics (图表) about the weather report in the following week. City Z 6th July 2025 23℃~31℃ Air quality: Excellent Rainy Wind speed: 3-7 km/h Today’s life index (指数): 26. Who lives in City Z? A. Mark’s parents. B. Mark’s sisters. C. Mark’s grandparents. D. Mark’s uncle. 27. When does the temperature reach the highest today? A. 1 P.M. B. 4 P.M. C. 7 P.M. D. 10 A.M. 28. What’s the weather like in City Z on Wednesday? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 29. What may Mark need to do on July 12th according to the weather report? A. Wash his car. B. Take an umbrella. C. Wear tight clothes. D. Wear sunglasses. 30. What is this passage mostly about? A. Travel and Weather. B. Family and Friends. C. Sports and Health. D. Daily News and Events. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述周日Mark一家前往Z市看望祖父母，开启七日假期，并查阅当地一周天气预报的短文，介绍每日气温、天气状况，围绕出行与天气展开。 【26题详解】 原文“Mark goes to City Z to visit his grandparents”说明Mark去Z市看望祖父母，即祖父母居住在Z市。 【27题详解】 左侧气温折线图走势为先上升、午后到达峰值后下降，峰值对应下午4点（4 P.M.）；下午 1 点、晚上7点、上午10点均不是温度最高点，因此选 B。 【28题详解】 今日是7月6日周日，依次推算：7日周一、8日周二、9日周三，图表7月9日图标为多云（Cloudy）。 【29题详解】 7月6日周日，12日为下周六，结合7日为雨天可推知12日降雨概率高，需要带雨伞。 【30题详解】 全文围绕Mark的七日旅行，搭配Z市天气预报展开，核心主题是旅行与天气。 B Every year, tourists visit Hainan for its sandy beaches and blue sea. Recently, there has been a new activity: watching the space launch (发射). On November 15, 2024, thousands of visitors went to Wenchang to watch the launch of the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft (货运飞船). Two days before the launch, rooms at local hotels were already full. “In the past, we were very careful about the launch plans. People could only know them on TV after the launch,” said an engineer. But now millions of people can watch every launch. The change shows China’s growing capabilities (能力) in space technology. Since 2016, the Wenchang Space Launch Site has had many important launches. Space-themed tourism also helps other places. For example, the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Northwest China is a popular tourist place. There are space museums, launch towers and spacemen’s flats. Xichang also gets a lot from space-themed tourism. About two kilometres away from this centre, a small village of Yi people (彝族) has opened many family hotels. Thanks to the space launch, more and more tourists come to Xichang. 31. What can tourists do in Hainan according to the text? ①Watch the space launch. ②See the sandy beaches. ③Enjoy the blue sea. ④Visit spacemen’s flats. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 32. When are hotels in Wenchang full? A. On November 13. B. On November 14. C. On November 15. D. On November 16. 33. What does the change show in Paragraph 3? A. The number of people in Hainan. B. China’s famous places of interest. C. China’s growing capabilities in space technology. D. The number of important launches in Wenchang. 34. How many examples of launch centres are shown in the last paragraph? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. What does “this centre” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The Wenchang Space Launch Site. B. The Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. C. The Xichang Space Launch Centre. D. The space museum. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了文昌兴起航天发射观赏旅游，酒泉、西昌也依托航天基地发展特色文旅，这一变化体现出中国航天技术实力不断增强，带动各地旅游发展。 【31题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Every year, tourists visit Hainan for its sandy beaches and blue sea. Recently, there has been a new activity: watching the space launch”，说明游客在海南可以看沙滩、碧海以及观看太空发射。 【32题详解】 第二段指出：“On November 15, 2024...Two days before the launch, rooms at local hotels were already full”，说明发射时间是11月15日，发射前两天即11月13日酒店房间已满。 【33题详解】 第三段指出：“The change shows China’s growing capabilities in space technology“，这种变化显示了中国在太空技术方面不断增长的能力。 【34题详解】 最后一段指出：“For example, the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre...Xichang also gets a lot from space-themed tourism”，列举了酒泉和西昌两个发射中心作为例子。 【35题详解】 最后一段指出：“Xichang also gets a lot from space-themed tourism. About 2 kilometres away from this centre...opened many family hotels”，代词“this centre”指代前文提到的西昌卫星发射中心。 C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况介绍，右栏是7个相关需求的信息，请将个人情况与需求配对。并在答题卷上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Jenny is going to Beijing next week, so she wants to get some information about weather. ____37____ Jane usually reads books in bed. She can’t see things well now. She is worried about her eyes. ____38____ Maria is a girl of ten years old. She likes pandas very much and goes to the zoo with her parents on weekends. ____39____Nancy likes cooking very much. She wants to be a great cook. Now she can cook many kinds of food. She wants to find a part-time job (兼职). ____40____ Tom is a short boy, but he likes basketball very much. Now he wants to join a basketball club to make his basketball skills better. A. A Good Driver Are you looking for a driver for your new company (公司)? Thirteen years’ experience make me the best. I’ll help you a lot. My number is 84253639. B. Basketball Club Do you want to be strong? Do you want to be a good basketball player? Our club can help you improve your basketball skills in a short time. C. Guangzhou Zoological Garden There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. Do you want to play with them? Do you want to make friends with pandas? Come here! D. Weather Report Good morning. Thanks for watching today’s weather report. Beijing will always be rainy next week. If you go there, you’d better take an umbrella. E. Job Part-time jobs at Green Restaurant. Cook Chinese food. Work at weekends. Call Mr Zhao at 589236. F. People’s Hospital Do you care about your eyes’ health? We have many great doctors. Everything will be OK. Just call 589736 at any time. G. English Teacher Wanted Our school needs two English teachers. If you are good at English, please call 2595468. 【答案】36. D 37. F 38. C 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是南希等五人的需求情况介绍及相关的需求信息。 【36题详解】 根据“Jenny is going to Beijing next week, so she wants to get some information about weather.”可知，珍妮想了解北京的天气。选项D“天气预报/早上好！感谢收看今天的天气预报。下周北京总是会下雨。如果你去那里，你最好带把伞。”与之对应。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Jane usually reads books in bed. She can’t see things well now. She is worried about her eyes.”可知，简需要看眼科医生。选项F“人民医院/你关心眼睛的健康吗？我们有很多优秀的医生。一切都会好的”与之对应，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“Maria is a girl of ten years old. She likes pandas very much and goes to the zoo with her parents on weekends.”可知，玛利亚喜欢去动物园看动物，选项C“广州动物园/动物园里有各种各样的动物。你想和他们一起玩吗？你想和熊猫做朋友吗？来这里”与之对应，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Nancy likes cooking very much. She wants to be a great cook. Now she can cook many kinds of food. She wants to find apart-time job (兼职).”可知，南希想做兼职厨师，选项E“工作/在绿色餐厅做兼职。烹饪中国食物。在周末工作”与之对应，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Tom is a short boy, but he likes basketball very much. Now he wants to join a basketball club to make his basketball skills better.”可知，汤姆想加入篮球俱乐部，选项B“篮球俱乐部/你想变得坚强吗？你想成为一个优秀的篮球运动员吗？我们俱乐部可以在短时间内帮助你提高篮球技术”与之对应，故选B。 五、短文填空（本大题共10，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he, uniform, its, but, help, get, third, rules, follow, to, quiet, what Bob is a middle school student. There are many ____41____ in his school. First, students can’t bring phones ____42____ school. Second, students must ____43____ to school on time. They can’t fight or eat in the classroom. ____44____, students can’t run in the hallways. Fourth, students should talk ____45____ in the library. But in Bob’s school, students don’t need to wear ____46____. Bob thinks these school rules are good. There is a strange rule in Bob’s school—students can’t play football in the playground. He doesn’t know why. Bob also ____47____ some rules at home. If he wants to watch TV or play computer games, he must finish his homework first. He can’t go out with his friends on school nights. ____48____ he can go out with his friends to relax at weekends. Bob also needs to clean ____49____ room and take out the rubbish every day. At weekends, Bob ____50____ his mother do the dishes after dinner. He likes those home rules. He thinks the rules can help him become a better boy. 【答案】41. rules 42. to 43. get 44. Third 45. quietly 46. uniforms 47. follows 48. But 49. his 50. helps 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍Bob学校里的规章制度以及他在家里的规则，通过对比说明规则对个人成长的帮助。 【41题详解】 句意：他的学校里有很多规则。此处需名词复数作宾语，前文列举了多条学校规定，且后文有“these school rules”提示。 【42题详解】 句意：首先，学生不能带手机到学校。此处需介词表示方向，“bring...to...”为固定搭配，直接填to。 【43题详解】 句意：第二，学生必须按时到校。此处需动词原形，与“to school”搭配，“get to school”意为“到校”。 【44题详解】 句意：第三，学生不能在走廊里奔跑。此处需序数词，与前面的“First”“Second”及后面的“Fourth”构成序列，故填Third（句首大写）。 【45题详解】 句意：第四，学生在图书馆里应该小声说话。此处需副词修饰动词talk，表示方式。方框中“quiet”的副词形式为quietly，意为“安静地”。 【46题详解】 句意：学生们不需要穿校服。此处需名词作宾语，指“校服”，方框中“uniform”为单数形式，用复数uniforms。 【47题详解】 句意：Bob在家也遵守一些规则。此处需动词作谓语，主语Bob为第三人称单数，方框中所给词为“follow”，描述一般事实用一般现在时，填follows。 【48题详解】 句意：但是他可以在周末和朋友出去玩来放松。前句说工作日晚上不能外出，后句说周末可以，转折关系，故填But（句首大写）。 【49题详解】 句意：Bob每天还需要打扫他的房间。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰room，指“他的”，故填his。 【50题详解】 句意：周末，Bob在晚饭后帮妈妈洗碗。此处需动词作谓语，主语Bob为单数，描述习惯性动作，用一般现在时第三人称单数，故填helps。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A回答问题 Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friend. We got there by plane. We had a good time. On the first day, we rode along Haibin Road at sunset (日落). The sea wind blew our hair kindly. It was quite relaxing. When we stopped at a food stand, we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. Those gifts were beautiful paintings of dolphins. He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life. I was deeply touched. How kind the boy was! On the second day, my friends and I got up very early in the morning because we didn’t want to miss the sunrise (日出). We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold and everything was quiet. But later, the sun climbed up little by little and the sky turned from yellow to orange. The sea water kept moving with a bit of sunshine and the white birds flew across the blue sea. We enjoyed the colorful sunrise together. What a nice morning it was! Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful “painting” in my mind! 51. How did the writer and his friends go to Sanya? ________________________________ 52. What was the boy selling in a little tent? ________________________________ 53. Why did the boy draw dolphins? ________________________________ 54. What time did the writer and his friends get to Haitang Bay? ________________________________ 55. What does the writer always remember about Sanya? ________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的事情。现在请你以 “An Unforgettable Day” 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；2. 语言流畅、书写规范；3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 An Unforgettable Day I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. They went to Sanya by plane./By plane. 52. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. 53. Because he wanted people to take care of sea life. 54. They got to Haitang Bay before 6:00./Before 6:00. 55. The writer always remembers the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. 56. 例文 An Unforgettable Day I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. Our class went on a school trip to a farm on May 1st this year. When we arrived at the farm, the fresh air and the beautiful scenery made us relaxed and happy. First, we visited the vegetable fields. The farmers showed us how to grow vegetables. Then, we milked the cows, fed the chickens and rode the horses. It was my first time to visit the farm, so I felt so curious and excited. After that, we had a picnic on the grass. We ate delicious food and talked with each other happily. We also sang and told jokes. We really enjoyed ourselves. How time flew! When it was time to leave, we were a little sad but also very happy. The school trip not only brought us a lot of fun but also let us learn a lot about farming. What an unforgettable day it was! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去年冬天和朋友去三亚旅行的经历，包括在日落时沿海滨路骑行、遇到卖手工海豚画的男孩、早起看日出等，以及这些经历给作者留下的深刻记忆。 【51题详解】 根据“Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friend. We got there by plane.”可知，作者和他的朋友们乘飞机去的三亚。故填They went to Sanya by plane./By plane. 【52题详解】 根据“When we stopped at a food stand, we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent.”可知，那个男孩在小帐篷里卖一些手工礼物。故填He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. 【53题详解】 根据“He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life.”可知，男孩画海豚是因为他想让人们保护海洋生物。故填Because he wanted people to take care of sea life. 【54题详解】 根据“On the second day... We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00.”可知，作者和他的朋友们在6点前到达了海棠湾。故填They got to Haitang Bay before 6:00./Before 6:00. 【55题详解】 根据“Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there.”可知，作者一直记得三亚的日出、日落和那里善良的人们。故填The writer always remembers the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，介绍自己难忘的一天，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点明主题，引出农场旅行。 第二步，具体介绍在农场的活动。 第三步，收尾，抒发感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a school trip进行学校旅行 ②milk the cows挤牛奶 ③have a picnic去野餐 [高分句型] ①When we arrived at the farm, the fresh air and the beautiful scenery made us relaxed and happy.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②What an unforgettable day it was!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 合计 得分 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本节5小题，每小题为1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答案的字母编号填在左边的括号里。每小句子听两遍。 1. What’s the weather like inSuixi yesterday? A. B. C. 2. Where did Lucy go yesterday? A. B. C. 3. How did Lucy get there? A. B. C. 4. Which animal did Lucy see first? A. B. C. 5. What did Lucy like to eat for lunch? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Anna want to eat? A. Ice cream. B. Fruit salad. C. Chocolate cookies. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does Sam’s favourite animal have? A. Big ears. B. A long neck. C. A short tail. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What is The Classic of Mountains and Seas about? A. It’s a collection of American fantasy stories. B. It’s a collection of ancient English fantasy stories. C. It’s a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s David’s advice to save the animals in danger? A. Raising money. B. Planting trees. C. Stopping killing. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What’s Fu Xing’s favorite story? A. The Farmer and the Snake. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Little Women. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. When did it snow? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. 12. Who helped Mary with the work? A. Her dad. B. Her brother. C. Her mom. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What does Alice like for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Vegetables and chicken. C. Bread and milk. 14. What does Bill like doing after school? A. Playing games. B. Running. C. Playing baseball. 15. Who may not be healthy? A. Alice. B. Bill. C. Jack. C．听短文（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. Why isn’t Tom happy these days? A. Because he has to get up early. B. Because he has to do the dishes. C. Because there are too many rules in his family. 17. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. At ten o’clock. B. Before ten o’clock. C. After ten o’clock. 18. What does Tom do after breakfast? A. He does the dishes. B. He plays basketball. C. He watches TV. 19. Can Tom play basketball after school? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can’t. 20. When can Tom watch TV? A. On school nights. B. After breakfast. C. We don’t know. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 How to keep healthy Meal Food Fruit Drink Breakfast some eggs and some __________ an apple or a banana a glass of milk Lunch some fish, some beef, some ____________ and some vegetables some fruit a bowl of ___________ Dinner some _________ apples, oranges or bananas some _________ E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Wang Fang! Do you like having fun? B: ____1____ I think fun is very important. A: What fun activity do you like best? B: Reading storybooks. ____2____ A: Really? I also like reading. Do you often read with friends? B: Yes, I do. A: ____3____ Do you think too much screen time is bad? B: Yes. ____4____ A: So what should we do? B: ____5____ We can go hiking or play sports. A. That’s wonderful! B. Yes, I do. C. It can make me feel happy and relaxed. D. It’s dangerous and eats away our time. E. We should have fun in a balanced way. F. No, I don’t. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Most people in the north of China feel strange about the weather in Guangdong. Let’s take a look. The weather in Guangdong is quite different ____6____ each season. In spring, the weather is usually warm and wet. The temperature is around 20℃ to 25℃. It often rains, so people need to take ____7____ umbrella. Summer is the ____8____ season of the year. The temperature can ____9____ up to 38℃. It’s sunny but sometimes it may rain ____10____. People like to stay indoors or go swimming ____11____ cool. In autumn, the weather becomes cool and dry. The temperature is about 18℃ to 30℃. The ____12____ on the trees turn yellow and red. ____13____ a good time to go for a walk and enjoy the beautiful nature. Winter in Guangdong is short and mild (温和的). The temperature is usually around 10℃ to 15℃. So people can still go outside ____14____ do outdoor activities. Sometimes people only need to wear a T-shirt while people in the north wear thick down jackets (羽绒服) to keep ____15____ warm. 6. A. at B. in C. on 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest 9. A. reach B. reaches C. reached 10. A. sudden B. suddenly C. suddenness 11. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep 12. A. leaves B. leaf’s C. leaf 13. A. It B. It’s C. Its 14. A. because B. so C. and 15. A. they B. their C. them 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an eight-year-old boy named Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built a sea wall to ____16____ the sea water from running into the village. One day, Peter was walking along the sea wall when it started to rain. Suddenly, he saw a ____17____ in the wall. The sea water was running fast through it. He knew it was a big problem. He shouted for help, but no one ____18____. He thought he should do something else. He started to run to the village. At that time, it was getting ____19____ and the rain became heavier. Peter was wet and cold, but he still ran on. In the rain, he fell down many times. Many times, he wanted to ____20____, but he didn’t. He remembered his father’s ____21____: “The sea wall is very ____22____ to all of us.” Finally, Peter reached the village. He told the villagers what was happening. They repaired the wall at once. “He is a ____23____!” they said. From then on, whenever the villagers ____24____ Peter, they called him “Peter the Guard.” And Peter would laugh ____25____. 16. A. stop B. move C. drive D. free 17. A. hole B. rock C. boat D. fish 18. A. left B. answered C. came D. saw 19. A. bright B. warm C. dark D. clear 20. A. give up B. stand up C. get up D. look up 21. A. stories B. words C. songs D. letters 22. A. expensive B. difficult C. important D. close 23. A. winner B. hero C. child D. loser 24. A. missed B. helped C. taught D. met 25. A. sadly B. quietly C. happily D. angrily 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Today is Sunday. Mark goes to City Z to visit his grandparents with his parents and two sisters and begins their 7-day vacation in the city. To have a wonderful travel, he reads the following graphics (图表) about the weather report in the following week. City Z 6th July 2025 23℃~31℃ Air quality: Excellent Rainy Wind speed: 3-7 km/h Today’s life index (指数): 26. Who lives in City Z? A. Mark’s parents. B. Mark’s sisters. C. Mark’s grandparents. D. Mark’s uncle. 27. When does the temperature reach the highest today? A. 1 P.M. B. 4 P.M. C. 7 P.M. D. 10 A.M. 28. What’s the weather like in City Z on Wednesday? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 29. What may Mark need to do on July 12th according to the weather report? A. Wash his car. B. Take an umbrella. C. Wear tight clothes. D. Wear sunglasses. 30. What is this passage mostly about? A. Travel and Weather. B. Family and Friends. C. Sports and Health. D. Daily News and Events. B Every year, tourists visit Hainan for its sandy beaches and blue sea. Recently, there has been a new activity: watching the space launch (发射). On November 15, 2024, thousands of visitors went to Wenchang to watch the launch of the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft (货运飞船). Two days before the launch, rooms at local hotels were already full. “In the past, we were very careful about the launch plans. People could only know them on TV after the launch,” said an engineer. But now millions of people can watch every launch. The change shows China’s growing capabilities (能力) in space technology. Since 2016, the Wenchang Space Launch Site has had many important launches. Space-themed tourism also helps other places. For example, the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Northwest China is a popular tourist place. There are space museums, launch towers and spacemen’s flats. Xichang also gets a lot from space-themed tourism. About two kilometres away from this centre, a small village of Yi people (彝族) has opened many family hotels. Thanks to the space launch, more and more tourists come to Xichang. 31. What can tourists do in Hainan according to the text? ①Watch the space launch. ②See the sandy beaches. ③Enjoy the blue sea. ④Visit spacemen’s flats. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 32. When are hotels in Wenchang full? A. On November 13. B. On November 14. C. On November 15. D. On November 16. 33. What does the change show in Paragraph 3? A. The number of people in Hainan. B. China’s famous places of interest. C. China’s growing capabilities in space technology. D. The number of important launches in Wenchang. 34. How many examples of launch centres are shown in the last paragraph? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 35. What does “this centre” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The Wenchang Space Launch Site. B. The Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. C. The Xichang Space Launch Centre. D. The space museum. C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况介绍，右栏是7个相关需求的信息，请将个人情况与需求配对。并在答题卷上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Jenny is going to Beijing next week, so she wants to get some information about weather. ____37____ Jane usually reads books in bed. She can’t see things well now. She is worried about her eyes. ____38____ Maria is a girl of ten years old. She likes pandas very much and goes to the zoo with her parents on weekends. ____39____Nancy likes cooking very much. She wants to be a great cook. Now she can cook many kinds of food. She wants to find a part-time job (兼职). ____40____ Tom is a short boy, but he likes basketball very much. Now he wants to join a basketball club to make his basketball skills better. A. A Good Driver Are you looking for a driver for your new company (公司)? Thirteen years’ experience make me the best. I’ll help you a lot. My number is 84253639. B. Basketball Club Do you want to be strong? Do you want to be a good basketball player? Our club can help you improve your basketball skills in a short time. C. Guangzhou Zoological Garden There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. Do you want to play with them? Do you want to make friends with pandas? Come here! D. Weather Report Good morning. Thanks for watching today’s weather report. Beijing will always be rainy next week. If you go there, you’d better take an umbrella. E. Job Part-time jobs at Green Restaurant. Cook Chinese food. Work at weekends. Call Mr Zhao at 589236. F. People’s Hospital Do you care about your eyes’ health? We have many great doctors. Everything will be OK. Just call 589736 at any time. G. English Teacher Wanted Our school needs two English teachers. If you are good at English, please call 2595468. 五、短文填空（本大题共10，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he, uniform, its, but, help, get, third, rules, follow, to, quiet, what Bob is a middle school student. There are many ____41____ in his school. First, students can’t bring phones ____42____ school. Second, students must ____43____ to school on time. They can’t fight or eat in the classroom. ____44____, students can’t run in the hallways. Fourth, students should talk ____45____ in the library. But in Bob’s school, students don’t need to wear ____46____. Bob thinks these school rules are good. There is a strange rule in Bob’s school—students can’t play football in the playground. He doesn’t know why. Bob also ____47____ some rules at home. If he wants to watch TV or play computer games, he must finish his homework first. He can’t go out with his friends on school nights. ____48____ he can go out with his friends to relax at weekends. Bob also needs to clean ____49____ room and take out the rubbish every day. At weekends, Bob ____50____ his mother do the dishes after dinner. He likes those home rules. He thinks the rules can help him become a better boy. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A回答问题 Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friend. We got there by plane. We had a good time. On the first day, we rode along Haibin Road at sunset (日落). The sea wind blew our hair kindly. It was quite relaxing. When we stopped at a food stand, we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. Those gifts were beautiful paintings of dolphins. He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life. I was deeply touched. How kind the boy was! On the second day, my friends and I got up very early in the morning because we didn’t want to miss the sunrise (日出). We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold and everything was quiet. But later, the sun climbed up little by little and the sky turned from yellow to orange. The sea water kept moving with a bit of sunshine and the white birds flew across the blue sea. We enjoyed the colorful sunrise together. What a nice morning it was! Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful “painting” in my mind! 51. How did the writer and his friends go to Sanya? ________________________________ 52. What was the boy selling in a little tent? ________________________________ 53. Why did the boy draw dolphins? ________________________________ 54. What time did the writer and his friends get to Haitang Bay? ________________________________ 55. What does the writer always remember about Sanya? ________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的事情。现在请你以 “An Unforgettable Day” 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；2. 语言流畅、书写规范；3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 An Unforgettable Day I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $