天津红桥区2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试卷

**基本信息** 高二英语期末试卷融合科技（脑机接口）、健康（超加工食品）、文化（城市特色旅游）等时代主题，通过真实情境考查语言能力与思维品质，如完形填空个人康复故事培养坚韧精神，书面表达社区服务强化社会责任感。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/50分|跨文化理解、科技文解读|D篇脑机接口体现科技前沿，C篇健康研究引导批判性思维| |书面表达|1题/25分|应用文写作|社区志愿服务报道整合信息表达，强化语言运用与文化意识| |完形填空|20题/30分|词汇语境运用|个人康复叙事融合情感体验，提升思维品质|

高二英语 (共分Ⅲ卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第I 卷(满分95分) 第一部分：英语知识运用(满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—I am going to Spain for a holiday soon. —— .Enjoy your stay there. A.Good for you B.It's my pleasure C.Leave it alone D.Never mind 2.If you want to make yourself , you are above alto respect others. A.respect B.respected C.to respect D.respecting 3.I shall never forget the days we spent together and the moment we shared joys and sorrows. A.when;when B.which;which C.which;when D.when;which 4.I'm really sorry,but I don't remember ever you on the beach. A.to meet B.meet C.to meeting D.meeting 5.From the expressions on the comedians' faces,it's impossible to know their true feelings are. A.that B.why C. what D.where 6.He is easy to believe anything other people say at such a(n) age. A.innocent B.precise C.violent D.decent 7.He graduated from a key university, his parents had been looking forward to for years. A. who B.which C. when D.where 8.The famous scientist has earned an excellent for his devotion to scientific research. A.assistant B.reputation C.objection D.representative 9. ——The door is locked.Where is Tom? —He have gone shopping,but I'm not sure. A.must B. can C.might D. should 10.The new policy successfully people's sense of happiness last year. A.emerged B.analysed C. rejected D.enhanced 11.With technological breakthroughs,a new era of intelligent life is . A.on standby B.on the horizon C.at ease with D.banking on 12.Many graduates apply for jobs they are not qualified for.That's they're not getting interviews. A.why B. what C.how D.whether 13.In my opinion,the topic is too difficult to understand.Try to simplify your speech it gees beyond the children. A.even though B.now that C. so that D.in case 14.Most outstanding painters around the world the beauty of nature and local customs to produce timeless and impressive masterpieces. A.seek solutions to B.have confidence in C.take inspiration from D.cause harm to 15.The film for ten minutes when we got to the cinema. A.has been on B.had been on C.has begun D.had begun 第二节：完型填空(共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B 、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 I never see myself as a miracle.I was just an 16 person with realistic goals and big dreams.I was a 19-year-old student at the university of Texas and well on my way to fulfilling my big dream of becoming a surgeon. On February 17,1981,a 17 car accident happened to me and after the four hours of operation,I 18 .I still could not talk,my entire right side was paralyzed (不能 动的),but 19 I was stable.After two weeks,I improved enough to be 20 to a rehabilitation ( 康复)hospital. It took me a lot of hard work,but I 21 returned to the University of Texas in 1983,a year and a half after almost 22 .The next few years were very 23 for me, but I truly believe that in order to see 24 in life,you have to experience something bad.Maybe I have experienced too much,but I believe in living each day to the fullest,and doing the very. 25 I can.And each new day was 26 and very full,for 27 attending classes at the university I. 28 therapy (理疗)three to five days each week at Brackenridge Hospital. Early,during my therapy,my father. 29 repeating to me one of his favorite sayings.I have repeated it almost every day after being hurt:“Mile by mile,it's a(n) 30 ;yard by yard,it's hard;but inch by inch,it's a cinch(易事).” I thought of those 31 ,and I thought of my family who 32 believed in me as I climbed the steps to receive my. 33 from the dean of Liberal Arts at the University of Texas at the graduation ceremony in June of 1986.Excitement and 34 filled my heart as I heard the dean announce that I graduated with“highest honors”,and was chosen as one of the most outstanding. 35 in the College of Liberal Arts. 16. A.original B.outstanding C.ordinary D.outgoing 17. A.terrible B.slight C.expected D.mild 18. A.agreed B.breathed C.prayed D.survived 19. A. at least B.at first C.in public D.in time 20. A.possessed B.abandoned C.transferred D.committed 21. A.eventually B.gradually C.frequently D.swiftly 22. A.missing B.dying C.healing D.recovering 23. A.smooth B.normal C.rough D.dull 24. A.interest B. fact C. truth D.beauty 25. A.last B.best C.worst D.first 26. A.chaotic B.busy C.boring D.empty 27. A.besides B.despite C.regardless of D.except for 28. A.practiced B.conducted C.received D.improved 29. A.stopped B.kept C.avoided D.practised 30. A.prospect B.origin C.liberty D.trial 31. A.complaints B.comments C.lectures D.words 32. A.honestly B.strongly C.differently D.calmly 33. A.diploma B.praise C.advice D.money 34. A.admiration B.envy C.pride D.sorrow 35. A.assistants B.teachers C.juniors D.graduates 第二部分阅读理解(共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 A Unique City Tours: Beyond the Ordinary Gone are the days when city tours meant following a dusty guidebook to famous sites, Today, passionate locals offer creative tours that reveal a city's true soul.Let's explore four unique ways to experience iconic cities! Craft beer tour of Berlin with Alex Schmidt Berlin's craft beer tour, led by Alex Schmidt,explores hidden neighborhoods and microbreweries. “We taste 8 beers in Friedrichshain,” he says,including alcohol-free options.The tour mixes history with modern culture,showing Berlin's vibrant food scene. Kayak tour of Venice with Ginevra Testa In Venice, Ginevra Testa leads kayak tours through the city's waterways.Unlike romantic gondola rides,kayaking lets visitors see Venice from a local's perspective. “Evening tours show the sky's colors reflecting on the water—people sometimes cry!”she says.Kayaks are eco-friendly,and guides on the water work with gondoliers to avoid motorboats that harm the city. Running tour of Barcelona with Mattia Giannini In Barcelona, Mattia Giannini's running tours let you explore the city while exercising.From 5km to half-marathons,his routes cover 80%of Barcelona's highlights,like Gaudi's buildings and beaches."No one gets left behind,"he says,even offering bikes to tired runners.And remember the best tours usually start early to avoid the rising temperatures and touristic tide. Police tour of London with Francis Mullan In London,ex-policeman Francis Mullan's tour goes beyond typical crime stories. Visiting sites like Great Scotland Yard and a Sherlock Holmes pub,he shares real police stories.“It's about understanding what it's like to serve,”he says,offering a relaxed 2-hour walk. These tours prove that the best way to know a city is through the eyes of those who love it most! 36.Where can visitors taste various kinds of beers? A.In Berlin. B.In Venice. C.In Barcelona. D.In London. 37.What is a key feature of Ginevra Testa's kayak tours in Venice? A.They operate only during daytime hours. B.They use motorboats to navigate quickly. C.They offer low-impact travel on the water. D.They include guided visits to St Mark's Basillca. 38.What does the author suggest visitors do to explore Barcelona uniquely? A.Join morning running tours to avoid crowds. B.Attend art exhibitions in hidden neighborhoods. C.Experience romantic gondola rides on the water. D.Take guided walks through detective-themed sites. 39.What can be learned about Mattia Giaanini 's running tour in Barcelona? A.It covers almost all the city's major attractions. B.It is designed only for professional runners. C.It requires participants to finish the full distance. D.It provides bicycles for those who get tired. 40.What does Francis Mullan’s police tour aim to help visitors understand? A.The excitement of solving fictional crimes. B.The reality and experience of police work. C.The history of Sherlock Holmes stories. D.The architecture of Great Scotland Yard. B I was a junior professor,stressed and working myself to exhaustion both at work and at home. Believed that success in academic required to give my all.My devotion brought me achievements in publications,and a university position.But I was still exhausted and upset by feelings of not being good enough when I compared myself with coworkers who were more productive and fathers who seemed to be better with their kids. The turning point came a few years later during a conversation with a good friend. When I told him about my struggles,he questioned me whether doing better meant that I was not doing a good job.That helped me see that,apart from the occasional misstep,I was doing well at my job and that my children were growing up in a loving home.I realized that what needed to change was not my work but my mentality. I reflected on how I wanted to behave as a scientist and a teacher.Was this career about accumulating the largest number of publications? Did I want to be a teacher who was just absorbed in his world?The answer to both questions was negative.The process of transformation didn't unfold as smoothly as expected,particularly when it came to overcoming negative thoughts,which required a significant amount of time.Nonetheless, the positive changes I made proved to be highly beneficial.I've also summarized three specific points that enable me to realize my intentions while also furthering my research and career,building personal connection,sharing ideas freely and being a reliable and fun operator.I've seen how working with co-workers,with whom I have a personal connection unlocks creativity and drives progress.Such connections don't form overnight,but when I take the time to strengthen them by sharing news and personal conversations,I know the time is well spent.My productivity hasn't suffered;if anything,my research has benefited from increased activity and engagement. 41.Why did the author feel tired and stressed? A.Because he was dissatisfied with himself. B.Because he couldn't gain others' recognition. C.Because he had tense relationships with his partners. D.Because he failed to balance his career and home life. 42.What did the author realize during the conversation with his good friend? A.He was not doing well in his job. B.He needed to work even harder to succeed. C.He was actually doing fine in both work and family. D.He should focus more on his children's education. 43.How did the author find his transforming process? A.Boring but effective. B.Challenging but rewarding. C. Smooth and inspiring. D.Interesting and meaningful 44.What message does the author intend to convey in the last paragraph? A.Connections can be easy to form. B.Work habits determine productivity. C.Independent thinking is the key to success. D.Meaningful relationships contribute to careers. 45.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Hard work and devotion are the keys to academic success. B.Comparing oneself with others can lead to personal growth. C.Changing one's mindset and building connections improve both life and career. D.Productivity suffers when people spend too much time on personal relationships. C At a time when Americans consume more than half of their daily calories from ultra-processed ( 超加工的)foods,there is increasing evidence showing that eating too much of these foods can make us sick.A recent study published in the British Medical Journal finds people who consume high amounts of these foods have an increased risk of anxiety,depression,and certain cancers.The data come from more than 9 million people who participated in dozens of studies. UItra-processed foods are ubiquitous in our food supply.Among the most common are highly refined breads,fast food,sugary drinks,cookies,and other packaged snacks.They are often high in salt,sugar,fat and calories and low in fiber and micro-nutrients such as vitamins. Although no evidence proves that consumption of ultra-processed foods can directly cause anxiety,cancer or other health conditions,a growing body of evidence shows that ultra-processed foods contribute to the development of these conditions. A study published last year found people in the habit of consuming high levels of ultra-processed foods were about three times more likely to develop cancer,compared to those who consumed the least.When it comes to mood and mental health conditions,a French study showed that adults who maintained an unhealthy diet had more depressive symptoms."We saw a roughly 20 to 50%increased risk of depressive symptoms in people who had diets that were high in ultra-processed foods,"says Wolfgang Marx,a researcher. A panel of advisors is currently evaluating all the latest diet and nutrition studies as part of a process to update the country's Dietary Guidelines.It is possible that they could recommend limits on ultra-processed foods.On the regulatory side,the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is moving ahead to finalize a new definition of the term“healthy”. The FDA says a “healthy” claim on food labels could help consumers identify healthier choices with a quick look and may encourage food companies to improve their products. 46.What does the underlined word“ubiquitous”in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Nutritious. B.Cheap. C.Widespread. D.Profitable. 47.What can be inferred from about ultra-processed foods? A.They are difficult to find in ordinary grocery stores. B.They are characterized by low nutritional density. C.They are primarily consumed by health-conscious individuals. D.They are often marketed as organic and natural products. 48.What did the study published last year find regarding ultra-processed foods? A.They improve emotional stability. B.They cause health decline. C.They trigger immediate reactions. D.They lower nutritional value. 49.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Future plans from food companies. B.New guidelines for food sales. C.Limits on ultra-processed foods. D.Responses to ultra-processed foods. 50.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A health magazine. B.A biology report. C.A hospital leaflet. D.A food advertisement. D Some people worry that there's too much technology in our lives.And they may have a point, given how countless people now carry the internet around in their pocket and use it as a primary form of communication.It's practically difficult to shun technology in our world. There are computer microchips ( 微芯片) in our watches,our cars,light switches, even our pets!Where will it end? Well,if certain people have their way,it'll go even further.We'll have microchips implanted (植入)into our brains that can interact with the computers by thought alone.It may sound like something from the science fiction,but in many ways,things look quite promising.Thanks to the ability to send and receive information remotely via computers, microchips and other related devices have long been put into brains. For example,electrodes have been implanted in the brains of epilepsy patients to better record and even predict the abnormal neurological activity.Similarly,deep-brain stimulation,through implanted devices that cause activity in key brain regions,is an established treatment for things like Parkinson's disease,and is even being looked into for illnesses like depression. However,it's another thing to place such devices in healthy individuals.There are the practical concerns,not least of which is what these chips will be made of.The inside of the brain is a mass of highly reactive chemicals and electrical activity.Implants would need to be inert ( 静止的)enough to not upset the delicate processes by their presence,but also sensitive enough to read and process the activity around them.Current technology has made impressive progress with this,but if it were to be rolled out to millions of people, we'd need to be 100 per cent certain that it's safe. How many people will actually want to have technology literally put into their brain? A surprising 60 per cent of Americans say they'd be okay with it,but that's when it's purely theoretical.In reality,the possibility of having strangers stick chips in your brain is likely to prove unattractive, especially for a population where millions get mad at fictional microchips in vaccines(疫苗),and even more are frightened of dentists. Ultimately,the technology of computer-brain interface(接口)implants is still far away from us. 51.What's the function of the first paragraph? A.A summary of the article. B.An introduction to the main topic. C.An overview of the whole article. D.An argument over the main topic 52.What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 3? A.The process of human-computer interaction. B.The possible treatment for particular diseases. C.The future of microchips and devices alike. D.The existing application of microchip implants. 53.What technical requirement must brain implants meet according to paragraph 4? A.They must be made of materials that dissolve over time. B.They need to be both chemically inactive and electrically responsive. C.They should only record brain activity without processing it. D.They must be able to power themselves using brain chemicals. 54.How may most Americans react to implanting chips in the brain in reality? A.They may reject it. B.They may expect it. C.They may adjust to it. D.They may feel curious about it. 55.Which word can best describe the technology of computer-brain interface implants? A.Imaginary. B.Practical. C.Unfulfilled. D.Impossible. 第Ⅱ卷(满分35分) 第一节：阅读表达(共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Samantha,my childhood playmate living in Florida,had to deal with some complex problems in her life.Her mother recognized the difficulty she was having and understood that things would be much better if I could come and visit and spend a couple of days helping her sort things out.So her mother purchased the tickets for me to fly down and see her. I flew out from Boston in a thunderstorm and it was rainy and thundering most of the way to Charlotte,North Carolina.When I arrived in Charlotte,the flight had been delayed so much that there were no additional flights going out for the rest of the night.I became very grieved and burst into tears. It only took a minute or two before I felt an arm being put around my shoulders from behind.It was a woman that I had flown into Charlotte on the same flight with and she said,“Don't worry,young girl.You're with us now.” I cried harder when she said that,because I immediately felt less alone.Deb and Mark were heading to Orlando with their two teenage daughters.We all sat down and started chatting.They treated me immediately as though I was a family member.During the night,I curled up(蜷作一团)with my bag and slept while this family watched over me. In the morning,we were informed that there was a flight to Orlando.That flight had four seats,enough for Deb,Mark,and their daughters.But Deb and Mark declared that they would not be taking that flight to Orlando because I was part of their family for the day,and they weren't going to leave part of their family behind. We flew into Tampa,on the west coast of Florida, and Deb and Mark rented a car and drove to Orlando.My friend's mother was waiting for me In Orlando when we arrived. When I left the family,there were tears, a lot of hugs,and promises to stay in touch.This family was an inspiration to me,and they remain so every day. 56.What's the purpose of the author's trip?(no more than 10words) 57.What does the underlined word probably mean in Paragraph 2?(1 word) 58.What made the author feel better that night at the airport?(no more than 10words) 59.Why did the couple abandon the flight to their destination?(no more than 10 words) 60.What is the most touching personality of this couple?Please explain.(no more than 20 Words) 第二节：书面麦达(满分25分) 61.学校组织学生到社区进行志愿服务，如帮助老人、清理环境等。请你以校英文报记者 的身份，写一篇报道，内容包括： (1)活动时间、地点和参与人员； (2) 志愿者们的具体服务内容； (3)活动对学生的教育意义和社会影响。 注意： (1)词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3)开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Students Shine in Community Service 第 III 卷 ( 满分20分) 听力理解 第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段材料读两遍。 62.What does the man's sister look like? A. She's fairly tall. B.She has long brown hair. C.She’s very slim. 63.Why does the boy talk to Professor Zhang? A.To take a test. B.To ask for help. C.To apologize to her. 64.What is Jennifer's decision? A.To try the new position. B.To teach in the countryside. C. To take a year off. 65.How much is the Chinese Knot? A.18 dollars. B.30 dollars. C.69 dollars. 66.How does the woman probably feel now? A.Moved. B.Tired. C. Surprised. 第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 67.Why does the woman decline the man's first suggestion? A.She is not interested in football. B.She doesn't like the man. C.She has another plan already. 68.Where will the speakers go tomorrow? A.To the station. B.To the art gallery. C. To the subway station. 69.When will the speakers meet? A.At 8:30 am. B.At 9:00 am. C.At 9:30 am. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 70.What is Jack's problem? A.He needs a doctor's appointment. B.He needs someone to talk to. C.He doesn't feel well. 71.What does the woman suggest Jack do to feel better? A.Take more medicine. B.Smile more. C.Stay at home and rest. 2.What is Jack's view on Betty's advice? A. He considers it is practical. B.He refuses to give it a try. C.He needs to think twice. 听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 73.Where does the speaker come from? A.A city. B.A town. C.A village. 74.What can we find in this place? A.Big farms. B.Rare animals. C.Thick forests. 75.Which of the following can tourists do in this place? A.Go sightseeing. B.Enjoy a modern life. C.Go hunting. 76.What have some experts found in this place? A.Water resources. B.Mineral resources. C.Forest resources. 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高二英语试卷参考答案2026.6 单项选择： 1-5ABCDC 6-10 ABBCD 11-15 BADCB 完型填空： 1620 CADAC 21-25ABCDB 26-30 BACBD 31-35DBACD 阅读理解： 3640ACADB 41-45ACBDC 46-50 CBBDA 51-55 BDBAC 阅读表达： 56.To visit/help her friend who was in difficulty. 57.Sad./Upset. 58.Akind family that treated her as a family member 59.Because they wanted to stay with the author. 60.Caring and Considerate.They regarded the author as a family member and even gave up their dir ect flight for the author. happiness. 书面表达： 61.One possible version: Students Shine in Community Service Last Saturday,our school organized a meaningful volunteer activity at the nearby Sunshine Community.Over 50 high school students participated enthusiastically. The volunteers were divided into groups.Some visited elderly residents,chatting with them and helping with housework.Others cleaned up public areas,removing litter and wiping down facilities.Their hard work brought smiles to the community. This event taught students the value of helping others and teamwork.It strengthened the bond between our school and the community,showing that young people can make a real difference.We believe such activities shape us into responsible citizens. 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后综合给分。 3.词数少于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下 文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。每错误书写3个单词从总分中减去1分，原 则上不超过3分，重复的不计。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。标点符号错误，将视其 对交际的影响程度酌情减分。 6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 听力理解（共15小题，满分20分；62~66每小题1分，67~76每小题1.5分） 62-66 CCBBA 67-69ABC 70-72CBA 73-76 CAAB 听力录音稿： Text 1 M:Lisa,I'm sorry that I can't pick you up at the airport because I will be attending a lecture then.My sister will meet you there. W:What does your sister look like? M:Well,she has short brown hair.She is not tall but fairly slim. Text 2 M:I'm sorry.I was late for the test yesterday,Professor Zhang. W:Well,I'll forgive you this time,but don't be late again. M:Thank you.I promise it won't happen again. Text3 M:Jennifer,our company has a position open for a sales manager.Would you like to have a try? W:Thank you,Alan,but I have decided to volunteer to teach in the countryside for a year. M:Good for you! Text 4 M:Can I help you,Madam? W:How much is this Chinese knot? M:It's 30 dollar's,but now we give a 30%discount if you take two. W:OK.Just pack me these two. Text 5 M:You don't seem to be in a good mood.What's wrong? W:I was deeply touched by the song Heartbeat,which is sung by a blind girl and other children from Syria to express their wishes for peace. M:The war really does harm to children both physically and mentally Text 6 M:Are you free tomorrow? W:Yes,why? M:Do you want to get together and watch a football match? W:Mm,that could do,but actually I'm not quite into sports like football. M:I see.Then how about visiting the gallery?There is an exhibition of Rembrandt's works. W:Good idea.Let's see that!Where shall we meet? M:In front of the subway station next to our district. W:Fine.What time? M:Well,the galler'y opens at 9:00 a.m. W:Oh,I don't think we can meet that early.How about half an hour later? M:OK,see you then. Text 7 W:Hi,Jack!You look pale.What's the matter? M:I'm not feeling well.I've gone to see a doctor,but I don't feel better after taking me dicine. W:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that,but how about trying to smile more? M:Why should I do that? W:Because laughter is the best medicine. M:Stop pulling my leg! W:I'm not kidding.Go outside more,and you'll find something interesting,and then you'll smile more and forget your illness.Well,you know,your health depends a great deal on your thoughts.If you feel happy,your body will get better soon.So try to smile more. M:Sounds great!I'll follow your advice.Thanks a lot,Betty! W:Don't mention it. Text 8Good morning,ladies and gentlemen!As your guide,I am very happy to introduce my home village to you.I hope you will enjoy the beautiful countryside and have a good time here. In the past couple of years,my home village has been devoted to improving its ecological environment and protecting historic relics.The efforts have already had a good result.More and more tourists are visiting the village for sightseeing or just experiencing a peaceful life.It is a place where you can see tall trees,where wide roads run alongside big farms and where a beautiful river flows.Every morning,we go jogging,enjoying the fresh air and joining in a variety of activities such as playing badminton,dancing and singing. There are about three thousand people living here.Many men go to work in big cities while women stay at home to do the work of paper-cutting.My home village is well-known for its paper-cutting,which has a history of more than 700 years and it is famous both at home and abroad. Besides,some experts say there is a valuable mineral under the ground of our village.If possible,we will protect the mineral because we don't want our living environment to be destroye d.