Unit 3 知识点-C部分讲义 2026-2027学年沪教版五四学制英语八年级上册

本讲义围绕“好奇心的重要性”核心知识点，通过阅读文章《The power of curiosity》构建学习支架，从孩子提问场景引入，结合科学研究案例和名人实例阐述好奇心对信息吸收、创意激发及职业兴趣培养的作用，辅以词汇短语（如never-ending, take in）和句子练习，形成理解-积累-运用的完整脉络。 资料特色在于主题贴近学生生活，结合科学实验与真实案例增强内容说服力，任务设计层次分明。通过阅读解析提升语言能力，分析好奇心作用培养思维品质，多样化练习促进学习能力。课中辅助教师系统教学，课后助力学生巩固知识、查漏补缺。

八年级英语上册Unit3知识点-C部分讲义 【课文要点】 Part 1: 阅读文章 — The power of curiosity 1. “Why?” the little girl asks her father. He gives an answer, and she asks again, “Why?” “为什么？”小女孩问她的父亲。他给出了一个答案，她又问：“为什么？” 2. To the parent, these questions may seem never-ending, even a little annoying. 对父母来说，这些问题可能看起来没完没了，甚至有点烦人。 - never-ending adj. 没完没了的 - annoying adj. 烦人的 3. But a child's curiosity is very important for the growing mind. 但孩子的好奇心对成长中的心智非常重要。 - curiosity n. 好奇心 - growing mind 成长中的心智 4. Curiosity helps the brain to better take in new information. 好奇心帮助大脑更好地吸收新信息。 - take in 吸收，理解 - better adv. 更好地（well 的比较级） 5. In a 2014 study, the researcher invited some people to rate their curiosity about some questions before telling them the answers. 在2014年的一项研究中，研究人员邀请了一些人在告诉他们答案之前，对自己对某些问题的好奇心程度进行评分。 - researcher n. 研究人员 - rate v. 评分，评价 6. One hour later, the researcher tested how well they remembered the answers. 一小时后，研究人员测试了他们对答案的记忆情况。 7. Results showed that when people were very curious about the fact, they were 30% more likely to remember it. 结果表明，当人们对事实非常好奇时，他们记住它的可能性要高出30%。 - likely adj. 可能的 - more likely 更可能 8. Curiosity also leads to more exciting ideas. 好奇心也能带来更令人兴奋的想法。 - leads to 导致，带来 9. In 1918, magician Harry made a big elephant disappear on the stage. 1918年，魔术师哈利在舞台上让一头大象消失了。 - magician n. 魔术师 - made...disappear 让……消失（make + 宾语 + 动词原形） 10. In a recent experiment, people were asked how curious they were about Harry's trick. 在最近的一项实验中，人们被问到他们对哈利的魔术有多好奇。 - recent adj. 最近的 - trick n. 戏法，把戏 11. It turned out the more curious group came up with more wonderful ideas. 结果证明，好奇心更强的那一组想出了更精彩的点子。 - turned out 结果证明 - came up with 想出 12. Curiosity encourages voluntary learning and helps discover career interests. 好奇心鼓励自主学习，并帮助发现职业兴趣。 - encourages v. 鼓励 - voluntary learning 自主学习 - career interests 职业兴趣 13. Jeff Armstrong, a successful engineer, designs cars. Jeff Armstrong，一位成功的工程师，设计汽车。 14. As a kid, I was crazy about cars. 小时候，我对汽车很着迷。 - crazy about 对……着迷 15. I learned to do simple repairs to the family car. 我学会了修理家里的汽车。 - repairs n. 修理 16. Fiona Grey, a leading heart doctor, says. Fiona Grey，一位顶尖的心脏科医生，说。 17. As a girl, I was very curious about how the human body worked. 小时候，我对人体如何运作非常好奇。 - human body 人体 18. As Richard Feynman said, “Nearly everything is really interesting if you go into it deeply enough.” 正如理查德·费曼所说：“如果你足够深入地研究，几乎所有东西都真的很有趣。” - go into 研究，深入探究 19. Therefore, keep a curious mind — keep asking why. 因此，保持好奇心——不断问为什么。 20. You never know where it may lead you! 你永远不知道它会把你引向何方！ Part 2: Vocabulary focus — 对话填空 21. I think my parents sometimes got annoyed with me. 我想我的父母有时会被我惹恼。 - annoyed adj. 恼怒的（描述人的感受） - get annoyed with 对……感到恼火 22. When I watched a magic show, I kept asking how the magician did it. 当我看魔术表演时，我一直问魔术师是怎么做到的。 23. I learned the tricks and practised them. I even came up with some new tricks. 我学习了这些戏法并练习了它们。我甚至想出了一些新戏法。 - came up with 想出 24. But in a recent online article that I read, the author says curiosity disappears as people grow up. 但在我最近读到的一篇在线文章中，作者说好奇心会随着人的成长而消失。 - disappears v. 消失 25. We read, ask, or do research to find out the answers. 我们阅读、提问或做研究来找出答案。 - do research 做研究 26. We will remember your words and stay curious. 我们会记住你的话，保持好奇心。 - remember v. 记住 【高频短语汇总】（中英互译） 1. ________________________ 没完没了的 2. ________________________ 烦人的 3. ________________________ 吸收，理解 4. ________________________ 研究人员 5. ________________________ 评分 6. ________________________ 更可能 7. ________________________ 导致，带来 8. ________________________ 魔术师 9. ________________________ 最近 10. ________________________ 结果证明 11. ________________________ 想出 12. ________________________ 鼓励 13. ________________________ 自主学习 14. ________________________ 对……着迷 15. ________________________ 人体 16. ________________________ 研究，深入探究 17. ________________________ 恼怒的 18. ________________________ 做研究 【完成句子】 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 这些问题可能看起来没完没了。 These questions may seem ___________\-___________. 2. 孩子的好奇心对成长中的心智非常重要。 A child's ____________ is very important for the growing mind. 3. 好奇心帮助大脑更好地吸收新信息。 Curiosity helps the brain to better ____________ in new information. 4. 他们对事实非常好奇。 They were very ____________ about the fact. 5. 他们记住答案的可能性高出30%。 They were 30% more ____________ to remember the answers. 6. 好奇心也能带来更令人兴奋的想法。 Curiosity also ____________ to more exciting ideas. 7. 魔术师让大象消失了。 The ____________ made the elephant disappear. 8. 在最近的一项实验中，人们被问到他们有多好奇。 In a ____________ experiment, people were asked how curious they were. 9. 结果证明，好奇心更强的那一组想出了更精彩的点子。 It ____________ out the more curious group came up with more wonderful ideas. 10. 好奇心鼓励自主学习。 Curiosity ____________ voluntary learning. 11. 小时候，我对汽车很着迷。 As a kid, I was ____________ about cars. 12. 我学会了修车。 I learned to do simple ____________ to the car. 13. 我对人体如何运作非常好奇。 I was very curious about how the ____________ body worked. 14. 如果你足够深入地研究它。 If you ____________ into it deeply enough. 15. 保持好奇心。 Keep a ____________ mind. 16. 我父母有时会对我感到恼火。 My parents sometimes got ____________ with me. 17. 我甚至想出了一些新戏法。 I even ____________ up with some new tricks. 18. 作者说好奇心会消失。 The author says curiosity ____________. 19. 我们做研究来找出答案。 We do ____________ to find out the answers. 20. 我们会记住你的话。 We will ____________ your words. 21. 好奇心让学习变得有趣。 Curiosity makes learning ____________. 22. 孩子们总是问问题。 Children always ask ____________. 23. 我学习魔术技巧。 I learned the magic ____________. 24. 好奇心帮助我们找到职业兴趣。 Curiosity helps us discover ____________ interests. 25. 他是一名成功的工程师。 He is a ____________ engineer. 26. 她是一位顶尖的心脏科医生。 She is a ____________ heart doctor. 27. 好奇心鼓励我们探索。 Curiosity ____________ us to explore. 28. 大脑需要不断学习。 The brain needs to keep ____________. 29. 这些想法很精彩。 These ideas are ____________. 30. 他设计了这辆汽车。 He ____________ this car. 31. 我对这个结果很好奇。 I am very curious about the ____________. 32. 知识来自于提问。 Knowledge comes from ____________. 33. 我们永远不会失去好奇心。 We never lose our ____________. 34. 这本书很有趣。 This book is very ____________. 35. 她问我一个问题。 She asked me a ____________. 36. 答案可能很简单。 The answer might be ____________. 37. 好奇心是学习的关键。 Curiosity is the ____________ to learning. 38. 他研究了这个问题。 He ____________ this problem. 39. 我们需要保持好奇心。 We need to ____________ curious. 40. 好奇心的益处很多。 The ____________ of curiosity are many. 41. 这个实验很有趣。 This experiment is very ____________. 42. 他们做了一项研究。 They did a ____________. 43. 结果令人惊讶。 The result was ____________. 44. 我对科学感兴趣。 I am ____________ in science. 45. 他变得很兴奋。 He became very ____________. 46. 这个想法很有创意。 This idea is very ____________. 47. 她问了一个问题。 She ____________ a question. 48. 我们学到了很多。 We learned a ____________. 49. 好奇心让生活更有趣。 Curiosity makes life more ____________. 50. 保持好奇，不断探索。 Stay curious and keep ____________. 51. 父母有时会感到恼火。 Parents sometimes feel ____________. 52. 魔术表演很精彩。 The magic show was ____________. 53. 我练习了魔术技巧。 I practised the magic ____________. 54. 他们想出了一个新计划。 They came up with a new ____________. 55. 这篇文章很有趣。 This article is very ____________. 56. 好奇心随着成长而消失。 Curiosity ____________ as people grow up. 57. 我们做研究来寻找答案。 We do research to find out the ____________. 58. 我记住了所有答案。 I ____________ all the answers. 59. 好奇心对学习很重要。 Curiosity is very important for ____________. 60. 探索未知是人的天性。 Exploring the unknown is human ____________. 61. 他问了一个奇怪的问题。 He asked a ____________ question. 62. 我需要找到答案。 I need to find the ____________. 63. 好奇心驱动探索。 Curiosity drives ____________. 64. 这本书有所有的答案。 This book has all the ____________. 65. 他们做实验。 They do ____________. 66. 数据很有用。 The data is very ____________. 67. 我学习了新事物。 I learned ____________ new. 68. 她发现了有趣的真相。 She discovered interesting ____________. 69. 好奇心让我们成长。 Curiosity helps us ____________. 70. 未来充满了可能性。 The future is full of ____________. 71. 她成为了一名医生。 She became a ____________. 72. 他成为了一名工程师。 He became an ____________. 73. 好奇心改变了他的生活。 Curiosity ____________ his life. 74. 我总是问问题。 I always ask ____________. 75. 知识就是力量。 Knowledge is ____________. 76. 她对一切充满好奇。 She is curious about ____________. 77. 他学习了修理技能。 He learned ____________ skills. 78. 这辆车需要修理。 This car needs ____________. 79. 她读了这篇文章。 She read the ____________. 80. 我们讨论了好奇心。 We ____________ curiosity. 81. 答案很明显。 The answer was ____________. 82. 他问了很多问题。 He asked ____________ questions. 83. 好奇心让世界更有趣。 Curiosity makes the world more ____________. 84. 我学到了新东西。 I learned ____________ new. 85. 她做了一个实验。 She did an ____________. 86. 结果很好。 The results were very ____________. 87. 他们探索了未知。 They explored the ____________. 88. 好奇心是宝藏。 Curiosity is a ____________. 89. 保持好奇很重要。 It is important to stay ____________. 90. 我们永远不会停止学习。 We never stop ____________. 91. 她提出了一个想法。 She came up with an ____________. 92. 这个发现很有趣。 This discovery is very ____________. 93. 他研究了这个课题。 He researched this ____________. 94. 好奇心帮助了我们。 Curiosity ____________ us. 95. 我们都很好奇。 We are all very ____________. 96. 他们学会了合作。 They learned to ____________ together. 97. 好奇心带来了新发现。 Curiosity brought new ____________. 98. 我们探索了新事物。 We explored ____________ things. 99. 未来掌握在我们手中。 The future is in our ____________. 100. 好奇心让生活更美好。 Curiosity makes life ____________. 【参考答案】 1. never-ending 2. curiosity 3. take 4. curious 5. likely 6. leads 7. magician 8. recent 9. turned 10. encourages 11. crazy 12. repairs 13. human 14. go 15. curious 16. annoyed 17. came 18. disappears 19. research 20. remember 21. interesting 22. questions 23. tricks 24. career 25. successful 26. leading 27. encourages 28. learning 29. wonderful 30. designed 31. result 32. asking 33. curiosity 34. interesting 35. question 36. simple 37. key 38. researched 39. stay 40. benefits 41. interesting 42. study 43. surprising 44. interested 45. excited 46. creative 47. asked 48. lot 49. interesting 50. exploring 51. annoyed 52. wonderful 53. tricks 54. plan 55. interesting 56. disappears 57. answers 58. remembered 59. learning 60. nature 61. strange 62. answer 63. exploration 64. answers 65. experiments 66. useful 67. something 68. facts 69. grow 70. possibilities 71. doctor 72. engineer 73. changed 74. questions 75. power 76. everything 77. repair 78. repair 79. article 80. discussed 81. obvious 82. countless 83. interesting 84. something 85. experiment 86. good 87. unknown 88. treasure 89. curious 90. learning 91. idea 92. interesting 93. topic 94. helped 95. curious 96. work 97. discoveries 98. new 99. hands 100. better 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $