Unit 1 Period 4 Section B (1a－2c)-【金牌导学案】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语课时作业课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕“Happy Holiday”主题，聚焦Section B (1a-2c)的假期相关词汇（如passport, budget）、语法（情态动词may/might, 介词during）及语篇理解，通过复习旧知导入新词汇，以词汇填空、单词适当形式运用为支架，逐步过渡到句子翻译和阅读理解，构建从词到句再到篇的学习脉络。 其亮点在于结合生活情境设计练习（如“出国带护照”“计划旅行预算”）提升语言能力，通过阅读理解题（如推断“sport”指代洗羊）培养思维品质中的分析推断能力，多样练习形式帮助学生主动运用策略发展学习能力。学生能巩固语言知识并提升语用能力，教师可通过系统练习有效检测教学效果。

金牌导学案  Happy Holiday Unit 1 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。 We need to do r　　　 exercise to keep healthy. When you go abroad，you must take your p　　　　 with you，boys. It m　　　　　　 rain tomorrow，so you should take an umbrella with you. People all over the world hope to live in p　　 and happiness. You should plan your travel　　　　　　 （预算） carefully before going on a trip. egular assports ay/ight eace budget Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 形容词（adj.） 2 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 There are many beautiful 　　　　　　 in our city, and people often gather there to relax. The kings and queens of ancient times lived in huge 　　　　　　 with golden walls. We usually have some rice and vegetables at 　　　　　　 and then take a short break. My mother is sometimes 　　　　　　 and may leave her keys at home. 　　　　　　 the summer vacation，I went to the beach with my family and had a great time. squares palaces noon forgetful During Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1．我们可以看到很多人在阳光下做运动。 We can see many people playing sports 　　　　 　　　　 　 　　. 2．每年有成千上万的游客来参观这座美丽的城市。 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 tourists come to visit this beautiful city every year. 3．我们应该与污染作斗争，以保护我们的环境。 We should　　　　　 　　　　　 pollution to protect our environment. in the sun Thousands of fight against Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 4．爱丽丝能很容易地解决这些数学问题。 Alice can 　　　　　　 these math problems 　　　　　　. 5．汤姆因为今天早上没吃早饭而感到不舒服。 Tom 　　　　 　 　　　　　 because he didn't have breakfast this morning. solve easily felt sick/uncomfortable Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 四、阅读理解。 I have spent my summer holidays on my grandpa's farm.I have had a good time there. My grandpa lives in a small village in America.It's a beautiful place.Every summer holiday I go there and enjoy the comfortable country life.It is a good time to wash and shear （剪） sheep in June.People should do this quite early in the month before the hot days begin，or the sheep would feel uncomfortable in summer.It is a fine sport for some of us.Some people even look forward to this，but it is not much fun for the sheep. Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) When the time comes for washing the sheep，people drive them to a pond or a small river.Then some people throw them into the water，one at a time，and other men in the water catch them.They wash the sheep and get the dirt （尘埃） all out of their wool （羊毛）.After washing the sheep，people dry （弄干） the sheep's wool and then take the sheep to the shearer （剪羊毛的人）.The shearer cuts off the wool.I have taken part in the sport，too.It's really interesting. （　　）1.Where has the writer spent his summer holiday? A．In Australia. B．In Canada. C．In China. D．In America. D Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) （　　）2.How often may the writer go to his grandpa's home? A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Once a year. D．Twice a year. 【解析】根据第二段第三句“Every summer holiday I go there and enjoy the comfortable country life.”可知，作者每年暑假都会去爷爷家一次。故选C。 【解析】根据文中“Some people even look forward to this, but it is not much fun for the sheep.”以及后文对洗羊的描述可知，“sport”指的是洗羊。故选A。 （　　）3.What does the underlined word “sport” refer to? A．Washing sheep.　B．Playing football. C．Swimming. D．Skating. C A Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) （　　）4.What does the writer think of his holiday? A．Boring.　 B．Interesting. C．Difficult. D．Easy. （　　）5.Which is the best title for the passage? A．Life in a Big City　 B．My Holiday on the Farm C．The Difficulties of Farming D．How to Raise Sheep B B 【解析】文章主要描述了作者在爷爷的美国农场里度过暑假的经历，包括剪羊毛等乡村生活。故选B。 Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 五、回答问题。 Julie and her brother Rick are middle school students.During the summer vacation last year，their family went to Kenya.They had a wonderful time.Kenya is famous for its safari holiday.On a safari holiday，you can stay in a national park and watch the wild animals.Julie's family did this.They camped in the middle of a national park，far from any towns. There were guides with them，and the guides knew a lot about wild animals.During the day，their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals.They saw lions，elephants，monkeys and many other wild animals.Sometimes the animals came very close to them.Once an elephant started to walk towards them，and Julie and Rick felt very scared.The guide said，“It's all right.Don't move，please.” He didn't seem afraid at all! After some minutes，the elephant walked away. Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) At night，the family slept in a tent.They could hear the noises of the animals.They said it was noisy，and sometimes they couldn't sleep! Also，they said it was very，very hot.But they loved their holiday and would go again next year. 1．When did Julie spend her safari holiday? _____________________________________________________________ 2．Where did the family camp during the holiday in Kenya? _____________________________________________________________ 3．How did the guides take the family to watch wild animals? _____________________________________________________________ Last summer vacation./During the summer vacation last year. (They camped) in the middle of a national park. By car./In a big car. Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 4．What did the guide tell them to do when an elephant walked near them? _____________________________________________________________5．How did the family like their vacation? _____________________________________________________________ The guide told them not to move. They loved their holiday (and would go again next year). Period 4　Section B (1a－2c) 感谢聆听 $