辽宁盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测七年级英语

**基本信息** 以生活情境与文化传承为载体，融合语言能力与跨文化意识的七年级期末英语试卷，通过真实场景与人文素材考查综合语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇20题40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|C篇以“小寒三候”渗透传统文化，D篇跨时区生活场景培养全球视野| |完形填空|1篇10题10分|词汇运用、上下文逻辑|通过父子骑驴故事引导批判性思维，体现思维品质培养| |语篇填空|1篇10题10分|语法应用、词汇变形|围绕“投喂野生动物危害”主题，融合环保意识与语言知识| |阅读与表达|4题10分|信息提取、开放表达|结合“体重管理计划”考查健康生活认知，提升学习能力| |书面表达|1题20分|语篇组织、情感表达|以“学校旅行”为话题，综合考查叙事能力与情感表达，贴近学生生活|

2025—2026 学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 (本试卷共45 道题 满分90 分 考试时间90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ( )1. What ingredient(食材) is in the new kind of dumplings? A. Carrots B. Cabbage. C. Beef. D. Tofu. ( )2. What can Frank have if he has 16 yuan? A.30 cabbage dumplings. B.30 tofu dumplings and a bowl of soup. C.25 cabbage dumplings and a bowl of soup. D.15 pork dumplings and 15 mutton dumplings. ( )3. Which is one of the rules in the restaurant? A. No pets. B. No photos. C. No littering. D. No running. ( )4. Where is the text most probably from ? A. A storybook. B. A restaurant menu. C. A travel diary. D. A science newspaper. B Jimmy and Jackie were classmates. Jimmy was good at everything — sports, music, and school. Jackie was unhappy that Jimmy always came first. Last Sunday, their school held a soapbox race (肥皂盒车比赛). “I have to win this time!” Jackie thought. Before the race, all 30 students were busy building their cars. Jimmy built a red car with nice wheels. Jackie got so angry because everyone liked it so much. He kicked one of the wheels when no one was looking. The race began at 9:00 am that day. Jimmy and Jackie went fast down the road. Suddenly, Jimmy's wheel began to shake (摇动) and fell off! His car became in danger. As they got close to a big turn, Jackie realized he couldn't win this way. He drove his car to the side and helped Jimmy come to a safe stop. Jimmy thanked Jackie for his help. Then, Jackie told him everything about the wheel. It was not easy for Jackie to say sorry, but he did. Luckily, Jimmy forgave (原谅) him. They didn't win the race, but they became good friends. Jackie learned one important thing that day,and he would never forget it. ( )5. Why was Jackie sad? A. Because Jimmy didn't help him. B. Because Jimmy did well in everything. C. Because Jimmy had a beautiful soapbox. D. Because Jimmy was always the first one to get to school. ( )6. What did Jackie do before the race? A. He helped Jimmy build the red car. B. He built his car with his parents' help. C. He did a bad thing to Jimmy's car. D. He practised driving his car many times. ( )7. What happened during the race? A Jimmy fell out of his car. B. Jackie stopped Jimmy's car to help him. C Jackie went fast and won the race. D. Jimmy and Jackie went on the wrong road. ( )8. What's the best title(标题) for the text? A. A clever boy B. An exciting race C. A nice red car D. A good friendship C Minor Cold(小寒) is the 23rd of the 24 solar terms(节气) in a year and the fifth one in winter. It comes between January 6th and 7th. During this time, people notice three special natural signs (物候现象). Each sign lasts about five days, and together they are called the “Three Signs of Minor Cold(小寒三候)”. First Sign: Wild Geese Head North Wild geese start to move north during Minor Cold. At that time, the north is still frozen with ice. But the wild geese in the south can feel small changes in nature. They know spring in the north is coming soon.They eat more to store energy, stay close together, and prepare for their long trip. Second Sign: Magpies Build Their Nests(喜鹊筑巢) It takes magpies one to two months to build their nests. If they start during Minor Cold, the nests will be ready just in time for spring. In Chinese culture, the magpie is a lucky bird. Seeing magpies build nests also holds people's wishes for a happy life. Third Sign: Pheasants(野鸡) Start to Call In the last five days of Minor Cold, the male(雄性的) pheasant starts to call. People believe this is a special sign. It means spring's energy is returning. They call the pheasant a“bird of the sun”. Minor Cold is a cold solar term, but these natural signs all show that spring is not far away. ( )9. How long do the three signs of Minor Cold last in total? A. About 5 days. B. About 7 days. C. About 15 days. D. About 23 days. ( )10. What does the underlined word “store” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Use. B. Save. C. Lose. D. Affect. ( )11. What do magpies start to do during Minor Cold? A. They call for spring. B. They look for food. C. They fly to the south. D. They build their nests. ( )12. What is the text mainly about? A. Why Minor Cold is important. B How birds spend the cold winter. B. Three special birds in Chinese culture. D. Three special signs of the coming spring. D Have you ever stopped to think about what other people around the world are doing at this very moment? There are 24 time zones on Earth. When it is daytime in one country, it could be the middle of the night in another. Let's take a journey across the world and see how people are living their lives right now. Beijing, China 8:00 pm It's Friday evening, and Li Wei, a 13-year-old student, is enjoying hot pot with his family. As his mother is putting some beef into the pot, his father is telling a funny story about his day. Li Wei's little sister is trying to catch a meatball but it keeps dropping.Everyone laughs. London, the UK 12:00 pm At the same moment, it's midday in London. Emma, a 32-year-old engineer (工程师), is having lunch with her friend in a small park near her office. She is eating a sandwich and having a cup of tea. Her friend Jenny is excitedly telling her about her coming trip to Scotland. All around them, office workers are making the most of their break—— some are reading books on the grass, while others are chatting on their phones. Sydney, Australia 10:00 pm On the other side of the world, it's already nighttime. Chloe, a 22-year-old university(大学) student, is studying in her dorm(宿舍). She has a big exam tomorrow. Her desk is covered with books and notes. She feels tired, but she takes a deep breath (呼吸) and keeps on reading. At this very moment, people all over the world are doing different things. But one thing connects (连接) us all: we are all here, on this same planet (行星), living our lives — each in our own time, each in our own way. ( )13. What is Li Wei’s dinner like? A. It is quiet and perfect. B. It is quick and awful. C. It is noisy and terrible. D. It is warm and full of fun. ( )14. What is Emma doing in London when it's 8:00 pm in Beijing? A. She is reading books on the grass. B. She is having lunch with her friends. C. She is telling her friend about her trip. D. She is enjoying hot pot with her family. ( )15. Why does Chloe take a deep breath at night in Sydney? A. The room is too hot for her to read. B. She finishes all her notes and wants to sleep. C. She feels tired but keeps on studying. D. She is afraid of the coming exam and cries. ( )16. What does the writer want to show in the last paragraph? A. Different customs make us different. B. Different places share the same Earth. C. People should live in the same time zone. D. Different people live in different planets. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you want to retell a story? If so, the Five Finger Retell can help you.What is it?17. How does it work? 18. Let's start with the thumb (拇指). It is for the characters(角色). Who are the people or the animals in the story? For example, the emperor is a character in The Emperor's New Clothes. Next, it is the forefinger(食指). 19. It tells us where and when the story happens. Your middle finger is for the beginning of the story. What happens first in the story? After the beginning comes the middle of the story. What problem do the characters face? What do they do about it? Your ring finger is for this part. Finally, your little finger is for the end of the story. How does the story end? 20. You can use it after you read or listen to a story. Just look at your hand and think about each part. Then, try to tell the story in your own words. A. First, take a look at your hand. B. Would you like to write a story? C. This finger is for the place and time. D. This Five Finger Retell is really useful. E. It is a good way to retell a story with your hand. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a man and his son were walking to a small village with their donkey (驴). They were not in a hurry, so they walked 21 . After some time, the son felt a little 22 . “Dad,” said the boy,“It is a long way from here to the village. Can I ride the donkey?” “Sure,” the father answered. He put his son on the donkey. The boy 23 and they went on their way happily. Soon, they met some people on the way “Look at that lazy boy,” one man said.“He is riding while his poor father is 24 .” The father frowned(皱眉). So he told his son to get down, and he got on the donkey. After a while, they heard more 25 . “Look!” said a woman.“That strong man rides, and his little child walks.” The father frowned again. He decided that both of them rode the donkey. But another woman saw this and 26 ,“How poor that donkey is! It can hardly walk with both of you on its 27 .” “What should we do?” asked the boy. “We should both walk,” said the father. They got off and led (牵着) the donkey. People 28 them. One man said,“ 29 people! You have a donkey, but you both walk.” The father frowned again and said,“See, my son, we can't make everyone happy. We should just 30 the right thing and do it.” ( )21. A. slowly B. quickly C. heavily D. early ( )22. A. sad B. tired C. afraid D. warm ( )23. A. dropped B. stopped C. smiled D. jogged ( )24. A. lying B. running C. sitting D. walking ( )25. A. records B. voices C. stories D. lies ( )26. A. greeted B. asked C. shouted D. explained ( )27. A. head B. back C. tail D. leg ( )28. A. laughed at B. searched for C. looked after D. listened to ( )29. A. Ugly B. Clever C. Polite D. Silly ( )30. A. taste B. serve C. choose D. improve 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题 1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you ever fed animals in the park? Feeding wild animals sounds interesting. 31. It's not a good idea. In 32. new study, scientists say some elephants in a park have a habit of asking for food from people. They are losing the ability to find food on 33. (they) own. For wild animals, human(人类的) food, like bread and 34. (sandwich), is not healthy. It 35. (have) too much sugar and fat. They are bad 36. animals' health. In the study, an elephant named Rambe is in bad health. Scientists think it is because the elephant 37. (usual) eats too much human food. Feeding wildlife can be 38. (anger) for people, too. Animals might be unhappy when they don't get enough food. They may hurt(伤害) people. What can we do 39. (help) wild animals? First, don't litter. Animals might die after eating these things.Second, do not go to animal shows, either. These 40. (be) not good ways to treat animals. Even small actions(行为) count. Let's respect animals and care for them. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 In our country, we have a three-year plan called“Weight Management (管理) Year”. This program wants to help people understand the importance of having a healthy weight. In some big cities like Beijing and Shanghai, many children and adults (成人) weigh too much.Becoming fat is not good for people. Firstly, it changes how people look. Secondly, it causes serious(严重的)health problems like heart problems. Thirdly, it can also make people feel sad or worried. So, weight management is an important part of many people's lives. The plan has fun activities like sports games and healthy eating classes. Schools can teach students about good food and exercise (锻炼). Everyone should eat more fruits and vegetables, play sports often, and sleep well. Staying happy is important too. If we work together, we can make our community (社区)healthy. We hope everyone can join the plan to make our country stronger. Let's start eating well, moving more and taking care of our bodies! 41. What is the name of the three-year plan? 42. How do people feel if they become fat? 43. Where can students learn about good food and exercise? 44. What can you do in your daily life to join the plan?(30 words or more) 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45.假设你是李辉，你的英国笔友 Linda想了解你经历过的一次学校旅行。请你根据以下内容要点用英语给 Linda写一封回信。 内容要点： 1.学校旅行的时间、地点等信息； 2.旅行中组织的具体活动； 3.你的感想与收获 写作要求： 1.词数：80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.写作内容包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.语言准确，层次清晰，书写规范； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Linda, I was so happy to hear from you. Now I would like to tell you something about my school trip. Yours, Li Hui 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $