内容正文:
2026年秋季九年级开学.学情自测卷01
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
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准考证号:
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5.
正确填涂
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.A][B][CJ[D]
6.A][B][C][D]
11.[A][B][C][D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C][D1
7.[A][B][C][D]
12.[A][B][C][D]
17-IA][B][C][D]
3.[A][BJ[C][D]
8A][B][C][D]
13.A][B][C][D]
18.[A][B][C][D]
4.[A][B][C][D]
9A][B][C][D]
14.[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A][B][C][D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
21.A][B][C][D]26.[A][B][C][D]E]F1[G]
22.[A][B][C]
27.[A][B1[C][D]E]F1[G]
[D]
28.[AJ[B][C][D]E]F][G]
23.[A][B][C]
29.[A][B][C][D]E]E][G]
[D]
30.[A][B][CJ[D]E]F][G】
24.[AJ[B][C]
时
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第四部分词汇运用(共13小题:每小题1分,满分13分)
32
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36.
37.
38
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42.
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第五部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
英语第1页(共2页)
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44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49
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53.
第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
54.
55.
56.
第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
Hello everyone!I'm Zhang Jing.
英语第2页(共2页)
Let's make every minute count,work for our dreams,and create a bright future!Thank you!2026年秋季九年级开学.学情自测卷01
O
O
英语
(笔试满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
注意事项:
..
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
.:
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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4.考试范围:新教材译林版八年级下册
:
第一部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并
:
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alex was excited to visit his cousin Lucas in Brazil.He had never been to South America
before,and he couldn't wait to walk around the colorful streets and try the delicious food.But
his mom
1 him,"Every country has its own way of doing things.When in Rome,do
as the Romans do!"
O
The first day,Lucas took Alex to a local festival.The streets were 2 with music,dancing and lots
of people.Lucas introduced Alex to his friends,and each time,Alex tried to give them a usual handshake.
3,Lucas kept saying,"No,no,Alex!You have to do the Brazilian handshake!"
Lucas showed Alex a special handshake.First,they did a high-five4 by a shoulder bump.After
…
that,they crossed their arms and spun (around,and then they turned back to shake each other's hand.Alex got
:
so confused (that he hit Lucas in the nose,"Ouch!"Lucas shouted,laughing."That's not how you do it!"
:
Alex's face turned red,but he laughed too,"I guess I need more5!"
Alex tried to follow many more times,but he kept going wrong.Every time he tried,he ended up
6
Lucas in the face or making a funny noise.Even though Alex kept making mistakes,everyone thought it was
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interesting.They all tried to7 him the Brazilian handshake,and soon,the whole group were laughing and
:
messing up together.Alex realized that sometimes,making mistakes can be the 8 part of learning.
By the end of the day,Alex finally got it9
after trying the handshake so many times.He felt
10
of himself and grateful for the fun time with his cousin and new friends.He learned that being open to new
things and having a sense of humour can make any trip amazing.
K
1.A.trained
B.advised
C.prevented
D.invited
2.A.filled
B.covered
C.decorated
D.built
3.A.Since
B.Moreover
C.Otherwise
D.However
.:
4.A.cleared
B.started
C.followed
D.moved
O
O
.:
5.A.support
B.business
C.practice
D.discussion
试题第1页(共8页)
学科网
6.A.tying
B.hitting
C.missing
D.breaking
7.A.teach
B.send
C.offer
D.leave
8.A.safest
B.wisest
C.simplest
D.tiniest
9.A.fast
B.lost
C.past
D.right
10.A.tired
B.proud
C.afraid
D.strange
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Artificial intelligence (AI)is quickly becoming part of our everyday life.We wonder,"Should people be
polite to AI?Should we say please'and 'thank you'to them?"Here's what three students want to say about it.
Aubrey Lamirault,15
Los Angeles,California
People should be polite to AI.Being polite isn't just about being well-mannered.It can
also lead to better results.AI systems learn from interacting with people.I've read that
using polite language can lead to better information with fewer mistakes.Kindness goes a long
way!
Ethan Yu,16
Queens,New York
AI lets people be more efficient.But does AI really need to see the words "please"or
"thank you"to give a response?No.I don't think so.It doesn't have feelings.It's just a tool,
like a computer.Do you say"thank you"to your computer after you use it?Sometimes,being
less polite means being more honest and saying exactly what you mean.Too many polite words
may make it difficult for AI to understand.
Hanming Wang,16
Shenzhen,China
I think we should be polite to AI,just like we are to other people.Our world needs more
kindness,and when we practice it,whether toward people or technology,kindness can spread.
Being kind,even to AI,helps to develop good habits.Some think that there's no need to be
polite to AI since it doesn't have feelings.But being polite to AI can help us become more
thoughtful people.It's a small choice,but it can bring about great changes.
11.What can polite language bring to AI answers according to Aubrey?
A.Slower speed.
B.Fewer mistakes.
C.More feelings.
D.Less information.
12.How does Ethan Yu support his ideas?
A.By presenting numbers.
B.By asking questions on AI.
试题第2页(共8页)
学科网
C.By showing polite words
D.By taking computers as an example
13.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How AI works better.
B.What AI can do for us.
C.Whether to be polite to AI.
D.How to be polite to AI.
B
Jack Jackson was a normal boy who liked playing baseball with his friends.Not many people knew that his
big brother was Ernie Jackson,the famous reporter for the Calgary Times.
One Saturday,Ernie told Jack that he was investigating (a very difficult case and that he was worried he
couldn't solve it.The case was about Modeline Mulrooney,the richest woman in Calgary.Her diamond ring was
missing.
"She thinks her swimming coach took it,"Ernie said."However,he says he hasn't stolen anything.I'm not
sure who to believe."
“I'l help you,.”said Jack.“Let's interview Mrs.Mulrooney together.”
The brothers went to Mrs.Mulrooney's home.Mrs.Mulrooney explained what happened.She said that she
always put her ring on the coffee table before she swam in her pool."The water in the pool isn't good for my ring,
and it also dries my skin,"she said."I always put on hand cream and wear cotton gloves to bed."
"Where are the gloves now?"Jack asked.
"I throw them away each morning,"she said,pointing to a rubbish bin.
Jack rushed over to the bin.He searched through it and pulled out many gloves.Carefully,he felt each one,
and then he smiled.
"Your ring is right here,"said Jack."The cream was slippery,so your ring came off with this glove.You only
noticed it after swimming."
"You solved the case?'shouted Ernie.
"You're my hero!"said Mrs.Mulrooney.
The next day,the headline of the Calgary Times read,"Young Reporter Discovers Missing Diamond!"Jack
celebrated by playing baseball with his friends.However,he wondered if there were any more cases to solve.
14.Why did Mrs.Mulrooney take off her ring before swimming?
A.She was afraid to lose her ring.
B.The coach warned her not to wear it.
C.She planned to put it with her gloves.D.The water might do harm to her ring.
15.What does"slippery"mean in this story?
A.Dry and very hard to move.
B.Heavy and thick,like the glue.
C.Smooth and easy to fall off.
D.Shiny and bright,like a diamond.
16.What's the CORRECT order of the story?
D The woman went swimming as usual
2 Jack asked the woman about her daily habit
3 Jack learned about the case from his brother.
4 The woman wore gloves before going to bed.
A.①-④-②-③B.③-②-①-④
C.①-④-③-②
D.③-②-④-①
试题第3页(共8页)
:
17.What's the best title for the story?
A.A Stolen Diamond Ring
B.A Careful Clue Finder
C.A Guilty Swimming Coach
D.A Boy's Lucky Discovery
:
C
There are many problems that young people have to face when we stop being children.At this age all feelings
and emotions are very strong.All problems seem very important.
The first terrible thing is misunderstanding from the dearest peopleparents.They do not understand why we
need to buy things we want to buy,listen to this type of music or spend most of our spare time with our friends.We
do not want to hurt their feelings but they should try to understand us.
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The same misunderstanding we face sometimes comes from the side of the teachers.They think that youth is
given for studying.But a person who only studies is dull )Some teachers do not understand that youth is
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the time for us to learn about people and about ourselves,to play and to try things.They try to keep us away from all
dangers in our lives.But teenagers need adults to take them seriously and give them a friendly hand,not a
punishment.
A I think,young people need to have pocket money for buying books,pens,ice-cream and so on.But I
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do not think it is a good idea to ask parents to give me some money.If I find a part-time job,they will say it distracts
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(me from studies.If I ask for money,they say they spend too much on my school,clothes and other things.
Sometimes the problem of fashion appears.My parents try to buy me clothes to their taste.Sometimes that's
all right,but sometimes I want something more fashionable,especially for summer.Then we can argue ()for
0
hours.It is interesting that in the question of clothes,my mother is on my side,but in the question of books and
music,my father supports me.
Being young is not easy,but it is an important time to learn and grow.Problems like these may feel big now,
but they also help us understand ourselves better.If we can talk with adults honestly,find good friends who support
us,and be true to who we are,we will get through these years smoothly.Remember,all these experiences-the good
and the hard-are preparing us for the future ahead.
18.Which of the following sentences can be put in A?
A.The problem of money is important as well.B.Apart-time job is another common problem.
C.It's hard for us to ask parents for some money.D.Saving money is a necessary skill for the future.
19.Which sentence would the writer keep in his diary?
A.I am too busy to take part-time jobs.B.I likemy parents to buy clothes for me.
C.I want to make more choices by myself.D.I hope my teachers help me with my study.
20.How is the passage organized?
焙
A.Time order.
B.Space order.
:
C.From specific to general.
D.From general to specific.
:
21.What's the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show youth is even better than adulthood.B.To encourage teenagers to take on challenges.
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C.To advise teenagers to face problems bravely.D.To guide teenagers to deal with their daily needs.
:
D
试题第4页(共8页)
Recently,a heartwarming and creative activity known as the Chinese Textbook Relay
(has swept across famous places worldwide,connecting with young people and drawing
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wide media attention.
The lovely idea first began in London.A Chinese overseas student took her middle
school English textbook with Big Ben on its cover and hid it near the landmark.She invited
fellow Chinese visitors to take photos with local views,write down sincere feelings on the
pages and pass the book along.This small heartfelt idea soon got wide popularity.Before long,
similar relays spread to the Pyramids,the Sydney Opera House,the Roman Colosseum and other world-famous sites.
Participants (hide textbooks that match the views in quiet corners,and finders keep this warm relay moving
on.
This simple activity touches young people deeply and brings out strong youthful feelings.For Chinese
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teenagers,textbooks have long been their first window to explore the world.Standing exactly in the scenes they once
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only saw in books,they turn teenage dreams into reality and complete a valuable growing-up journey.
:
It also shows today's Chinese youth view the world with calmness and equality ()along with quiet but
deep cultural confidence.For overseas Chinese students and travelers,these textbooks act as special warm
connections.They ease homesickness and help strangers in foreign lands get to know each other.Besides,it
perfectly shows the true meaning of learning:combining book knowledge with real-life experience.
Filled with unique Chinese-style romance ()the textbook relay shares the sincerity and gentle warmth of
Chinese young people with the world.
22.What can we know about the textbook relay activity from Paragraph 2?
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A.It is only popular among local British teenagers.
B.Finders have to take the textbooks back to London.
C.Participants need to write long articles in the textbooks.
D.It has spread to many famous places around the world.
23.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
.
:
A.How textbooks help students do better in school
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B.How teenagers realize their world travel dreams
C.Why teenage memories are very valuable for everyone.
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D.Why the activity touches the heart of Chinese young people.
24.The underlined phrase"ease homesickness"in Paragraph 4 most probably means
:
A.express the sadness of leaving home B.hide the sickness caused by home
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烂
C.reduce the feeling of missing home
D.forget the feeling of staying at home
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25.The author mainly wrote the passage to
A.introduce a meaningful cultural activity and its value
B.talk about the bad sides of overseas students'life abroad
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.:
C.ask overseas students to take more photos at world-famous places
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D.show Chinese textbooks are the best learning materials in the world
试题第5页(共8页)
可学科网
第三部分信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People spend a lot of time at home.They want a comfortable life.26 And that means getting things
done without lifting a finger.
The Internet of Things (IoT)is making the dream come true.The technology uses sensors (to connect
everyday devices (to each other and to the Internet.27 They can turn lights on as people enter a
room and turn them off after they leave.
But IoT technology goes beyond simple tasks.28 It allows people to check what's in their fridge
through their phone.A smart washing machine can turn on only when enough clothes have filled it up
Smart homes are certainly convenient.But do they have any problems?
_29 So companies have worked to make smart homes easier.For example,people can control the
smart devices with their voices or through an app.
Another IoT problem is cost.Turning traditional homes into IoT homes can be expensive.On average,it costs
about 5000 dollars.30 But some IoT technology requires buying new smart devices.
IoT technology will grow in the following years.How it is accepted in homes around the world waits to be
seen.
A.Chores can be done easily
B.IoT technology helps save money.
C.Most of them also want easy living.
D.Some old devices can be used in smart homes
E.IoT-connected devices can deal with many ordinary tasks.
F.For example,a smart fridge does more than keep food cold.
G.Many people worry that the technology is difficult to manage.
第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词
的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.The
(不断发展的)development of VR is making online travel more exciting.
32.With a VR headset,online travel feels just like
(迈步)into real scenes.
33.This lifelike experience is highly
(称赞)by users around the world.
34.This new way of travelling is now_(广泛地)loved by young people..
35.Tom is a hardworking student.He is never a
from class because he values every learning chance.
36.He h
ever wastes a single minute.
37.Weiguang Library was f in 2008 by a common villager called Li Cuili.
38.Li hopes more people can enjoy reading,ethe children in less developed areas.
试题第6页(共8页)
学科网
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、
填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
true in addition to manage
pioneer
benefit from
On March 27,2026,the United Nations named Suzhou one of the world's first "20 Cities Towards Zero
Waste."The city was praised for its smart waste 39
A big industrial city like Suzhou nommally produces plenty of waste.That's why the government makes strict
rules to control and recycle waste from different factories.40 dealing with factory waste,the recycling
programs also help turn daily rubbish into resources.These 41
methods made Suzhou a model for other
cities to follow.
Over the past few years,local people42 cleaner streets and better air quality.Suzhou also proves
that with good planning and teamwork,a cleaner future is 43 possible.
第五部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Volunteer tourism means traveling somewhere to do charity work,and is 44(see)by many people
as a better and 45 (cheap)way to see the world.By choosing to volunteer during their vacations,people
can do anything from teaching in Africa 46 protecting animals in South America.
Most volunteer travel 47(program)are especially popular with younger travelers,but some groups
like Doctors Without Borders bring people with certain skills to where they can help most.
Volunteers enjoy seeing new countries,48(get)to know the local people and culture,and helping
with important projects.Volunteer tourism can also be 49 good way to learn new skills,and looks good
on university and job applications.However,some people see problems with volunteer tourism 50 it can
take jobs away from local workers and give them to people who may not have the
51
(train)and
experience to really help.
Anyone who wants to try volunteer tourism should think 52(careful)about how they can use their
knowledge and skills to help others.It's also important to learn about the country they're visiting so that they can
understand
53
(it)culture.
第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Save the Children,a charity founded in the UK in 1919,began its relationship with China very early.In 1920,
the organization made its first donation of about f250 to support food aid.During the 1930s,it again offered help to
Chinese people suffering from floods and the war against Japan.
Save the Children
In the late 1980s,Save the Children restarted its work in China through development projects in Yunnan,
Anhui,and Tibet.The relationship deepened in 1995 when its programme office moved from Hong Kong to
Kunming,Yunnan province.To strengthen cooperation (with the central government,the head office was
试题第7页(共8页)
moved to Beijing in 1999.
The organization's effort also shone during emergencies().Following the 2008 Sichuan earthquake,Save
○
O
the Children set up an emergency office in Chengdu and helped with rebuilding.
Today,Save the Children is the largest international non-governmental organization (NGO)in China,focusing
on children's rights.Its work mainly covers health and nutrition ()child protection,education.It aims to give
every child a healthy start,a chance to leam,and protection from harm.By training workers and cooperating with
government and other partners,Save the Children has helped millions of Chinese children live healthier and safer
lives.
54.When did Save the Children first help China?
..0
55.What effort has Save the Children made to provide help in China?(Give one example with no more than 15
words.)
56.Which charity also provides help for children?What can you do for it?
第七部分书面表达(共1题:满分25分)
游
57.文明礼仪是交流沟通的重要部分,想想你哪一次的沟通经历让你意识到文明礼仪可以促进有效沟
通,进而帮助你解决问题或者增进与他人之间的感情。请以“Good Manners Bridge Communication”为题写一
篇短文。
要点:
1.礼仪的作用;
2.你的亲身经历:
3.行动倡议。
注意:
1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息:
2.词数100左右。
Good Manners Bridge Communication
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试题第8页(共8页)■
2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷01
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
标记
条码粘贴处
准考证号:
✉
注意事项
1.
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mn黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
4.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5
正确填涂
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.IA][B][C][D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.[A[B][C][D]
16.A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.[A][B][C][D]
12.[AJ[B][C][D]
17.[AJ[B][C][D]
3.[A][BJ[C][D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
18.[A][B][C][D]
4.[A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][CJ[D]
14.[A][B][C][D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A][B][C][D]
10.[A][B][C][D]
15.[A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][C][D]
21[A][B1[C[D]
26.[A][B][C][D]E]F][G]
22.[AJ[B][C][D]27.[A][B][CJ[D]E]F][G]
23.[A][B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D]EJE][G]
24.[A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]E]F][G]
25.[A][BJ[C][D]30.[A][B][C][D]E]E][G]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
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32.
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第五部分短文填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
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英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题耳的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题自的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效:
第六部分阅读表达(共3小题:54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
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第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
Hello everyone!I'm Zhang Jing.
Let's make every minute count,work for our dreams,and create a bright future!Thank you!
英语第2页(共2页)
请在各题耳的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答宋无效!
2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷01
英 语
(笔试满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.考试范围:新教材译林版八年级下册
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alex was excited to visit his cousin Lucas in Brazil. He had never been to South America before, and he couldn’t wait to walk around the colorful streets and try the delicious food. But his mom 1 him, “Every country has its own way of doing things. When in Rome, do as the Romans do!”
The first day, Lucas took Alex to a local festival. The streets were 2 with music, dancing and lots of people. Lucas introduced Alex to his friends, and each time, Alex tried to give them a usual handshake. 3 , Lucas kept saying, “No, no, Alex! You have to do the Brazilian handshake!”
Lucas showed Alex a special handshake. First, they did a high-five 4 by a shoulder bump. After that, they crossed their arms and spun (旋转) around, and then they turned back to shake each other’s hand. Alex got so confused (疑惑) that he hit Lucas in the nose, “Ouch!” Lucas shouted, laughing. “That’s not how you do it!” Alex’s face turned red, but he laughed too, “I guess I need more 5 !”
Alex tried to follow many more times, but he kept going wrong. Every time he tried, he ended up 6 Lucas in the face or making a funny noise. Even though Alex kept making mistakes, everyone thought it was interesting. They all tried to 7 him the Brazilian handshake, and soon, the whole group were laughing and messing up together. Alex realized that sometimes, making mistakes can be the 8 part of learning.
By the end of the day, Alex finally got it 9 after trying the handshake so many times. He felt 10 of himself and grateful for the fun time with his cousin and new friends. He learned that being open to new things and having a sense of humour can make any trip amazing.
1.A.trained B.advised C.prevented D.invited
2.A.filled B.covered C.decorated D.built
3.A.Since B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.However
4.A.cleared B.started C.followed D.moved
5.A.support B.business C.practice D.discussion
6.A.tying B.hitting C.missing D.breaking
7.A.teach B.send C.offer D.leave
8.A.safest B.wisest C.simplest D.tiniest
9.A.fast B.lost C.past D.right
10.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.strange
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly becoming part of our everyday life. We wonder, “Should people be polite to AI? Should we say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to them?” Here’s what three students want to say about it.
Aubrey Lamirault, 15
Los Angeles, California
People should be polite to AI. Being polite isn’t just about being well-mannered. It can also lead to better results. AI systems learn from interacting (互动) with people. I’ve read that using polite language can lead to better information with fewer mistakes. Kindness goes a long way!
Ethan Yu, 16
Queens, New York
AI lets people be more efficient. But does AI really need to see the words “please” or “thank you” to give a response? No. I don’t think so. It doesn’t have feelings. It’s just a tool, like a computer. Do you say “thank you” to your computer after you use it? Sometimes, being less polite means being more honest and saying exactly what you mean. Too many polite words may make it difficult for AI to understand.
Hanming Wang, 16
Shenzhen, China
I think we should be polite to AI, just like we are to other people. Our world needs more kindness, and when we practice it, whether toward people or technology, kindness can spread. Being kind, even to AI, helps to develop good habits. Some think that there’s no need to be polite to AI since it doesn’t have feelings. But being polite to AI can help us become more thoughtful people. It’s a small choice, but it can bring about great changes.
11.What can polite language bring to AI answers according to Aubrey?
A.Slower speed. B.Fewer mistakes.
C.More feelings. D.Less information.
12.How does Ethan Yu support his ideas?
A.By presenting numbers. B.By asking questions on AI.
C.By showing polite words. D.By taking computers as an example.
13.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How AI works better. B.What AI can do for us.
C.Whether to be polite to AI. D.How to be polite to AI.
B
Jack Jackson was a normal boy who liked playing baseball with his friends. Not many people knew that his big brother was Ernie Jackson, the famous reporter for the Calgary Times.
One Saturday, Ernie told Jack that he was investigating (调查) a very difficult case and that he was worried he couldn’t solve it. The case was about Modeline Mulrooney, the richest woman in Calgary. Her diamond ring was missing.
“She thinks her swimming coach took it,” Ernie said. “However, he says he hasn’t stolen anything. I’m not sure who to believe.”
“I’ll help you,” said Jack. “Let’s interview Mrs. Mulrooney together.”
The brothers went to Mrs. Mulrooney’s home. Mrs. Mulrooney explained what happened. She said that she always put her ring on the coffee table before she swam in her pool. “The water in the pool isn’t good for my ring, and it also dries my skin,” she said. “I always put on hand cream and wear cotton gloves to bed.”
“Where are the gloves now?” Jack asked.
“I throw them away each morning,” she said, pointing to a rubbish bin.
Jack rushed over to the bin. He searched through it and pulled out many gloves. Carefully, he felt each one, and then he smiled.
“Your ring is right here,” said Jack. “The cream was slippery, so your ring came off with this glove. You only noticed it after swimming.”
“You solved the case?” shouted Ernie.
“You’re my hero!” said Mrs. Mulrooney.
The next day, the headline of the Calgary Times read, “Young Reporter Discovers Missing Diamond!” Jack celebrated by playing baseball with his friends. However, he wondered if there were any more cases to solve.
14.Why did Mrs. Mulrooney take off her ring before swimming?
A.She was afraid to lose her ring. B.The coach warned her not to wear it.
C.She planned to put it with her gloves. D.The water might do harm to her ring.
15.What does “slippery” mean in this story?
A.Dry and very hard to move. B.Heavy and thick, like the glue.
C.Smooth and easy to fall off. D.Shiny and bright, like a diamond.
16.What’s the CORRECT order of the story?
① The woman went swimming as usual.
② Jack asked the woman about her daily habit.
③ Jack learned about the case from his brother.
④ The woman wore gloves before going to bed.
A.①-④-②-③ B.③-②-①-④ C.①-④-③-② D.③-②-④-①
17.What’s the best title for the story?
A.A Stolen Diamond Ring B.A Careful Clue Finder
C.A Guilty Swimming Coach D.A Boy’s Lucky Discovery
C
There are many problems that young people have to face when we stop being children. At this age all feelings and emotions are very strong. All problems seem very important.
The first terrible thing is misunderstanding from the dearest people—parents. They do not understand why we need to buy things we want to buy, listen to this type of music or spend most of our spare time with our friends. We do not want to hurt their feelings but they should try to understand us.
The same misunderstanding we face sometimes comes from the side of the teachers. They think that youth is given for studying. But a person who only studies is dull (无趣的). Some teachers do not understand that youth is the time for us to learn about people and about ourselves, to play and to try things. They try to keep us away from all dangers in our lives. But teenagers need adults to take them seriously and give them a friendly hand, not a punishment.
▲ I think, young people need to have pocket money for buying books, pens, ice-cream and so on. But I do not think it is a good idea to ask parents to give me some money. If I find a part-time job, they will say it distracts (使分心) me from studies. If I ask for money, they say they spend too much on my school, clothes and other things.
Sometimes the problem of fashion appears. My parents try to buy me clothes to their taste. Sometimes that’s all right, but sometimes I want something more fashionable, especially for summer. Then we can argue (争吵) for hours. It is interesting that in the question of clothes, my mother is on my side, but in the question of books and music, my father supports me.
Being young is not easy, but it is an important time to learn and grow. Problems like these may feel big now, but they also help us understand ourselves better. If we can talk with adults honestly, find good friends who support us, and be true to who we are, we will get through these years smoothly. Remember, all these experiences—the good and the hard—are preparing us for the future ahead.
18.Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ?
A.The problem of money is important as well. B.A part-time job is another common problem.
C.It’s hard for us to ask parents for some money. D.Saving money is a necessary skill for the future.
19.Which sentence would the writer keep in his diary?
A.I am too busy to take part-time jobs. B.I like my parents to buy clothes for me.
C.I want to make more choices by myself. D.I hope my teachers help me with my study.
20.How is the passage organized?
A.Time order. B.Space order.
C.From specific to general. D.From general to specific.
21.What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show youth is even better than adulthood. B.To encourage teenagers to take on challenges.
C.To advise teenagers to face problems bravely. D.To guide teenagers to deal with their daily needs.
D
Recently, a heartwarming and creative activity known as the Chinese Textbook Relay (接力) has swept across famous places worldwide, connecting with young people and drawing wide media attention.
The lovely idea first began in London. A Chinese overseas student took her middle school English textbook with Big Ben on its cover and hid it near the landmark. She invited fellow Chinese visitors to take photos with local views, write down sincere feelings on the pages and pass the book along. This small heartfelt idea soon got wide popularity. Before long, similar relays spread to the Pyramids, the Sydney Opera House, the Roman Colosseum and other world-famous sites. Participants (参与者) hide textbooks that match the views in quiet corners, and finders keep this warm relay moving on.
This simple activity touches young people deeply and brings out strong youthful feelings. For Chinese teenagers, textbooks have long been their first window to explore the world. Standing exactly in the scenes they once only saw in books, they turn teenage dreams into reality and complete a valuable growing-up journey.
It also shows today’s Chinese youth view the world with calmness and equality (平等), along with quiet but deep cultural confidence. For overseas Chinese students and travelers, these textbooks act as special warm connections. They ease homesickness and help strangers in foreign lands get to know each other. Besides, it perfectly shows the true meaning of learning: combining book knowledge with real-life experience.
Filled with unique Chinese-style romance (浪漫), the textbook relay shares the sincerity and gentle warmth of Chinese young people with the world.
22.What can we know about the textbook relay activity from Paragraph 2?
A.It is only popular among local British teenagers.
B.Finders have to take the textbooks back to London.
C.Participants need to write long articles in the textbooks.
D.It has spread to many famous places around the world.
23.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.How textbooks help students do better in school.
B.How teenagers realize their world travel dreams.
C.Why teenage memories are very valuable for everyone.
D.Why the activity touches the heart of Chinese young people.
24.The underlined phrase “ease homesickness” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.
A.express the sadness of leaving home B.hide the sickness caused by home
C.reduce the feeling of missing home D.forget the feeling of staying at home
25.The author mainly wrote the passage to ________.
A.introduce a meaningful cultural activity and its value
B.talk about the bad sides of overseas students’ life abroad
C.ask overseas students to take more photos at world-famous places
D.show Chinese textbooks are the best learning materials in the world
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People spend a lot of time at home. They want a comfortable life. 26 And that means getting things done without lifting a finger.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is making the dream come true. The technology uses sensors (传感器) to connect everyday devices (设备) to each other and to the Internet. 27 They can turn lights on as people enter a room and turn them off after they leave.
But IoT technology goes beyond simple tasks. 28 It allows people to check what’s in their fridge through their phone. A smart washing machine can turn on only when enough clothes have filled it up.
Smart homes are certainly convenient. But do they have any problems?
29 So companies have worked to make smart homes easier. For example, people can control the smart devices with their voices or through an app.
Another IoT problem is cost. Turning traditional homes into IoT homes can be expensive. On average, it costs about 5000 dollars. 30 But some IoT technology requires buying new smart devices.
IoT technology will grow in the following years. How it is accepted in homes around the world waits to be seen.
A.Chores can be done easily.
B.IoT technology helps save money.
C.Most of them also want easy living.
D.Some old devices can be used in smart homes.
E.IoT-connected devices can deal with many ordinary tasks.
F.For example, a smart fridge does more than keep food cold.
G.Many people worry that the technology is difficult to manage.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.The ________ (不断发展的) development of VR is making online travel more exciting.
32.With a VR headset, online travel feels just like ________ (迈步) into real scenes.
33.This lifelike experience is highly ________ (称赞) by users around the world.
34.This new way of travelling is now ________ (广泛地) loved by young people.
35.Tom is a hardworking student. He is never a________ from class because he values every learning chance.
36.He h________ ever wastes a single minute.
37.Weiguang Library was f________ in 2008 by a common villager called Li Cuili.
38.Li hopes more people can enjoy reading, e________ the children in less developed areas.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
true in addition to manage pioneer benefit from
On March 27, 2026, the United Nations named Suzhou one of the world’s first “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste.” The city was praised for its smart waste 39 .
A big industrial city like Suzhou normally produces plenty of waste. That’s why the government makes strict rules to control and recycle waste from different factories. 40 dealing with factory waste, the recycling programs also help turn daily rubbish into resources. These 41 methods made Suzhou a model for other cities to follow.
Over the past few years, local people 42 cleaner streets and better air quality. Suzhou also proves that with good planning and teamwork, a cleaner future is 43 possible.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Volunteer tourism means traveling somewhere to do charity work, and is 44 (see) by many people as a better and 45 (cheap) way to see the world. By choosing to volunteer during their vacations, people can do anything from teaching in Africa 46 protecting animals in South America.
Most volunteer travel 47 (program) are especially popular with younger travelers, but some groups like Doctors Without Borders bring people with certain skills to where they can help most.
Volunteers enjoy seeing new countries, 48 (get) to know the local people and culture, and helping with important projects. Volunteer tourism can also be 49 good way to learn new skills, and looks good on university and job applications. However, some people see problems with volunteer tourism 50 it can take jobs away from local workers and give them to people who may not have the 51 (train) and experience to really help.
Anyone who wants to try volunteer tourism should think 52 (careful) about how they can use their knowledge and skills to help others. It’s also important to learn about the country they’re visiting so that they can understand 53 (it) culture.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Save the Children, a charity founded in the UK in 1919, began its relationship with China very early. In 1920, the organization made its first donation of about £250 to support food aid. During the 1930s, it again offered help to Chinese people suffering from floods and the war against Japan.
In the late 1980s, Save the Children restarted its work in China through development projects in Yunnan, Anhui, and Tibet. The relationship deepened in 1995 when its programme office moved from Hong Kong to Kunming, Yunnan province. To strengthen cooperation (合作) with the central government, the head office was moved to Beijing in 1999.
The organization’s effort also shone during emergencies (紧急). Following the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, Save the Children set up an emergency office in Chengdu and helped with rebuilding.
Today, Save the Children is the largest international non-governmental organization (NGO) in China, focusing on children’s rights. Its work mainly covers health and nutrition (营养), child protection, education. It aims to give every child a healthy start, a chance to learn, and protection from harm. By training workers and cooperating with government and other partners, Save the Children has helped millions of Chinese children live healthier and safer lives.
54.When did Save the Children first help China?
55.What effort has Save the Children made to provide help in China? (Give one example with no more than 15 words.)
56.Which charity also provides help for children? What can you do for it?
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.文明礼仪是交流沟通的重要部分,想想你哪一次的沟通经历让你意识到文明礼仪可以促进有效沟通,进而帮助你解决问题或者增进与他人之间的感情。请以“Good Manners Bridge Communication”为题写一篇短文。
要点:
1. 礼仪的作用;
2. 你的亲身经历;
3. 行动倡议。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息;
2. 词数100左右。
Good Manners Bridge Communication
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷01
英 语
(笔试满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.考试范围:新教材译林版八年级下册
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alex was excited to visit his cousin Lucas in Brazil. He had never been to South America before, and he couldn’t wait to walk around the colorful streets and try the delicious food. But his mom 1 him, “Every country has its own way of doing things. When in Rome, do as the Romans do!”
The first day, Lucas took Alex to a local festival. The streets were 2 with music, dancing and lots of people. Lucas introduced Alex to his friends, and each time, Alex tried to give them a usual handshake. 3 , Lucas kept saying, “No, no, Alex! You have to do the Brazilian handshake!”
Lucas showed Alex a special handshake. First, they did a high-five 4 by a shoulder bump. After that, they crossed their arms and spun (旋转) around, and then they turned back to shake each other’s hand. Alex got so confused (疑惑) that he hit Lucas in the nose, “Ouch!” Lucas shouted, laughing. “That’s not how you do it!” Alex’s face turned red, but he laughed too, “I guess I need more 5 !”
Alex tried to follow many more times, but he kept going wrong. Every time he tried, he ended up 6 Lucas in the face or making a funny noise. Even though Alex kept making mistakes, everyone thought it was interesting. They all tried to 7 him the Brazilian handshake, and soon, the whole group were laughing and messing up together. Alex realized that sometimes, making mistakes can be the 8 part of learning.
By the end of the day, Alex finally got it 9 after trying the handshake so many times. He felt 10 of himself and grateful for the fun time with his cousin and new friends. He learned that being open to new things and having a sense of humour can make any trip amazing.
1.A.trained B.advised C.prevented D.invited
2.A.filled B.covered C.decorated D.built
3.A.Since B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.However
4.A.cleared B.started C.followed D.moved
5.A.support B.business C.practice D.discussion
6.A.tying B.hitting C.missing D.breaking
7.A.teach B.send C.offer D.leave
8.A.safest B.wisest C.simplest D.tiniest
9.A.fast B.lost C.past D.right
10.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.strange
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了Alex去巴西看望表哥Lucas的经历。在当地节日上,Alex学习巴西特色握手方式时频频出错,却意外收获了欢乐与友谊。他最终明白,犯错也是学习的一部分,敞开心扉接纳新事物、保有幽默感,能让旅途充满惊喜。
【详解】1.句意:但妈妈劝告他:“每个国家都有自己的行事方式,要入乡随俗。”
妈妈在Alex出发前给出提醒与建议,应用advised“劝告、建议”。trained“训练”,prevented“阻止”,invited“邀请”,均不符合母亲叮嘱孩子的语境。
2.句意:街道上满是音乐、舞蹈,挤满了人。
“be filled with”为固定搭配,意为“充满、挤满”,符合节日热闹的场景。covered“覆盖”,decorated“装饰”,built“建造”,均不构成该固定搭配,也不符合节日街道的氛围。
3.句意:Lucas把Alex介绍给自己的朋友,每次Alex都想用常规的握手方式,然而Lucas一直说:“不对不对,Alex!你得用巴西式握手!”
前后分句为转折关系,Alex的习惯和当地礼仪不同,应用However“然而”。Since“因为” 表原因,Moreover“此外” 表递进,Otherwise“否则”表条件,均不符合逻辑。
4.句意:首先他们击掌,紧接着碰一下肩膀。
“followed by”为固定表达,意为“紧接着、随后是”,用于描述动作的先后顺序。cleared“清除”,started“开始”,moved“移动”,均不符合动作衔接的语境。
5.句意:我猜我需要更多练习!
Alex一直做错动作,明白学习新的握手方式需要更多练习,practice“练习”符合语境。support“支持”,business“生意”,discussion“讨论”,均不符合语境。
6.句意:他每一次尝试,最后要么打到Lucas的脸,要么发出奇怪的声响。
前文已经提到Alex出错打到了Lucas的鼻子,此处指Alex总出错,最终打到Lucas脸上,hitting表示“击打”,符合语境。tying“系”,missing“错过”,breaking“打碎”,均不符合动作描述。
7.句意:他们都试着教他巴西式握手,很快,整群人都笑着一起出错、一起玩闹。
Alex不会巴西式握手,在场的朋友都想教他这个动作,应用teach“教”。send“发送”,offer“提供”,leave“离开”,均不符合语境。
8.句意:Alex 意识到,有时犯错会是学习里最明智的环节。
结合全文,犯错不仅没带来尴尬,反而让大家拉近距离、共同成长,因此是学习中最明智的部分,应用wisest“最明智的”。safest“最安全的”,simplest“最简单的”,tiniest“最微小的”,均不符合文章主旨。
9.句意:一天下来,在尝试了无数次之后,Alex终于做对了。
“get it right”为固定搭配,意为“做对、弄明白”,符合他最终学会握手的结果。fast“快速地”,lost“迷路的”,past“过去的”,均不构成该固定搭配。
10.句意:他为自己感到自豪,也很感激能和表哥、新朋友度过这段欢乐的时光。
“feel proud of”为固定搭配,意为“为……感到自豪”,符合他学会新事物后的成就感。tired“疲惫的”,afraid“害怕的”,strange“奇怪的”,均不符合积极的情绪基调。
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly becoming part of our everyday life. We wonder, “Should people be polite to AI? Should we say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to them?” Here’s what three students want to say about it.
Aubrey Lamirault, 15
Los Angeles, California
People should be polite to AI. Being polite isn’t just about being well-mannered. It can also lead to better results. AI systems learn from interacting (互动) with people. I’ve read that using polite language can lead to better information with fewer mistakes. Kindness goes a long way!
Ethan Yu, 16
Queens, New York
AI lets people be more efficient. But does AI really need to see the words “please” or “thank you” to give a response? No. I don’t think so. It doesn’t have feelings. It’s just a tool, like a computer. Do you say “thank you” to your computer after you use it? Sometimes, being less polite means being more honest and saying exactly what you mean. Too many polite words may make it difficult for AI to understand.
Hanming Wang, 16
Shenzhen, China
I think we should be polite to AI, just like we are to other people. Our world needs more kindness, and when we practice it, whether toward people or technology, kindness can spread. Being kind, even to AI, helps to develop good habits. Some think that there’s no need to be polite to AI since it doesn’t have feelings. But being polite to AI can help us become more thoughtful people. It’s a small choice, but it can bring about great changes.
11.What can polite language bring to AI answers according to Aubrey?
A.Slower speed. B.Fewer mistakes.
C.More feelings. D.Less information.
12.How does Ethan Yu support his ideas?
A.By presenting numbers. B.By asking questions on AI.
C.By showing polite words. D.By taking computers as an example.
13.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How AI works better. B.What AI can do for us.
C.Whether to be polite to AI. D.How to be polite to AI.
【答案】11.B 12.D 13.C
【导语】本文是三位学生就“是否应该对AI礼貌”这一话题发表的不同看法。
【详解】11.第一段Aubrey说:“using polite language can lead to better information with fewer mistakes.”,说明礼貌语言能减少错误。
12.第二段Ethan说:“It’s just a tool, like a computer. Do you say ‘thank you’ to your computer after you use it?”,通过电脑作为例子来支持观点。
13.文章开头提出“Should people be polite to AI?”,随后三位学生分别发表了自己的观点,全文围绕“是否应该对AI礼貌”这一话题展开。
B
Jack Jackson was a normal boy who liked playing baseball with his friends. Not many people knew that his big brother was Ernie Jackson, the famous reporter for the Calgary Times.
One Saturday, Ernie told Jack that he was investigating (调查) a very difficult case and that he was worried he couldn’t solve it. The case was about Modeline Mulrooney, the richest woman in Calgary. Her diamond ring was missing.
“She thinks her swimming coach took it,” Ernie said. “However, he says he hasn’t stolen anything. I’m not sure who to believe.”
“I’ll help you,” said Jack. “Let’s interview Mrs. Mulrooney together.”
The brothers went to Mrs. Mulrooney’s home. Mrs. Mulrooney explained what happened. She said that she always put her ring on the coffee table before she swam in her pool. “The water in the pool isn’t good for my ring, and it also dries my skin,” she said. “I always put on hand cream and wear cotton gloves to bed.”
“Where are the gloves now?” Jack asked.
“I throw them away each morning,” she said, pointing to a rubbish bin.
Jack rushed over to the bin. He searched through it and pulled out many gloves. Carefully, he felt each one, and then he smiled.
“Your ring is right here,” said Jack. “The cream was slippery, so your ring came off with this glove. You only noticed it after swimming.”
“You solved the case?” shouted Ernie.
“You’re my hero!” said Mrs. Mulrooney.
The next day, the headline of the Calgary Times read, “Young Reporter Discovers Missing Diamond!” Jack celebrated by playing baseball with his friends. However, he wondered if there were any more cases to solve.
14.Why did Mrs. Mulrooney take off her ring before swimming?
A.She was afraid to lose her ring. B.The coach warned her not to wear it.
C.She planned to put it with her gloves. D.The water might do harm to her ring.
15.What does “slippery” mean in this story?
A.Dry and very hard to move. B.Heavy and thick, like the glue.
C.Smooth and easy to fall off. D.Shiny and bright, like a diamond.
16.What’s the CORRECT order of the story?
① The woman went swimming as usual.
② Jack asked the woman about her daily habit.
③ Jack learned about the case from his brother.
④ The woman wore gloves before going to bed.
A.①-④-②-③ B.③-②-①-④ C.①-④-③-② D.③-②-④-①
17.What’s the best title for the story?
A.A Stolen Diamond Ring B.A Careful Clue Finder
C.A Guilty Swimming Coach D.A Boy’s Lucky Discovery
【答案】14.D 15.C 16.C 17.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了普通男孩Jack帮助记者哥哥侦破钻石戒指失踪案的故事。通过细心观察和推理,Jack在垃圾桶中找到戒指,最终成为“小侦探”。
【详解】14.第五段Mrs. Mulrooney的原话“The water in the pool isn’t good for my ring”直接说明她取下戒指是因为泳池的水可能对戒指造成损害。
15.根据上下文,Mrs. Mulrooney游泳后会涂护手霜并戴手套睡觉,Jack在手套中找到了戒指,因此“slippery”在此处意为“光滑的,容易滑落的”。
16.根据故事脉络,发展顺序为:Mrs. Mulrooney像往常一样去游泳(①),游泳后她戴手套睡觉(④),Jack从哥哥那里得知案件(③),随后Jack开展调查询问她日常习惯(②)。这一顺序符合事件发生的自然逻辑:戒指是在游泳时滑落的,因此“去游泳”和“戴手套”这两个动作先发生;之后Jack才从哥哥那里听说案件,并上门调查询问细节。
17.全文围绕Jack通过细心观察并检查手套找到戒指展开,B项“细心的线索发现者”准确概括了故事核心。
C
There are many problems that young people have to face when we stop being children. At this age all feelings and emotions are very strong. All problems seem very important.
The first terrible thing is misunderstanding from the dearest people—parents. They do not understand why we need to buy things we want to buy, listen to this type of music or spend most of our spare time with our friends. We do not want to hurt their feelings but they should try to understand us.
The same misunderstanding we face sometimes comes from the side of the teachers. They think that youth is given for studying. But a person who only studies is dull (无趣的). Some teachers do not understand that youth is the time for us to learn about people and about ourselves, to play and to try things. They try to keep us away from all dangers in our lives. But teenagers need adults to take them seriously and give them a friendly hand, not a punishment.
▲ I think, young people need to have pocket money for buying books, pens, ice-cream and so on. But I do not think it is a good idea to ask parents to give me some money. If I find a part-time job, they will say it distracts (使分心) me from studies. If I ask for money, they say they spend too much on my school, clothes and other things.
Sometimes the problem of fashion appears. My parents try to buy me clothes to their taste. Sometimes that’s all right, but sometimes I want something more fashionable, especially for summer. Then we can argue (争吵) for hours. It is interesting that in the question of clothes, my mother is on my side, but in the question of books and music, my father supports me.
Being young is not easy, but it is an important time to learn and grow. Problems like these may feel big now, but they also help us understand ourselves better. If we can talk with adults honestly, find good friends who support us, and be true to who we are, we will get through these years smoothly. Remember, all these experiences—the good and the hard—are preparing us for the future ahead.
18.Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ?
A.The problem of money is important as well. B.A part-time job is another common problem.
C.It’s hard for us to ask parents for some money. D.Saving money is a necessary skill for the future.
19.Which sentence would the writer keep in his diary?
A.I am too busy to take part-time jobs. B.I like my parents to buy clothes for me.
C.I want to make more choices by myself. D.I hope my teachers help me with my study.
20.How is the passage organized?
A.Time order. B.Space order.
C.From specific to general. D.From general to specific.
21.What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show youth is even better than adulthood. B.To encourage teenagers to take on challenges.
C.To advise teenagers to face problems bravely. D.To guide teenagers to deal with their daily needs.
【答案】18.A 19.C 20.D 21.C
【导语】本文讲述青少年成长中面临的误解、金钱、时尚等问题,并给出应对建议。
【详解】18.第四段引出话题:“young people need to have pocket money...”,整段围绕金钱问题展开,说明金钱也是重要问题。
19.文中多处表达:“they should try to understand us” “I want something more fashionable”,体现作者希望自己做选择。
20.首段总述青少年面临很多问题,中间分段具体介绍,结尾总结,是从总到分的结构。
21.尾段建议:“If we can talk with adults honestly...we will get through these years smoothly”,鼓励青少年勇敢面对成长问题。
D
Recently, a heartwarming and creative activity known as the Chinese Textbook Relay (接力) has swept across famous places worldwide, connecting with young people and drawing wide media attention.
The lovely idea first began in London. A Chinese overseas student took her middle school English textbook with Big Ben on its cover and hid it near the landmark. She invited fellow Chinese visitors to take photos with local views, write down sincere feelings on the pages and pass the book along. This small heartfelt idea soon got wide popularity. Before long, similar relays spread to the Pyramids, the Sydney Opera House, the Roman Colosseum and other world-famous sites. Participants (参与者) hide textbooks that match the views in quiet corners, and finders keep this warm relay moving on.
This simple activity touches young people deeply and brings out strong youthful feelings. For Chinese teenagers, textbooks have long been their first window to explore the world. Standing exactly in the scenes they once only saw in books, they turn teenage dreams into reality and complete a valuable growing-up journey.
It also shows today’s Chinese youth view the world with calmness and equality (平等), along with quiet but deep cultural confidence. For overseas Chinese students and travelers, these textbooks act as special warm connections. They ease homesickness and help strangers in foreign lands get to know each other. Besides, it perfectly shows the true meaning of learning: combining book knowledge with real-life experience.
Filled with unique Chinese-style romance (浪漫), the textbook relay shares the sincerity and gentle warmth of Chinese young people with the world.
22.What can we know about the textbook relay activity from Paragraph 2?
A.It is only popular among local British teenagers.
B.Finders have to take the textbooks back to London.
C.Participants need to write long articles in the textbooks.
D.It has spread to many famous places around the world.
23.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.How textbooks help students do better in school.
B.How teenagers realize their world travel dreams.
C.Why teenage memories are very valuable for everyone.
D.Why the activity touches the heart of Chinese young people.
24.The underlined phrase “ease homesickness” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.
A.express the sadness of leaving home B.hide the sickness caused by home
C.reduce the feeling of missing home D.forget the feeling of staying at home
25.The author mainly wrote the passage to ________.
A.introduce a meaningful cultural activity and its value
B.talk about the bad sides of overseas students’ life abroad
C.ask overseas students to take more photos at world-famous places
D.show Chinese textbooks are the best learning materials in the world
【答案】22.D 23.D 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“中国教科书接力”活动在全球范围内的传播及其对年轻人的意义,展现了这一活动如何连接海外游子、唤起青春记忆并传递文化自信。
【详解】22.根据第二段内容,文中提到“Before long, similar relays spread to the Pyramids, the Sydney Opera House, the Roman Colosseum and other world-famous sites.”,说明这项活动已经传播到世界许多著名地点。
23.第三段主要讲述了这一活动如何触动中国年轻人的内心,以及它如何将书本中的场景变为现实,完成成长旅程。核心在于解释“为什么这项活动能打动中国年轻人的心”。
24.第四段中“ease homesickness”出现在“They ease homesickness and help strangers in foreign lands get to know each other.”,结合上下文,教科书能缓解海外游子的思乡之情,因此“reduce the feeling of missing home”最符合。
25.全文围绕“中国教科书接力”活动展开,介绍了其起源、传播过程、对年轻人的意义以及文化价值,目的是介绍这一有意义的文化活动及其价值。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People spend a lot of time at home. They want a comfortable life. 26 And that means getting things done without lifting a finger.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is making the dream come true. The technology uses sensors (传感器) to connect everyday devices (设备) to each other and to the Internet. 27 They can turn lights on as people enter a room and turn them off after they leave.
But IoT technology goes beyond simple tasks. 28 It allows people to check what’s in their fridge through their phone. A smart washing machine can turn on only when enough clothes have filled it up.
Smart homes are certainly convenient. But do they have any problems?
29 So companies have worked to make smart homes easier. For example, people can control the smart devices with their voices or through an app.
Another IoT problem is cost. Turning traditional homes into IoT homes can be expensive. On average, it costs about 5000 dollars. 30 But some IoT technology requires buying new smart devices.
IoT technology will grow in the following years. How it is accepted in homes around the world waits to be seen.
A.Chores can be done easily.
B.IoT technology helps save money.
C.Most of them also want easy living.
D.Some old devices can be used in smart homes.
E.IoT-connected devices can deal with many ordinary tasks.
F.For example, a smart fridge does more than keep food cold.
G.Many people worry that the technology is difficult to manage.
【答案】26.C 27.E 28.F 29.G 30.D
【导语】本文主要写了物联网实现了人们便捷居家的愿望,介绍了物联网设备多样的日常功能,同时阐述了智能家居存在操作难、改造成本高两大问题,并说明物联网技术未来还会持续发展。
【详解】26.上文提到人们想要舒适的生活(comfortable life),下文指出这意味着不动手指就能完成事情(without lifting a finger)。C选项“他们中大多数人也想要轻松的生活(easy living)”承上启下,“easy living”与下文的“不动手指”语义一致,且“Most of them”指代上文的“People”。
27.上文介绍了IoT技术连接日常设备,下文举例说明设备可以自动开关灯。E选项“IoT连接的设备可以处理许多普通任务(ordinary tasks)”是对设备功能的概括,下文开关灯正是“普通任务”的具体体现,且“They”指代选项中的“devices”。
28.上文指出IoT技术超越了简单任务,下文具体描述了通过手机检查冰箱内容。F选项“例如,智能冰箱不仅仅是保持食物寒冷”直接引出了下文关于智能冰箱的具体功能描述,逻辑连贯。
29.上文询问智能家居是否有问题,下文提到公司努力让智能家居变得更简单(easier)。G选项“许多人担心这项技术难以管理(difficult to manage)”提出了具体问题,与下文的“变得更容易”形成因果对应关系。
30.本段讨论成本问题,上文提到改造费用昂贵,下文以“But”转折指出有些技术需要购买新设备。D选项“一些旧设备可以在智能家居中使用”与下文形成“有些可以用旧的,但有些必须买新的”转折逻辑,符合语境。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.The ________ (不断发展的) development of VR is making online travel more exciting.
【答案】ongoing
【详解】句意:虚拟现实技术的不断发展让线上旅行变得更加令人激动。 句中空格修饰名词development,需要填入形容词,中文提示“不断发展的”,ongoing为形容词,意为“持续发展的、不断推进的”,符合此处修饰名词的语法要求与语义,故填ongoing。
32.With a VR headset, online travel feels just like ________ (迈步) into real scenes.
【答案】stepping
【详解】句意:戴上虚拟现实头显,线上旅行的感觉就如同迈入真实场景一般。 句中like是介词,介词后需接动名词形式,中文提示“迈步”对应动词step,变动名词为stepping,符合此处语法要求与语义,故填stepping。
33.This lifelike experience is highly ________ (称赞) by users around the world.
【答案】praised
【详解】句意:这种逼真的体验受到了全球用户的高度称赞。句中出现is+过去分词+by,是一般现在时的被动语态结构,空格需要填动词过去分词。“称赞” 对应动词praise,它的过去分词形式为praised。
34.This new way of travelling is now ________ (广泛地) loved by young people.
【答案】widely
【详解】句意:这种新型旅行方式现在被年轻人广泛喜爱。 句中空格修饰动词loved,需要填入副词,中文提示“广泛地”,widely为副词,意为“广泛地”,符合此处修饰动词的语法要求与语义,故填widely。
35.Tom is a hardworking student. He is never a________ from class because he values every learning chance.
【答案】absent/bsent
【详解】句意:汤姆是一名勤奋的学生,他从不缺课,因为他珍惜每一次学习机会。固定搭配“be absent from”表示缺席,空格给出首字母a,故填absent。
36.He h________ ever wastes a single minute.
【答案】hardly/ardly
【详解】句意:他几乎从不浪费一分钟。hardly ever表示“几乎从不”,多用于一般现在时。结合题干给出的首字母h,hardly符合。
37.Weiguang Library was f________ in 2008 by a common villager called Li Cuili.
【答案】founded/ounded
【详解】句意:微光书屋于2008年由一位名叫李翠利的普通村民创办。该处需一个动词,在句中作谓语。根据空前的助动词“was”以及空后的“by a common villager…”可知,主语“Weiguang Library”与动词之间是被动关系,本句是一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”。结合首字母“f”和句意可知,此处表示“创立,创办”,其对应的动词原形为found,其过去分词形式为founded。故填founded。
38.Li hopes more people can enjoy reading, e________ the children in less developed areas.
【答案】especially/specially
【详解】句意:李希望更多人能够享受阅读,尤其是欠发达地区的孩子们。此处用来强调后面的“the children”。especially意为“尤其,特别”,符合强调语境。故填especially。
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
true in addition to manage pioneer benefit from
On March 27, 2026, the United Nations named Suzhou one of the world’s first “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste.” The city was praised for its smart waste 39 .
A big industrial city like Suzhou normally produces plenty of waste. That’s why the government makes strict rules to control and recycle waste from different factories. 40 dealing with factory waste, the recycling programs also help turn daily rubbish into resources. These 41 methods made Suzhou a model for other cities to follow.
Over the past few years, local people 42 cleaner streets and better air quality. Suzhou also proves that with good planning and teamwork, a cleaner future is 43 possible.
【答案】39.management 40.In addition to 41.pioneering 42.have benefited from 43.truly
【导语】本文介绍了苏州在2026年3月27日被联合国评为全球首批“20个零废物城市”之一。文章阐述了苏州通过严格的工业废物管理法规和有效的回收计划,将日常垃圾转化为资源,从而改善了环境,成为其他城市的榜样,证明了通过良好规划和团队合作实现更清洁未来的可能性。
【详解】39.句意:该市因其智能的废物管理而受到称赞。its后接名词,表示“废物管理”。方框中“manage”意为“管理”,其名词形式为“management”,“waste management”意为“废物管理”,符合语义。
40.句意:除了处理工厂废物,回收计划还帮助将日常垃圾转化为资源。根据“the recycling programs also...”可知,表示“除了处理工厂废物之外”,in addition to“除……以外(还)”符合语义。注意句首首字母大写。
41.句意:这些先进的方法使苏州成为其他城市效仿的榜样。修饰名词“methods”,表示方法的特点。方框中“pioneer”意为“先锋、先驱”,其形容词形式为“pioneering”,意为“开创性的、先进的”,修饰“methods”意为“先进的方法”,符合语义。
42.句意:在过去的几年里,当地居民受益于更干净的街道和更好的空气质量。句子缺少谓语动词,描述当地居民从改善的环境中获益。方框中“benefit from”意为“从……中受益”,主语“local people”为复数,时间状语“Over the past few years”提示用现在完成时,故填have benefited from。
43.句意:苏州也证明了,通过良好的规划和团队合作,一个更清洁的未来确实是可能的。修饰形容词“possible”,表示“确实、真正地”。方框中“true”意为“真实的”,其副词形式为“truly”,意为“确实地、真正地”,修饰possible,表示“确实可能的”。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Volunteer tourism means traveling somewhere to do charity work, and is 44 (see) by many people as a better and 45 (cheap) way to see the world. By choosing to volunteer during their vacations, people can do anything from teaching in Africa 46 protecting animals in South America.
Most volunteer travel 47 (program) are especially popular with younger travelers, but some groups like Doctors Without Borders bring people with certain skills to where they can help most.
Volunteers enjoy seeing new countries, 48 (get) to know the local people and culture, and helping with important projects. Volunteer tourism can also be 49 good way to learn new skills, and looks good on university and job applications. However, some people see problems with volunteer tourism 50 it can take jobs away from local workers and give them to people who may not have the 51 (train) and experience to really help.
Anyone who wants to try volunteer tourism should think 52 (careful) about how they can use their knowledge and skills to help others. It’s also important to learn about the country they’re visiting so that they can understand 53 (it) culture.
【答案】44.seen 45.cheaper 46.to 47.programs 48.getting 49.a 50.because 51.training 52.carefully 53.its
【导语】本文主要围绕志愿旅行这一话题展开。
【详解】44.句意:志愿旅行意味着到某处旅行并做慈善工作,被许多人视为一种更好且更便宜的方式去看世界。主语Volunteer tourism和动词see是被动关系,应用被动语态;句子是一般现在时,被动语态结构为be+过去分词,see的过去分词为seen。
45.句意:志愿旅行被许多人视为一种更好且更便宜的方式去看世界。and连接并列成分,空处应填形容词比较级,与better保持一致,cheap的比较级为cheaper。
46.句意:通过在假期期间选择做志愿服务,人们可以做任何事,从在非洲支教到在南美保护野生动物。根据语境,此处描述志愿旅行的范围,from...to...意为“从……到……”符合语境。
47.句意:大多数志愿旅行项目在年轻的旅行者之间尤其受欢迎。名词复数表示一类事物,且空处后be动词为are,program的复数形式为programs。
48.句意:志愿者喜欢看新国家,了解当地的人和文化,在重要的课题上伸出援手。enjoy后接动名词作宾语,get的动名词形式为getting。
49.句意:志愿旅行也是一种学习新技能的好方式。空处应填不定冠词,表示泛指,good是辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
50.句意:然而,一些人发现了志愿旅行的问题,因为它会抢走当地人的工作。空处后“take jobs away from local workers...”解释“some people see problems with volunteer tourism”的原因,连词because符合逻辑。
51.句意:然而,一些人发现了志愿旅行的问题,因为它会抢走当地人的工作,并且会把这些工作分配给没有培训和实际经验的人。空处应填名词,和experience并列,train的名词形式为training。
52.句意:任何想尝试志愿旅行的人应该仔细思考他们可以如何运用知识和技能帮助他人。空处修饰动词think,应填副词,careful的副词形式为carefully。
53.句意:了解他们即将要去的国家也很重要,以便他们可以理解它的文化。空处应填it的形容词性物主代词its,修饰名词culture,意为“它的文化”。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Save the Children, a charity founded in the UK in 1919, began its relationship with China very early. In 1920, the organization made its first donation of about £250 to support food aid. During the 1930s, it again offered help to Chinese people suffering from floods and the war against Japan.
In the late 1980s, Save the Children restarted its work in China through development projects in Yunnan, Anhui, and Tibet. The relationship deepened in 1995 when its programme office moved from Hong Kong to Kunming, Yunnan province. To strengthen cooperation (合作) with the central government, the head office was moved to Beijing in 1999.
The organization’s effort also shone during emergencies (紧急). Following the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, Save the Children set up an emergency office in Chengdu and helped with rebuilding.
Today, Save the Children is the largest international non-governmental organization (NGO) in China, focusing on children’s rights. Its work mainly covers health and nutrition (营养), child protection, education. It aims to give every child a healthy start, a chance to learn, and protection from harm. By training workers and cooperating with government and other partners, Save the Children has helped millions of Chinese children live healthier and safer lives.
54.When did Save the Children first help China?
55.What effort has Save the Children made to provide help in China? (Give one example with no more than 15 words.)
56.Which charity also provides help for children? What can you do for it?
【答案】54.In 1920. 55.It helped with rebuilding after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. 56.Project Hope. I can donate my old books to it.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了慈善组织“救助儿童会”(Save the Children)在中国的历史、发展以及所做出的贡献。
【详解】54.根据文章第一段“In 1920, the organization made its first donation of about £250 to support food aid.”可推知结论救助儿童会第一次帮助中国是在1920年。直接提取年份信息。
55.根据文章第三段“Following the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, Save the Children set up an emergency office in Chengdu and helped with rebuilding.”可推知结论救助儿童会在中国提供帮助的努力之一是2008年四川地震后协助重建,且字数符合不超过15个词的要求。需要换句式进行回答,使用after时间介词。
56.本题为开放性问题。第一问要求写出另一个为儿童提供帮助的慈善机构,如Project Hope等;第二问要求写出自己能为它做些什么,如捐赠旧书、零花钱或做志愿者等。结合实际回答,言之有理即可。故填Project Hope. I can donate my old books to it.(答案不唯一)
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.文明礼仪是交流沟通的重要部分,想想你哪一次的沟通经历让你意识到文明礼仪可以促进有效沟通,进而帮助你解决问题或者增进与他人之间的感情。请以“Good Manners Bridge Communication”为题写一篇短文。
要点:
1. 礼仪的作用;
2. 你的亲身经历;
3. 行动倡议。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息;
2. 词数100左右。
Good Manners Bridge Communication
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Good Manners Bridge Communication
Good manners help people communicate better by showing kindness and respect. Simple words like “please” and “thank you”, along with listening carefully, can solve problems and make relationships stronger.
Last year, my friend and I argued about a group project. Instead of getting angry, we talked calmly. I said, “Your idea is good, but maybe we can try this…” My friend listened and shared her thoughts too. By being polite, we found a way to work together. In the end, our project was successful, and we became closer friends.
Let’s show good manners every day. Smile often, speak kindly, and listen to others. Even small actions like saying “excuse me” or “I’m sorry” can make communication easier. Remember, good manners build happy connections between people!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍文明礼仪是沟通的桥梁;
第二步,具体阐述自己的亲身经历;
第三步,书写结语,提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
②instead of而不是
③in the end最后
[高分句型]
Let’s show good manners every day. (祈使句)
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2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷01
英 语
(笔试满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
11.B 12.D 13.C
B
14.D 15.C 16.C 17.B
C
18.A 19.C 20.D 21.C
D
22.D 23.D 24.C 25.A
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
26.C 27.E 28.F 29.G 30.D
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.ongoing 32.Stepping 33.Praised 34.Widely 35.absent/bsent 36.hardly/ardly 37.founded/ounded
38.especially/specially
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
39.management 40.In addition to 41.pioneering 42.have benefited from 43.truly
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
44.seen 45.cheaper 46.to 47.programs 48.getting 49.a 50.because 51.training 52.carefully 53.its
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
54.In 1920. 55.It helped with rebuilding after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. 56.Project Hope. I can donate my old books to it.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
Good Manners Bridge Communication
Good manners help people communicate better by showing kindness and respect. Simple words like “please” and “thank you”, along with listening carefully, can solve problems and make relationships stronger.
Last year, my friend and I argued about a group project. Instead of getting angry, we talked calmly. I said, “Your idea is good, but maybe we can try this…” My friend listened and shared her thoughts too. By being polite, we found a way to work together. In the end, our project was successful, and we became closer friends.
Let’s show good manners every day. Smile often, speak kindly, and listen to others. Even small actions like saying “excuse me” or “I’m sorry” can make communication easier. Remember, good manners build happy connections between people!
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………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026年秋季九年级开学·学情自测卷01
英 语
(笔试满分100分,考试时间100分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.考试范围:新教材译林版八年级下册
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alex was excited to visit his cousin Lucas in Brazil. He had never been to South America before, and he couldn’t wait to walk around the colorful streets and try the delicious food. But his mom 1 him, “Every country has its own way of doing things. When in Rome, do as the Romans do!”
The first day, Lucas took Alex to a local festival. The streets were 2 with music, dancing and lots of people. Lucas introduced Alex to his friends, and each time, Alex tried to give them a usual handshake. 3 , Lucas kept saying, “No, no, Alex! You have to do the Brazilian handshake!”
Lucas showed Alex a special handshake. First, they did a high-five 4 by a shoulder bump. After that, they crossed their arms and spun (旋转) around, and then they turned back to shake each other’s hand. Alex got so confused (疑惑) that he hit Lucas in the nose, “Ouch!” Lucas shouted, laughing. “That’s not how you do it!” Alex’s face turned red, but he laughed too, “I guess I need more 5 !”
Alex tried to follow many more times, but he kept going wrong. Every time he tried, he ended up 6 Lucas in the face or making a funny noise. Even though Alex kept making mistakes, everyone thought it was interesting. They all tried to 7 him the Brazilian handshake, and soon, the whole group were laughing and messing up together. Alex realized that sometimes, making mistakes can be the 8 part of learning.
By the end of the day, Alex finally got it 9 after trying the handshake so many times. He felt 10 of himself and grateful for the fun time with his cousin and new friends. He learned that being open to new things and having a sense of humour can make any trip amazing.
1.A.trained B.advised C.prevented D.invited
2.A.filled B.covered C.decorated D.built
3.A.Since B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.However
4.A.cleared B.started C.followed D.moved
5.A.support B.business C.practice D.discussion
6.A.tying B.hitting C.missing D.breaking
7.A.teach B.send C.offer D.leave
8.A.safest B.wisest C.simplest D.tiniest
9.A.fast B.lost C.past D.right
10.A.tired B.proud C.afraid D.strange
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly becoming part of our everyday life. We wonder, “Should people be polite to AI? Should we say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to them?” Here’s what three students want to say about it.
Aubrey Lamirault, 15
Los Angeles, California
People should be polite to AI. Being polite isn’t just about being well-mannered. It can also lead to better results. AI systems learn from interacting (互动) with people. I’ve read that using polite language can lead to better information with fewer mistakes. Kindness goes a long way!
Ethan Yu, 16
Queens, New York
AI lets people be more efficient. But does AI really need to see the words “please” or “thank you” to give a response? No. I don’t think so. It doesn’t have feelings. It’s just a tool, like a computer. Do you say “thank you” to your computer after you use it? Sometimes, being less polite means being more honest and saying exactly what you mean. Too many polite words may make it difficult for AI to understand.
Hanming Wang, 16
Shenzhen, China
I think we should be polite to AI, just like we are to other people. Our world needs more kindness, and when we practice it, whether toward people or technology, kindness can spread. Being kind, even to AI, helps to develop good habits. Some think that there’s no need to be polite to AI since it doesn’t have feelings. But being polite to AI can help us become more thoughtful people. It’s a small choice, but it can bring about great changes.
11.What can polite language bring to AI answers according to Aubrey?
A.Slower speed. B.Fewer mistakes.
C.More feelings. D.Less information.
12.How does Ethan Yu support his ideas?
A.By presenting numbers. B.By asking questions on AI.
C.By showing polite words. D.By taking computers as an example.
13.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How AI works better. B.What AI can do for us.
C.Whether to be polite to AI. D.How to be polite to AI.
B
Jack Jackson was a normal boy who liked playing baseball with his friends. Not many people knew that his big brother was Ernie Jackson, the famous reporter for the Calgary Times.
One Saturday, Ernie told Jack that he was investigating (调查) a very difficult case and that he was worried he couldn’t solve it. The case was about Modeline Mulrooney, the richest woman in Calgary. Her diamond ring was missing.
“She thinks her swimming coach took it,” Ernie said. “However, he says he hasn’t stolen anything. I’m not sure who to believe.”
“I’ll help you,” said Jack. “Let’s interview Mrs. Mulrooney together.”
The brothers went to Mrs. Mulrooney’s home. Mrs. Mulrooney explained what happened. She said that she always put her ring on the coffee table before she swam in her pool. “The water in the pool isn’t good for my ring, and it also dries my skin,” she said. “I always put on hand cream and wear cotton gloves to bed.”
“Where are the gloves now?” Jack asked.
“I throw them away each morning,” she said, pointing to a rubbish bin.
Jack rushed over to the bin. He searched through it and pulled out many gloves. Carefully, he felt each one, and then he smiled.
“Your ring is right here,” said Jack. “The cream was slippery, so your ring came off with this glove. You only noticed it after swimming.”
“You solved the case?” shouted Ernie.
“You’re my hero!” said Mrs. Mulrooney.
The next day, the headline of the Calgary Times read, “Young Reporter Discovers Missing Diamond!” Jack celebrated by playing baseball with his friends. However, he wondered if there were any more cases to solve.
14.Why did Mrs. Mulrooney take off her ring before swimming?
A.She was afraid to lose her ring. B.The coach warned her not to wear it.
C.She planned to put it with her gloves. D.The water might do harm to her ring.
15.What does “slippery” mean in this story?
A.Dry and very hard to move. B.Heavy and thick, like the glue.
C.Smooth and easy to fall off. D.Shiny and bright, like a diamond.
16.What’s the CORRECT order of the story?
① The woman went swimming as usual.
② Jack asked the woman about her daily habit.
③ Jack learned about the case from his brother.
④ The woman wore gloves before going to bed.
A.①-④-②-③ B.③-②-①-④ C.①-④-③-② D.③-②-④-①
17.What’s the best title for the story?
A.A Stolen Diamond Ring B.A Careful Clue Finder
C.A Guilty Swimming Coach D.A Boy’s Lucky Discovery
C
There are many problems that young people have to face when we stop being children. At this age all feelings and emotions are very strong. All problems seem very important.
The first terrible thing is misunderstanding from the dearest people—parents. They do not understand why we need to buy things we want to buy, listen to this type of music or spend most of our spare time with our friends. We do not want to hurt their feelings but they should try to understand us.
The same misunderstanding we face sometimes comes from the side of the teachers. They think that youth is given for studying. But a person who only studies is dull (无趣的). Some teachers do not understand that youth is the time for us to learn about people and about ourselves, to play and to try things. They try to keep us away from all dangers in our lives. But teenagers need adults to take them seriously and give them a friendly hand, not a punishment.
▲ I think, young people need to have pocket money for buying books, pens, ice-cream and so on. But I do not think it is a good idea to ask parents to give me some money. If I find a part-time job, they will say it distracts (使分心) me from studies. If I ask for money, they say they spend too much on my school, clothes and other things.
Sometimes the problem of fashion appears. My parents try to buy me clothes to their taste. Sometimes that’s all right, but sometimes I want something more fashionable, especially for summer. Then we can argue (争吵) for hours. It is interesting that in the question of clothes, my mother is on my side, but in the question of books and music, my father supports me.
Being young is not easy, but it is an important time to learn and grow. Problems like these may feel big now, but they also help us understand ourselves better. If we can talk with adults honestly, find good friends who support us, and be true to who we are, we will get through these years smoothly. Remember, all these experiences—the good and the hard—are preparing us for the future ahead.
18.Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ ?
A.The problem of money is important as well. B.A part-time job is another common problem.
C.It’s hard for us to ask parents for some money. D.Saving money is a necessary skill for the future.
19.Which sentence would the writer keep in his diary?
A.I am too busy to take part-time jobs. B.I like my parents to buy clothes for me.
C.I want to make more choices by myself. D.I hope my teachers help me with my study.
20.How is the passage organized?
A.Time order. B.Space order.
C.From specific to general. D.From general to specific.
21.What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show youth is even better than adulthood. B.To encourage teenagers to take on challenges.
C.To advise teenagers to face problems bravely. D.To guide teenagers to deal with their daily needs.
D
Recently, a heartwarming and creative activity known as the Chinese Textbook Relay (接力) has swept across famous places worldwide, connecting with young people and drawing wide media attention.
The lovely idea first began in London. A Chinese overseas student took her middle school English textbook with Big Ben on its cover and hid it near the landmark. She invited fellow Chinese visitors to take photos with local views, write down sincere feelings on the pages and pass the book along. This small heartfelt idea soon got wide popularity. Before long, similar relays spread to the Pyramids, the Sydney Opera House, the Roman Colosseum and other world-famous sites. Participants (参与者) hide textbooks that match the views in quiet corners, and finders keep this warm relay moving on.
This simple activity touches young people deeply and brings out strong youthful feelings. For Chinese teenagers, textbooks have long been their first window to explore the world. Standing exactly in the scenes they once only saw in books, they turn teenage dreams into reality and complete a valuable growing-up journey.
It also shows today’s Chinese youth view the world with calmness and equality (平等), along with quiet but deep cultural confidence. For overseas Chinese students and travelers, these textbooks act as special warm connections. They ease homesickness and help strangers in foreign lands get to know each other. Besides, it perfectly shows the true meaning of learning: combining book knowledge with real-life experience.
Filled with unique Chinese-style romance (浪漫), the textbook relay shares the sincerity and gentle warmth of Chinese young people with the world.
22.What can we know about the textbook relay activity from Paragraph 2?
A.It is only popular among local British teenagers.
B.Finders have to take the textbooks back to London.
C.Participants need to write long articles in the textbooks.
D.It has spread to many famous places around the world.
23.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.How textbooks help students do better in school.
B.How teenagers realize their world travel dreams.
C.Why teenage memories are very valuable for everyone.
D.Why the activity touches the heart of Chinese young people.
24.The underlined phrase “ease homesickness” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.
A.express the sadness of leaving home B.hide the sickness caused by home
C.reduce the feeling of missing home D.forget the feeling of staying at home
25.The author mainly wrote the passage to ________.
A.introduce a meaningful cultural activity and its value
B.talk about the bad sides of overseas students’ life abroad
C.ask overseas students to take more photos at world-famous places
D.show Chinese textbooks are the best learning materials in the world
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People spend a lot of time at home. They want a comfortable life. 26 And that means getting things done without lifting a finger.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is making the dream come true. The technology uses sensors (传感器) to connect everyday devices (设备) to each other and to the Internet. 27 They can turn lights on as people enter a room and turn them off after they leave.
But IoT technology goes beyond simple tasks. 28 It allows people to check what’s in their fridge through their phone. A smart washing machine can turn on only when enough clothes have filled it up.
Smart homes are certainly convenient. But do they have any problems?
29 So companies have worked to make smart homes easier. For example, people can control the smart devices with their voices or through an app.
Another IoT problem is cost. Turning traditional homes into IoT homes can be expensive. On average, it costs about 5000 dollars. 30 But some IoT technology requires buying new smart devices.
IoT technology will grow in the following years. How it is accepted in homes around the world waits to be seen.
A.Chores can be done easily.
B.IoT technology helps save money.
C.Most of them also want easy living.
D.Some old devices can be used in smart homes.
E.IoT-connected devices can deal with many ordinary tasks.
F.For example, a smart fridge does more than keep food cold.
G.Many people worry that the technology is difficult to manage.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.The ________ (不断发展的) development of VR is making online travel more exciting.
32.With a VR headset, online travel feels just like ________ (迈步) into real scenes.
33.This lifelike experience is highly ________ (称赞) by users around the world.
34.This new way of travelling is now ________ (广泛地) loved by young people.
35.Tom is a hardworking student. He is never a________ from class because he values every learning chance.
36.He h________ ever wastes a single minute.
37.Weiguang Library was f________ in 2008 by a common villager called Li Cuili.
38.Li hopes more people can enjoy reading, e________ the children in less developed areas.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
true in addition to manage pioneer benefit from
On March 27, 2026, the United Nations named Suzhou one of the world’s first “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste.” The city was praised for its smart waste 39 .
A big industrial city like Suzhou normally produces plenty of waste. That’s why the government makes strict rules to control and recycle waste from different factories. 40 dealing with factory waste, the recycling programs also help turn daily rubbish into resources. These 41 methods made Suzhou a model for other cities to follow.
Over the past few years, local people 42 cleaner streets and better air quality. Suzhou also proves that with good planning and teamwork, a cleaner future is 43 possible.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Volunteer tourism means traveling somewhere to do charity work, and is 44 (see) by many people as a better and 45 (cheap) way to see the world. By choosing to volunteer during their vacations, people can do anything from teaching in Africa 46 protecting animals in South America.
Most volunteer travel 47 (program) are especially popular with younger travelers, but some groups like Doctors Without Borders bring people with certain skills to where they can help most.
Volunteers enjoy seeing new countries, 48 (get) to know the local people and culture, and helping with important projects. Volunteer tourism can also be 49 good way to learn new skills, and looks good on university and job applications. However, some people see problems with volunteer tourism 50 it can take jobs away from local workers and give them to people who may not have the 51 (train) and experience to really help.
Anyone who wants to try volunteer tourism should think 52 (careful) about how they can use their knowledge and skills to help others. It’s also important to learn about the country they’re visiting so that they can understand 53 (it) culture.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Save the Children, a charity founded in the UK in 1919, began its relationship with China very early. In 1920, the organization made its first donation of about £250 to support food aid. During the 1930s, it again offered help to Chinese people suffering from floods and the war against Japan.
In the late 1980s, Save the Children restarted its work in China through development projects in Yunnan, Anhui, and Tibet. The relationship deepened in 1995 when its programme office moved from Hong Kong to Kunming, Yunnan province. To strengthen cooperation (合作) with the central government, the head office was moved to Beijing in 1999.
The organization’s effort also shone during emergencies (紧急). Following the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, Save the Children set up an emergency office in Chengdu and helped with rebuilding.
Today, Save the Children is the largest international non-governmental organization (NGO) in China, focusing on children’s rights. Its work mainly covers health and nutrition (营养), child protection, education. It aims to give every child a healthy start, a chance to learn, and protection from harm. By training workers and cooperating with government and other partners, Save the Children has helped millions of Chinese children live healthier and safer lives.
54.When did Save the Children first help China?
55.What effort has Save the Children made to provide help in China? (Give one example with no more than 15 words.)
56.Which charity also provides help for children? What can you do for it?
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.文明礼仪是交流沟通的重要部分,想想你哪一次的沟通经历让你意识到文明礼仪可以促进有效沟通,进而帮助你解决问题或者增进与他人之间的感情。请以“Good Manners Bridge Communication”为题写一篇短文。
要点:
1. 礼仪的作用;
2. 你的亲身经历;
3. 行动倡议。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息;
2. 词数100左右。
Good Manners Bridge Communication
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