Unit 1 Cultural heritage 单元基础知识检测卷-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

**基本信息** 围绕“文化遗产”主题，通过单词拼写（如heritage、temple）、语法填空（埃及神庙保护、莫高窟数字化情境）等题型，融合语言基础巩固与文化传承意识培养，适配高中英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单词拼写|18题|单元核心词汇（如professional、preservation）|聚焦主题词，强化语言能力基础| |单句语法填空|20题|词性转换（如apply→application）、固定搭配（apply oneself to）|梯度设计，衔接基础与能力提升| |选短语填空|10题|短语运用（lead to、contribute to）|结合语境考查实际表达，提升思维品质| |语法填空|2篇（20空）|时态、非谓语、从句（如which引导定语从句）|融入文化真实情境（如UNESCO保护遗产案例），体现文化意识与学习能力培养|

Unit 1 Cultural heritage 单元基础知识检测卷 一．单词拼写 1．Their farm has been reduced to half its __________ (以前的) size. 2．This newspaper maintains a good ____________ (平衡) in its presentation of different opinions. 3．A big crowd of demonstrators were ______________ (抗议) against cuts in health spending. 4．Two­thirds of Californians live ______________ (在……之内) 15 miles of the coast. 5．We are ________________(组织) a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food. 6．The creative team behind “Apes” used motion­capture (动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor's performance and later _____________(处理) it with computer graphics to create a final image ． 7．______________ (海外的) investment has had a positive effect on exports. 8．The marble is smooth and polished, making a strong ____________ (对比) with the worn stonework around it. 9．For in­person humor, ________ (质量) isn't as important as you might think. 10．Detective Ashley Jones works at a police ________ (部) in England. 11．He picked up the case and walked towards the ________ (出口)． 12．Many stations have wheelchair access from the car park or ________ (入口) to the station platforms. 13.This gave me a ________ (线索) as to the source of the problem. 14．We contributed ￡5,000 to the earthquake ________ (基金). 15．He's only been playing football as a ________ (职业选手) for two years. 16．These ancient buildings are part of the national ________ (遗产). 17．Address your ________ (申请) to the Personnel Manager. 18．They fanned out and carefully combed the ________ (庙) grounds. 二.单句语法填空 1.There is no doubt that the paintings are in an excellent state of 　　　　　　　(preserve). 2.The government needs a positive programme of crime 　　　　　　　(prevent).  3.The economists have made important 　　　　　　(contribute) to the field of financial safety. 4.We have been informed that the whole issue is still under 　　　　　　　 (investigate). 5.There has been an angry reaction to the government’s 　　　　　　 (propose) to control the price of oil.  6.That old scientist is willing to donate his private collections 　　　　　　 the city museum after his death.  7.Almost all of the employees agree that he should give way 　　　　　a younger, more decisive leader.  8.We have to decide that this university can admit only a 　　　　　(limit) number of foreign students to be educated here.  9.According to the study, people who talk on a cellphone while driving are three times more likely 　　　　　　　　　　(cause) car accidents.  10.The article gave a detailed description about the　　　　　 (disappear) of this species. 11．I was impressed by the calm and_______(profession) way she handled the crisis. 12．I sincerely hope my _________ (apply) can meet with your approval. 13．He applied himself ________ the learning of English; with the attitude he made rapid progress. 14．A fire drill（消防演习） will _______(conduct) in your residence hall every semester. 15．My brother and I are responsible for the ______(lose). 16．He couldn’t earn a living as a novelist, so he turned ________ journalism. 17．Tom is so_____________(create) a person that he always has lots of novel（新奇的）ideas in his mind, and sometimes we don't even know what he is thinking about. 18．It might be worthwhile _________ (consider) your attitude to an insurance policy. 19．Many people have come to realize that they should keep a ____________ (balance) diet. 20. Some________(process) food is regarded to be harmful to our body. 三．选短语填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子) ( l ead to, contribute to, turn to, give way to, make sure, in an attempt, t ake part in, keep a balance, make a proposal, all over the world ) 1. Don’t always____________ the dictionary when you meet with a new word. 2.The discovery of the new evidence eventually _______ the official’s being arrested. 3. The popularity of this piece of music has grown, with enthusiasts and practitioners found___________. 4. Steam trains_________________ electric train soon after the war. 5.______________that the door is locked before you leave the house. 6. He __________the church and the Red Cross. 7. I would like to__________ that we consider hosting the event in the spring instead of summer to avoid the heat. 8. It’s important to_______ between work and leisure to maintain mental well-being. 9. I___________ the 5 km cross-country race held by our school last Saturday. 10.The city is banning plastic bags_____________ to improve the environment. 四．语法填空 With the development of economy, how to balance progress and the protection of cultural heritage __1__ (be) a big challenge we are facing. Great solutions, however, tend to arise from the challenges. In the 1950s, in order to control the flooding and to get electricity from the flow of the Nile River, the Egyptian government made __2__ proposal to build a new dam across the Nile. It would cause the water levels to rise high enough __3__ (flood) a number of ancient temples, __4__ were among Egypt's cultural heritage. So the government turned to the United Nations __5__ help. Soon, an international committee __6__ (establish) to help Egypt to find the solution. Finally, they made a decision that all cultural relics should be removed. With the unprecedented (前所未有的), international effort, the government __7__ (successful) moved the temples and other cultural sites to a new __8__ (locate) on higher ground. The project was considered a greatly successful example by UNESCO to prevent world heritage from __9__ (disappear). More importantly, the success shows that if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can make a big __10__ (different). The fact proves it is possible for countries to work together to build a better future. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together __1__ (record) and collect digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, which were a key stop __2__ the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. Nearly 500，000 high quality digital photographs __3__ (produce) since the international project started in 1994. The Mogao Caves __4__ (study) in many countries have long been a meeting point for different cultures. Today the caves are just as international as they were at the time __5__ people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, __6__ the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America. By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even __7__ (wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture, and traditions.As __8__ researcher who is working on the project explains, “__9__ (appreciate) one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Recognizing the cultural heritage of other countries __10__ (do) good to international communication and understanding.” 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 一.单词拼写 1. former 2. balance 3. protesting 4. within 5. conducting 6. processes 7. Overseas 8. contrast 9.quality 10.department 11. exit 12.entrance 13.clue 14. fund 15. professional 16. heritage 17. application 18.temple 二.单句语法填空 1.preservation　2.prevention　3.contributions 4.investigation　5.proposal　6.to　7.to　8.limited　9.to cause　10.disappearance 11.professional 12. application 13. to 14. be conducted 15. loss 16. to 17. creative 18. considering / to consider 19. balanced 20.processed 三．选短语填空 1.turn to 2.led to 3.all over the world 4.gave way to 5.Make sure 6.contributed/ contributes to 7.make a proposal 8.keep a balance 9.took part in 10.in an attempt 四．语法填空 1.is　2.a　3.to flood　4.which　5.for　6.was established　7.successfully　8.location　9.disappearing　10.difference 1.to record　2.along　3.have been produced　4.studied　5.when　6.and　7.wider　8.a　9.Appreciating　10.does 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $