Unit 3 Never give up 单词讲解课件 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

该初中英语单元复习课件聚焦“Never give up”主题词汇，系统梳理40个核心单词的音标、词性、短语及例句，通过主题关联构建“单词-短语-语境应用”知识网络，强化词汇与单元主题的内在逻辑。 其亮点在于采用“基础填空-词性转换-语境选词”分层练习设计，如用单词适当形式填空训练词性转换（语言能力），选词填空结合训练场景培养语境推断能力（思维品质）。这种设计兼顾不同水平学生，助力词汇巩固，也为教师提供精准复习抓手。

— — • Unit 3 Never give up • — — 单词讲解 Vocabulary dancer /ˈdɑːnsə(r)/ n. 舞蹈演员，跳舞者 recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. (= recognise) 赞赏，公认；认识，辨别出 suffering /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/ n. 痛苦，苦难 diagnose /ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/ vt. 诊断 shortly /ˈʃɔːtli/ adv. 不久 yet /jet/ conj. 然而，但是 surprisingly /səˈpraɪzɪŋli/ adv. 使人惊奇地 universe /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ n. 宇宙 continued /kənˈtɪnjuːd/ adj. 连续不断的 scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ adj. 科学的 highly /ˈhaɪli/ adv. 很，非常 whenever /wenˈevə(r)/ conj. 无论何时 Vocabulary however /haʊˈevə(r)/ adv. 不管多么 musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ n. 音乐家 death /deθ/ n. 死亡 shoulder /ˈʃəʊldə(r)/ n. 肩膀 coach /kəʊtʃ/ n. 教练 pretty /ˈprɪti/ adv. 相当 knee /niː/ n. 膝，膝盖 challenging /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. 有挑战性的 cheers /tʃɪəz/ exclam. 再见；干杯 fair /feə(r)/ adj. 公平的，公正的 Irish /ˈaɪrɪʃ/ adj. 爱尔兰（人）的，爱尔兰语的 compete /kəmˈpiːt/ vi. 参加比赛；竞争 Vocabulary will /wɪl/ n. 意志，毅力；意愿 runner /ˈrʌnə(r)/ n. 赛跑运动员，跑步者 semi-final /ˌsemi ˈfaɪnl/ n. 半决赛 whatever /wɒtˈevə(r)/ det. & diary /ˈdaɪəri/ n. 日记 victory /ˈvɪktəri/ n. 胜利 perform /pəˈfɔːm/ vt. 做，执行；vt. & vi. 表演 disappoint /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ vt. 使…失望 — — — • Unit 3 • — — — Words and expressions dancer /ˈdɑːnsə(r)/ n. 舞蹈演员，跳舞者 短语 - a professional dancer 专业舞蹈演员 - a ballet dancer 芭蕾舞演员 例句 1. The great dancer overcame lots of pain to achieve her dream. 这位优秀的舞蹈演员克服了无数痛苦实现了梦想。 2. Everyone recognizes the dancer as a household name in the country. 所有人都公认这位舞者是全国家喻户晓的人物。 recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. (= recognise) 赞赏，公认；认识，辨别出 短语 - recognize one’s efforts 认可某人的付出 - recognize sb from the photo 从照片认出某人 例句 1. People all recognize his strong will to never give up. 人们都赞赏他永不放弃的顽强意志。 2. I could hardly recognize her after she became a famous dancer. 她成名成为舞蹈演员后，我几乎认不出她了。 suffering /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/ n. 痛苦，苦难 短语 - bear great suffering 承受巨大苦难 - physical and mental suffering 身心痛苦 例句 1. The athlete went through much suffering before he made it to the final. 这名运动员在成功打进决赛前经历了许多苦难。 2. Despite all the suffering, she never lost her hope for victory. 尽管受尽痛苦，她从未放弃胜利的希望。 diagnose /ˈdaɪəɡnəʊz/ vt. 诊断 短语 - be diagnosed with 被诊断出患有…(疾病) - diagnose an illness 诊断病症 例句 1. She was diagnosed with a muscle problem shortly before the match. 她在比赛前不久被诊断出肌肉有问题。 2. However hard the illness is, he won’t let it stand in his way. 无论病情多么严重，他都不会让它阻碍自己。 shortly /ˈʃɔːtli/ adv. 不久 短语 - shortly after 不久之后 - shortly before 不久之前 例句 1. He will compete in the semi-final shortly after recovering from his knee injury. 膝盖伤恢复后不久，他就要参加半决赛。 2. Shortly after being diagnosed, she decided not to give up performing. 确诊后没多久，她决定不放弃表演。 yet /jet/ conj. 然而，但是 短语 - yet still 然而仍旧 - but yet 可是 例句 1. The task is pretty challenging, yet he never thinks of giving up. 这项任务相当有挑战性，然而他从未想过放弃。 2. He suffered a lot, yet he still believed he could make it one day. 他受尽磨难，但是依然相信自己总有一天能成功。 surprisingly /səˈpraɪzɪŋli/ adv. 使人惊奇地 短语 - surprisingly enough 令人吃惊的是 - surprisingly good 出奇地好 例句 1. Surprisingly, the young runner beat all experienced players in the match. 令人惊奇的是，这位年轻跑步选手击败了所有经验丰富的选手。 2. He was diagnosed with a serious illness; surprisingly, he recovered quickly. 他被确诊重病，令人惊奇的是，他恢复得很快。 universe /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ n. 宇宙 短语 - the whole universe 整个宇宙 - secrets of the universe 宇宙的奥秘 例句 1. His strong will and spirit shine brighter than all stars in the universe. 他顽强的意志比宇宙中所有星辰都耀眼。 2. Scientific research helps us learn more about the unknown universe. 科学研究帮助我们更多地了解未知的宇宙。 continued /kənˈtɪnjuːd/ adj. 连续不断的 短语 - continued efforts 不懈的努力 - continued pain 持续不断的疼痛 例句 1. His continued hard training finally brought him great achievement. 他持续不断的刻苦训练最终为他带来了巨大成就。 2. The continued suffering did not stop her from chasing her dream. 持续不断的苦难没有阻止她追逐梦想。 scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ adj. 科学的 短语 - scientific methods 科学方法 - scientific training 科学训练 例句 1. Athletes use scientific ways to protect their knees and muscles. 运动员采用科学的方法保护膝盖与肌肉。 2. Scientific research shows that strong will helps people overcome difficulties. 科学研究表明，顽强的意志能帮助人们克服困难。 highly /ˈhaɪli/ adv. 很，非常 短语 - speak highly of sb 高度评价某人 - highly challenging 极具挑战性的 例句 1. All the audience speak highly of the gymnast’s wonderful performance. 所有观众都高度评价这位体操运动员精彩的表现。 2. This competition is highly challenging for young players. 这场比赛对年轻选手来说极具挑战性。 whenever /wenˈevə(r)/ conj. 无论何时 短语 - whenever possible 只要有可能 - whenever you meet difficulties 每当你遇到困难 例句 1. Whenever he felt pain in his shoulder, he kept training as usual. 每当肩膀感到疼痛，他依旧照常训练。 2. You can turn to your coach for help whenever you feel disappointed. 每当你感到失望，都可以向教练求助。 however /haʊˈevə(r)/ adv. 不管多么 短语 - however hard 无论多么艰难 - however difficult the task 无论任务多难 例句 1. However hard the training is, she will never stand down from the competition. 无论训练多么艰苦，她都不会退出比赛。 2. However great the suffering, his will to win never disappears. 无论苦难多么深重，他求胜的意志从未消失。 musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ n. 音乐家 短语 - a famous musician 知名音乐家 - a talented musician 有天赋的音乐家 例句 1. The musician overcame lots of difficulties and became a household name. 这位音乐家克服重重困难，成了家喻户晓的人物。 2. Whenever he performs, thousands of audience come to watch him. 每当他演出，成千上万的观众前来观看。 death /deθ/ n. 死亡 短语 - fear of death 对死亡的恐惧 - after his father’s death 在他父亲去世后 例句 1. After the death of his coach, he made up his mind to carry on the dream. 教练离世后，他下定决心延续这份梦想。 2. Despite the threat of death, he still held on to his goal of victory. 即便面对死亡的威胁，他依旧坚守胜利的目标。 shoulder /ˈʃəʊldə(r)/ n. 肩膀 短语 - tap sb on the shoulder 拍某人肩膀 - carry the burden on one’s shoulders 肩负重担 例句 1. The runner hurt his shoulder during training but refused to give up. 这名跑步选手训练时伤到肩膀，却拒绝放弃。 2. He carried the hope of the whole team on his shoulders in the semi-final. 半决赛中，他将全队的希望扛在了自己肩上。 coach /kəʊtʃ/ n. 教练 短语 - a football coach 足球教练 - listen to the coach’s advice 听从教练的建议 例句 1. His coach always encourages him when he feels disappointed. 每当他感到失望时，教练总会鼓励他。 2. The coach helped him overcome the pain in his knee and win the victory. 教练帮助他克服膝盖伤痛，拿下胜利。 pretty /ˈprɪti/ adv. 相当 短语 - pretty difficult 相当困难 - pretty surprising 相当令人吃惊 例句 1. The semi-final match is pretty challenging for the young gymnast. 这场半决赛对年轻体操选手来说相当有挑战性。 2. It is pretty unfair that his injury robbed him of the chance to compete. 伤病夺走他参赛机会，这相当不公平。 knee /niː/ n. 膝，膝盖 短语 - hurt one’s knee 伤到膝盖 - fall down on one’s knees 跪倒在地 例句 1. He hurt his knee badly, yet he still decided to take part in the match. 他膝盖严重受伤，然而依旧决定参赛。 2. The doctor told him to protect his knees during all training. 医生告诉他所有训练中都要保护好膝盖。 challenging /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. 有挑战性的 短语 - a challenging competition 有挑战性的比赛 - challenging training 高强度训练 例句 1. It’s a highly challenging task to win first place in the national competition. 在全国比赛中夺冠是一件极具挑战性的事。 2. However challenging the work is, he never lets anything stand in his way. 无论这件事多么有挑战性，他都不会让任何事物阻碍自己。 cheers /tʃɪəz/ exclam. 再见；干杯 短语 - Cheers! Bottoms up! 干杯！一饮而尽！ - cheer sb up 使某人振作起来 例句 1. “Cheers to our victory!” all the players shouted happily after the game. 赛后所有选手开心大喊：“为我们的胜利干杯！” 2. His teammates cheered him up when he felt disappointed about his performance. 当他对自己的表现失望时，队友们鼓舞了他。 fair /feə(r)/ adj. 公平的，公正的 短语 - fair play 公平竞赛，公平办事 - fair competition 公平竞争 例句 1. Every athlete must follow the rules of fair play in all games. 所有运动员在比赛中都必须遵守公平竞赛的原则。 2. It’s not fair that his injury robbed him of the chance to compete. 伤病夺走他参赛的机会，这并不公平。 Irish /ˈaɪrɪʃ/ adj. 爱尔兰（人）的，爱尔兰语的 短语 - an Irish gymnast 爱尔兰体操运动员 - Irish music 爱尔兰音乐 例句 1. This Irish runner beat many strong players and made it to the semi-final. 这位爱尔兰跑步选手击败众多强手，成功打入半决赛。 2. The Irish musician’s performance won high praise from the audience. 这位爱尔兰音乐家的表演收获了观众的高度好评。 compete /kəmˈpiːt/ vi. 参加比赛；竞争 短语 - compete in a match 参加比赛 - compete against other players 和其他选手竞争 例句 1. She will compete against ten top gymnasts for the final victory. 她将和十位顶尖体操选手角逐最终的胜利。 2. Even with knee pain, he still wanted to compete in the semi-final. 即便膝盖疼痛，他依旧想参加半决赛。 will /wɪl/ n. 意志，毅力；意愿 短语 - strong will 顽强的意志 - the will to win 求胜的毅力 例句 1. It’s his strong will that helps him overcome all kinds of suffering. 正是他顽强的意志帮助他克服了所有苦难。 2. Nothing can stand in his way as long as he has the will to succeed. 只要拥有成功的毅力，没有什么能阻碍他。 runner /ˈrʌnə(r)/ n. 赛跑运动员，跑步者 短语 - a fast runner 速度快的赛跑选手 - long-distance runner 长跑运动员 例句 1. The young runner wrote down his training plans in his diary every day. 这位年轻赛跑选手每天都把训练计划写在日记本里。 2. The runner hurt his shoulder but didn’t give up the race. 这名跑步选手肩膀受伤，却没有放弃比赛。 semi-final /ˌsemi ˈfaɪnl/ n. 半决赛 短语 - reach the semi-final 打进半决赛 - compete in the semi-final 参加半决赛 例句 1. If he wins the semi-final, he will get the chance to fight for victory. 如果他拿下半决赛，就能争夺冠军。 2. Many audience came to watch the exciting semi-final match. 许多观众前来观看这场激动人心的半决赛。 whatever /wɒtˈevə(r)/ det. & pron. 无论什么，不管什么 短语 - whatever happens 无论发生什么 - whatever difficulty 无论什么困难 例句 1. Whatever difficulties he meets, he will never lose his strong will. 无论遇到什么困难，他都不会丢掉顽强的意志。 2. You can write whatever you feel about training in your diary. 你可以在日记里写下训练中所有真实感受。 diary /ˈdaɪəri/ n. 日记 短语 - keep a diary 写日记 - sports diary 运动日记 例句 1. He keeps a diary to record all his training and feelings every day. 他坚持写日记，记录每天的训练与心情。 2. I read his diary and learned how he lived through all the suffering. 我读了他的日记，了解他是如何熬过所有苦难的。 victory /ˈvɪktəri/ n. 胜利 短语 - win a victory 赢得胜利 - fight for final victory 为最终胜利拼搏 例句 1. All his continued efforts finally brought him the big victory. 他持续不懈的努力最终为他带来了巨大胜利。 2. Despite all pain and injury, he held on and gained the victory. 尽管满身伤痛，他坚持到底，拿下了胜利。 perform /pəˈfɔːm/ vt. 做，执行；vt. & vi. 表演 短语 - perform a task 完成任务 - perform on stage 在舞台表演 例句 1. The gymnast performed perfectly and won high praise from the audience. 这名体操运动员发挥完美，收获观众高度好评。 2. Whenever she performs, she forgets all the pain in her body. 每当上台表演，她都会忘记身上所有疼痛。 disappoint /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ vt. 使…失望 短语 - disappoint one’s coach 让教练失望 - disappoint the audience 让观众失望 例句 1. He didn’t want to disappoint his coach, so he trained harder every day. 他不想让教练失望，于是每天更加刻苦训练。 2. Don’t feel disappointed even if you fail to win the semi-final. 即便没能拿下半决赛，也不要感到失望。 — — — • Unit 3 • — — — Exercises 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1. The famous ______ (舞蹈演员) overcame many difficulties to achieve her dream. 2. People widely _________ (赞赏) his strong will to never give up. 3. The athlete went through much _________ (痛苦) before he succeeded. 4. After winning the competition, she became a _______________ (家喻户晓的人物). 5. The doctor __________ (诊断) him with a knee injury last week. dancer recognize suffering household name diagnosed 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 6. _________ (不久) after recovering, he returned to the training ground. 7. The task is pretty hard, ______ (然而) he never thinks of giving up. 8. ___________ (使人惊奇地), the young runner beat all experienced players. 9. It’s a highly _____________ (有挑战性的) task to win the national competition. 10. All his efforts finally brought him the final ________ (胜利). yet Surprisingly challenging victory Shortly 二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. People’s ___________ (recognize) of his efforts gave him more confidence. 2. He ________ (suffer) from a shoulder injury but still kept training. 3. Athletes need to use __________ (science) methods to improve their skills. 4. Her perfect ___________ (perform) won high praise from the audience. 5. He didn’t want to __________ (disappoint) his coach, so he trained harder. recognition suffered scientific performance disappoint 二、用单词的适当形式填空 6. Many players ________ (compete) for the victory in the semi-final last year. 7. With his strong ____ (will), he overcame all the difficulties. 8. His _________ (continue) hard work led to his final success. 9. The famous ________ (music) will perform in our city next month. 10. After his father’s _____ (die), he became more mature. competed will continued musician death 三、选词填空 (请从方框中选择合适单词填入空格，每词限用一次) 1. You can turn to your _____ for help when you meet difficulties in training. 2. The serious knee injury ______ him ___ the chance to compete in the final. 3. After years of hard work, he finally _______ as a professional runner. 4. ________ you feel tired, remember to take a short rest and keep going. 5. Real athletes always value the spirit of _________ more than victory. coach robbed of made it Whenever fair play make it, rob sb of sth, coach, whenever, fair play See You! $