安徽临泉靖波中学2025-2026学年下学期期末高二英语试卷

高二年级期末教学质量检测英语评分细则 一、听力（1.5分每题，共20题） 1-5 BCACA 6-10 CABBA 11-15 CABBC 16-20 AABCB 二、阅读理解（每题2.5分，共20题） 21-35DCADA DACBA ACABD 36-40EDGAC 完形填空（每题1分，共15题） 41. ADDBA BDCCB ACADC 语法填空（每题1.5分，共10题） 56.published 57.As 58.a 59. involving 60.which 61.is needed 62.effectively 63.prevention 64.and 65.it 66.应用文 Dear fellow students, I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to stand here to share the necessary problem with you that some uncivilized behaviors like littering and using impolite words have appeared on our campus. To solve these problems, I suggest we take some practical measures. First of all, we should set up more trash bins around the school and encourage everyone to sort garbage. In addition,an activity themed "Civilized Language Week" should be organized to remind students to speak politely. At last, setting up a student supervision team can also help monitor these behaviors. Let’s take action now to build a better school! Thank you! 67.读后续写【答案】范文 The next challenge was to decide what gift to buy. They discussed heatedly — some suggested a nice coffee mug, others a cozy scarf, but Emmy shook her head. She remembered Mr Swicegood often mentioned his mother loved reading poetry. “Let’s get him a collection of classic poems,” she said. Everyone agreed immediately. They went to a nearby bookstore and picked a beautifully bound book of Whitman’s poems, which Mr Swicegood had once introduced in class. After getting the book, they waited to present it to Mr Swicegood when he came to class. As soon as he walked in, the classroom fell quiet. Emmy stood up, holding the book gently, and said, “Mr Swicegood, we know you’re going through a hard time, but we want you to know we’re with you.” She handed him the book. Tears filled his eyes as he opened it, and he whispered, “Thank you, my dear students. This is the best gift I’ve ever received.” The whole class smiled, knowing they had brought a little warmth to their beloved teacher’s heart. 听力原文 Text 1 M: Hey, Julie, are you a fan of hip hop? I have a spare ticket to a concert tonight. W: I’m afraid I’m not. I prefer classical music. My sister might like it, though. She’s just back from the countryside. You should call her. Text 2 W: Summer vacation is coming. Where do you plan to go this year? M: I’d like to go somewhere I’ve never been before, like Paris. W: I prefer New York for the fashion. Or Milan, where the art is also great. Text 3 W: Oh no, I forgot to turn the alarm clock on. I’m afraid I’ll be late for school. M: Don’t worry, Lily. I can give you a lift. W: It’s so kind of you. Text 4 M: Please go away from the tall buildings as soon as possible. W: Why? The shaking has stopped. It’s over. M: Because the following small earthquakes can come soon. It’s better to be safe than sorry. Text 5 W: I didn’t expect to see you here today. So how was the birthday party? M: Not bad. The restaurant was first class and the food couldn’t be better, but the weather was not as expected. We had to stay inside most of the time. Text 6 W: ⑥There’s no parking space here. Let’s drive on and check out somewhere else. M: Didn’t you know that this hotel has no parking space at all? W: When I called the hotel yesterday, I was told that they have some street parking spaces nearby, but today is Saturday. M: How about parking our car in the parking lot near the theatre two miles away? ⑦Then we can take a taxi back here. W: Okay. Text 7 M: ⑩Cathy, I hear a new movie named Ne Zha 2 is on these days. Would you like to go with me Friday night? W: ⑧I’d love to, Peter, but we need to work on the science project Friday night. Don’t you remember? M: All right, what about tomorrow? W: ⑨My cousin Susan invited me to her birthday party tomorrow afternoon. I’ll be free on Sunday. ⑩Shall we go on Sunday evening? Maybe? M: ⑩Okay, let’s meet at seven o’clock in front of the cinema. Text 8 M: ⑬Hi, Catherine. It’s an honor to have you here with us today. W: ⑬Thank you so much. It’s a pleasure to be here. M: Catherine, as a famous actress, ⑪what advice would you give to young people looking for acting opportunities? W: ⑪Just keep working and practicing. You have to push yourself and be eager for the work. M: You’ve been an actress for 50 years, so how did you get into acting? W: My older brother, Stephen Smith, was an actor and I admired him. And I was a big fan of Judy Black. M: ⑫Did your brother teach you how to act? W: ⑫No, I had a wonderful acting coach named Helen Miller. She taught me everything about acting. M: ⑬Well, thanks for joining our audience today. W: My pleasure. Thank you for having me. Text 9 M: Nancy, can I have a word with you about your last article? W: Of course, Mr. Green. Is there something wrong with it? M: Well, ⑭I notice that your article seems a bit too perfect. ⑮Did you use AI to write it? W: ⑮Uh, yes, I did. I thought its ideas sound really good. M: I see. It is well structured, but somehow it doesn’t quite feel like you. W: I guess I relied too much on what the AI gave me. M: That’s the issue. AI can be helpful, but the purpose of writing an article is to form your own ideas. For instance, your earlier pieces included original examples from your experiences, which were quite impressive. W: I see your point, but isn’t it okay to use AI as a tool? I mean, it’s everywhere now. M: It’s fine to use it for information gathering or brainstorming, ⑯but don’t forget to stand up for yourself as a writer. Your voice and opinions are valuable. W: ⑰Thank you, Mr. Green. I really appreciate your feedback. Text 10 W: ⑳Welcome to the South Africa wildlife experience programme. First, I’ll tell you about the working hours. ⑱The morning part runs from around 10:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. A lunch break then follows, with the afternoon part usually running from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. In the evenings, there are animal shows and cross-cultural dance shows, or volunteers can relax in the swimming pool, in the tennis club or in the reading room. But I only like reading. ⑳Now, I’d like to tell you some of the things you can expect to do during the week. You’ll record animals and count animals. You’ll go to educational lectures and classroom activities. You’ll plant trees. You’ll help little animal babies that have no parents. ⑲You’ll feed and take care of elephants. Most volunteers like spending time with the elephants. Each volunteer will play a big part. Not only will you be playing a key role in saving the valuable wild animals for today’s people, but also you’ll protect them for the future generations. Thanks for joining us. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高二年级期末教学质量检测英语试卷 第一部分听力( 做题时，请先将答案标在试春上。录普丙容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂题卡 上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分满分乙5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What kind of music does Julie like? A.Hip-hop. B.Classical music. C.Country music. 2.Where does the man plan to go for holiday? A.Milan. B.New York. C.Paris. 3.What happened to Lily? A.She got up late. B.She broke her clock, C.She forgot to pick the man up 4.Which disaster are the speakers experiencing? A.A storm. B.A flood. C.An earthquake. 5.What are the speakers probably talking about? A.Aparty. B.The weather. C.A restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分.满分22.5分）】 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers looking for? A.A theatre. B.A hotel. C.A parking space. 7.How will the speakers get back to the hotel? A.By taxi. B.On foot. C.Bybus. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Cousins. B.Classmates. C.Strangers. 9.Who is giving a birthday party? A.Peter. B.Susan. C.Cathy. 10.What is Cathy going to do on Sunday evening? A.Seea movie. B.Go to a party. C.Do her homework. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman advise young actors to do? A.Don't miss outon opportunities. B.Find a good teacher. C.Work hard. 12.Who taught the woman how to act? A.Helen Miller. B.Steven Srnith. C.Judy Black. 13.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a movie set, B.In a TV studio. C.In a theater backstage. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does Mr.Green notice about Nancy's article? A.It lacks examples. B.It appears too well-written. C.It is poorly structured. 15.Why did Nancy use AI to write her article? A.She wanted to save time. B.She expected to impress Mr.Green. C.She thought the ideas were excellent. 16.What does Mr.Green think is the most important in writing aricles? A.Developing personal ideas.B.Choosing writing tools.C.Gathering good ideas. 17.How will Nancy respond to Mr.Green's advice? A.She will follow his suggestion. B.She will stop using Al for writing. C.She will ignore the fecdback from him. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How long does the morning part run each day? A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Five hours. 19.Which activity is the most popular? A.Planting trees. B.Recording animals. C.Looking after elephants. 20.What is the speaker probably doing? A.Giving a lecture. B.Introducing a program. C.Looking for volunteers. 第二部分阅读（共两节.满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A For some of us who long to travel,it can be difficult to find someone to journey with.Friends and family members are tied down in jobs,struggling to save money,and don't always want to go to the sume places.The solution,of course,is to go it alone. Melbourne,Australia Melboure is a hot-spot travel destination,which has beautiful beuches as well as busy and lively city life. Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel.and because of that,many solo travellers go there.Melbourne is incredibly easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere! Thalland Thailand is great for solo travellers-perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mentalities,which promote 1 equality among the sexes.Thailand is known for its friendly hospitality,and as a travel hot-spot,there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travellers.Overall known for being very cheap,especially in the north,it's a good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Bhutan Bhutan is one of the most multi-cultural countries in the world.There is the world's highest unclimbed peak, Gangkhar Puensum,located on the border between China and Bhutan.The mountain is sacred and entry is only possible on a pre-booked tour,where you are accompanied around by your own personal guide.Plastic bags have been banned in Bhutan since 1999 and in 2004,it became the first country in the world to outlaw tobacco. Costa Rica Costa Rica is a great place if you're looking for adventure,with surfing,volcanoes and other recreational activities.You'll never get a chance to feel lonely because there's an abundance ofexciting adventures to experience! Costa Rica has never seen political unrest,class struggles or revolutions commonly associated with other Latin American countries.What's more,it doesn't have or need an army because it's such a peaceful country. 21.Which place is suitable for travellers short of money? A.Melbourne,Australia.B.Bhutan.C.Costa Rica.D.Thailand. 22.What can we learn about travelling in Bhutan? A.Smoking is allowed at the foot of the mountain. B.You can prepare some plastic bags for your rubbish. C.You can experience the rich culture there. D.You can climb the mountain without booking ahead. 23.Where docs this text probably come from? A.A travel brochure.B.A historical document.C.A book review.D.A science magazine.' 分 Today,I witnessed something silently powerful-a moving example of courage and inner strength.It was not loud or dramatic,but it left a deep impression on me.In a world where people often feel helpless when facing difficulties,this woman showed me that strength doesn't always appear in big ways.Sometimes,it's found in simple actions and daily choices. She lived in a remote village,far from the noise of the city.Life was not easy for her.Years ago,she lost her only son-a loss that left a deep pain in her heart.Not long after,her husband passed away too,leaving her to face the world on her own.To make things harder,she didn't have a driver's license and lived far from the nearest store, more than twenty kilometers away.With no public transport and no one to drive her,daily life became full of small but real challenges. She didn't give in,though.Instead of waiting for help,she found her own solution.She bought a simple scooter (小型摩s托车)-one that doesn't require a license--and leamed to ride it herself.Now,whenever she needs to go into town,she sets out alone,riding through fields and hills.For others,it might seem like an ordinary trip,but for her,it is a sign of her will and independence.Every time she arrives at the store,it's more than just a success -it's proof that she still has control over her life. Knowing her experience made me think deeply.Her courage doesn't come from big words,but from the way she faces each day.In difficult times,she chooses to move forward rather than give up.Her story reminds us that truc strength often shows in quiet ways-and that even in the hardest moments,we are stronger than we think. 24.What challenge did the woman face in daily life? A.Lacking even basic living skills. 2 B.Having no access to daily necessities. “3关和贸部诊 C.Being unable to get a driver's license. D.Having difficulty with transport. 25.What do we know about the woman from paragraph 3? A.She independently learned to ride a scooter. B.She used a scooter to deliver goods to the store. C.She waited for the help from others. D.She moved much closer to town. 26.Which of the following best describes the woman's action according to the author? A.Ordinary.B.Demanding.C.Temporary.D.Inspiring. 27.What does the woman's story mainly teach us? A.Small actions can show great strength. B.Rural life requires more flexibility. C.Social support is vital for survival. D.Technology simplifies daily challenges. Q For those seeking an alternative to traditional gyms,a UK organization combines physical activity with volunteer work,creating a meaningful approach to fitness.GoodGym encourages people to "get fit by doing good," replacing gym treadmills (and weights with real-world tasks such as gardening,clearing litter,or helping older adults. On a cold evening in London,a group wearing running clothes and headlamps works cheerfully in a rooftop community garden.They jog a mile to reach the site,using digging and lifting as their workout.GoodGym operates across England and Wales,with over 26,600 members participating in weekly meetings.Activities range from planting trees and clearing sidewalks to setting up beds for homeless people.Members report that committing to these projects motivates them to exercise regularly. "I go to the normal gym usually and I do other sorts of exercise,but this is my fixed once-a-week run with the GoodGym group,"said Jason Kurtis,42,who was among the regulars working in the south London garden."It's really fun and it forces me to get out,especially on a Monday night when it's cold and in the middle of winter." The idea began in 2007 when founder Ivo Gormley,missing team sports and disliking gyms,started running to deliver a newspaper to an older neighbor.He began organizing group runs to help with local projects,and GoodGym grew into a registered charity.The model proved popular,expanding to numerous cities as it addressed both community nceds and individuals'desire for purposeful exercise. Research led by the London School of Economics suggests that combining volunteering with exercise may offer enhanced mental health impacts.A study of 3,600 current and potential members found reductions in loneliness,improvements in life satisfaction,and social connectedness beyond what either activity alone typically provides.These findings could help shape future public health policies. GoodGym removes typical barriers to exercise:there is no required fee or pressure to attend.As Gormley says, it's a simple way to get involved-people can join a session with little commitment.By turning community service into a workout,GoodGym makes fitness socially meaningful and accessible to all. 28.What do GoodGym volunteers do on the cold evening in London? A.Sell tickets for community events. 33.What can we learn about brain ageing? B.Run on treadmills for a long time. A.It weakens one's learning ability C.Do garden work on the rooftop. B.It makes brain cells renew faster. D.Build new houses for the homeless. C.It improves nutrient intake in brain cells 29.What is Jason Kurtis'attitude towards GoodGym? D.It always leads to serious memory diseases. A.Doubtful. B.Favorable. C.Uninterested. D.Critical. 34.What works best for healthy ageing? 30.What can we learn from the research? A.Regular hospital physical checks. A.Combined activities bring more benefits B.Sustained healthy daily habits. B.Exercise alone greatly reduces loneliness. C.Taking various anti-ageing pills. C.Playing games boosts life satisfaction. D.Continuous medical research. D.Public health policies have been changed. 35.What is the best title for the text? 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.What Is the Story of Healthy Ageing? A.To introduce a new fitness model. B.How Does Our Body Slow Down Ageing? B.To advertise traditional gym services. C.How Can We Live Longer and Healthier? C.To compare exercise and volunteering. D.What Happens to the Body During Ageing? D.To explain ways to improve mental health. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ageing is a natural process that affects everyone over time.It happens mainly because the cells in our body Everybody gets sad from time to time.Cheering someone up is all about taking the time to listen to them, slowly wear out While signs like wrinkles,gray hair,and age spots are visible on the outside,ageing also deeply understanding with what they're going through,and helping them get a bit of clue.36 impacts interal organs,physical strength,and mental function. Listen to your sad friends.Half of the time,sad or stressed people aren't really looking for an answer;they .As we age,our cells renew themselves more slowly.Their membranes (the walls around the cells)harden, just want to be heard and have a chance to let out.Do you know why they're sad?Do they seem like sharing their which can affect how nutrients enter and waste leaves the cell.Damaged tissues take longer to repair,and overall feelings with you?37 organ performance may not be as good as before.In the brain,a protective coating around nerve fibers wears down, Ask them relevant questions.There's no better way to get involved in the conversation other than asking sometimes making it harder to recall memories or leam new things. questions,especially questions about how the other person feels.38Instead,your questions should motivate Certain physical changes become more noticeable with time.For example,cartilage (in the nose and the person to talk about their feelings. cars can change,which may make these features appear larger.Muscle and bone mass also decrease,leading to 39 After figuring out just what the problem is,take a bit of time to think over what their best choice of reduced strength and height.While ageing begins fromelife,research suggests its pace may quicken around action might be.Let them know you have an idea of what they could do.If you don't,be honest to them.Take them certain ages-studies point to noticeable shifts in the mid-30s,mid-40s,early 60s,and late 70s,often linked to to a person who has a better fix for the problem than you have. changes in immune(免疫的)function,.heart health,and metabolism(新陈代谢). Get face to face if possible.For as great and easy technology makes life,it can also make everything a bit more Hearing and vision also commonly change with age.Many older adults experience presbycusis,a gradual difficult.It's tempting to want to send your friend a nice message via text,but that probably won't do it.40 hearing loss due to wear on the inner ear.Eyesight often declines as eye muscles weaken,lenses (lose Since so much of life is spent behind a screen now,paying a face-to-face visit really means something. flexibility,and tear production decreases.These changes are normal,but sudden or severe loss should be checked A.Give them advice when asked. B.Share a similar story if appropriate. by a doctor. Although ageing cannot be fully stopped,certain habits can support bealthy ageing.Regular aerobic and C.It's best to show you really care in person. strength exercise helps maintain heart health,muscle mass,and balance.A balanced diet rich in vegetables,whole D.Pull up a chair and give them a shoulder to cry on. grains,and lean proteins is also beneficial.Currently,such a way oflife remains the most reliable way to slow down E.Here are steps to help your friends start on the way to healing. F.Make them smile by reminding them how much you care about them. ageing. G.Asking questions that have nothing to do with the problem will confuse them 32.What primarily drives the ageing process? A.The visible changes in our skin and hair. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） B.The reduced function of internal organs. 第-节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） C.The gradual damage to the body's cells. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 D.The loss of muscle and bone mass over time. Last week,my son started kindergarten.The school had so many 41-a library,an art room,shelves vitamin C and lycopene-all of which can help reduce stress 62 (effective)and play a role in heart disease of learning materials.But as he marked this milestone,I had42emotions.I was excited for him,yet I 63 (prevent),"Dr Losso added. couldn't help 43 my first day in my home country of Uganda.It was a very 44 experience. A two cup serving is only 80 calories yet it provides 25 percent of the daily recommended intake for vitamin As a kid,I 45 with my uncle's family in another county,where school options were better.On the first C 64 8 percent for vitamin B6.The fact that the fruit is also made up of about 92 percent water also makes65 day,my cousin 46 the long miles to school with me.I began my 47 in a classroom with a dirt floor. an easy hydrating(补充水分的)option during warm weather or after a workout. Every morning,we had to sweep the classroom.It taught me to take care of the space around me,to be48 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） even with very little.Yet I dreamed of one day going to school 49 nothing but curiosity. ▲第一节（满分15分） When I was 19,my dream50With the support of a generous Floridian couple,I stepped foot into Tallahassee Community College.I remembered that first semester ()51 as I walked the campus, 66,假定你是李华，针对学校中乱扔垃圾、不文明用语等问题，请就此写一篇演讲稿，呼吁同学们 wondering about the library,the technology and the insightful professors. 要养成良好的日常行为习惯并提出改进措施。 Watching my son step into kindergarten felt like witnessing the 52I'd carried for years-one I wish 注意：(1)写作词数应为80词左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 every child could one day live.I knew every mile I'd walked,_3_or metaphorically(含有隐喻的)，led to this.. Dear fellow students, I also remembered those who made this 54.It was their act of kindness that 55 a future I once thought impossible. 41.A.resources B.devices C.opportunities D.buildings Thank you! 42.A.conflicting B.strange C.similar D.mixed 第二节（满分25分】 43.A.recording B.spending C.saving D.recalling 67。阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 44.A.pleasant B.different C.inspiring D.regretful As an English teacher at Providence High School in Charlotte,North Carolina,Jeff Swicegood always filled 45.A.lived B.traveled C.played D.worked his classes with energy and curiosity.Mr Swicegood,a dedicated and kind-hearted teacher,had a special way of 46.A.explored B.walked C.enjoyed D.counted making every lesson engaging.His eyes would light up when he discussed classic literature,and his patience was 47.A.adventure B.research C.performance D.education endless when he helped students understand complex grammar rules. 48.A.grateful B.hopeful C.responsible D.satisfied However,behind his warm smile,Mr Swicegood had been carrying a heavy burden.He lost his father when 49.A.expressing B.offering C.carrying D.learning he was only eight years old.That loss had left a deep scar in his young heart.And recently,he had to go through 50.A.slipped away B.came true C.turned sour D.started off another heart-breaking experience.His mother,Margaret,was diagnosed with cancer.For nine long weeks,he took 51.A.wide-eyed B.light-hearted C.absent-minded D.deaf-eared care of her day and night,hoping against hope that there would be a miracle.But sadly,she passed away,leaving 52.A.weight B.promise C.dream D.potential Mr Swicegood to face the world alone. 53.A.literally B.generally C.frankly D.strictly Despite his personal sorrow,Mr Swicegood never let it affeet his teaching.He continued to pour his heart and 54.A.simple B.clear C.special D.possible soul into every class,inspiring his students with his love for English.The students in his senior class noticed this. 55.A.defined B.renewed C.unlocked D.predicted Sometimes,they saw the pain in his eyes,even though he tried to hide it 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） One day,during a break between classes,a group of students gathered together in a comer of the hallway."We 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 can't just let Mr Swicegood go through this alone,"said Emmy,a thoughtful girl."We should do something to New research has unearthed a range of unexpected health benefits from watermelon and its juice.Multiple show him how much we appreciate him." studies 56 (publish)in the science journal Nutrients found that those who regularly eat the fruit tend to have "We could pool our money and get him a gift,"Sarah suggested,her eyes shining with excitement."Something diets with more vitamins and less sugar that shows we care about him."The idea was met with enthusiasm.So,they started a secret collection.After a week 57a long-time summer favorite,one report found that watermelon juice may also help enable blood vessel of careful planning and saving,they had enough money. function and support heart health.That's according to 58 trial from Louisiana State University 59 (involve) 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 18 healthy young adults drinking watermelon juice daily for two weeks Researchers focused on two watermelon The next challenge was to decide what gift to buy. compounds 60helps blood vessels relax and expand."We acknowledge that while the sample size was small (18 healthy young men and women)and more research61 (need),this study adds to the current body ofevidence supporting regular intake of watermelon for cardio-metabolic()health,"said Dr.Jack Losso,Ph.D.,a After getting the book,they waited to present it to Mr Swicegood when he came to class. professor at Louisiana State University's School.Watermelon is a rich source of antioxidants(抗氧化剂)，