Unit 1 Know yourself （单元自测卷·无锡专用·2026中考新题型）英语新教材译林版九年级上册

2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Know yourself·无锡专用 建议用时100分钟，满分100分 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. organized 39. impatient 40. explains 41. creativity 42. confident 43. leader 44. impossible 45. encouragement 46. personalities 47. creative 48. to buy 49. am 50. talking 51. has been completed 52. opening 53. came 54. live 55. visiting 56. doesn't rain 57. crying 58. In 2009. 59. Happiness and good luck. 60. For more than 60 years. 61. By sharing their works online. 62. She hopes more young people will learn paper-cutting and keep it alive for future generations. 作文 Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional festivals and are planning to visit Wuxi during the Spring Festival next year. The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is the most important festival in China, a time for family reunion. During the festival, people usually have a big dinner with their family and set off fireworks to celebrate. Kids can also get lucky money from their elders. When you come, I advise you to visit Yuantouzhu Scenic Area by Taihu Lake, where you can enjoy beautiful lake views. You can also try Huishan Clay Figurines, a famous local traditional art. I'm really looking forward to showing you around. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here! Yours, Li Hua 　　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Know yourself·无锡专用 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分) 1. Mr Wang is a(n) ______ man. He never shows off even though he has achieved great success. A. modest B. creative C. proud D. energetic 【答案】A 【解析】句意：王先生是个谦虚的人，即便取得了巨大成功也从不炫耀。考点：形容词词义辨析。根据 “never shows off（从不炫耀）” 可知对应 “谦虚的”，故选 modest。 2. ______ my father ______ my mother is a teacher. They are both doctors in a local hospital. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我爸爸和妈妈都不是老师，他们都是当地医院的医生。考点：并列连词辨析。根据后句 “两人都是医生” 可知两人都不是老师，neither...nor（既不…… 也不……）符合句意，且遵循就近原则与 is 匹配，故选 B。 3. I believe ______ everyone has a unique personality that makes them different from others. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我相信每个人都有独特的个性，让自己与众不同。考点：宾语从句引导词。从句是语义完整的陈述句，用无实义的 that 引导，故选 C。 4. David is ______ to take on new challenges. He never gives up easily. A. brave enough B. enough brave C. too brave D. so brave 【答案】A 【解析】句意：大卫足够勇敢去迎接新挑战，从不轻易放弃。考点：enough 的用法。enough 修饰形容词需后置，即 “形容词 + enough”；too...to 表 “太…… 而不能” 与句意矛盾，故选 brave enough。 5. ______ you ______ your brother have passed the driving test. Congratulations to both of you! A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你和你哥哥都通过了驾照考试，恭喜你们俩！考点：并列连词辨析。谓语动词为 have（复数形式），且 “恭喜两人” 说明两者都通过，both...and（两者都）符合，故选 D。 6. My cousin is a(n) ______ person. He always keeps his desk and room in good order. A. energetic B. organized C. curious D. impatient 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我表哥是个有条理的人，他总把书桌和房间收拾得井井有条。考点：形容词词义辨析。根据 “keeps...in good order（保持整洁有序）” 可知对应 “有条理的”，故选 organized。 7. As a doctor, you can't be ______. Every detail in the operation matters. A. careful enough B. too careful C. careless D. careful 【答案】B 【解析】句意：作为医生，你再小心也不为过，手术中每个细节都至关重要。考点：固定句型。can't be too + 形容词是固定表达，意为 “再…… 也不为过”，符合语境，故选 too careful。 8. The scientist spent months trying to ______ a new way to solve this problem. A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. end up with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这位科学家花了数月努力想出解决这个问题的新方法。考点：动词短语辨析。come up with 意为 “想出、提出（办法）”，与 a new way 搭配合理，故选 A。 9. — This job doesn't ______ me. I want to find something more challenging. — Why not try working in sales? It might be a better fit for you. A. match B. interest C. change D. suit 【答案】D 【解析】句意：—— 这份工作不适合我，我想找更有挑战性的。—— 为什么不试试销售？可能更适合你。考点：动词词义辨析。suit 侧重 “符合某人的需求、性格、情况”，符合 “工作不适合自身” 的语境，故选 D。 10. Our teacher asked us ______ we had finished the project about personality and jobs. A. what B. that C. whether D. which 【答案】C 【解析】句意：老师问我们是否完成了关于性格与职业的课题。考点：宾语从句引导词。asked 后接疑问语义的从句，表 “是否” 用 whether，故选 C。 11. The little boy's painting really ______ all the visitors at the art show. A. expressed B. impressed C. improved D. increased 【答案】B 【解析】句意：小男孩的画作给艺术展上所有参观者留下了深刻印象。考点：动词词义辨析。impress sb. 意为 “给某人留下深刻印象”，符合语境，故选 B。 12. — Can you ______ why you were late for school again? — Sorry, I got up late because my alarm didn't go off. A. explain B. describe C. express D. expect 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—— 你能解释一下为什么又上学迟到吗？—— 抱歉，闹钟没响所以起晚了。考点：动词词义辨析。根据 “迟到的原因” 可知是要求 “解释”，故选 explain。 13. ______ you go to the party ______ stay at home, you must let me know before 5 p.m. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Whether; or 【答案】D 【解析】句意：无论你去派对还是待在家，都必须在下午 5 点前告诉我。考点：连词短语辨析。whether...or... 意为 “无论…… 还是……”，引导让步状语，符合语境，故选 D。 14. — It is said that Zhang Ziyi will star in a new film. — Really? She is a very ______ actress and always brings surprises to the audience. A. modest B. organized C. patient D. creative 【答案】D 【解析】句意：—— 据说章子怡将出演新电影。—— 真的吗？她是很有创造力的女演员，总能给观众带来惊喜。考点：形容词词义辨析。根据 “always brings surprises” 可知对应 “有创造力的”，故选 creative。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 When I was in Grade 7, I was a shy and quiet girl. I hardly ever spoke in class and I 15. ______ afraid to share my ideas. My teacher, Mrs Chen, noticed this and had a talk with me one day. "Everyone has their own 16. ______," she said gently. "Some people are outgoing, while others are quieter. But being quiet doesn't 17. ______ you can't be successful. What matters is that you believe in yourself." Her words 18. ______ me deeply. From that day on, I decided to 19. ______ a change. I started by answering questions in class, even when I wasn't 100% sure. Sometimes I made 20. ______, but Mrs Chen never laughed at me. Instead, she always 21. ______ me and said, "Good try!" Little by little, I became more 22. ______. I joined the school drama club and even played a leading role in the school play last year. My parents were surprised by my 23. ______. They said I had become a completely different person. Looking back, I realize that personality is not something fixed. With the right 24. ______ and support, anyone can grow and change. I'm really thankful to Mrs Chen for helping me discover a different side of myself. 15. A. is B. are C. was D. were 16. A. personality B. appearance C. hobby D. dream 17. A. decide B. mean C. explain D. show 18. A. interested B. surprised C. worried D. impressed 19. A. take B. make C. have D. get 20. A. mistakes B. decisions C. progress D. friends 21. A. refused B. warned C. encouraged D. described 22. A. patient B. modest C. careful D. confident 23. A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge 24. A. information B. encouragement C. education D. communication 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者七年级时性格内向害羞，在陈老师的引导与鼓励下主动做出改变、逐渐变得自信的成长经历，揭示了性格并非固定不变，在合适的鼓励与支持下人人都能成长蜕变的道理。 15. 句意：我几乎从不在课堂上发言，并且害怕分享自己的想法。 主语为 I，全文为一般过去时，be 动词用 was，故选 C。 16. 句意：每个人都有自己的性格。 全文围绕性格展开，后文也提到外向、安静等性格特质，personality 符合语境，故选 A。 17. 句意：但安静并不意味着你不能成功。 mean 意为 “意味着”，契合句意逻辑，故选 B。 18. 句意：她的话给我留下了深刻的印象。 impress sb. deeply 是固定搭配，意为 “给某人留下深刻印象”，符合语境，故选 D。 19. 句意：从那天起，我决定做出改变。 make a change 是固定搭配，意为 “做出改变”，故选 B。 20. 句意：有时我会犯错，但陈老师从不嘲笑我。 make mistakes 是固定搭配，意为 “犯错”，契合课堂回答问题的语境，故选 A。 21. 句意：相反，她总是鼓励我，说 “做得不错！”。 根据后文 “Good try!” 的正向反馈，可知是鼓励 “我”，故选 C。 22. 句意：渐渐地，我变得更加自信了。 结合前文不敢发言到主动回答问题的转变，可知是变得自信，故选 D。 23. 句意：我的父母对我的变化感到惊讶。 对应前文 “做出改变”，此处指父母惊讶于 “我” 的变化，故选 C。 24. 句意：有了恰当的鼓励和支持，任何人都可以成长和改变。 对应上文老师的鼓励，encouragement 与 support 并列，符合语境，故选 B。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分) 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Are you looking for a part-time job that suits your personality? Here are some choices for teenagers this summer. ·Job A: Library Assistant ·Job B: Children's Camp Helper ·Job C: Animal Shelter Volunteer Are you organized and patient? Do you enjoy working in a quiet environment? We need someone to help sort books, keep the library in good order, and help visitors find what they need. Are you energetic and creative? Do you love playing with children? Join our summer camp team! You will help organize games, teach simple crafts, and make sure every child has a great time. Are you caring and kind? Do you love animals? Our shelter is looking for volunteers to help feed animals, clean their spaces and walk dogs in the afternoon. ·Working hours: 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m., Mon.—Fri. ·Pay: ¥80 per day ·Contact: library@sunshinetown.com ·Working hours: 8:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m., Mon.—Fri. ·Pay: ¥150 per day ·Contact: camp@sunshinetown.com ·Working hours: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m., Tue. & Thu. ·No pay, but you'll get a volunteer certificate. ·Contact: shelter@sunshinetown.com 25. How much can you earn per day as a Children's Camp Helper? A. ¥80. B. ¥100. C. ¥120. D. ¥150. 26. Which job requires working only on Tuesday and Thursday? A. Job A. B. Job C. C. Both A and B. D. All of them. 27. What can you get if you work as an Animal Shelter Volunteer? A. ¥80 per day. B. Free lunch. C. A volunteer certificate. D. A free pet. 【答案】25. D 26. B 27. C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三份适合青少年暑期的兼职及志愿岗位，分别说明了各岗位的性格要求、工作内容、工作时长、薪酬福利与联系渠道，旨在帮助读者匹配适合自身性格的暑期工作。 25. 细节理解题。根据 Job B 中 “Pay: ¥150 per day” 可知，儿童营助手日薪 150 元，故选 D。 26. 细节理解题。根据 Job C 中 “Working hours: 2:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m., Tue. & Thu.” 可知，动物收容所志愿者仅周二、周四工作，故选 B。 27. 细节理解题。根据 Job C 中 “No pay, but you'll get a volunteer certificate” 可知，该岗位无薪酬，但可获得志愿者证书，故选 C。 B Last weekend, my family and I visited my grandmother in the countryside. It had been nearly a year since we last saw her, and I was excited about the trip. When we arrived, Grandma was waiting at the gate with her warmest smile. She had prepared a big lunch with all my favourite dishes — homemade dumplings, braised fish, and fresh vegetables from her garden. "I remember you love these," she said, her eyes shining with happiness. After lunch, Grandma took me to her small garden behind the house. She showed me the tomatoes she had planted and the flowers that were just beginning to bloom. "Every plant needs different care," she told me. "Some need more water, some need more sunshine. It's just like people— everyone is different, and that's what makes life beautiful." I helped her water the plants and pull out some weeds. It was simple work, but I enjoyed every minute of it. Being with Grandma always makes me feel peaceful and loved. On our way home, I kept thinking about what Grandma said. She was right — just as every plant in her garden has its own way of growing, every person has their own personality and path in life. What matters most is that we take good care of ourselves and the people around us. 28. How did the writer feel about visiting Grandma before the trip? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Tired. 29. What did Grandma compare people to in her garden? A. Flowers. B. Plants. C. Tomatoes. D. Weeds. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Gardening is the best hobby for old people. B. Old people always give the best advice. C. We should visit our grandparents more often. D. Everyone has their own personality and path in life. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者周末和家人去乡下探望奶奶，在和奶奶一同打理花园的过程中，从奶奶关于植物养护的话语里感悟到每个人都有独属于自己的个性与人生道路，我们要用心善待自己与身边人的道理。 28. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “and I was excited about the trip” 可知，作者出行前对探望奶奶感到很兴奋，故选 A。 29. 细节理解题。根据第三段奶奶所说 “Every plant needs different care... It's just like people” 可知，奶奶把人比作花园里的植物，故选 B。 30. 主旨大意题。文章结尾点明核心主旨：如同花园里的植物各有生长方式，每个人都有自己的个性与人生道路，其余选项均偏离文章核心，故选 D。 C Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice", was one of China's greatest scientists. Born in Beijing in 1930, he spent most of his life working to solve the problem of hunger in China and around the world. In the 1960s, China faced serious food shortages. Yuan, who was then a young agricultural teacher, believed that science could help feed more people. He started experimenting with rice and dreamed of creating a new type that could produce more grain. The work was not easy. Yuan spent years searching for the right plants, often working in the fields from sunrise to sunset under the hot sun. Many people thought he would fail, but he never gave up. "Chance favours the prepared mind," he often said. In 1973, after countless experiments, Yuan finally succeeded in developing the first hybrid rice. This new rice could produce 20% more grain than traditional types. His discovery has since helped feed billions of people worldwide. Even after achieving world fame, Yuan remained a modest and hardworking man. He continued working in the fields well into his 80s. "I have only one dream," he said, "to enjoy the cool shade under the rice plants taller than men." Yuan Longping passed away in 2021, but his spirit lives on. He showed us that with determination, curiosity and a loving heart, one person can truly change the world. 31. What problem did Yuan Longping want to solve? A. Climate change. B. Water pollution. C. Food shortages. D. Air pollution. 32. What does the underlined word "fame" in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Failure. B. Freedom. C. Kindness. D. Great reputation. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Yuan Longping? A. He started his rice experiments in the 1960s. B. He was born in a farmer's family. C. He stopped working after achieving world fame. D. His hybrid rice produces 50% more grain than traditional types. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记类记叙文，介绍了 “杂交水稻之父” 袁隆平的生平与贡献。文章讲述了袁隆平为解决粮食短缺问题，数十年扎根田间潜心研究杂交水稻并取得成功的经历，展现了他谦逊勤勉、坚守初心的品格，以及凭借决心与热爱改变世界的精神。 31. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “working to solve the problem of hunger” 及第二段 “China faced serious food shortages... He started experimenting with rice” 可知，袁隆平致力于解决粮食短缺问题，故选 C。 32. 词义猜测题。结合前文袁隆平研发杂交水稻、造福数十亿人的成就，可推知 world fame 指世界范围的声誉，与 great reputation 同义，故选 D。 33. 细节判断题。根据第二段 “In the 1960s... He started experimenting with rice” 可知 A 表述正确；文中未提及他出身农民家庭，B 错误；第五段提到他成名后 80 多岁仍坚持田间工作，C 错误；第四段说明杂交水稻比传统品种增产 20%，并非 50%，D 错误。故选 A。 D Have you ever wondered why some people love taking risks while others prefer to stay safe? The answer may lie partly in our brains. Scientists have discovered that personality is closely connected to the way our brains work. A chemical called dopamine plays a key role. Dopamine is often called the "feel-good" chemical because it makes us feel happy and excited when we do something enjoyable. People who are outgoing and adventurous tend to have more active dopamine systems. When they try new things, their brains produce more dopamine, which makes them feel great. This encourages them to seek out new experiences again and again. On the other hand, people who are more cautious may have less active dopamine systems, so they feel more comfortable in familiar situations. However, scientists also point out that personality is not just about brain chemistry. Our experiences, education and environment all play important roles in shaping who we are. A shy child can grow up to be a confident adult with the right support and encouragement. Similarly, an outgoing person may become more careful after experiencing difficulties. Research also shows that personality can continue to change throughout our lives, especially during teenage years. This is because the teenage brain is still developing, making young people more open to new ideas and experiences. It's a great time to discover who you really are and who you want to become. So next time you wonder about your personality, remember: it's not fixed. With self-awareness and effort, you can always grow into a better version of yourself. 34. What is dopamine according to the passage? A. A type of food. B. A brain chemical that makes us feel good. C. A kind of medicine. D. A part of the human brain. 35. Why do adventurous people tend to try new things repeatedly? A. Because they don't care about danger. B. Because their parents encourage them to do so. C. Because their brains produce more dopamine when doing new things. D. Because they have more free time than others. 36. What can change our personality according to Paragraph 4? A. Experiences and environment. B. Only brain chemistry. C. The food we eat. D. The weather we live in. 37. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain how dopamine works in the brain. B. To encourage people to become more outgoing. C. To describe different types of personalities. D. To show that personality can change and grow. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章围绕性格的形成与变化展开，先介绍了大脑中的多巴胺对性格倾向的影响，进一步说明性格并非仅由生理因素决定，个人经历、教育与环境均会塑造性格，且人的一生尤其是青少年阶段性格都可发生改变，最终点明性格并非固定不变，人们可以通过自我觉察与努力实现自我成长。 34. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “A chemical called dopamine... Dopamine is often called the 'feel-good' chemical because it makes us feel happy and excited” 可知，多巴胺是一种能带来愉悦感的大脑化学物质，故选 B。 35. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “When they try new things, their brains produce more dopamine, which makes them feel great. This encourages them to seek out new experiences again and again” 可知，爱冒险的人尝试新事物时大脑会分泌更多多巴胺，这种愉悦感促使他们反复尝试新事物，故选 C。 36. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “Our experiences, education and environment all play important roles in shaping who we are” 可知，经历、教育和环境都会影响、改变性格，故选 A。 37. 主旨大意题。文章先解释性格差异的生理原因，再说明后天因素的作用，最后点明性格并非固定不变，可以通过努力成长。核心写作目的是说明性格能够改变和成长，故选 D。 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A. 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38. Tom is a very ______ (有条理的) student and he plans his time carefully every day. 【答案】organized 【解析】句意：汤姆是个很有条理的学生，他每天都仔细规划时间。此处需形容词修饰名词 student，“有条理的” 对应形容词 organized。 39. Don't be so ______ (不耐烦的). Good results take time and effort. 【答案】impatient 【解析】句意：别这么不耐烦，好结果需要时间和付出。be 动词后接形容词作表语，“不耐烦的” 对应形容词 impatient，契合后文 “需要时间” 的语境逻辑。 40. Our English teacher often ______ (解释) difficult grammar points in a simple way. 【答案】explains 【解析】句意：我们的英语老师经常用简单的方式解释难懂的语法点。主语为第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词 “解释” 用三单形式 explains。 41. To my surprise, the shy girl showed great ______ (创造力) in her art project. 【答案】creativity 【解析】句意：令我惊讶的是，这个害羞的女孩在美术项目中展现出了极强的创造力。形容词 great 后需接名词，“创造力” 对应名词 creativity。 42. As a team leader, you need to be ______ (自信的) enough to make quick decisions. 【答案】confident 【解析】句意：作为团队领导者，你需要足够自信来快速做出决策。be 动词后接形容词作表语，“自信的” 对应形容词 confident，enough 修饰形容词需后置。 B. 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. The young ______ (lead) gave an excellent speech at the meeting yesterday. 【答案】leader 【解析】句意：这位年轻的领导者昨天在会上发表了精彩的演讲。结合语境，the young 后需接名词作主语，lead 的名词形式 leader 意为 “领导者”，符合语义，故填 leader。 44. It is ______ (possible) for a person to stay young forever, but we can keep a young heart. 【答案】impossible 【解析】句意：一个人永远保持年轻是不可能的，但我们可以保有一颗年轻的心。结合后半句转折逻辑，此处表示 “不可能的”，用 possible 的反义词 impossible，故填 impossible。 45. My father's words were full of ______ (encourage) when I failed the exam. 【答案】encouragement 【解析】句意：我考试失利时，父亲的话里满是鼓励。be full of 后需接名词，encourage 的名词形式 encouragement 意为 “鼓励”，为不可数名词，故填 encouragement。 46. There are different kinds of ______ (personality) among people in our class. 【答案】personalities 【解析】句意：我们班的同学有着各不相同的性格。different kinds of 后接可数名词复数，personality 的复数形式为 personalities，故填 personalities。 47. The artist's new work is very ______ (create) and everyone admires it. 【答案】creative 【解析】句意：这位艺术家的新作极具创造力，所有人都很欣赏它。系动词 is 后需接形容词作表语，create 的形容词形式 creative 意为 “有创造力的”，故填 creative。 五、动词填空。(共 10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 48. My mother promised ______ (buy) me a new bike if I passed the final exam. 【答案】to buy 【解析】句意：我妈妈承诺如果我期末考试及格，就给我买一辆新自行车。固定搭配 promise to do sth. 表示 “承诺做某事”，故填 to buy。 49. Neither my sister nor I ______ (be) interested in playing computer games. 【答案】am 【解析】句意：我姐姐和我都对玩电脑游戏不感兴趣。neither...nor... 遵循就近一致原则，靠近谓语的主语是 I，一般现在时中 be 动词用 am，故填 am。 50. The students stopped ______ (talk) when the teacher came into the classroom. 【答案】talking 【解析】句意：老师走进教室时，学生们停止了说话。stop doing sth. 表示 “停止正在做的事”，符合语境，故填 talking。 51. So far, the project ______ (complete) ahead of schedule by the team. 【答案】has been completed 【解析】句意：到目前为止，团队已经提前完成了该项目。so far 是现在完成时的标志；主语 the project 与 complete 是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态；主语为单数，故填 has been completed。 52. Would you mind ______ (open) the window? It's a little hot in here. 【答案】opening 【解析】句意：你介意打开窗户吗？这里有点热。固定搭配 mind doing sth. 表示 “介意做某事”，mind 后接动名词作宾语，故填 opening。 53. The famous writer's new book ______ (come) out last month and sold very well. 【答案】came 【解析】句意：这位著名作家的新书上个月出版，销量很好。last month 是一般过去时的标志，come out 表示 “出版”，无被动语态，come 的过去式为 came，故填 came。 54. My grandfather used to ______ (live) in the countryside before he moved to the city. 【答案】live 【解析】句意：我爷爷搬到城里之前，过去常住在乡下。固定搭配 used to do sth. 表示 “过去常常做某事”，to 后接动词原形，故填 live。 55. The children are looking forward to ______ (visit) the science museum next week. 【答案】visiting 【解析】句意：孩子们期待着下周参观科学博物馆。look forward to 中 to 是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填 visiting。 56. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go on a school trip to Taihu Lake. 【答案】doesn’t rain 【解析】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去太湖开展学校旅行。if 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则；从句用一般现在时，主语 it 是第三人称单数，否定借助 doesn't，后接动词原形，故填 doesn't rain。 57. I saw a boy ______ (cry) by the roadside when I walked home yesterday. 【答案】crying 【解析】句意：昨天我走路回家时，看见一个男孩在路边哭。see sb. doing sth. 表示 “看见某人正在做某事”，符合当时的瞬间语境，故填 crying。 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China. With a history of over 1,500 years, it was listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Paper-cutting is not just about cutting paper into beautiful shapes. It carries people's wishes for a better life. During the Spring Festival, people put red paper-cuts on windows and doors. The colour red stands for happiness and good luck in Chinese culture. Common patterns include fish (for wealth), bats (for good fortune), and the Chinese character "福" (fu, meaning good fortune). Wang Guiying, a 72-year-old paper-cutting artist from Shaanxi Province, has been practising this art for more than 60 years. She learned it from her mother when she was only seven. "I love paper-cutting because it connects me with my past and my culture," she said. "Every piece tells a story." However, paper-cutting faces challenges today. Fewer young people are learning this traditional skill, and many excellent artists are getting older. To protect this art form, schools in some areas have started offering paper-cutting classes. Some artists also share their works online to attract younger audiences. "The art of paper-cutting belongs not just to China, but to the whole world," Wang said. "I hope more young people will learn it and keep it alive for future generations." 58. When was paper-cutting listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage? 59. What does the colour red stand for in Chinese culture? 60. How long has Wang Guiying been practising paper-cutting? 61. How are some artists attracting younger audiences? 62. What is Wang Guiying's hope for paper-cutting? 【答案】 58. In 2009. 59. Happiness and good luck. 60. For more than 60 years. 61. By sharing their works online. 62. She hopes more young people will learn paper-cutting and keep it alive for future generations. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国剪纸的悠久历史与非遗地位，讲解了剪纸承载的美好寓意与常见图案，讲述了剪纸艺人王桂英的传承经历，同时指出剪纸面临的传承困境，以及学校、艺人为此采取的保护与推广措施，表达了让剪纸艺术代代传承的期许。 58. 题意：剪纸何时被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产？ 根据第一段 “it was listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009” 可知，列入时间为 2009 年。 59. 题意：红色在中国文化中代表什么？ 根据第二段 “The colour red stands for happiness and good luck in Chinese culture” 可知，红色象征幸福与好运。 60. 题意：王桂英从事剪纸创作多少年了？ 根据第三段 “has been practising this art for more than 60 years” 可知，她已有 60 多年的剪纸经验。 61. 题意：一些艺术家通过什么方式吸引年轻受众？ 根据倒数第二段 “Some artists also share their works online to attract younger audiences” 可知，他们通过线上分享作品吸引年轻人。 62. 题意：王桂英对剪纸艺术的期望是什么？ 根据最后一段 “I hope more young people will learn it and keep it alive for future generations” 可知，她希望更多年轻人学习剪纸，将这门艺术代代传承。 七、书面表达。(共20分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他计划明年春节期间来无锡旅游。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍春节以及无锡的特色。 要点提示： 1. 春节的基本情况（时间、意义等）； 2. 春节期间的传统活动（至少2项）； 3. 推荐1—2个无锡的特色景点或文化体验（如太湖、鼋头渚、灵山大佛、惠山泥人等）； 4. 表达期待他的到来。 注意： 1. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional festivals and are planning to visit Wuxi during the Spring Festival next year. I'm really looking forward to showing you around. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here! Yours, Li Hua 例文： Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional festivals and are planning to visit Wuxi during the Spring Festival next year. The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is the most important festival in China, a time for family reunion. During the festival, people usually have a big dinner with their family and set off fireworks to celebrate. Kids can also get lucky money from their elders. When you come, I advise you to visit Yuantouzhu Scenic Area by Taihu Lake, where you can enjoy beautiful lake views. You can also try Huishan Clay Figurines, a famous local traditional art. I'm really looking forward to showing you around. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 [总体分析] 1. 题材：应用文（电子邮件），属于节日介绍 + 旅游推荐类书信，面向外国笔友介绍中国传统节日与地方特色，兼顾交际性与文化传播属性。 2. 时态：主体以一般现在时为主，用于介绍春节习俗、景点特色等客观事实；结尾表达期待可用现在进行时表将来。 3. 写作提示：需覆盖题干全部要点，词数控制在 80 词左右；语气友好自然，符合笔友书信语境；可适当补充细节，用衔接词保证行文连贯；不得出现真实校名与姓名。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇呼应来信，点明得知对方春节来无锡的消息，自然开启介绍主题。 第二步：介绍春节基本信息，说明时间与节日地位，列举 2 项及以上传统活动，体现节日内涵。 第三步：推荐无锡的特色景点与文化体验，简要点明各自特色，丰富推荐内容。 第四步：结尾表达对对方到来的期待与美好祝愿，收束全文，契合邮件格式。 [亮点词汇] fall on （节日）适逢，正当 lunar calendar 农历 set off fireworks 燃放烟花 show sb. around 带某人四处游览 [高分句型] 1. It is the most important festival in China, a time for family reunion. 中文：它是中国最重要的节日，是阖家团圆的日子。 句式：名词短语作同位语，补充说明节日意义，句式凝练高级。 2. I advise you to visit Yuantouzhu Scenic Area by Taihu Lake, where you can enjoy beautiful lake views. 中文：我建议你游览太湖畔的鼋头渚风景区，在那里你可以欣赏到秀丽的湖光山色。 句式：where 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰地点，丰富句子结构，提升表达层次。 3. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here! 中文：我相信你在这里一定会过得十分愉快。 句式：宾语从句，用于表达祝愿与确信，是书信结尾的经典高分表达。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Know yourself·无锡专用 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分) 1. Mr Wang is a(n) ______ man. He never shows off even though he has achieved great success. A. modest B. creative C. proud D. energetic 2. ______ my father ______ my mother is a teacher. They are both doctors in a local hospital. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 3. I believe ______ everyone has a unique personality that makes them different from others. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 4. David is ______ to take on new challenges. He never gives up easily. A. brave enough B. enough brave C. too brave D. so brave 5. ______ you ______ your brother have passed the driving test. Congratulations to both of you! A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 6. My cousin is a(n) ______ person. He always keeps his desk and room in good order. A. energetic B. organized C. curious D. impatient 7. As a doctor, you can't be ______. Every detail in the operation matters. A. careful enough B. too careful C. careless D. careful 8. The scientist spent months trying to ______ a new way to solve this problem. A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. end up with 9. — This job doesn't ______ me. I want to find something more challenging. — Why not try working in sales? It might be a better fit for you. A. match B. interest C. change D. suit 10. Our teacher asked us ______ we had finished the project about personality and jobs. A. what B. that C. whether D. which 11. The little boy's painting really ______ all the visitors at the art show. A. expressed B. impressed C. improved D. increased 12. — Can you ______ why you were late for school again? — Sorry, I got up late because my alarm didn't go off. A. explain B. describe C. express D. expect 13. ______ you go to the party ______ stay at home, you must let me know before 5 p.m. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Whether; or 14. — It is said that Zhang Ziyi will star in a new film. — Really? She is a very ______ actress and always brings surprises to the audience. A. modest B. organized C. patient D. creative 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 When I was in Grade 7, I was a shy and quiet girl. I hardly ever spoke in class and I 15. ______ afraid to share my ideas. My teacher, Mrs Chen, noticed this and had a talk with me one day. "Everyone has their own 16. ______," she said gently. "Some people are outgoing, while others are quieter. But being quiet doesn't 17. ______ you can't be successful. What matters is that you believe in yourself." Her words 18. ______ me deeply. From that day on, I decided to 19. ______ a change. I started by answering questions in class, even when I wasn't 100% sure. Sometimes I made 20. ______, but Mrs Chen never laughed at me. Instead, she always 21. ______ me and said, "Good try!" Little by little, I became more 22. ______. I joined the school drama club and even played a leading role in the school play last year. My parents were surprised by my 23. ______. They said I had become a completely different person. Looking back, I realize that personality is not something fixed. With the right 24. ______ and support, anyone can grow and change. I'm really thankful to Mrs Chen for helping me discover a different side of myself. 15. A. is B. are C. was D. were 16. A. personality B. appearance C. hobby D. dream 17. A. decide B. mean C. explain D. show 18. A. interested B. surprised C. worried D. impressed 19. A. take B. make C. have D. get 20. A. mistakes B. decisions C. progress D. friends 21. A. refused B. warned C. encouraged D. described 22. A. patient B. modest C. careful D. confident 23. A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge 24. A. information B. encouragement C. education D. communication 三、阅读理解。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分) 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Are you looking for a part-time job that suits your personality? Here are some choices for teenagers this summer. ·Job A: Library Assistant ·Job B: Children's Camp Helper ·Job C: Animal Shelter Volunteer Are you organized and patient? Do you enjoy working in a quiet environment? We need someone to help sort books, keep the library in good order, and help visitors find what they need. Are you energetic and creative? Do you love playing with children? Join our summer camp team! You will help organize games, teach simple crafts, and make sure every child has a great time. Are you caring and kind? Do you love animals? Our shelter is looking for volunteers to help feed animals, clean their spaces and walk dogs in the afternoon. ·Working hours: 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m., Mon.—Fri. ·Pay: ¥80 per day ·Contact: library@sunshinetown.com ·Working hours: 8:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m., Mon.—Fri. ·Pay: ¥150 per day ·Contact: camp@sunshinetown.com ·Working hours: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m., Tue. & Thu. ·No pay, but you'll get a volunteer certificate. ·Contact: shelter@sunshinetown.com 25. How much can you earn per day as a Children's Camp Helper? A. ¥80. B. ¥100. C. ¥120. D. ¥150. 26. Which job requires working only on Tuesday and Thursday? A. Job A. B. Job C. C. Both A and B. D. All of them. 27. What can you get if you work as an Animal Shelter Volunteer? A. ¥80 per day. B. Free lunch. C. A volunteer certificate. D. A free pet. B Last weekend, my family and I visited my grandmother in the countryside. It had been nearly a year since we last saw her, and I was excited about the trip. When we arrived, Grandma was waiting at the gate with her warmest smile. She had prepared a big lunch with all my favourite dishes — homemade dumplings, braised fish, and fresh vegetables from her garden. "I remember you love these," she said, her eyes shining with happiness. After lunch, Grandma took me to her small garden behind the house. She showed me the tomatoes she had planted and the flowers that were just beginning to bloom. "Every plant needs different care," she told me. "Some need more water, some need more sunshine. It's just like people— everyone is different, and that's what makes life beautiful." I helped her water the plants and pull out some weeds. It was simple work, but I enjoyed every minute of it. Being with Grandma always makes me feel peaceful and loved. On our way home, I kept thinking about what Grandma said. She was right — just as every plant in her garden has its own way of growing, every person has their own personality and path in life. What matters most is that we take good care of ourselves and the people around us. 28. How did the writer feel about visiting Grandma before the trip? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Tired. 29. What did Grandma compare people to in her garden? A. Flowers. B. Plants. C. Tomatoes. D. Weeds. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Gardening is the best hobby for old people. B. Old people always give the best advice. C. We should visit our grandparents more often. D. Everyone has their own personality and path in life. C Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice", was one of China's greatest scientists. Born in Beijing in 1930, he spent most of his life working to solve the problem of hunger in China and around the world. In the 1960s, China faced serious food shortages. Yuan, who was then a young agricultural teacher, believed that science could help feed more people. He started experimenting with rice and dreamed of creating a new type that could produce more grain. The work was not easy. Yuan spent years searching for the right plants, often working in the fields from sunrise to sunset under the hot sun. Many people thought he would fail, but he never gave up. "Chance favours the prepared mind," he often said. In 1973, after countless experiments, Yuan finally succeeded in developing the first hybrid rice. This new rice could produce 20% more grain than traditional types. His discovery has since helped feed billions of people worldwide. Even after achieving world fame, Yuan remained a modest and hardworking man. He continued working in the fields well into his 80s. "I have only one dream," he said, "to enjoy the cool shade under the rice plants taller than men." Yuan Longping passed away in 2021, but his spirit lives on. He showed us that with determination, curiosity and a loving heart, one person can truly change the world. 31. What problem did Yuan Longping want to solve? A. Climate change. B. Water pollution. C. Food shortages. D. Air pollution. 32. What does the underlined word "fame" in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Failure. B. Freedom. C. Kindness. D. Great reputation. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Yuan Longping? A. He started his rice experiments in the 1960s. B. He was born in a farmer's family. C. He stopped working after achieving world fame. D. His hybrid rice produces 50% more grain than traditional types. D Have you ever wondered why some people love taking risks while others prefer to stay safe? The answer may lie partly in our brains. Scientists have discovered that personality is closely connected to the way our brains work. A chemical called dopamine plays a key role. Dopamine is often called the "feel-good" chemical because it makes us feel happy and excited when we do something enjoyable. People who are outgoing and adventurous tend to have more active dopamine systems. When they try new things, their brains produce more dopamine, which makes them feel great. This encourages them to seek out new experiences again and again. On the other hand, people who are more cautious may have less active dopamine systems, so they feel more comfortable in familiar situations. However, scientists also point out that personality is not just about brain chemistry. Our experiences, education and environment all play important roles in shaping who we are. A shy child can grow up to be a confident adult with the right support and encouragement. Similarly, an outgoing person may become more careful after experiencing difficulties. Research also shows that personality can continue to change throughout our lives, especially during teenage years. This is because the teenage brain is still developing, making young people more open to new ideas and experiences. It's a great time to discover who you really are and who you want to become. So next time you wonder about your personality, remember: it's not fixed. With self-awareness and effort, you can always grow into a better version of yourself. 34. What is dopamine according to the passage? A. A type of food. B. A brain chemical that makes us feel good. C. A kind of medicine. D. A part of the human brain. 35. Why do adventurous people tend to try new things repeatedly? A. Because they don't care about danger. B. Because their parents encourage them to do so. C. Because their brains produce more dopamine when doing new things. D. Because they have more free time than others. 36. What can change our personality according to Paragraph 4? A. Experiences and environment. B. Only brain chemistry. C. The food we eat. D. The weather we live in. 37. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain how dopamine works in the brain. B. To encourage people to become more outgoing. C. To describe different types of personalities. D. To show that personality can change and grow. 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A. 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38. Tom is a very ______ (有条理的) student and he plans his time carefully every day. 39. Don't be so ______ (不耐烦的). Good results take time and effort. 40. Our English teacher often ______ (解释) difficult grammar points in a simple way. 41. To my surprise, the shy girl showed great ______ (创造力) in her art project. 42. As a team leader, you need to be ______ (自信的) enough to make quick decisions. B. 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. The young ______ (lead) gave an excellent speech at the meeting yesterday. 44. It is ______ (possible) for a person to stay young forever, but we can keep a young heart. 45. My father's words were full of ______ (encourage) when I failed the exam. 46. There are different kinds of ______ (personality) among people in our class. 47. The artist's new work is very ______ (create) and everyone admires it. 五、动词填空。(共 10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 48. My mother promised ______ (buy) me a new bike if I passed the final exam. 49. Neither my sister nor I ______ (be) interested in playing computer games. 50. The students stopped ______ (talk) when the teacher came into the classroom. 51. So far, the project ______ (complete) ahead of schedule by the team. 52. Would you mind ______ (open) the window? It's a little hot in here. 53. The famous writer's new book ______ (come) out last month and sold very well. 54. My grandfather used to ______ (live) in the countryside before he moved to the city. 55. The children are looking forward to ______ (visit) the science museum next week. 56. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go on a school trip to Taihu Lake. 57. I saw a boy ______ (cry) by the roadside when I walked home yesterday. 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China. With a history of over 1,500 years, it was listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Paper-cutting is not just about cutting paper into beautiful shapes. It carries people's wishes for a better life. During the Spring Festival, people put red paper-cuts on windows and doors. The colour red stands for happiness and good luck in Chinese culture. Common patterns include fish (for wealth), bats (for good fortune), and the Chinese character "福" (fu, meaning good fortune). Wang Guiying, a 72-year-old paper-cutting artist from Shaanxi Province, has been practising this art for more than 60 years. She learned it from her mother when she was only seven. "I love paper-cutting because it connects me with my past and my culture," she said. "Every piece tells a story." However, paper-cutting faces challenges today. Fewer young people are learning this traditional skill, and many excellent artists are getting older. To protect this art form, schools in some areas have started offering paper-cutting classes. Some artists also share their works online to attract younger audiences. "The art of paper-cutting belongs not just to China, but to the whole world," Wang said. "I hope more young people will learn it and keep it alive for future generations." 58. When was paper-cutting listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage? 59. What does the colour red stand for in Chinese culture? 60. How long has Wang Guiying been practising paper-cutting? 61. How are some artists attracting younger audiences? 62. What is Wang Guiying's hope for paper-cutting? 七、书面表达。(共20分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他计划明年春节期间来无锡旅游。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍春节以及无锡的特色。 要点提示： 1. 春节的基本情况（时间、意义等）； 2. 春节期间的传统活动（至少2项）； 3. 推荐1—2个无锡的特色景点或文化体验（如太湖、鼋头渚、灵山大佛、惠山泥人等）； 4. 表达期待他的到来。 注意： 1. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional festivals and are planning to visit Wuxi during the Spring Festival next year. I'm really looking forward to showing you around. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here! Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Know yourself·无锡专用 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分) 1. Mr Wang is a(n) ______ man. He never shows off even though he has achieved great success. A. modest B. creative C. proud D. energetic 2. ______ my father ______ my mother is a teacher. They are both doctors in a local hospital. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 3. I believe ______ everyone has a unique personality that makes them different from others. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 4. David is ______ to take on new challenges. He never gives up easily. A. brave enough B. enough brave C. too brave D. so brave 5. ______ you ______ your brother have passed the driving test. Congratulations to both of you! A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 6. My cousin is a(n) ______ person. He always keeps his desk and room in good order. A. energetic B. organized C. curious D. impatient 7. As a doctor, you can't be ______. Every detail in the operation matters. A. careful enough B. too careful C. careless D. careful 8. The scientist spent months trying to ______ a new way to solve this problem. A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. end up with 9. — This job doesn't ______ me. I want to find something more challenging. — Why not try working in sales? It might be a better fit for you. A. match B. interest C. change D. suit 10. Our teacher asked us ______ we had finished the project about personality and jobs. A. what B. that C. whether D. which 11. The little boy's painting really ______ all the visitors at the art show. A. expressed B. impressed C. improved D. increased 12. — Can you ______ why you were late for school again? — Sorry, I got up late because my alarm didn't go off. A. explain B. describe C. express D. expect 13. ______ you go to the party ______ stay at home, you must let me know before 5 p.m. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Whether; or 14. — It is said that Zhang Ziyi will star in a new film. — Really? She is a very ______ actress and always brings surprises to the audience. A. modest B. organized C. patient D. creative 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 When I was in Grade 7, I was a shy and quiet girl. I hardly ever spoke in class and I 15. ______ afraid to share my ideas. My teacher, Mrs Chen, noticed this and had a talk with me one day. "Everyone has their own 16. ______," she said gently. "Some people are outgoing, while others are quieter. But being quiet doesn't 17. ______ you can't be successful. What matters is that you believe in yourself." Her words 18. ______ me deeply. From that day on, I decided to 19. ______ a change. I started by answering questions in class, even when I wasn't 100% sure. Sometimes I made 20. ______, but Mrs Chen never laughed at me. Instead, she always 21. ______ me and said, "Good try!" Little by little, I became more 22. ______. I joined the school drama club and even played a leading role in the school play last year. My parents were surprised by my 23. ______. They said I had become a completely different person. Looking back, I realize that personality is not something fixed. With the right 24. ______ and support, anyone can grow and change. I'm really thankful to Mrs Chen for helping me discover a different side of myself. 15. A. is B. are C. was D. were 16. A. personality B. appearance C. hobby D. dream 17. A. decide B. mean C. explain D. show 18. A. interested B. surprised C. worried D. impressed 19. A. take B. make C. have D. get 20. A. mistakes B. decisions C. progress D. friends 21. A. refused B. warned C. encouraged D. described 22. A. patient B. modest C. careful D. confident 23. A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge 24. A. information B. encouragement C. education D. communication 三、阅读理解。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分) 阅读A, B, C, D四篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Are you looking for a part-time job that suits your personality? Here are some choices for teenagers this summer. ·Job A: Library Assistant ·Job B: Children's Camp Helper ·Job C: Animal Shelter Volunteer Are you organized and patient? Do you enjoy working in a quiet environment? We need someone to help sort books, keep the library in good order, and help visitors find what they need. Are you energetic and creative? Do you love playing with children? Join our summer camp team! You will help organize games, teach simple crafts, and make sure every child has a great time. Are you caring and kind? Do you love animals? Our shelter is looking for volunteers to help feed animals, clean their spaces and walk dogs in the afternoon. ·Working hours: 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m., Mon.—Fri. ·Pay: ¥80 per day ·Contact: library@sunshinetown.com ·Working hours: 8:30 a.m.—4:30 p.m., Mon.—Fri. ·Pay: ¥150 per day ·Contact: camp@sunshinetown.com ·Working hours: 2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m., Tue. & Thu. ·No pay, but you'll get a volunteer certificate. ·Contact: shelter@sunshinetown.com 25. How much can you earn per day as a Children's Camp Helper? A. ¥80. B. ¥100. C. ¥120. D. ¥150. 26. Which job requires working only on Tuesday and Thursday? A. Job A. B. Job C. C. Both A and B. D. All of them. 27. What can you get if you work as an Animal Shelter Volunteer? A. ¥80 per day. B. Free lunch. C. A volunteer certificate. D. A free pet. B Last weekend, my family and I visited my grandmother in the countryside. It had been nearly a year since we last saw her, and I was excited about the trip. When we arrived, Grandma was waiting at the gate with her warmest smile. She had prepared a big lunch with all my favourite dishes — homemade dumplings, braised fish, and fresh vegetables from her garden. "I remember you love these," she said, her eyes shining with happiness. After lunch, Grandma took me to her small garden behind the house. She showed me the tomatoes she had planted and the flowers that were just beginning to bloom. "Every plant needs different care," she told me. "Some need more water, some need more sunshine. It's just like people— everyone is different, and that's what makes life beautiful." I helped her water the plants and pull out some weeds. It was simple work, but I enjoyed every minute of it. Being with Grandma always makes me feel peaceful and loved. On our way home, I kept thinking about what Grandma said. She was right — just as every plant in her garden has its own way of growing, every person has their own personality and path in life. What matters most is that we take good care of ourselves and the people around us. 28. How did the writer feel about visiting Grandma before the trip? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Tired. 29. What did Grandma compare people to in her garden? A. Flowers. B. Plants. C. Tomatoes. D. Weeds. 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Gardening is the best hobby for old people. B. Old people always give the best advice. C. We should visit our grandparents more often. D. Everyone has their own personality and path in life. C Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice", was one of China's greatest scientists. Born in Beijing in 1930, he spent most of his life working to solve the problem of hunger in China and around the world. In the 1960s, China faced serious food shortages. Yuan, who was then a young agricultural teacher, believed that science could help feed more people. He started experimenting with rice and dreamed of creating a new type that could produce more grain. The work was not easy. Yuan spent years searching for the right plants, often working in the fields from sunrise to sunset under the hot sun. Many people thought he would fail, but he never gave up. "Chance favours the prepared mind," he often said. In 1973, after countless experiments, Yuan finally succeeded in developing the first hybrid rice. This new rice could produce 20% more grain than traditional types. His discovery has since helped feed billions of people worldwide. Even after achieving world fame, Yuan remained a modest and hardworking man. He continued working in the fields well into his 80s. "I have only one dream," he said, "to enjoy the cool shade under the rice plants taller than men." Yuan Longping passed away in 2021, but his spirit lives on. He showed us that with determination, curiosity and a loving heart, one person can truly change the world. 31. What problem did Yuan Longping want to solve? A. Climate change. B. Water pollution. C. Food shortages. D. Air pollution. 32. What does the underlined word "fame" in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Failure. B. Freedom. C. Kindness. D. Great reputation. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Yuan Longping? A. He started his rice experiments in the 1960s. B. He was born in a farmer's family. C. He stopped working after achieving world fame. D. His hybrid rice produces 50% more grain than traditional types. D Have you ever wondered why some people love taking risks while others prefer to stay safe? The answer may lie partly in our brains. Scientists have discovered that personality is closely connected to the way our brains work. A chemical called dopamine plays a key role. Dopamine is often called the "feel-good" chemical because it makes us feel happy and excited when we do something enjoyable. People who are outgoing and adventurous tend to have more active dopamine systems. When they try new things, their brains produce more dopamine, which makes them feel great. This encourages them to seek out new experiences again and again. On the other hand, people who are more cautious may have less active dopamine systems, so they feel more comfortable in familiar situations. However, scientists also point out that personality is not just about brain chemistry. Our experiences, education and environment all play important roles in shaping who we are. A shy child can grow up to be a confident adult with the right support and encouragement. Similarly, an outgoing person may become more careful after experiencing difficulties. Research also shows that personality can continue to change throughout our lives, especially during teenage years. This is because the teenage brain is still developing, making young people more open to new ideas and experiences. It's a great time to discover who you really are and who you want to become. So next time you wonder about your personality, remember: it's not fixed. With self-awareness and effort, you can always grow into a better version of yourself. 34. What is dopamine according to the passage? A. A type of food. B. A brain chemical that makes us feel good. C. A kind of medicine. D. A part of the human brain. 35. Why do adventurous people tend to try new things repeatedly? A. Because they don't care about danger. B. Because their parents encourage them to do so. C. Because their brains produce more dopamine when doing new things. D. Because they have more free time than others. 36. What can change our personality according to Paragraph 4? A. Experiences and environment. B. Only brain chemistry. C. The food we eat. D. The weather we live in. 37. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain how dopamine works in the brain. B. To encourage people to become more outgoing. C. To describe different types of personalities. D. To show that personality can change and grow. 第ⅠI卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A. 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38. Tom is a very ______ (有条理的) student and he plans his time carefully every day. 39. Don't be so ______ (不耐烦的). Good results take time and effort. 40. Our English teacher often ______ (解释) difficult grammar points in a simple way. 41. To my surprise, the shy girl showed great ______ (创造力) in her art project. 42. As a team leader, you need to be ______ (自信的) enough to make quick decisions. B. 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. The young ______ (lead) gave an excellent speech at the meeting yesterday. 44. It is ______ (possible) for a person to stay young forever, but we can keep a young heart. 45. My father's words were full of ______ (encourage) when I failed the exam. 46. There are different kinds of ______ (personality) among people in our class. 47. The artist's new work is very ______ (create) and everyone admires it. 五、动词填空。(共 10 小题，每小题1分，共10分) 48. My mother promised ______ (buy) me a new bike if I passed the final exam. 49. Neither my sister nor I ______ (be) interested in playing computer games. 50. The students stopped ______ (talk) when the teacher came into the classroom. 51. So far, the project ______ (complete) ahead of schedule by the team. 52. Would you mind ______ (open) the window? It's a little hot in here. 53. The famous writer's new book ______ (come) out last month and sold very well. 54. My grandfather used to ______ (live) in the countryside before he moved to the city. 55. The children are looking forward to ______ (visit) the science museum next week. 56. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go on a school trip to Taihu Lake. 57. I saw a boy ______ (cry) by the roadside when I walked home yesterday. 六、阅读表达。(共 5 小题，每小题2分，共10分) Chinese paper-cutting is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China. With a history of over 1,500 years, it was listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Paper-cutting is not just about cutting paper into beautiful shapes. It carries people's wishes for a better life. During the Spring Festival, people put red paper-cuts on windows and doors. The colour red stands for happiness and good luck in Chinese culture. Common patterns include fish (for wealth), bats (for good fortune), and the Chinese character "福" (fu, meaning good fortune). Wang Guiying, a 72-year-old paper-cutting artist from Shaanxi Province, has been practising this art for more than 60 years. She learned it from her mother when she was only seven. "I love paper-cutting because it connects me with my past and my culture," she said. "Every piece tells a story." However, paper-cutting faces challenges today. Fewer young people are learning this traditional skill, and many excellent artists are getting older. To protect this art form, schools in some areas have started offering paper-cutting classes. Some artists also share their works online to attract younger audiences. "The art of paper-cutting belongs not just to China, but to the whole world," Wang said. "I hope more young people will learn it and keep it alive for future generations." 58. When was paper-cutting listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage? 59. What does the colour red stand for in Chinese culture? 60. How long has Wang Guiying been practising paper-cutting? 61. How are some artists attracting younger audiences? 62. What is Wang Guiying's hope for paper-cutting? 七、书面表达。(共20分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他计划明年春节期间来无锡旅游。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍春节以及无锡的特色。 要点提示： 1. 春节的基本情况（时间、意义等）； 2. 春节期间的传统活动（至少2项）； 3. 推荐1—2个无锡的特色景点或文化体验（如太湖、鼋头渚、灵山大佛、惠山泥人等）； 4. 表达期待他的到来。 注意： 1. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 3. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional festivals and are planning to visit Wuxi during the Spring Festival next year. I'm really looking forward to showing you around. I'm sure you'll have a wonderful time here! Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $