必修第二册 UNIT 5 MUSIC（朝背夕拾）（配套教参Word版）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习知识清单全面覆盖课标单词、核心短语及经典句式，单词分写作、拓展、阅读三类呈现，短语含汉译英与英译汉两组，句式聚焦三大句型公式，配套单词拼写、选词填空及句式仿写练习。 清单通过分类分级构建知识体系，拓展单词标注词性转换（如perform→performance→performer），经典句式配教材原句，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。融入2024-2025年高考真题练习，如单词拼写题关联全国卷，助力学生提升学习能力，便于自主复习，也为教师提供精准教学辅助。

[Part 1　巧记·课标单词]学生用书　P21 写作单词|知其形 1.　composition_　n．成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品 2.　opportunity_　n．机会；时机 3.　ordinary_　adj.普通的；平凡的 4.　prove_　vt.证明；展现 5.　award_　vt.授予 n．奖品 6.　altogether_　 adv.(用以强调)全部；总共 7.　nowadays_　adv.现在；目前 8.　impact_　n．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 9.　disease_　n．(疾)病 10.　moreover_　adv.而且；此外 11.　somehow　 adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地 12.　_outline_　n．& vt.概述；概要 拓展单词|晓其变 1.　perform_　vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→　performance_　n．表演；演技；表现→　performer_　 n．表演者；演员 2.　enable_　vt.使能够；使可能→　able_　adj.能；能够→　ability_　 n．能力→　unable_　adj.不能做到的 3.　original_　 adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作→　originally　 adv.原来；起初→　origin_　 n．起源；源头；出身；身世 4.　gradual_　adj.逐渐的；渐进的→　gradually_　adv.逐渐地；逐步地 5.　capable_　adj.有能力的；有才能的→　capability_　n．能力；才能→　incapable_　adj.无能力的 6.　relief_　n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→　relieve　 v．解除；减轻；缓和(不快或痛苦)→　relieved_　adj.感到宽慰的；放心的 7.　aim_　n．目的；目标 vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在→　aimless_　adj.没有方向的；无目标的；无计划的→　aimlessly_　adv.漫无目的地；无目标地 8.　equipment　 n．设备；装备→　equip_　vt.装备；配备；使有所准备 9.　talent_　n．天才；天资；天赋→　talented_　 adj.有才能的；有才干的 10.　assume_　vt.以为；假设→　assuming_　conj.假设……为真；假如 11.　treatment_　n．治疗；对待；处理→　treat_　 vt.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待 12.　satisfaction_　n．满足；满意；欣慰→　satisfy_　 v．使满意；使满足；满足(要求、需要等)→　satisfied_　adj.(人感到)满意的；满足的→　satisfying_　adj.令人满意(或满足)的 阅读单词|明其义 1.stringed adj.有弦的　 2.virtual adj.　很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的　 3.studio n．　演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室　 4.phenomenon n．　现象　 5.band n．　乐队；带子　 6.album n．　相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑　 7.lean vt.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned)　　依靠；倾斜　 8.metaphor n. 　暗喻；隐喻　 9.personification n. 　拟人；人格化；化身　 10.repetition n. 　重复；重做　 11.simile n. 　明喻　 12.unemployed adj. 失业的；待业的　 [Part 2　闪记·核心短语] 第一组　汉译英 第二组　英译汉 1.　fall_in_love_with　　　　　　爱上 2.　absorbed_in_sth./sb.　 被……吸引住；专心致志 3.　in_addition(to_sb./sth.)　 除……以外(还) 4.　from(then)_on　 从(那)时起 5.　get_through　 (设法)处理；完成 1.try out　　　　　　参加……选拔(或试演)　 2.on one's own 　独自；单独；独立地　 3.do with 　处理；与……有关　 4.turn out 　结果证明，原来是　 5.pay off 　付清；偿清　 [Part 3　速记·经典句式] 句型公式 教材原句 1.as引导非限制性定语从句 　As_one_virtual_choir_member_said　(正如虚拟合唱团的一个成员所说)，“Music helps me to...forget my problems.” 2.It's an honour to do sth.做某事很荣幸 　It's_an_honour__to_be_here_and_to_share_with_you　(非常荣幸在这里与你分享) the story of how music has had an impact on my life. 3.主语＋be＋形容词＋动词不定式 Two years ago，I was told I had a serious disease which 　was_difficult_to_cure　(很难治愈). 一、单词拼写(8个小题，每小题2分，共计16分) 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式 1．(2025·全国二卷)You may even learn that your kid has a 　talent　 (天赋)you didn't know about before. 2．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will 　enable　(使能够) us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall. 3．As is known to all，education is a 　gradual　(渐进的) process. 4．She looked back on her career with great　satisfaction　(满意)． 5．(2025·全国一卷)To my 　relief　(欣慰), he called back the next day, and we agreed to get together soon. 6．Her father's death　impacted　(影响) her greatly. 7．She took the job for　various　(各种各样的) reasons. 8．Today's shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman's o　riginal　 model. 二、选词填空 (10个小题，每小题2分，共计20分) 根据语境，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 for the first time；from then on；in addition to；get through；add...to...；try out for；pay off；fall in love with；absorbed in sth./sb.；set sth.up 1．I can't remember when I 　fell_in_love_with　 light music. 2．From_then_on　， the boy never told lies. 3．You can find Rita in the concert hall.She's 　trying_out_for　 the school play again. 4．　In_addition_to　 the piano，Li Qiang is good at playing Chinese traditional instruments—Guqin and Erhu. 5．I've been trying to make a phone call for nearly 10 minutes and I just can't 　get__through　. 6．He was 　absorbed_in　 the calculation of that difficult maths problem. 7．I 　set_　the computer　_up_　so that the workers could work from home. 8．According to the law，you shall 　pay_off_　your old loan before you can obtain a new one. 9．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)．..silk as well as many plant species came to Britain　for_the_first_time　. 10．Asked many times, they　added　 my name　to　 the list of the music group. 三、经典句式仿写 (5个小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 1．然而，正如Rachel Carson在《明天的寓言》中所说的那样，这种寓言形式今天仍然有价值。(as引导非限制性定语从句) Yet, the form of the fable still has values today，as_Rachel_Carson_says　 in “A Fable for Tomorrow”． 2．能够关注大熊猫项目的发展并看着大熊猫在新的住处安顿下来是一种荣幸的事。(It's an honour for sb. to do sth.) It's_been_an_honor_to_watch　 the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. 3．今天的作业容易做，因此迈克很快完成作业出去玩了。(主语＋be＋形容词＋动词不定式) 　Today's_homework_was_easy_to_do　，so Mike finished it quickly and went out to play. 4．事实证明这种新能源对环境保护有好处。(prove) 　It_is_proved_that　 this kind of new energy is good for environmental protection. 5．再给5分钟，我就能写完这封信。(分词短语作状语) 　Given_another_five_minutes　， I could finish writing the letter. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $