必修第二册 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE（朝背夕拾）（配套教参Word版）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整合课标核心词汇、短语及经典句式，涵盖写作、拓展、阅读三类单词，汉译英与英译汉短语，以及三大经典句型，配套高考真题导向的单词拼写、选词填空和句式仿写练习。 清单采用分类分级呈现知识体系，如拓展单词标注词性转换（create→creative→creatively），经典句式配教材原句与仿写示例，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。特设高考真题关联模块（如2024新课标卷例句），标注重难点词汇与短语应用提示，帮助学生构建完整知识网络，教师可据此优化复习策略，提升备考效率。

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　[Part 1　巧记·课标单词]学生用书　P13 写作单词|知其形 1.　promote　 vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级 2.　proposal　 n．建议；提议 3.　protest　 n．抗议 　vi.& vt.(公开)反对；抗议 4.　committee　 n．委员会 5.　establish　 vt.建立；创立 6.　department　 n．部；司；科 7.　attempt　 n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试 8.　worthwhile　 adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 9.　download_　vt.下载 n．下载；已下载的数据资料 10.　throughout　 prep.各处；遍及；自始至终 11.　quality　 n．质量；品质；素质；特征 　adj.优质的；高质量的 12.　opinion　 n．意见；想法；看法 拓展单词|晓其变 1.　creatively　 adv.创造性地；有创造力地→　creative　 adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→　create　 vt.创造；创作；产生 2.　balance　 n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→　balanced_　 adj.保持(或显示)平衡的 3.　prevent_　 vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→　prevention_　 n．防止；预防→　preventive　 adj.预防性的；防备的 4.　loss_　 n．丧失；损失→　lose_　 vt.遗失；丢失；失去→　lost_　 adj.失去的；迷路的；不知所措的 5.　conduct　 n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领→　conductor_　 n．(公共汽车的)售票员 6.　donate_　 vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→　donation_　 n．捐赠物；捐赠；赠送 7.　disappear_　 vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→　disappearance_　 n．丢失；失踪；绝迹 8.　professional_　 adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→　profession_　 n．职业；行业→　professor_　 n．教授 阅读单词|明其义 (一)话题阅读单词 1.heritage n．　　　　　遗产(指国家或社会长期　 形成的历史、传统和特色)　 2.temple n. 　庙；寺　 3.relic n. 　水坝；拦河坝　 4.archaeologist n. 　考古学家　 5.pyramid n．　(古埃及的)金字塔；棱锥体　 6.dragon n. 　龙　 7.cave n. 　山洞；洞穴　 8.forever　 adv.永远；长久地 9.process　 n．过程；进程；步骤vt.处理；加工 (二)其他阅读单词 10.sheet n．　一张(纸)；床单；被单　 11.parade n. 　游行；检阅　 vi. 　游行庆祝；游行示威　 12.roof n. 　顶部；屋顶　 13.digital adj. 　数码的；数字显示的　 [Part 2　闪记·核心短语] 第一组　汉译英 第二组　英译汉 1.　take_part_in　参与(某事)；参加(某活动) 2.　keep_balance　 保持平衡 3.　lead_to　 导致 4.　turn_to　 向……求助 5.　prevent...from...　 阻止；不准 6.　donate...to...　 向……捐赠…… 1.give way to　　　　　让步；屈服　 2.make sure 　确保；设法保证　 3.piece by piece 　一点一点地　 4.run a program 　运行一个程序　 5.come up with 　提出　 6.more than just 　不仅仅是　 [Part 3　速记·经典句式] 句型公式 教材原句 1.There comes a time when...……的时代已经到来 　There_comes_a_time_when_the_old_must_give_way_to_the_new　(新旧更替的时代已经到来)，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. 2.It's said that ...据说…… 　It_is_said_that　(据说)it's a mirror that can tell right from wrong！ 3.as引导非限制性定语从句 　As_one_researcher_who_is_working_on_the_project_explains　(正如一位参与该项目的研究人员解释的那样)，“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself...” 一、单词拼写(8个小题，每小题2分，共计16分) 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式 1．(2025·北京卷)In a desperate 　attempt　(试图) to escape the mounting pressure, I falsely confessed(承认)． 2．I was worried because some 　documents　(文件) were in it，which are very important to me. 3．These 　protests　(抗议) have really made the government take notice of the issue. 4．(2024·北京卷)I failed my comprehensive exam because my　proposal　(提议；建议) was unclear. 5．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The differences between print and 　digital　(数码) reading results are partly related to paper's physical properties. 6．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Do your part to　preserve　(保存；保护) what makes a destination special in the first place. 7．The company has gone from strength to strength since it was e　stablished　 five years ago. 8．The habitats of some animals are d　isappearing　 because of the heavy pollution. 二、选词填空 (10个小题，每小题2分，共计20分) 根据语境，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 take part in；prevent...from；give way to；lead to；come up with；make a proposal；turn to；donate...to...；make sure；all over the world 1．(2025·全国二卷)Her success is just one example of increased time at home 　leading_to　 an explosion in the houseplant industry. 2．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)When I finally finished it, the thought of winning　had_given_way_to　 the enjoyment of writing. 3．Every year the experts from 　all_over_the_world　 meet to vote on new sites. 4．Last Sunday，our volunteer group 　took_part_in　 a voluntary activity at the bus station. 5．(2024·全国甲卷)Many of us also　turn_to　 food to deal with unpleasant emotions... 6．He 　made_a_proposal　 for a visit to the museum the next day，and we all agreed. 7．The students are working hard to 　make_sure　 that the calligraphy exhibition is a success. 8．(2025·全国一卷)We had decided on key items for the apartment we were moving to in town, 　donated_　 what we could, and rented a place　to　 store our supposedly important objects. 9．(2024·浙江1月卷)But this... person　prevented　 me　from　 doing so. 10．(2024·全国甲卷)The government has struggled to　come_up_with　 measures to address the problem, particularly in the poorer. 三、经典句式仿写(5个小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 1．到了孩子们需要知道环境保护重要性的时候了。(There comes a time when...) 　There_comes_a_time_when_children_need_to_know　 the importance of environmental protection. 2．我不仅尝试了新事物，而且它使我承担责任。(not only...but (also)．..) Not_only　 have I tried something new，　but_(also)　 it allows me to take on responsibilities. 3．上周，我们学校举办了一场5公里越野赛。据说500多名学生参加了这场比赛。(It's said that ...) Our school held a 5­kilometer­cross­country running race last week.　It_is_said_that_more_than_500_students_participated_in_the_race　. 4．正如我们很快就从AI by Design中了解到的那样，AI已经超智能，并且……。(as 引导的非限制性定语从句) As_we_soon　 come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super­smart and... 5．我觉得关注这个有争议的问题是值得的。(worthwhile) I think 　it_is_worthwhile_paying/to_pay　 attention to the matter in dispute. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $