Unit 1 Welcome to the unit 课时作业 2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习聚焦初中英语8A Unit 1 "Friends"新授课，以"词汇→句型→语篇"递进路径设计，分层覆盖基础巩固与综合应用，助力语言能力与思维品质协同发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（honest/humorous等）、短语（care about/tell lies等）|单词拼写、短语填空，强化单元基础词汇记忆与运用| |进阶层|语法（冠词、固定搭配、非谓语等）、句型结构|单项选择，聚焦语法点在语境中的辨析与应用| |综合层|语篇理解、主题表达|完形填空（友谊品质讨论）、阅读理解（友谊调查）、句子翻译，提升语篇分析与综合表达能力|

8A Unit 1 Friends Welcome to the unit—课时作业 一、单词拼写 1.F____ is the warm relationship between close people. 2.An h____ boy never says untrue words to his partners. 3.My deskmate is h____ and he can always bring us joy. 4.A c____ friend will care about your sadness all the time. 5.You should keep a s____ when your friend shares private things. 二、方框短语适当形式填空 tell lies, care about, people in need, a sense of humour, get along with 1.We should ________ our family and close friends every day. 2.Don’t ________ to your classmates, or they won’t believe you any more. 3.Max has ________, so almost all students want to stay with him. 4.Our class is always ready to give help to ________. 5.It’s easy for me ________ new classmates after entering a new class. 三、单项选择 ( )1. —What ____ make a true friend in your eyes? —Honesty and kindness, I think. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make ( )2. Max is such ____ humorous boy that all classmates like staying with him. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )3. A trustworthy person will never tell lies ____ his closest friends. A. with B. to C. for D. about ( )4. Every caring student is ready ____ their classmates when they meet difficulties. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps ( )5. My deskmate is a ____ girl. She always wears a big smile on her face. A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully D. cheers ( )6. You can share all your worries with him, because he can keep ____ secret well. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )7. If you truly ____ your friends, they will also pay attention to your moods. A. care about B. cut back C. suffer from D. argue with ( )8. My best friend has a good sense of humour and never makes us ____ tired or bored. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 四、完形填空 Friendship is one of the most valuable gifts we can get during our teenage life. In Mr Wu’s English class, all students have a warm discussion about what good friends should be like. Everyone shares different ideas about important 1.____ of a perfect friend. Millie thinks honesty comes first. An 2.____ friend will never tell lies or hide the truth from you. When you have dark worries that you dare not speak out, you can pour out everything to him, and he will keep all your secrets carefully. Betty, Millie’s best friend, is really caring. She always 3.____ about Millie’s moods and stays beside her whenever Millie feels upset or lonely. Simon’s opinion is different from Millie’s. He likes friends with a great sense of 4.____. His close friend Max is energetic and humorous. Max often tells funny 5. ____after class. No matter how heavy your homework is or how bad your exam results are, Max’s jokes can always cheer you up. He never seems to get 6.____ even after a whole day’s sports training. Amy adds that trust is necessary between friends. If two people cannot believe each other, their friendship will break down easily. We should be patient and listen to our friends’ words 7.____ they share their troubles with us. We’d better not get angry quickly when our friends make small mistakes. Mr Wu gives a short summary after the talk. He tells us that no one is perfect, but we can try our best to be warm, honest and helpful to people around us. As long as we treat others sincerely, we will 8.____ true friends who stand by us through hard times. It is also important to learn how to get 9.____ with different classmates and respect their different personalities. Good friendship needs our long-term care and hard 10.____. ( )1. A. jokes B. qualities C. secrets D. truths ( )2. A. dishonest B. energetic C. honest D. cheerful ( )3. A. cares B. cuts C. locks D. regrets ( )4. A. humour B. friendship C. secret D. trouble ( )5. A. secrets B. lies C. jokes D. qualities ( )6. A. bored B. tired C. cheerful D. humorous ( )7. A. if B. before C. though D. unless ( )8. A. lose B. meet C. refuse D. forget ( )9. A. up B. off C. along D. away ( )10. A. training B. decision C. effort D. stress 五、阅读理解 What Makes a Long-lasting Friendship? Many students only know they want good friends, but few can tell what qualities can keep friendship last for years. Our school’s English club held a survey among Grade Eight students last week, and collected hundreds of students’ opinions about ideal friends. Most students voted honesty as the most important point. They explained that once a friend tells a lie, the trust between them will disappear slowly. Without trust, two people cannot share their real thoughts or inner worries. A trustworthy friend will keep all your personal secrets and will never spread your stories to other classmates. The second popular quality is humour. Lots of teenagers feel stressed from endless homework and frequent exams. When you stay with a humorous friend, you can forget your tiredness for a while. They will share funny little stories or tell interesting jokes to lift your bad moods. Some students also said energetic friends are great partners for outdoor sports and after-school activities. Caring personality ranks third on the list. A caring friend can notice your changes in moods easily. If you look sad or quiet, they will take the initiative to ask what’s wrong and listen to you patiently. They are always ready to give you a hand as long as you meet any trouble at school or at home. The survey also reminds us that good friendship needs two-way efforts. You cannot only ask your friends to be kind to you; you also need to be honest, humorous and caring to them in return. Only if we treat others with sincerity can we get long-term true friendship. ( )1. What’s the main topic of the school survey? A. How to finish lots of homework fast B. Qualities of ideal good friends C. Different after-school club activities D. Ways to pass difficult English exams ( )2. Why do students think honesty is the most important quality? A. Humorous friends can make them relaxed B. Honesty builds trust between friends C. Caring friends will help them solve problems D. Energetic partners love all kinds of sports ( )3. What can a humorous friend do for stressed students? A. Keep all their personal secrets B. Notice their bad moods at once C. Tell funny stories to cheer them up D. Help them finish all schoolwork ( )4. What can we learn from the last paragraph of the passage? A. Friendship only needs friends to be nice to you B. We should also be good friends to others in return C. It is easy to keep long-lasting friendship without effort D. We don’t need to listen to our friends’ troubles 六、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列各句（每空一词） 1.诚实是好朋友最重要的品质之一。 Honesty is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________of a good friend. 2.马克很幽默，他总有很多有趣的笑话。 Max has ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ and he has lots of funny jokes. 3.好朋友愿意为彼此保守秘密。 Good friends are ready to ________ ________ for each other. 4.我们应当关心身边人的喜怒哀乐。 We should ________ ________ the feelings of people around us. 8A Unit 1 Friends Welcome to the unit—课时作业 参考答案 一、1.Friendship 2.honest 3.humorous 4.caring 5.secret 二、1.care about 2.tell lies 3.a sense of humour 4.people in need 5.to get along with 三、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 四、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 五、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 六、1.one of the most important qualities 2.a great sense of humour 3.keep secrets 4.care about 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $