Unit 1 Welcome to the unit课时练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 该练习通过基础巩固、能力进阶、综合应用三层设计，实现从词汇语法到语篇理解的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇、基础语法|单选考查交通方式表达，单词拼写强化"past""present"等主题词，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|词汇语法综合运用|选词填空训练"used to"等功能句型，语法填空深化时态转换，提升语言应用能力| |综合应用层|语篇理解与思维训练|阅读理解围绕数字技术与历史主题，考查推理与主旨归纳，发展思维品质|

Unit 1 Past and present Welcome to the unit课时练习 姓名:_ 班级:_ 学号:_ 一、单选题 1. Tim goes to school _ every day. It's five minutes' walk from his home to school. A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by train 2. We _ each other since I came to Changsha, but we often send emails. A. haven't seen B. didn't see C. don't see D. won't see 3. —I _ finished my homework. What about you? —I finished it _. A. just; just B. just now; just now C. just; just now D. just now; just 4. There _ a lot of pollution along the street, but now the street is much cleaner. A. used to be B. used to have C. had D. were 5. —How did you go there? —_. It was very fast but a bit expensive. A. Take plane B. By plane C. Take bus D. By bus 6. —Yeah. There's _ cars and buses in the street at this time of day. —_ traffic. A. too much; too many B. too many; too many C. too much; too much D. too many; too much 二、选词填空-句子 by coach; present; different times; past; just; used to 7. My sister is busy learning English at _ because she wants to study abroad. 8. Now I am full. I have _ eaten some cakes. 9. My brother has changed. He _ be so kind to his wife. 10. At the show, boys and girls wore clothes from _ in the 20th century. 11. Now we can satisfy our basic needs more easily than in the _. 三、单词拼写-单句 12. You can see many _ (长途客车) at the bus station. 13. There are different styles of fashion at different _ (时代). 14. My father was too poor to go to school in the _ (过去). 15. The old woman came to our town last week. We know nothing about her _. 16. Now many people like to go around Wuxi by _. It saves money as well as time. 17. At _ (the time now) in China, children under 18 mustn't drive cars. 四、单句语法填空 18. They used to _ (get) up early in the morning but now they are used to sleeping more. 19. —Look at my photo! It was taken ten years ago. —Oh, I can't believe it's you. You _ (change) so much. 20. —David, where is your sister? —My mother _ (take) her to the shopping mall a moment ago. They'll be back soon. 21. It takes a short time _ (wait) for the bus in our city now. 五、阅读理解 As we know, history is an important part of human civilization (文明), and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital (数字的) technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Firstly, digital technology allows people to take virtual (虚拟的) tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. Secondly, digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. What's more, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time. Thirdly, digital technology can help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 22. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. New discoveries. B. Different cultures. C. The past and the future. D. Important documents and artworks. 23. How does digital technology bring the past to life in new way? ①It helps historians do research. ②It provides virtual tours for people. ③It provides a new way to make history. ④It helps protect historical artworks and documents. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 24. How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Proud. 25. What's the best title for the passage? A. Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research B. Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks C. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History D. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History 答案: 一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 二、7. present 8. just 9. used to 10. different times 11. past 三、12. coaches 13. times 14. past 15. past 16. underground 17. present 四、18. get 19. have changed 20. took 21. to wait 五、22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $