精品解析：河北张家口市张北成龙学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

七年级教学综合评价 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. In the restaurant. B. OK, I’ll slow down. C. I like eating snacks. 2. A. I’ll be the winner. B. On Friday. C. It was wonderful! 3. A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. Great! Let’s go to class. 4. A. I failed the exam. B. Work hard. C. Don’t be sad. 5. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I will. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What is Mike making? A. B. C. 7. What would Alice like for dinner? A. B. C. 8. When did Sam make the bookmark (书签) ? A. Yesterday evening. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday morning. 9. What did Sam use to make the bookmark? A. A special flower. B. A colourful leaf. C. A piece of paper. 10. Where is Happy Restaurant? A. In front of the library. B. Behind Jeff’s house. C. Next to Spring Hotel. 11. What is Cindy’s favourite place in the neighbourhood? A. The garden. B. The sports gym. C. The bakery. 12. What sport does Jeff love? A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Basketball. 13. What does Mrs Green plant in the garden? A. Potatoes. B. Orange trees. C. Cabbages. 14. How many sheep does Mrs Green keep? A. 3. B. 4. C. 7. 15. What does Mrs Green think of doing the garden work? A. Easy. B. Fun. C. Hard. 16. What does the man want to do in Beijing? A. Meet his friends. B. Visit his family. C. Visit old museums. 17. How will the man go to Hebei? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 18. Where will the man go in Hebei? A. To Xibaipo. B. To Beidaihe. C. To Zhaozhou Bridge. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. How often does Peter eat fast food? A. Every day. B. Never. C. Twice a week. 20. How long does Peter run every morning? A. For 60 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 21. Who does Peter usually run with? A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His parents. 22. Which city is famous for kites in China? A. Qingdao. B. Jinan. C. Weifang. 23. When do people have the Kite Festival every year? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 24. Who first made kites? A. Mozi. B. Mengzi. C. Xunzi. 25. What material did Lu Ban use to make the kite? A. Silk. B. Wood. C. Bamboo. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Mary’s Pet Dog—Huahua How to get: a gift on my ________ birthday Be like: at first: a little ________ now: very lively and ________ Activities: throw a ________ ball to Huahua take Huahua to the ________, 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi! I’m Bill. I just interviewed three students in the ____1____ club. I asked them why they came here and how they are now. Here are their answers. John: I ____2____ did any exercise in the past. So, I felt tired. Then I come here to exercise. I come here ____3____ a week, usually on Wednesday and Friday. I exercise for thirty minutes each time. Good health makes my body strong. ____4____ is more important than health. Ann: I was fat half a year ago. I had some bad ____5____. I liked eating fast food with a cup of coffee. ____6____ my large body, no one wanted to make friends with me. I was sad. So I came here to lose ____7____. I have many good friends in the club now. We often exercise together. Look at me! I’m ____8____ power (力量) and so happy. Alice: I have lots of homework to do every day. I think exercise can help me study well. So I come to the club now. I ____9____ my body and mind for about forty minutes here every day. In class, I never feel ____10____ and I can work hard on my studies. From these students’ stories, we can see that exercise is really amazing. It can change our lives and make us better! 1. A. art B. book C. music D. health 2. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 3. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 4. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything 5. A. plans B. habits C. dreams D. grades 6. A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. Because of D. As for 7. A. weight B. money C. hope D. time 8. A. famous for B. good at C. afraid of D. full of 9. A. save B. relax C. learn D. clean 10. A. sleepy B. angry C. lucky D. happy 第二节 短文填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Yuxian paper-cutting is an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产项目). It has ____11____ very long history. It is a symbol (象征) of Hebei’s culture. People use scissors to cut paper into flowers, ____12____ (leaf), and animals. There ____13____ (be) many beautiful works. Li Mei is a 16-year-old student from Yuxian. She ____14____ (love) paper-cutting. She ____15____ (start) learning it at the age of 10. She said, “It was hard at first, but I didn’t give ____16____. I worked on ____17____ (I) every day. The ____18____ (true) is: practice makes perfect.” Li Mei’s grandma made plenty ____19____ works. One is in a local museum. She said, “This work ____20____ (natural) shows my love for my hometown. I want to share this art ____21____ more people.” The ____22____ (develop) of Yuxian paper-cutting is very fast now. Many young people are learning it. They say they are ready ____23____ (learn) more. Learning this art helps them understand Chinese history ____24____ culture better. People believe this art ____25____ (grow) in the future. But it needs many people to pass it down. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A School Sports Day Report Day 1 results (结果) ★High jump: Winner—Tony (Class 3) Long jump: Winner—Lucy (Class 5) ★Relay race (4×100m) Winner—Bob, Amy, Tom, Lily (Class 6) Today’s events Don’t miss these exciting games: ★100m race (比赛) (9:00 a.m.) ★200m race (10:30 a.m.) ★100m hurdles (2:30 p.m.) ★Ball throwing (4:00 p.m.) ★Skipping (5:00 p.m.) Good acts spotlight (善行风采) ★Mike (Class 2) picked up rubbish (垃圾). ★Anna (Class 1) helped an injured (受伤的) girl go to the nurse. Thank you for your kindness! Let’s enjoy the rest of the Sports Day together! Go, team! 26. Who won the long jump event? A. Lily, from Class 6. B. Lucy, from Class 5. C. Bob, from Class 6. D. Tony, from Class 3. 27. What event starts at 2:30 p.m.? A. 200m race. B. Ball throwing. C. 100m hurdles. D. Skipping. 28. What kind of students are Anna and Mike? A. Polite. B. Helpful. C. Creative. D. Wise. B Last Friday afternoon, Mrs Lin spoke to her class, “Boys and girls, we will have a clothes show next Wednesday. Dress up in your best clothes and have fun.” This interesting activity made everyone happy, but not Lisa. Lisa didn’t think she had any good-looking clothes for the show. They were not beautiful at all. “Why not make your own clothes?” her mother said. “That’s a good idea,” Lisa said. She always likes DIY. First, Lisa took out a big T-shirt. It was her father’s. It was old, but it still looked good. Then, she cut off the sleeves (袖子). Next, she painted two lovely penguins on it. After that, she put on the big T-shirt. Finally, she wore a red ribbon (丝带) around her waist (腰). Now, it looked like a dress. On Wednesday morning, Lisa wore her new dress. It was so special and beautiful. Her classmates all wanted to try making DIY clothes. “Now, I don’t think beautiful just means expensive (昂贵的) clothes,” Lisa says. “We can make creative things with our own hands.” 29. Why was Lisa not happy when she heard about the clothes show? A. She didn’t like DIY at all. B. She couldn’t take part in it. C. She had no beautiful clothes. D. She didn’t have any money. 30. What did Lisa do immediately after she cut off the sleeves? A. She wore a red ribbon. B. She painted on her T-shirt. C. She put on the T-shirt. D. She washed the old T-shirt. 31. What does Lisa learn from the experience? A. DIY is too difficult. B. Beautiful things make our life better. C. Old clothes are special and beautiful. D. We can make creative things with our hands. C Zoos started a long time ago. Some people say zoos help save endangered animals. Others say zoos are like jails (监狱) for wild animals. What do you think? ★YES—Close All Zoos ★NO—We Need Zoos Animals in zoos live in small cages (笼子), but their wild homes are much bigger and better. Because of this, animals are not happy and do strange (奇怪的) things. So we should let animals in the wild, not in cages. And people should spend money on saving wild homes, not on zoos. Many kinds of animals would die without zoos. Zoos give animals a safe place to have babies. Good zoos have large, natural spaces for animals. They also give money to help wild animals. Closing all zoos would harm endangered animals instead of helping them. What do you think? Go to our website and vote (投票). Vote YES if you think people should close all zoos. Vote NO if you don’t think so. We will show the results next week. 32. What does the “YES” side say about animals in zoos? A. They live in cages and are not happy. B. They can have babies safely. C. They live in bigger and better space. D. They are happy and do normal things. 33. What can we learn from “No” side? A. Zoos show animals on TV. B. Zoos ask people to donate money. C. Zoos let animals back into the wild. D. Zoos help animals have babies in a safe place. 34. Where can people vote? A. At the zoo. B. At school. C. On the website. D. On TV. 35. What is the main purpose (目的) of this text? A. To ask more people to visit zoos. B. To teach people how to save animals. C. To show people should close zoos. D. To ask people to vote and share their ideas. D Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow (彩虹)”? Of course, you can’t eat a rainbow in the sky. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of different colours of fruits and vegetables. Let’s start with red foods. Red apples keep your heart (心脏) strong. Red berries (莓) help stop you from getting ill. Orange foods like carrots are great for your eyes. They are also full of vitamins (维他命). If you have a cold, you can drink some orange juice in the morning. When you go for a picnic or go hiking, you can take yellow fruits like bananas with you. They can give you much energy. So you will feel strong and never get tired easily. What about green foods? They are good for your bones (骨骼) and teeth. Blue and purple foods are also important. Blueberries are great for your brain. They help you remember things. Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body. These fruits and vegetables are part of a food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a nice and colourful way to stay healthy. Let’s eat rainbow food every day! 36. Which foods are good for your heart? A. Apples. B. Carrots. C. Bananas. D. Grapes. 37. If you have a cold, what colour of food is good for you? A. Red. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 38. What does the underlined (画线的) word “energy” mean? A. 勇气 B. 幸福 C. 知识 D. 能量 39. What do blue foods help you with? A. Your blood. B. Your teeth. C. Your brain. D. Your bones. 40. What is the best title for this text? A. Eat a “Rainbow” B. Different Colours of Fruits C. A Beautiful Rainbow D. Vitamins in Fruits and Vegetables 第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Mr Liu lives in a small town. He is 70 years old and lives without family. His daughter works in a big city and only comes back once a year. But Mr Liu never feels lonely because his neighbours are very kind to him. Every morning, Mrs Wang next door brings him fresh vegetables from her garden. A young man upstairs (楼上) helps him carry heavy things. The children in the neighbourhood often visit him and tell him interesting stories. Last winter, Mr Liu fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks. All the neighbours helped to look after him. They brought him delicious food and talked with him to make him happy. He was very moved (感动的). Now, Mr Liu often helps his neighbours too. He looks after their pets when they are away and teaches the children to play chess. “Neighbours are like family,” he always says. “I’m very lucky to live in such a warm community (社区).” 41. How often does Mr Liu’s daughter come back? ________________________________ 42. What does Mrs Wang bring Mr Liu every morning? ________________________________ 43. What happened to Mr Liu last winter? ________________________________ 44. What does Mr Liu do to help his neighbours? ________________________________ 45. What can you do to make your community warm? ________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Bob: Hello, Leo. May I ask you some questions? Leo: ________________46________________ Bob: Thanks. ________________47________________ Leo: I think John is my best friend. Bob: ________________48________________ Leo: Because we enjoy doing things together. Bob: ________________49________________ Leo: Yes. For example, we both like sports. Bob: Great! And what do you think is important in a friendship? Leo: ________________50________________ Bob: I agree with you. A good friend always helps you. Thank you for answering me. Leo: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 51. 假如你是冀方，上周日你和家人一起去郊外游玩，度过了非常愉快的一天。你想感谢爸爸妈妈带你走进大自然，享受户外时光。请你根据以下提示给爸爸妈妈写一封感谢信。 提示：(1) What did you do with your parents? (2) What did you learn from the outdoor (户外) activities? (3) What do you want to say to your parents? 注意：(1) 感谢信须包含所有提示，可适当发挥。 (2) 感谢信中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。 (3) 词数60个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mum and Dad, I will never forget that wonderful day with you last Sunday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Ji Fang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级教学综合评价 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. In the restaurant. B. OK, I’ll slow down. C. I like eating snacks. 2. A. I’ll be the winner. B. On Friday. C. It was wonderful! 3. A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. Great! Let’s go to class. 4. A. I failed the exam. B. Work hard. C. Don’t be sad. 5. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I will. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What is Mike making? A. B. C. 7. What would Alice like for dinner? A. B. C. 8. When did Sam make the bookmark (书签) ? A. Yesterday evening. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday morning. 9. What did Sam use to make the bookmark? A. A special flower. B. A colourful leaf. C. A piece of paper. 10. Where is Happy Restaurant? A. In front of the library. B. Behind Jeff’s house. C. Next to Spring Hotel. 11. What is Cindy’s favourite place in the neighbourhood? A. The garden. B. The sports gym. C. The bakery. 12. What sport does Jeff love? A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Basketball. 13. What does Mrs Green plant in the garden? A. Potatoes. B. Orange trees. C. Cabbages. 14. How many sheep does Mrs Green keep? A. 3. B. 4. C. 7. 15. What does Mrs Green think of doing the garden work? A. Easy. B. Fun. C. Hard. 16. What does the man want to do in Beijing? A. Meet his friends. B. Visit his family. C. Visit old museums. 17. How will the man go to Hebei? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 18. Where will the man go in Hebei? A. To Xibaipo. B. To Beidaihe. C. To Zhaozhou Bridge. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. How often does Peter eat fast food? A. Every day. B. Never. C. Twice a week. 20. How long does Peter run every morning? A. For 60 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. 21. Who does Peter usually run with? A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His parents. 22. Which city is famous for kites in China? A. Qingdao. B. Jinan. C. Weifang. 23. When do people have the Kite Festival every year? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 24. Who first made kites? A. Mozi. B. Mengzi. C. Xunzi. 25. What material did Lu Ban use to make the kite? A. Silk. B. Wood. C. Bamboo. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Mary’s Pet Dog—Huahua How to get: a gift on my ________ birthday Be like: at first: a little ________ now: very lively and ________ Activities: throw a ________ ball to Huahua take Huahua to the ________, 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi! I’m Bill. I just interviewed three students in the ____1____ club. I asked them why they came here and how they are now. Here are their answers. John: I ____2____ did any exercise in the past. So, I felt tired. Then I come here to exercise. I come here ____3____ a week, usually on Wednesday and Friday. I exercise for thirty minutes each time. Good health makes my body strong. ____4____ is more important than health. Ann: I was fat half a year ago. I had some bad ____5____. I liked eating fast food with a cup of coffee. ____6____ my large body, no one wanted to make friends with me. I was sad. So I came here to lose ____7____. I have many good friends in the club now. We often exercise together. Look at me! I’m ____8____ power (力量) and so happy. Alice: I have lots of homework to do every day. I think exercise can help me study well. So I come to the club now. I ____9____ my body and mind for about forty minutes here every day. In class, I never feel ____10____ and I can work hard on my studies. From these students’ stories, we can see that exercise is really amazing. It can change our lives and make us better! 1. A. art B. book C. music D. health 2. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 3. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 4. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything 5. A. plans B. habits C. dreams D. grades 6. A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. Because of D. As for 7. A. weight B. money C. hope D. time 8. A. famous for B. good at C. afraid of D. full of 9. A. save B. relax C. learn D. clean 10. A. sleepy B. angry C. lucky D. happy 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是比尔采访了三位健身俱乐部成员的记录。约翰以前从不锻炼，现在每周来两次；安以前肥胖且有不良饮食习惯，通过锻炼成功减肥并交到朋友；爱丽丝通过锻炼放松身心，学习效率更高。三人共同证明了锻炼的神奇力量。 【1题详解】 句意：我刚刚采访了健康俱乐部的三名学生。 根据后文三人谈论的都是锻炼和身体健康的话题可知，这是“健康”俱乐部，应用health。art“艺术”、book“书”、music“音乐”均与锻炼无关。 【2题详解】 句意：我过去从不做任何运动。 根据后文“I felt tired”以及“Then I come here to exercise”可知，他过去“从不”锻炼，应用never。often“经常”、usually“通常”、always“总是”均与后来才开始锻炼的事实矛盾。 【3题详解】 句意：我每周来这里两次，通常在周三和周五。 根据后文“on Wednesday and Friday”可知，他每周来“两次”，应用twice。once“一次”、three times“三次”、four times“四次”均与实际天数不符。 【4题详解】 句意：没有什么比健康更重要。 Nothing is more important than health 意为“没有什么比健康更重要”，应用Nothing。Something“某事”、Everything“一切”、Anything“任何事”均不符合比较级表达最高级含义的句式。 【5题详解】 句意：我有一些坏习惯。 Ann爱吃快餐喝咖啡，这是不好的生活习惯，bad habits 意为“坏习惯”，应用habits。plans“计划”、dreams“梦想”、grades“成绩”均不符合后文吃快餐喝咖啡的不良生活方式。 【6题详解】 句意：由于我庞大的体型，没有人愿意和我交朋友。 Because of 意为“因为/由于”，后接名词短语，应用Because of。Instead of“而不是”、Thanks to“多亏了”、As for“至于”均不符合因果关系的表达。 【7题详解】 句意：所以我来到这里减肥。 lose weight 是固定短语，意为“减肥”，应用weight。money“钱”、hope“希望”、time“时间”均不符合减肥的语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我现在充满力量，非常快乐。 full of power 意为“充满力量”，应用full of。famous for“因……闻名”、good at“擅长”、afraid of“害怕”均不符合锻炼后的积极状态。 【9题详解】 句意：我每天在这里放松身心大约四十分钟。 Alice每天有很多作业，锻炼是为了放松身心，relax my body and mind 意为“放松身心”，应用relax。save“节省”、learn“学习”、clean“打扫”均不符合锻炼放松的语境 【10题详解】 句意：在课堂上，我从不感到困倦，可以努力学习。 锻炼放松后，上课的时候就不会犯困，能好好学习。feel sleepy 意为“感到困倦”，应用sleepy。angry“生气的”、lucky“幸运的”、happy“开心的”均不符合锻炼后精力充沛的状态。 第二节 短文填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Yuxian paper-cutting is an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产项目). It has ____11____ very long history. It is a symbol (象征) of Hebei’s culture. People use scissors to cut paper into flowers, ____12____ (leaf), and animals. There ____13____ (be) many beautiful works. Li Mei is a 16-year-old student from Yuxian. She ____14____ (love) paper-cutting. She ____15____ (start) learning it at the age of 10. She said, “It was hard at first, but I didn’t give ____16____. I worked on ____17____ (I) every day. The ____18____ (true) is: practice makes perfect.” Li Mei’s grandma made plenty ____19____ works. One is in a local museum. She said, “This work ____20____ (natural) shows my love for my hometown. I want to share this art ____21____ more people.” The ____22____ (develop) of Yuxian paper-cutting is very fast now. Many young people are learning it. They say they are ready ____23____ (learn) more. Learning this art helps them understand Chinese history ____24____ culture better. People believe this art ____25____ (grow) in the future. But it needs many people to pass it down. 【答案】11. a 12. leaves 13. are 14. loves 15. started 16. up 17. myself 18. truth 19. of 20. naturally 21. with 22. development 23. to learn 24. and 25. will grow 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍蔚县剪纸这一河北非物质文化遗产，讲解剪纸的制作形式、少年传承人李梅的学习经历、剪纸艺术发展现状以及人们对这项非遗未来发展的期许。 【11题详解】 句意：它拥有一段非常悠久的历史。固定搭配have a long history，表示“有着悠久历史”，very以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【12题详解】 句意：人们用剪刀把纸剪成花朵、树叶和动物。and连接并列名词，flowers、animals均为复数，leaf的复数形式为leaves。 【13题详解】 句意：这里有许多精美的作品。there be句型，后文works是复数名词，全文以一般现在时为主，be动词选用are。 【14题详解】 句意：她喜爱剪纸。主语She是第三人称单数，全文常态介绍用一般现在时，动词love变为loves。 【15题详解】 句意：她十岁就开始学习剪纸。时间状语“at the age of 10”为过去时间，句子使用一般过去时，start过去式为started。 【16题详解】 句意：一开始很难，但我没有放弃。固定短语give up，意为“放弃”，为固定搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：我每天都练习提升自我。动作作用在主语自身，需使用反身代词，I对应的反身代词是myself。 【18题详解】 句意：事实就是：熟能生巧。定冠词The后需要接名词，形容词true对应的名词形式是truth，在句中作主语。 【19题详解】 句意：李梅的奶奶创作了大量作品。固定短语plenty of，意为“大量、许多”，后可接可数名词复数。 【20题详解】 句意：这件作品自然地展现了我对家乡的热爱。动词shows需要副词修饰，形容词natural变为副词naturally。 【21题详解】 句意：我想把这门艺术分享给更多人。固定搭配share sth with sb，意为“把某物分享给某人”。 【22题详解】 句意：如今蔚县剪纸的发展十分迅速。定冠词The后需填入名词，动词develop对应的名词形式是development，作句子主语。 【23题详解】 句意：他们说已经准备好学习更多。固定结构be ready to do sth，不定式作宾语，因此填to learn。 【24题详解】 句意：学习这门艺术能帮助他们更好地了解中国历史与文化。history和culture是并列名词，用并列连词and连接。 【25题详解】 句意：人们相信这项艺术在未来会持续发展。时间标志词“in the future”是一般将来时标志，结构为“will+动词原形”，因此填will grow。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A School Sports Day Report Day 1 results (结果) ★High jump: Winner—Tony (Class 3) Long jump: Winner—Lucy (Class 5) ★Relay race (4×100m) Winner—Bob, Amy, Tom, Lily (Class 6) Today’s events Don’t miss these exciting games: ★100m race (比赛) (9:00 a.m.) ★200m race (10:30 a.m.) ★100m hurdles (2:30 p.m.) ★Ball throwing (4:00 p.m.) ★Skipping (5:00 p.m.) Good acts spotlight (善行风采) ★Mike (Class 2) picked up rubbish (垃圾). ★Anna (Class 1) helped an injured (受伤的) girl go to the nurse. Thank you for your kindness! Let’s enjoy the rest of the Sports Day together! Go, team! 26. Who won the long jump event? A. Lily, from Class 6. B. Lucy, from Class 5. C. Bob, from Class 6. D. Tony, from Class 3. 27. What event starts at 2:30 p.m.? A. 200m race. B. Ball throwing. C. 100m hurdles. D. Skipping. 28. What kind of students are Anna and Mike? A. Polite. B. Helpful. C. Creative. D. Wise. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇校园运动会公告类应用文，展示首日比赛结果、当日赛事安排与学生善行事迹。 【26题详解】 “Day 1 results”部分提到：“Long jump: Winner—Lucy (Class 5)”，说明跳远获胜者是五班的Lucy。 【27题详解】 “Today’s events”部分提到：“100m hurdles (2:30 p.m.)”，说明下午两点半的项目是100米跨栏。 【28题详解】 “Good acts spotlight”部分提到：“Mike (Class 2) picked up rubbish (垃圾). Anna (Class 1) helped an injured (受伤的) girl go to the nurse.”，说明Mike捡垃圾、Anna帮扶受伤女生，二人乐于助人。 B Last Friday afternoon, Mrs Lin spoke to her class, “Boys and girls, we will have a clothes show next Wednesday. Dress up in your best clothes and have fun.” This interesting activity made everyone happy, but not Lisa. Lisa didn’t think she had any good-looking clothes for the show. They were not beautiful at all. “Why not make your own clothes?” her mother said. “That’s a good idea,” Lisa said. She always likes DIY. First, Lisa took out a big T-shirt. It was her father’s. It was old, but it still looked good. Then, she cut off the sleeves (袖子). Next, she painted two lovely penguins on it. After that, she put on the big T-shirt. Finally, she wore a red ribbon (丝带) around her waist (腰). Now, it looked like a dress. On Wednesday morning, Lisa wore her new dress. It was so special and beautiful. Her classmates all wanted to try making DIY clothes. “Now, I don’t think beautiful just means expensive (昂贵的) clothes,” Lisa says. “We can make creative things with our own hands.” 29. Why was Lisa not happy when she heard about the clothes show? A. She didn’t like DIY at all. B. She couldn’t take part in it. C. She had no beautiful clothes. D. She didn’t have any money. 30. What did Lisa do immediately after she cut off the sleeves? A. She wore a red ribbon. B. She painted on her T-shirt. C. She put on the T-shirt. D. She washed the old T-shirt. 31. What does Lisa learn from the experience? A. DIY is too difficult. B. Beautiful things make our life better. C. Old clothes are special and beautiful. D. We can make creative things with our hands. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述班级要举办服装秀，莉萨因没有好看的衣服发愁，在妈妈建议下用爸爸旧T恤DIY出别致连衣裙参加活动，从中领悟到美好事物可以亲手创作的道理。 【29题详解】 原文第二段提到“Lisa didn’t think she had any good-looking clothes for the show. They were not beautiful at all.”，说明了莉萨不开心是因为她没有漂亮的衣服参加服装秀。 【30题详解】 原文第五段提到“Then, she cut off the sleeves. Next, she painted two lovely penguins on it.”，能看出剪掉袖子之后，莉萨在T恤上画了图案。 【31题详解】 原文最后一段提到“We can make creative things with our own hands.”，这就是她从这次经历中得到的收获。 C Zoos started a long time ago. Some people say zoos help save endangered animals. Others say zoos are like jails (监狱) for wild animals. What do you think? ★YES—Close All Zoos ★NO—We Need Zoos Animals in zoos live in small cages (笼子), but their wild homes are much bigger and better. Because of this, animals are not happy and do strange (奇怪的) things. So we should let animals in the wild, not in cages. And people should spend money on saving wild homes, not on zoos. Many kinds of animals would die without zoos. Zoos give animals a safe place to have babies. Good zoos have large, natural spaces for animals. They also give money to help wild animals. Closing all zoos would harm endangered animals instead of helping them. What do you think? Go to our website and vote (投票). Vote YES if you think people should close all zoos. Vote NO if you don’t think so. We will show the results next week. 32. What does the “YES” side say about animals in zoos? A. They live in cages and are not happy. B. They can have babies safely. C. They live in bigger and better space. D. They are happy and do normal things. 33. What can we learn from “No” side? A. Zoos show animals on TV. B. Zoos ask people to donate money. C. Zoos let animals back into the wild. D. Zoos help animals have babies in a safe place. 34. Where can people vote? A. At the zoo. B. At school. C. On the website. D. On TV. 35. What is the main purpose (目的) of this text? A. To ask more people to visit zoos. B. To teach people how to save animals. C. To show people should close zoos. D. To ask people to vote and share their ideas. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕是否应当关闭动物园给出正反两方不同的观点，文末邀请读者登录网站投票分享看法。 【32题详解】 YES板块原文写明：Animals in zoos live in small cages...animals are not happy，对应A选项内容。 【33题详解】 NO板块原文写明：Zoos give animals a safe place to have babies，对应D选项内容。 【34题详解】 原文句子“Go to our website and vote”说明投票地点是网站，对应C选项。 【35题详解】 文章罗列两种对立观点，结尾号召大家上网投票表达想法，写作目的是征集大众观点、邀请投票，对应D选项。 D Do you know that you can eat a “rainbow (彩虹)”? Of course, you can’t eat a rainbow in the sky. You can make a healthy “rainbow” out of different colours of fruits and vegetables. Let’s start with red foods. Red apples keep your heart (心脏) strong. Red berries (莓) help stop you from getting ill. Orange foods like carrots are great for your eyes. They are also full of vitamins (维他命). If you have a cold, you can drink some orange juice in the morning. When you go for a picnic or go hiking, you can take yellow fruits like bananas with you. They can give you much energy. So you will feel strong and never get tired easily. What about green foods? They are good for your bones (骨骼) and teeth. Blue and purple foods are also important. Blueberries are great for your brain. They help you remember things. Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body. These fruits and vegetables are part of a food “rainbow”. Eating a “rainbow” every day is a nice and colourful way to stay healthy. Let’s eat rainbow food every day! 36. Which foods are good for your heart? A. Apples. B. Carrots. C. Bananas. D. Grapes. 37. If you have a cold, what colour of food is good for you? A. Red. B. Orange. C. Green. D. Purple. 38. What does the underlined (画线的) word “energy” mean? A. 勇气 B. 幸福 C. 知识 D. 能量 39. What do blue foods help you with? A. Your blood. B. Your teeth. C. Your brain. D. Your bones. 40. What is the best title for this text? A. Eat a “Rainbow” B. Different Colours of Fruits C. A Beautiful Rainbow D. Vitamins in Fruits and Vegetables 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍由不同颜色蔬果组成的可食用“彩虹”，分别介绍红、橙、黄、绿、蓝紫色蔬果的养生功效，倡导每日食用彩色蔬果维持健康。 【36题详解】 原文第二段提到“Red apples keep your heart strong.”，说明了红苹果能够强健心脏，对心脏有益。 【37题详解】 原文第二段提到“If you have a cold, you can drink some orange juice in the morning.”，橙汁属于橙色食物，因此感冒时适合食用橙色食物。 【38题详解】 原文第二段提到“you can take yellow fruits like bananas with you. They can give you much energy. So you will feel strong and never get tired easily.”，香蕉能让人不易疲惫，由此可知energy指能量。 【39题详解】 原文第二段提到“Blueberries are great for your brain. They help you remember things.”，蓝莓属于蓝色食物，说明了蓝色食物对大脑有益。 【40题详解】 全文以食用蔬果“彩虹”为核心展开，首尾段均点明“eat a ‘rainbow’”，因此最佳标题为Eat a “Rainbow”。 第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Mr Liu lives in a small town. He is 70 years old and lives without family. His daughter works in a big city and only comes back once a year. But Mr Liu never feels lonely because his neighbours are very kind to him. Every morning, Mrs Wang next door brings him fresh vegetables from her garden. A young man upstairs (楼上) helps him carry heavy things. The children in the neighbourhood often visit him and tell him interesting stories. Last winter, Mr Liu fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks. All the neighbours helped to look after him. They brought him delicious food and talked with him to make him happy. He was very moved (感动的). Now, Mr Liu often helps his neighbours too. He looks after their pets when they are away and teaches the children to play chess. “Neighbours are like family,” he always says. “I’m very lucky to live in such a warm community (社区).” 41. How often does Mr Liu’s daughter come back? ________________________________ 42. What does Mrs Wang bring Mr Liu every morning? ________________________________ 43. What happened to Mr Liu last winter? ________________________________ 44. What does Mr Liu do to help his neighbours? ________________________________ 45. What can you do to make your community warm? ________________________________ 【答案】41. Once a year. 42. Fresh vegetables. 43. He fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks. 44. He looks after their pets when they are away and teaches the children to play chess. 45. I can visit the old people and talk with them.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述独居老人刘先生虽常年见不到女儿，但热心友善的邻居一直照料他；刘先生生病时邻居悉心陪护，如今他也主动回馈邻里，体现远亲不如近邻、温暖和睦的社区氛围。 【41题详解】 原文第一段“His daughter works in a big city and only comes back once a year.”，直接提取回家的频率作答。 【42题详解】 原文第二段“Every morning, Mrs Wang next door brings him fresh vegetables from her garden.”，提取王女士每天带来的物品。 【43题详解】 原文第三段“Last winter, Mr Liu fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks.”，完整概括去年冬天发生在刘先生身上的事。 【44题详解】 原文第四段“He looks after their pets when they are away and teaches the children to play chess.”，摘抄刘先生帮助邻居的两件事。 【45题详解】 开放性题目，答案不唯一，语句通顺、符合文意即可。 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Bob: Hello, Leo. May I ask you some questions? Leo: ________________46________________ Bob: Thanks. ________________47________________ Leo: I think John is my best friend. Bob: ________________48________________ Leo: Because we enjoy doing things together. Bob: ________________49________________ Leo: Yes. For example, we both like sports. Bob: Great! And what do you think is important in a friendship? Leo: ________________50________________ Bob: I agree with you. A good friend always helps you. Thank you for answering me. Leo: You’re welcome. 【答案】46. Sure./Of course. 47. Who is your best friend? 48. Why is he your best friend?/Why? 49. Do you have the same hobbies? 50. I think help is important./Help. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Bob和Leo围绕“友谊”这一话题展开的对话。 【46题详解】 上文Bob问“May I ask you some questions?”，说明此处是在同意对方提问，因此可用“Sure.”“Of course.”等句子与语境对应。 【47题详解】 下文Leo回答“I think John is my best friend.”，说明此处是在询问对方最好的朋友是谁，因此可用“Who is your best friend?”等句子与答语对应。 【48题详解】 下文Leo回答“Because we enjoy doing things together.”，说明此处是在询问原因，因此可用“Why is he your best friend?”“Why?”等句子与答语对应。 【49题详解】 下文Leo回答“Yes. For example, we both like sports.”，说明此处是在询问两人是否有相同的爱好，因此可用“Do you have the same hobbies?”等句子与答语对应。 【50题详解】 下文Bob说“I agree with you. A good friend always helps you.”，说明此处是在谈论友谊中什么最重要，因此可用“I think help is important.”“Help.”等句子与语境对应。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 51. 假如你是冀方，上周日你和家人一起去郊外游玩，度过了非常愉快的一天。你想感谢爸爸妈妈带你走进大自然，享受户外时光。请你根据以下提示给爸爸妈妈写一封感谢信。 提示：(1) What did you do with your parents? (2) What did you learn from the outdoor (户外) activities? (3) What do you want to say to your parents? 注意：(1) 感谢信须包含所有提示，可适当发挥。 (2) 感谢信中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。 (3) 词数60个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mum and Dad, I will never forget that wonderful day with you last Sunday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Ji Fang 【答案】One possible version Dear Mum and Dad, I will never forget that wonderful day with you last Sunday. We flew kites on the grass, had a picnic by the river, and enjoyed the beautiful flowers together. I was so happy. From this trip, I learned nature is full of fun and we should protect it. I really love spending time outdoors with you. Thank you for taking me to enjoy nature. I love being with you, and I hope we can go on another trip together soon! Love, Ji Fang 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体记叙文，以一般过去时为主，穿插一般现在时 明确要点：回忆上周日和父母出游的经历、游玩具体活动、旅途收获感悟、表达感谢与再次出游的期盼 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)，第二人称 (you/your) 注意事项：遵循英文书信完整格式（称呼、正文、落款），无真实校名姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明写信核心 —— 难忘上周日和父母出游的美好一天，简单交代游玩场景与活动 主体段：写本次出行带来的感悟，明白大自然充满乐趣，懂得要保护自然，抒发喜欢和父母户外相伴的心情 结尾段：向父母表达感谢，诉说喜欢和家人相处，期盼未来再次一同出游 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：回忆出游往事（一般过去时） 游玩活动：flew kites on the grass/had a picnic by the river/enjoyed the beautiful flowers/ran freely on the lawn/shared delicious snacks by the river/admired colorful wild blossoms/took many photos of lovely flowers等 内心感受：I will never forget that wonderful day/I was so happy/I felt warm and relaxed staying with you all the time等 要点二：旅途收获与感悟（一般现在时） 道理收获：nature is full of fun and we should protect it/We can find joy in trees, rivers and fresh air/We shouldn’t litter and we need to look after natural surroundings等 情感表达：I really love spending time outdoors with you/Staying outside with you helps me stay away from screen time and feel close to you/Outdoor time makes our family bond much stronger等 要点三：感恩与心愿 感激话语：Thank you for taking me to enjoy nature/Thanks for sparing your free time to hang out and explore nature with me等 内心想法：I love being with you/I feel safe and joyful whenever I stay beside you two./Your company is my greatest happiness等 未来期盼：I hope we can go on another trip together soon/I’m looking forward to visiting more natural scenic spots with you on weekends later/I wish we could have more family outdoor activities等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $