精品解析：河北省张家口市张北县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2024～2025学年度第二学期学业水平测试 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, please. B. I’m coming. C. Best wishes. 2. A. Wood. B. By workers. C. For writing. 3. A. It’s narrow. B. Under the river. C. No, there isn’t. 4. A. OK, I will. B. Too bad. C. Go ahead. 5. A. He’s 14. B. He’s polite. C. He’s awake. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will they make with silk? A. B. C. 7. What does Helen ask the boy to do? A. B. C. 8. Where does Mary like dancing? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In the square. 9. What’s next to the railway station? A. A university. B. A supermarket. C. A restaurant. 10. What animals are they talking about? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 11. What’s the girl’s advice on saving the animals? A. Plant more trees. B. Protect the water. C. Ask people not to kill them. 12. What homework is Lisa doing? A. History homework. B. English homework. C. Geography homework. 13. How long will Lisa need to do the homework? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 14. What will they do after Lisa finishes the homework? A. Find the bag. B. Play tennis. C. Find the toys. 15. What does the boy like doing every day? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing soccer. 16. How often does the boy have fast food? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Usually. 17. What food does the girl like? A. Fruit. B. Beef. C. Hamburgers. 18. Who may not be healthy? A The boy. B. The girl. C. The girl’s brother. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When do the students come to the club? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 20. Who are having badminton class? A. 11 boys. B. 12 girls. C. 13 boys and girls. 21. What is Mrs Li teaching? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Swimming. 22. How old is Lucy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 23. What does Lucy plan to do this summer holiday? A. To go on trips. B. To study hard. C. To lose weight. 24. What does Lucy like best? A. Drawing. B. Playing games. C. Watching films. 25. What subject is Lucy good at? A. Maths. B. History. C. Chinese. 第四节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 A Study Trip In the village: see the large 26 and learn farming have some 27 for lunch feed the animals On the farm: watch stars in the 28 sky 29 our body and mind After the trip: write a 30 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Rosie. I’m in Grade 7. Mrs Lee is my ____1____ teacher. My favourite class is her Chinese class. One day, she ____2____ us to write a story. She read one ____3____ to us first. Then she explained (讲解) it and asked us to write a story like that. When I wrote mine, I made some mistakes (错误). With Mrs Lee’s help, I ____4____ the knowledge (知识) and learned more. Mrs Lee is a very ____5____ teacher. She always has great ways to help us learn better. Sometimes she plays some games with us to help us ____6____ the Chinese characters (汉字). So her classes are ____7____ and we all like them. And we don’t forget the characters easily because of the games. I’m not a smart student. But Mrs Lee ____8____ helps me and says, “Don’t worry! You can make it!” Her love makes me ____9____ and get good grades at last. I decide to find a chance and say ____10____ to her. I will love her all the time. 1. A. music B. English C. Chinese D. geography 2. A. taught B. interviewed C. invited D. agreed 3. A. note B. story C. poem D. report 4. A. shared B. threw C. lost D. understood 5. A. wise B. lonely C. polite D. cute 6. A. choose B. remember C. post D. change 7. A. awful B. lively C. boring D. hard 8. A. often B. seldom C. never D. later 9. A. calm down B. have fun C. work hard D. wake up 10. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. thanks 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Rosie在李老师的语文课堂上学习的经历，感受到老师的关爱和帮助，最终在老师的支持下，Rosie提高了自己的学习成绩，并决定感谢老师。 【1题详解】 句意：李老师是我的语文老师。 music音乐；English英语；Chinese语文；geography地理。根据后文“My favourite class is her Chinese class.”可知，李老师是语文老师。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：有一天，她教我们写故事。 taught教；interviewed采访；invited邀请；agreed同意。根据“She read one...to us first. Then she explained it and asked us to write a story like that.”可知，老师在教写故事。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：她先给我们读了一篇故事作为范例。 note笔记；story故事；poem诗；report报告。根据“write a story”可知，此处应为老师读一个故事作为范例。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：在李老师的帮助下，我理解了这些知识并学到了更多内容。 shared分享；threw扔；lost失去；understood理解。根据“made some mistakes”可知，老师帮助后，应“理解”知识。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：李老师是一位非常睿智的老师。 wise智慧的；lonely孤独的；polite礼貌的；cute可爱的。根据“Sometimes she plays some games with us to help us ... the Chinese characters.”可知，李老师采用游戏化教学等高效方法，说明她富有教育智慧。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：有时她会通过玩游戏来帮我们记住汉字。 choose选择；remember记住；post发布；change改变。根据“we don’t forget the characters easily”可知，我们不易忘记汉字，此处应为“帮我们记住汉字”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：因此她的课堂总是充满生气，我们都很喜欢。 awful糟糕的；lively充满生气的；boring无聊的；hard困难的。根据“Sometimes she plays some games with us to help us remember the Chinese characters.”可知，李老师使用玩游戏等方法，课堂应“生动有趣”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：但李老师经常帮助我并鼓励道：“别担心！你能做到的！” often经常；seldom很少；never从不；later后来。根据“Don’t worry! You can make it!”可知，李老师经常帮助作者。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：她的关爱让我更加努力学习，最终取得了好成绩。 calm down冷静下来；have fun玩得开心；work hard努力学习；wake up醒来。根据“Don’t worry! You can make it!”可知，老师激励学生“努力学习”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我决定找个机会向她道一声感谢。 hello你好；goodbye再见；sorry不好意思；thanks感谢。全文贯穿感恩主线——老师悉心指导使作者成长蜕变，结尾自然要表达谢意。故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The Whites moved to a new neighbourhood, but Mrs White’s son, Bob, wasn’t happy, ___11___ he had no friends here. “Don’t worry ___12___ it!” said Mrs White. “You ___13___ (have) new friends here in the future.” One Friday morning, Mrs White ___14___ (need) eggs to make bread. She came to her neighbour Mrs Miller’s home to borrow eggs. ___15___ (lucky), Mrs Miller had enough eggs. She ___16___ (give) Mrs White four eggs. In the afternoon, Mrs White and Bob came a ___17___ (two) time. Mrs White said, “Here is some bread for you! We made it by ___18___ (we).” “Oh, thanks,” said Mrs Miller. “Come and meet my son, Jack. He ___19___ (watch) a football match in his room.” Bob went to Jack’s room and had the bread and some ____20____ (drink) with him. They had an ____21____ (enjoy) afternoon. Bob said, “I’m happy my home is next to ____22____ (you).” Jack said, “I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs.” Bob laughed “To tell you the ____23____ (true), my mother doesn’t need to borrow eggs. She just ____24____ (want) to make friends with your mother.” Jack said, “That’s ____25____ good way to make friends. We are friends, too.” 【答案】11. because 12. about 13. will have 14. needed 15. Luckily 16. gave 17. second 18. ourselves 19. is watching 20. drinks 21. enjoyable 22. yours 23. truth 24. wants 25. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了怀特一家搬到新社区后，怀特夫人通过借鸡蛋的方式与邻居米勒夫人建立友谊，最终让两个孩子也成为朋友的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：但是怀特夫人的儿子鲍勃不开心，因为他在这里没有朋友。根据“he had no friends here”可知，此处需填入表示原因的连词。故填because。 【12题详解】 句意：“别担心！”怀特夫人说。固定搭配worry about表示“担心”。故填about。 【13题详解】 句意：“你将来在这里会有新朋友的。”根据“in the future”可知，时态为一般将来时，动词用will have。故填will have。 【14题详解】 句意：一个周五的早上，怀特夫人需要鸡蛋做面包。根据“One Friday morning”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式needed。故填needed。 【15题详解】 句意：幸运的是，米勒夫人有足够的鸡蛋。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，Luckily表示“幸运地”。故填Luckily。 【16题详解】 句意：她给了怀特夫人四个鸡蛋。根据上下文，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式gave。故填gave。 【17题详解】 句意：下午，怀特太太和鲍勃第二次来了。此处表示“第二次”，应用序数词second。故填second。 【18题详解】 句意：我们自己做的！by oneself“独自”，反身代词ourselves表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【19题详解】 句意：他在房间里看足球比赛。根据“watch”和上下文可知，时态为现在进行时，主语是he，动词用is watching。故填is watching。 【20题详解】 句意：鲍勃去了杰克的房间，和他一起吃面包喝饮料。some修饰复数名词，名词drink的复数形式drinks表示“饮料”。故填drinks。 【21题详解】 句意：他们度过了一个愉快的下午。空处应用形容词enjoyable修饰名词afternoon。故填enjoyable。 【22题详解】 句意：“我很高兴我家在你家旁边。”此处需要用名词性物主代词yours，相当于“your home”。故填yours。 【23题详解】 句意：说实话，我妈妈不需要借鸡蛋。定冠词the后跟名词，truth表示“真相”，符合语境。故填truth。 【24题详解】 句意：她只是想和你妈妈交朋友。根据上下文，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填wants。 【25题详解】 句意：那是交朋友的好方法。固定搭配“a good way”表示“一个好方法”。故填a。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enjoy your trip in Hangzhou! Popular Activities Hike (徒步) in Tianmu Mountain in Lin’an. Watch wonderful stones in Tonglu. Learn history in Liangzhu Museum. Boat in Qiandao Lake. Special Food and Drink Have Dongpo Pork. Eat West Lake Fish. Drink Longjing Tea. 26. When does the highest (最高) temperature come in Hangzhou? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. D. In August. 27. Which is a popular activity in Hangzhou according to (根据) the text? A. Swim in Qiandao Lake. B. Taste famous meat and tea. C. Learn to make special food. D. Pick stones in Tianmu Mountain. 28. What’s the text? A. A poster. B. An interview. C. A report. D. A letter. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州的热门活动和特色饮食，为人们的杭州之行提供参考。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，杭州最高气温出现的月份是七月。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special Food and Drink Have Dongpo Pork. Eat West Lake Fish. Drink Longjing Tea.”可知，品尝著名的肉（东坡肉）和茶（龙井茶）是杭州的特色饮食相关活动，属于受欢迎的内容。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了杭州的热门活动和特色饮食，目的是吸引人们去杭州旅行，符合海报的特征。故选A。 B It’s 1:00 p.m. Patty’s family are having lunch. There is rice, fish and some vegetables like cabbage and eggplants on the table. But Patty doesn’t like vegetables. She doesn’t want to eat the meal and puts her bowl away. “Patty” her father says. “Where are my hamburgers?” Patty asks. “How about some fried chicken, then?” “Patty!” Dad calls her name again. He thinks the lunch is nice. Patty puts some cabbage into her mouth and quickly spits (吐) it back into the bowl. “Patty! Room! Now!” Dad says. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Patty runs to her room and cries, but then she stops. Usually, her parents will get her some food she likes if she doesn’t eat the vegetables. So she waits. At about 6:00 p.m., Mum tries to make Patty eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9:00 p.m., Patty is very hungry. Her parents still don’t give her anything special. That is a surprise for her. At 10:00 p.m., Patty goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad, either. Patty learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 29. How is Patty’s father according to the underlined sentence? A. He’s calm. B. He’s unhappy. C. He’s excited. D. He’s surprised. 30. What does Mum do when Patty is in her room? A. She says sorry to Patty. B. She gets fried chicken for Patty. C. She asks Patty not to cry. D. She asks Patty to eat vegetables. 31. What will Patty do in the future? A. She will eat healthy food. B. She will give up all bad habits. C. She will have dinner on time. D. She will get along well with parents. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Patty不喜欢吃蔬菜，经过一番与父母的较量后，她最终意识到健康饮食的重要性，学会了吃蔬菜。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She doesn’t want to eat the meal and puts her bowl away.”和“Dad calls her name again.”可知，Patty不想吃这顿饭，把碗放在一边。父亲重复叫她的名字，表明他正在表达不满。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum tries to make Patty eat some vegetables”可知，妈妈试图让她吃蔬菜。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Patty learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life.”可知，Patty学会吃健康食物并过健康生活。故选A。 C Are you interested in traditional Chinese arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? Come and join our clubs this weekend. Sky Lantern Club We make sky lanterns with bamboo and paper. In old times, people used sky lanterns to ask for help when they were in trouble. Today, we use them to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday, 8:30 a.m.～10:30 a.m. Place: Room 501, Building 2 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Paper-cuts usually have pictures about flowers, animals and so on. People put them on windows, walls and doors, and hope they can bring happiness and good luck. Time: Saturday, 9:30 a.m.～11:30 a.m. Place: Room 502, Building 3 Chinese Knot (结) Club We usually use red and yellow ropes (绳) to make Chinese knots. They usually mean good wishes for happiness, love and peace. Time: Sunday, 2:30 p.m.～5:30 p.m. Place: Room 603, Building 3 32. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By sharing an experience. D. By giving examples. 33. What do people use to make sky lanterns? A. Bamboo and paper. B. Rope and wood. C. Bamboo and rope. D. Paper and wood. 34. Where will you go if you want to learn how to make Chinese knots? A. To Room 501, Building 2. B. To Room 603, Building 3. C. To Room 306, Building 2. D. To Room 502, Building 3. 35. What do these traditional Chinese arts have in common (共同)? A. They are all about pictures. B. They are all red and yellow. C. They are all used to ask for help. D. They are all for good wishes. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三个关于中国传统艺术的俱乐部，包括制作材料、意义、活动时间和地点等信息，以吸引人们加入。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Are you interested in traditional Chinese arts? Do you want to learn how to make them?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开头。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Sky Lantern Club”部分“We make sky lanterns with bamboo and paper.”可知，人们用竹子和纸制作孔明灯。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Chinese Knot (结) Club”部分“Place: Room 603, Building 3”可知，如果想学习制作中国结，要去3号楼603室。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sky Lantern Club”部分“Today, we use them to show happiness and good wishes.”、“Paper Cutting Club”部分“People put them on windows, walls and doors, and hope they can bring happiness and good luck.”以及“Chinese Knot (结) Club”部分“They usually mean good wishes for happiness, love and peace.”可知，这些中国传统艺术的共同之处是都用于表达美好的祝愿。故选D。 D These days, many foreign people really love to travel to China. Because of this “China Travel fever”, more and more foreign Internet stars are coming to visit China. One of them is an American man. His name is Darren (IShow Speed). He becomes very famous because he is travelling in China right now. This 20-year-old man’s trip gets a lot of attention (关注) from all over the world. Darren’s China trip begins in Shanghai. Here, he streams live (直播) for more than 6 hours. He is really surprised at the tall buildings and busy streets in the city. In his next stop to Beijing, Darren also feels very excited. He visits places of interest like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, showing China’s rich culture. As for Darren’s videos about China trip, they mean a lot to many foreign people. For example, one of the Americans says, “I didn’t know China is so strong before I watched Darren’s videos. They looked so exciting. From the Internet stars’ shows about China, we know China is always much better than we think.” Now many foreign people know more about China through the videos. They’re looking forward to travelling around China one day. Then they can see a great country growing stronger. 36. What is the meaning of “China Travel fever” in Paragraph 1? A. It’s easy to travel to China. B. It’s cheap to travel to China. C. It’s popular to travel to China. D. It’s difficult to travel to China. 37. What makes Darren so famous all over the world? A. His acts in China. B. His travel in China. C. His love for China. D. His words about China. 38. Why is Darren surprised when he visits Shanghai? A. Because of its large area. B. Because of its rich culture. C. Because of its places of interest. D. Because of its tall buildings and busy streets. 39. How are Darren’s videos for many foreign people? A. They’re usual for them. B. They’re boring for them. C. They’re funny for them. D. They’re meaningful for them. 40. What do many foreign people hope? A. To travel around China. B. To make China stronger. C. To be popular in China. D. To watch more videos about the stars. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国网络明星Darren (IShow Speed）在中国旅行的经历，他通过直播和视频向世界展示中国的文化和现代化，吸引了更多外国人了解和向往中国。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“many foreign people really love to travel to China”和“more and more foreign Internet stars are coming to visit China”可知，许多外国人热爱来中国旅游。fever 在这里表示“热潮”或“狂热”，强调“流行性”，因此“China Travel fever”意为“来中国旅游很流行”。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He becomes very famous because he is travelling in China right now.”可知，Darren 的出名直接源于他在中国的旅行活动。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is really surprised at the tall buildings and busy streets in the city.”可知，他对城市的高楼和繁忙街道感到惊讶。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Darren’s videos about China trip, they mean a lot to many foreign people.”可知，Darren关于中国之行的视频，对很多外国人来说意义重大。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They’re looking forward to travelling around China one day.”可知，外国人的希望是亲自来中国旅游。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Everyone needs friends. Good friends offer us care and happiness. Sometimes, keeping a good friendship can be hard. Here are some ways to become better friends. Make time to talk with each other. I think sharing with each other is the most important for a friendship. You can share your life, talk about your hobbies, even secrets with your friend. Listen when your friend is talking. When you are talking about something, listen to your friend’s ideas carefully. When he finishes talking, you can start yours. Remember that a good friend is also a good listener. Give small gifts to your friend. Give your friend a small gift when his birthday comes. You can buy a gift or make one with your own hands. You don’t need to spend much money. It just shows your care and love. Help each other. If your friend is having a hard time, just talk about his problems and do your best to help him out. Let your friend know that you’re there for him. 41. What do good friends offer us? _________________________________________ 42. What does the writer think is the most important for a friendship? _________________________________________ 43. How can we prepare a gift for our friend’s birthday? _________________________________________ 44. What can we do if our friend is having a hard time? _________________________________________ 45. What would you do to be a good friend? (结合短文内容从两方面作答) _________________________________________ 【答案】41. Care and happiness. 42. Sharing with each other. 43. We can buy a gift or make one with our own hands. 44. Talk about his problems and do our best to help him out. 45. ①Make time to talk with friends and share things. ②Listen carefully when friends are talking. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了每个人都需要朋友，以及成为更好朋友的几种方法，包括抽时间交流、认真倾听、送小礼物和互相帮助等。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“Good friends offer us care and happiness.”可知，好朋友给我们提供关心和快乐。故填Care and happiness. 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“I think sharing with each other is the most important for a friendship.”可知，作者认为彼此分享对友谊最重要。故填Sharing with each other. 【43题详解】 根据文章第4段“Give your friend a small gift when his birthday comes. You can buy a gift or make one with your own hands.”可知，我们可以买一个礼物或亲手做一个来为朋友的生日准备礼物。故填We can buy a gift or make one with our own hands. 【44题详解】 根据文章第5段“If your friend is having a hard time, just talk about his problems and do your best to help him out.”可知，如果朋友遇到困难，我们可以和他谈论他的问题并尽力帮助他。故填Talk about his problems and do our best to help him out. 【45题详解】 根据文章内容，成为好朋友的方法包括抽时间交流、认真倾听、送小礼物和互相帮助等，因此要成为一位好朋友，可以抽时间和朋友交谈与分享，以及在朋友说话时认真倾听。故填①Make time to talk with friends and share things. ②Listen carefully when friends are talking. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hi, Lisa. Do you think you have a healthy lifestyle (生活方式)? Lisa: Well, I try to. ______46______ Tom: I think I do. I exercise every day. I like running and playing basketball. Lisa: Sounds good. Exercise is really important for health. Tom: ______47______ And it can also make me happy. Lisa: ______48______ Tom: For about 30 minutes. And I don’t feel too tired after running. Lisa: Oh, that’s enough. ______49______ Tom: Yes, I do. I eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables. Lisa: You’re great. What else do you do? Tom: ______50______ Sleep is important for health, too. 【答案】46. What about you?/How about you? 47. Yes, it can keep us healthy./I agree with you. 48. How long do you exercise every day? 49. Do you eat healthy food?/Do you eat fruits and vegetables? 50. I go to bed early and get up early./I sleep for about 8 hours every night. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了汤姆和丽莎围绕健康的生活方式展开交流，谈论了锻炼、饮食和睡眠等方面的内容。 【46题详解】 根据“Do you think you have a healthy lifestyle (生活方式)?”以及丽莎的回答“Well, I try to.”结合汤姆接下来的回应“I think I do.”可知，此处是丽莎在回答汤姆的问题后，反问汤姆是否有健康的生活方式。故填What about you?/How about you? 【47题详解】 根据“Exercise is really important for health.”以及汤姆后面的补充“And it can also make me happy.”可知，此处是汤姆同意丽莎关于锻炼重要性的看法。故填Yes, it can keep us healthy./I agree with you. 【48题详解】 根据“For about 30 minutes.”可知，此处是丽莎询问汤姆每天锻炼多长时间。故填How long do you exercise every day? 【49题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. I eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables.”可知，此处是丽莎询问汤姆是否吃水果和蔬菜或者健康的食物。故填Do you eat healthy food?/Do you eat fruits and vegetables? 【50题详解】 根据What else do you do?以及“Sleep is important for health, too.”可知，此处汤姆说的应是自己的健康睡眠方式，可以说“每天早睡早起”或“每晚睡八个小时”。故填I go to bed early and get up early./I sleep for about 8 hours every night. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. ”采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。”当前，田园生活备受人们的青睐。在那里，我们可以亲近自然，感受内心的宁静，体会劳动的快乐。假如上周六你父母带你去了乡下的奶奶家，请你根据以下图表提示写一篇英语日记，记录你当天的经历。 注意： （1）日记须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）日记中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数70个左右（日记的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 21st June Last Saturday _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 21st June Last Saturday It was sunny. My parents and I went to my grandma’s home in the countryside by car. In the morning, I helped grandma feed the chickens and water the vegetables. In the afternoon, I picked apples with my grandpa. The apples were big and sweet. In the evening, we had dinner together. I felt tired but happy. It was great to get close to nature and experience farm work. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要描述周六活动； 第二步，具体描述周六的活动； 第三步，描述自己感受。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ②get close to接近 [高分句型] It was great to get close to nature and experience farm work. (it作形式主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第二学期学业水平测试 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, please. B. I’m coming. C. Best wishes. 2. A. Wood. B. By workers. C. For writing. 3. A. It’s narrow. B. Under the river. C. No, there isn’t. 4. A. OK, I will. B. Too bad. C. Go ahead. 5. A. He’s 14. B. He’s polite. C. He’s awake. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What will they make with silk? A. B. C. 7. What does Helen ask the boy to do? A. B. C. 8 Where does Mary like dancing? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In the square. 9. What’s next to the railway station? A. A university. B. A supermarket. C. A restaurant. 10. What animals are they talking about? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 11. What’s the girl’s advice on saving the animals? A. Plant more trees. B. Protect the water. C. Ask people not to kill them. 12. What homework is Lisa doing? A. History homework. B. English homework. C. Geography homework. 13. How long will Lisa need to do the homework? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 14. What will they do after Lisa finishes the homework? A. Find the bag. B. Play tennis. C. Find the toys. 15. What does the boy like doing every day? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing soccer. 16. How often does the boy have fast food? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Usually. 17. What food does the girl like? A. Fruit. B. Beef. C. Hamburgers. 18. Who may not be healthy? A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The girl’s brother. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When do the students come to the club? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. 20. Who are having badminton class? A. 11 boys. B. 12 girls. C. 13 boys and girls. 21. What is Mrs Li teaching? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Swimming. 22. How old is Lucy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 23. What does Lucy plan to do this summer holiday? A. To go on trips. B. To study hard. C. To lose weight. 24. What does Lucy like best? A. Drawing. B. Playing games. C. Watching films. 25. What subject is Lucy good at? A. Maths. B. History. C. Chinese. 第四节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听短文填空 A Study Trip In the village: see the large 26 and learn farming have some 27 for lunch feed the animals On the farm: watch stars in the 28 sky 29 our body and mind After the trip: write a 30 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Rosie. I’m in Grade 7. Mrs Lee is my ____1____ teacher. My favourite class is her Chinese class. One day, she ____2____ us to write a story. She read one ____3____ to us first. Then she explained (讲解) it and asked us to write a story like that. When I wrote mine, I made some mistakes (错误). With Mrs Lee’s help, I ____4____ the knowledge (知识) and learned more. Mrs Lee is a very ____5____ teacher. She always has great ways to help us learn better. Sometimes she plays some games with us to help us ____6____ the Chinese characters (汉字). So her classes are ____7____ and we all like them. And we don’t forget the characters easily because of the games. I’m not a smart student. But Mrs Lee ____8____ helps me and says, “Don’t worry! You can make it!” Her love makes me ____9____ and get good grades at last. I decide to find a chance and say ____10____ to her. I will love her all the time. 1. A. music B. English C. Chinese D. geography 2. A. taught B. interviewed C. invited D. agreed 3. A. note B. story C. poem D. report 4. A. shared B. threw C. lost D. understood 5. A. wise B. lonely C. polite D. cute 6. A. choose B. remember C. post D. change 7. A. awful B. lively C. boring D. hard 8 A. often B. seldom C. never D. later 9. A. calm down B. have fun C. work hard D. wake up 10. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. thanks 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The Whites moved to a new neighbourhood, but Mrs White’s son, Bob, wasn’t happy, ___11___ he had no friends here. “Don’t worry ___12___ it!” said Mrs White. “You ___13___ (have) new friends here in the future.” One Friday morning, Mrs White ___14___ (need) eggs to make bread. She came to her neighbour Mrs Miller’s home to borrow eggs. ___15___ (lucky), Mrs Miller had enough eggs. She ___16___ (give) Mrs White four eggs. In the afternoon, Mrs White and Bob came a ___17___ (two) time. Mrs White said, “Here is some bread for you! We made it by ___18___ (we).” “Oh, thanks,” said Mrs Miller. “Come and meet my son, Jack. He ___19___ (watch) a football match in his room.” Bob went to Jack’s room and had the bread and some ____20____ (drink) with him. They had an ____21____ (enjoy) afternoon. Bob said, “I’m happy my home is next to ____22____ (you).” Jack said, “I must thank your mother for coming to borrow eggs.” Bob laughed, “To tell you the ____23____ (true), my mother doesn’t need to borrow eggs. She just ____24____ (want) to make friends with your mother.” Jack said, “That’s ____25____ good way to make friends. We are friends, too.” 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enjoy your trip in Hangzhou! Popular Activities Hike (徒步) in Tianmu Mountain in Lin’an. Watch wonderful stones in Tonglu. Learn history in Liangzhu Museum. Boat in Qiandao Lake. Special Food and Drink Have Dongpo Pork. Eat West Lake Fish. Drink Longjing Tea. 26. When does the highest (最高) temperature come in Hangzhou? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. D. In August. 27. Which is a popular activity in Hangzhou according to (根据) the text? A. Swim in Qiandao Lake. B. Taste famous meat and tea. C. Learn to make special food. D. Pick stones in Tianmu Mountain. 28. What’s the text? A. A poster. B. An interview. C. A report. D. A letter. B It’s 1:00 p.m. Patty’s family are having lunch. There is rice, fish and some vegetables like cabbage and eggplants on the table. But Patty doesn’t like vegetables. She doesn’t want to eat the meal and puts her bowl away. “Patty” her father says. “Where are my hamburgers?” Patty asks. “How about some fried chicken, then?” “Patty!” Dad calls her name again. He thinks the lunch is nice. Patty puts some cabbage into her mouth and quickly spits (吐) it back into the bowl. “Patty! Room! Now!” Dad says. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Patty runs to her room and cries, but then she stops. Usually, her parents will get her some food she likes if she doesn’t eat the vegetables. So she waits. At about 6:00 p.m., Mum tries to make Patty eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9:00 p.m., Patty is very hungry. Her parents still don’t give her anything special. That is a surprise for her. At 10:00 p.m., Patty goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad, either. Patty learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 29. How is Patty’s father according to the underlined sentence? A. He’s calm. B. He’s unhappy. C. He’s excited. D. He’s surprised. 30. What does Mum do when Patty is in her room? A. She says sorry to Patty. B. She gets fried chicken for Patty. C. She asks Patty not to cry. D. She asks Patty to eat vegetables. 31. What will Patty do in the future? A. She will eat healthy food. B. She will give up all bad habits. C. She will have dinner on time. D. She will get along well with parents. C Are you interested in traditional Chinese arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? Come and join our clubs this weekend. Sky Lantern Club We make sky lanterns with bamboo and paper. In old times, people used sky lanterns to ask for help when they were in trouble. Today, we use them to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday, 8:30 a.m.～10:30 a.m. Place: Room 501, Building 2 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Paper-cuts usually have pictures about flowers, animals and so on. People put them on windows, walls and doors, and hope they can bring happiness and good luck. Time: Saturday, 9:30 a.m.～11:30 a.m. Place: Room 502, Building 3 Chinese Knot (结) Club We usually use red and yellow ropes (绳) to make Chinese knots. They usually mean good wishes for happiness, love and peace. Time: Sunday, 2:30 p.m.～5:30 p.m. Place: Room 603, Building 3 32. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By sharing an experience. D. By giving examples. 33. What do people use to make sky lanterns? A Bamboo and paper. B. Rope and wood. C. Bamboo and rope. D. Paper and wood. 34. Where will you go if you want to learn how to make Chinese knots? A. To Room 501, Building 2. B. To Room 603, Building 3. C. To Room 306, Building 2. D. To Room 502, Building 3. 35. What do these traditional Chinese arts have in common (共同)? A. They are all about pictures. B. They are all red and yellow. C. They are all used to ask for help. D. They are all for good wishes. D These days, many foreign people really love to travel to China. Because of this “China Travel fever”, more and more foreign Internet stars are coming to visit China. One of them is an American man. His name is Darren (IShow Speed). He becomes very famous because he is travelling in China right now. This 20-year-old man’s trip gets a lot of attention (关注) from all over the world. Darren’s China trip begins in Shanghai. Here, he streams live (直播) for more than 6 hours. He is really surprised at the tall buildings and busy streets in the city. In his next stop to Beijing, Darren also feels very excited. He visits places of interest like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, showing China’s rich culture. As for Darren’s videos about China trip they mean a lot to many foreign people. For example, one of the Americans says, “I didn’t know China is so strong before I watched Darren’s videos. They looked so exciting. From the Internet stars’ shows about China, we know China is always much better than we think.” Now many foreign people know more about China through the videos. They’re looking forward to travelling around China one day. Then they can see a great country growing stronger. 36. What is the meaning of “China Travel fever” in Paragraph 1? A. It’s easy to travel to China. B. It’s cheap to travel to China. C. It’s popular to travel to China. D. It’s difficult to travel to China. 37. What makes Darren so famous all over the world? A. His acts in China. B. His travel in China. C. His love for China. D. His words about China. 38. Why is Darren surprised when he visits Shanghai? A. Because of its large area. B. Because of its rich culture. C. Because of its places of interest. D. Because of its tall buildings and busy streets. 39. How are Darren’s videos for many foreign people? A. They’re usual for them. B. They’re boring for them. C. They’re funny for them. D. They’re meaningful for them. 40. What do many foreign people hope? A. To travel around China. B. To make China stronger. C. To be popular in China. D. To watch more videos about the stars. 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Everyone needs friends. Good friends offer us care and happiness. Sometimes, keeping a good friendship can be hard. Here are some ways to become better friends. Make time to talk with each other. I think sharing with each other is the most important for a friendship. You can share your life, talk about your hobbies, even secrets with your friend. Listen when your friend is talking. When you are talking about something, listen to your friend’s ideas carefully. When he finishes talking, you can start yours. Remember that a good friend is also a good listener. Give small gifts to your friend. Give your friend a small gift when his birthday comes. You can buy a gift or make one with your own hands. You don’t need to spend much money. It just shows your care and love. Help each other. If your friend is having a hard time, just talk about his problems and do your best to help him out. Let your friend know that you’re there for him. 41. What do good friends offer us? _________________________________________ 42. What does the writer think is the most important for a friendship? _________________________________________ 43. How can we prepare a gift for our friend’s birthday? _________________________________________ 44. What can we do if our friend is having a hard time? _________________________________________ 45. What would you do to be a good friend? (结合短文内容从两方面作答) _________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hi, Lisa. Do you think you have a healthy lifestyle (生活方式)? Lisa: Well, I try to. ______46______ Tom: I think I do. I exercise every day. I like running and playing basketball. Lisa: Sounds good. Exercise is really important for health. Tom: ______47______ And it can also make me happy. Lisa: ______48______ Tom: For about 30 minutes. And I don’t feel too tired after running. Lisa: Oh, that’s enough. ______49______ Tom: Yes, I do. I eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables. Lisa: You’re great. What else do you do? Tom: ______50______ Sleep is important for health, too. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. ”采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。”当前，田园生活备受人们的青睐。在那里，我们可以亲近自然，感受内心的宁静，体会劳动的快乐。假如上周六你父母带你去了乡下的奶奶家，请你根据以下图表提示写一篇英语日记，记录你当天的经历。 注意： （1）日记须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）日记中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数70个左右（日记的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 21st June Last Saturday _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$