内容正文:
2026-2027学年人教精通版Unit 3 Workplaces一学一练预习专项
考试时长:40分钟 满分:100分
姓名:________ 得分:________
第一部分 词汇学练(共40分)
(一)学词汇(单元核心词汇梳理)
单词
音标
词性
中文翻译
单词拓展
workplace
/ˈwɜːkpleɪs/
n.
工作场所
复数:workplaces;短语:a busy workplace 一个忙碌的工作场所
hospital
/ˈhɒspɪtl/
n.
医院
短语:work in a hospital 在医院工作
school
/skuːl/
n.
学校
短语:teach in a school 在学校任教
factory
/ˈfæktri/
n.
工厂
复数:factories;短语:work in a factory 在工厂工作
farm
/fɑːm/
n.
农场
短语:work on a farm 在农场工作
office
/ˈɒfɪs/
n.
办公室
短语:work in an office 在办公室工作
shop
/ʃɒp/
n.
商店
短语:work in a shop 在商店工作
restaurant
/ˈrestərɒnt/
n.
餐馆
短语:work in a restaurant 在餐馆工作
airport
/ˈeəpɔːt/
n.
机场
短语:work at an airport 在机场工作
police station
/pəˈliːs ˈsteɪʃn/
n.
警察局
短语:work at a police station 在警察局工作
clinic
/ˈklɪnɪk/
n.
诊所
短语:work in a clinic 在诊所工作
library
/ˈlaɪbrəri/
n.
图书馆
短语:work in a library 在图书馆工作
(二)练词汇(40分)
1. 英汉互译(每题2分,共20分)
(1)工作场所 ______
(2)医院 ______
(3)学校 ______
(4)工厂 ______
(5)农场 ______
(6)office ______
(7)shop ______
(8)restaurant ______
(9)airport ______
(10)police station ______
2. 选词填空(每题2分,共20分)
( )1. My mother works in a ______. She is a doctor.
A. hospital B. school C. factory
( )2. His father works on a ______. He is a farmer.
A. farm B. office C. shop
( )3. The teacher works in a ______.
A. school B. restaurant C. airport
( )4. My uncle works in a ______. He makes cars.
A. factory B. clinic C. library
( )5. She works in an ______. She types letters.
A. office B. shop C. police station
( )6. The pilot works at an ______.
A. airport B. restaurant C. farm
( )7. My aunt works in a ______. She sells clothes.
A. shop B. hospital C. school
( )8. The cook works in a ______.
A. restaurant B. factory C. office
( )9. The police officer works at a ______.
A. police station B. library C. clinic
( )10. The librarian works in a ______.
A. library B. shop C. airport
第二部分 句子练习(共30分)
(一)学句子(单元核心短语与句型梳理)
英文内容
中文翻译
Where does... work?
……在哪里工作?
He/She works in/on/at...
他/她在……工作。
What kind of workplace is it?
这是什么样的工作场所?
It's a...
它是一个……
Do you want to work in...?
你想在……工作吗?
Yes, I do./No, I don't.
是的,我想。/不,我不想。
(二)练句子(30分)
1. 英汉互译(每题1分,共10分)
(1)你爸爸在哪里工作?____________________
(2)他在一家工厂工作。____________________
(3)这是什么样的工作场所?____________________
(4)它是一个医院。____________________
(5)你想在学校工作吗?____________________
(6)Where does your mother work?____________________
(7)She works in a shop.____________________
(8)What kind of workplace is it?____________________
(9)It's a restaurant.____________________
(10)Do you want to work in an office?____________________
2. 情景选择(每题2分,共10分)
( )1. 你想知道对方的爸爸在哪里工作,应该说:
A. Where does your father work? B. Where is your father work? C. What does your father work?
( )2. 你想表达自己想在农场工作,应该说:
A. I want to work on a farm. B. I want to work in a farm. C. I want work on a farm.
( )3. 你想知道这是什么样的工作场所,应该说:
A. What kind of workplace is it? B. What is this workplace? C. What workplace is it?
( )4. 你想告诉别人你的妈妈在餐馆工作,应该说:
A. My mother works in a restaurant. B. My mother work in a restaurant. C. My mother works on a restaurant.
( )5. 对方问你“Do you want to work in a hospital?”,你想回答不想,应该说:
A. No, I don't. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I'm not.
3. 连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
(1)where, does, your, father, work (?)
(2)he, works, in, a, factory (.)
(3)what, kind, of, workplace, is, it (?)
(4)it's, a, hospital (.)
(5)do, you, want, to, work, in, a, school (?)
第三部分 语法学练(共30分)
(一)学语法(单元重难点梳理)
1. 一般现在时的特殊疑问句:询问工作地点用“Where does + 第三人称单数主语 + work?”,答语用“He/She works in/on/at + 地点名词”(注意不同工作场所搭配的介词:in用于医院、学校等;on用于农场;at用于机场、警察局等)。
2. 一般现在时的一般疑问句:“Do you want to work in...?”,肯定回答“Yes, I do.”,否定回答“No, I don't.”。
3. 介词搭配:不同工作场所前的介词(in/on/at)的固定用法。
4. 名词单复数:workplace的复数是workplaces,factory的复数是factories等。
(二)练语法(30分)
1. 单项选择(每题1.5分,共15分)
( )1. Where ______ your mother work?
A. do B. does C. is
( )2. She works ______ a hospital.
A. in B. on C. at
( )3. My father works ______ a farm.
A. in B. on C. at
( )4. The pilot works ______ an airport.
A. in B. on C. at
( )5. Do you want ______ work in a school?
A. to B. / C. in
( )6. What kind of workplace ______ it?
A. is B. are C. do
( )7. It's ______ office.
A. a B. an C. /
( )8. He works ______ a factory.
A. in B. on C. at
( )9. Do you want to work in a restaurant? —______, I don't.
A. Yes B. No C. Not
( )10. The police officer works ______ a police station.
A. in B. on C. at
2. 句型转换(每题2分,共10分)
(1)My father works in a factory.(对划线部分提问)
(2)She works on a farm.(改为一般疑问句)
(3)It's a hospital.(对划线部分提问)
(4)Do you want to work in an office?(作肯定回答)
(5)He works at an airport.(改为否定句)
3. 短文选词填空(每题1分,共5分)
从方框中选择合适的单词补全短文,将其字母序号填在横线上。
A. works B. in C. want D. is E. on
Hello, everyone! My mother 1. ______ in a school. My father works 2. ______ a factory. My uncle works 3. ______ a farm. I 4. ______ to work in a library. It 5. ______ a quiet workplace.
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
参考答案
第一部分 词汇学练
1. 英汉互译:(1)workplace (2)hospital (3)school (4)factory (5)farm (6)办公室 (7)商店 (8)餐馆 (9)机场 (10)警察局
2. 选词填空:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
第二部分 句子练习
1. 英汉互译:(1)Where does your father work? (2)He works in a factory. (3)What kind of workplace is it? (4)It's a hospital. (5)Do you want to work in a school? (6)你妈妈在哪里工作? (7)她在一家商店工作。 (8)这是什么样的工作场所? (9)它是一个餐馆。 (10)你想在办公室工作吗?
2. 情景选择:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
3. 连词成句:(1)Where does your father work? (2)He works in a factory. (3)What kind of workplace is it? (4)It's a hospital. (5)Do you want to work in a school?
第三部分 语法学练
1. 单项选择:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
2. 句型转换:(1)Where does your father work? (2)Does she work on a farm? (3)What kind of workplace is it? (4)Yes, I do. (5)He doesn't work at an airport.
3. 短文选词填空:1.A 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.D
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