Unit 1 熟词生义&高频考点训练-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材）

熟词生义 从所给的选项中，选出单词在句子中的汉语 4.narrow 意思 A.(adi.)狭窄的 1.support B.(adj.)勉强的；刚刚好的 A(u)支持 B(.)支持 C.(v.)变窄；使窄小 :C.(v.)帮助；援助D.(v.)赡养；扶养 (1)Voters approved the plan by a narrow (1)Mark has two children to support from majority. his first marriage. (2)Even a small car cannot pass this narrow street. (2)These measures are strongly supported (3)The wide track narrows before crossing by environmental groups. another stream. (3)Only a few people spoke in support of 5.lead the proposal. A.（u.)带领；引领 B.(v.)导致；造成 (4)The company will support customers in C.(n.)领先地位 D.(n.)主角 Europe. (1)The actress playing the lead in the film 2.track gave us a wonderful performance. A.(.)小路；轨道 B.(n.)足迹；踪迹 (2)A small misunderstanding finally led to C.(v.)跟踪；追踪 an argument between them. (1)After the heavy rain,the dirt track (3)After scoring two quick goals,our team became too muddy to drive on. took the lead in the match. (2)We followed the bear's track in the (4)The tour guide led us through the snow. ancient building and explained its (3)The photographer wanted to track the history. life of a wolf. 6.flat 3.capital(n.) A.(n.)公寓 A首都 B.资本 B.(adj.)平的；平坦的 C.大写字母 C.(adu.)水平地 (1)Please write your name and address in (1)They're renting a furnished flat on the third floor. capitals. (2)They pressed themselves flat against the (2)Companies are having difficulty in tunnel wall. raising capital. (3)The road stretched ahead across the flat (3)The delegation will visit the capitals of landscape. three European countries next week. 上册Unit1 高频考点训练 考点一 辨析shortage与lack 2.Known the capital city of Hubei 只作名词，仅适用于具体的物资、资 Province,Wuhan has the first Yangtze River 源、人力等匮乏，强调“供不应求” shortage Bridge which can be used as both the 作名词时，意为“缺少；缺乏”。强调 highway and the railway. 辨析 事物本身缺少，数量不足，侧重“本 身不具备” 3.As is known all,the 19th Asian 还可作动词，意为“缺少；缺乏”，后 Games was held in Hangzhou. ack 直接接名词，无被动形式 考点四辨析used to do,be used to do与be/ 1.Plants can't grow well for of get used to doing sunlight. “过去常常做某事”，o为不定 式，后跟动词原形 2.The city is facing a of used to do affordable housing. “被用来做”，是被动语态 辨析 be used to do 3.The man confidence,so he failed “习惯于做.”，o为介 词，后跟名词或动名词 to get the job. be/get used to doing 考点二辨析take place与happen 1.He live in a small house,but 通常指预先计划或预料之中的 now he lives in a bright flat. 事情的“发生”，无被动语态 take place 2.The knife cut the bread. 通常指具体事件的“发生”，尤其 3.She working late at night. 辨析 指偶然的、未能预见的事情的“发 考点五 lead的用法 生”，是不及物动词，无被动语态 happen 意为“带领；引领”。lead sb to do sth'“促使某人做某事” 1.The serious bus traffic accident 意为“过（某种生活）”。lead in2018. a.life“过着.…的生活”，中 2.We all hope that the World Cup will 作动词 间接形容词 意为“导致”。常用搭配为：lead in our country in the near lead的 o“导致”，后接名词或动名词 future. 用法 意为“领先地位”。take the 考点三辨析be known for,be known as与be lead“带头” 作名词 意为“主角” known to “因…闻名”，后接闻名的原 1.He leads a peace)life in the 因，相当于be famous for village. be known for “作为…而出名”，后接表示 2.His words lead me change) 辨析 身份、职位等的名词 be known as my mind. “为…所知”，后接表示人 3.Eating too much may lead to 的词 be known to (get)fat. 1.Changsha is known stinky tofu and 4.The company took the (lead)in it interests more and more tourists. developing new energy cars. 8 九年级英语RJ版2.I am able to share my daily life with ease. 3.The street used to be narrow and dirty,but now it has become wide and clean. 4.I have become more confident in expressing my opinions in class. D写作任务 1.People lived a hard life. 2.Nowadays,great changes have taken place in my hometown. 3.I'm very happy with the changes in my hometown. 写作练兵 Changes in my life Now that I am in middle school,I can see many changes in my life In the past,my life was simple.After school,I played with my friends in the park.Now,there are many kinds of activities.I join lots of clubs.I used to look up new words by using a dictionary.But now,I can learn new things on the Internet.There are also some changes in my study.I used to get poor grades in English and wanted to give up.With the support of my English teacher,I find it interesting to learn English and study well.I used to listen to stories from my grandma before going to bed.Now I listen to them by using my phone.But I still miss my grandma's stories. These changes greatly improve my life.And I believe there will be more changes in the future. 熟词生义 1.DABC 2.ABC 3.CBA 4.BAC 5.DBCA 6.ACB 高频考点训练 考点一 1.lack 2.shortage 3.lacked 考点二 1.happened 2.take place 考点三 1.for 2.as 3.to 考点四 1.used to 2.is used to 3.gets used to 考点五 1.peaceful 2.to change 3.getting 4.lead 语篇融合训练 1.C【解析】根据“my grandparents'life with our life today”以及第二段内容可知，此处是指把祖父母的 生活与我们的作比较。compare…with.“把… 与…作比较”，为固定搭配。 2.A【解析】根据后文内容可知，此处是指祖父母的 生活与我们的非常不一样。 3.C【解析】根据“For example,in the past there were more trees,lakes,and fresh air,so people always felt.and comfortable”可知以前人们可能 过着宁静的生活。 4.B【解析】根据“and comfortable'”可知，人们总是 感到放松和舒适。 5.C【解析】根据“there was no problem of traffic'” 可知，路上没有那么多汽车。 6.A【解析】根据“washing machines and vacuum cleaners”可知，这些都是用来做家务的。 7.D【解析】根据后文可知，此处表示也没有。否定 句中表示“也”用either。 8.B【解析】根据“the holidays”可知，此处是指度过 假期。人作主语用spend。 9.C【解析】根据“Life was harder and”可知，此处表 并列，指的是生活更艰难、更无趣。 10.A【解析】根据后文可知，此处是指比起过去，我 们现在更依赖机器。 11.B【解析】根据“The machines help make our life”可知，此处是指机器使我们的生活变得更 容易。 12.B【解析】根据“to communicate with each other” 可知，此处指收到信息。 13.D【解析】前后为因果关系，故用so。 14.A【解析】根据“because of the new…saving lives has now become very easy”可知，此处指因为新技 术，拯救生命现在变得非常容易。 15.B【解析】根据“but I think I am very lucky to live in the.”可知，此处指生活在现在很幸运。 【思维拓展】 16.In the past there were more trees,lakes,and fresh air. 17.More interesting./More convenient..(合理即可) 上册详解详析 (3