Unit 6 Going green 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦环保主题，通过词汇-句型-语用三级递进训练，系统强化单元核心语言知识，提升语言应用与环保意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇互译|40题（基础单词+拓展短语+词形转换）|包含英汉双向翻译、词形变化（分词/复数等）|从核心词汇（energy, save）到主题短语（protect the Earth），构建环保主题词汇网络| |句型练习|20题（介词填空+单选）|考查介词搭配（come from）、动词形式（should+动词原形）|围绕“环保行为”展开句型应用，强化语法规则与主题表达的结合| |语用训练|4题仿写+5题阅读判断|句型转换（仿写环保建议句）、语篇理解（环保短文判断）|从单句表达到语篇理解，提升语言综合运用与环保主题思维|

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Going green 词汇句型专项默写专项 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. energy ____________ 2. coal ____________ 3. oil ____________ 4. wood ____________ 5. save ____________ 6. waste ____________ 7. gate ____________ 8. useful ____________ 9. drive ____________ 10. plastic ____________ 11. 能源 ____________ 12. 煤炭 ____________ 13. 木头 ____________ 14. 节约 ____________ 15. 有害的 ____________ 16. 再利用 ____________ 17. 骑车 ____________ 18. 玻璃 ____________ 19. 用光 ____________ 20. 保护 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. protect the Earth ____________ 2. save energy ____________ 3. use coal and oil ____________ 4. waste water ____________ 5. too much plastic ____________ 6. drive cars ____________ 7. save trees ____________ 8. reuse glass bottles ____________ 9. 节约水资源 ____________ 10. 步行上学 ____________ 11. 开发新能源 ____________ 12. 停止浪费 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. save（现在分词）____________ 2. wood（复数）____________ 3. car（复数）____________ 4. use（形容词有用的）____________ 5. drive（名词司机）____________ 6. plastic（不可数）____________ 7. energy（复数）____________ 8. harm（形容词）____________ 9. cycle（动名词）____________ 10. glass（复数玻璃杯）____________ （四）短语英汉互译 1. Earth ____________ 2. water ____________ 3. tree ____________ 4. bike ____________ 5. harm ____________ 6. 节约能源 ____________ 7. 煤炭和石油 ____________ 8. 塑料袋子 ____________ 9. 砍伐树木 ____________ 10. 重复利用玻璃 ____________ 11. 开车上班 ____________ 12. 节约木材 ____________ 13. go green ____________ 14. waste energy ____________ 15. come from coal ____________ 16. 少用塑料 ____________ 17. 保护森林 ____________ 18. 骑自行车出行 ____________ 19. 节约用水 ____________ 20. 停止乱扔垃圾 ____________ 二、选词填空 选词：save, energy, plastic, wood, reuse 1. We should ________ water every day. 2. Coal and oil give us ________. 3. Don’t use too much ________ bags. 4. People cut down trees to get ________. 5. We can ________ paper boxes many times. 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1. Most of our energy comes ________ coal and oil. 2. We should not waste ________ water. 3. Too much plastic is bad ________ our Earth. 4. We can walk ________ school to save energy. 5. People use wood ________ make tables and chairs. 6. We should stop using so many plastic bags ________ shops. 7. My father goes to work ________ bike every morning. 8. It’s time ________ us to go green. 9. We can reuse glass bottles ________ vases. 10. Don’t drive cars ________ much every day. （二）单项选择 ( ) 1. Coal and oil ______ useful energy. A. are B. is C. am ( ) 2. We shouldn’t ______ plastic bags. A. uses B. use C. using ( ) 3. The energy ______ from underground. A. come B. comes C. coming ( ) 4. We can go to school ______ foot. A. in B. on C. by ( ) 5. People cut ______ many trees for wood. A. down B. up C. off ( ) 6. Too much waste water ______ the river dirty. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 7. I want ______ glass bottles to plant flowers. A. reuse B. to reuse C. reusing ( ) 8. There isn’t ______ oil on the Earth. A. many B. much C. a lot ( ) 9. ______ is bad for the sea animals. A. Plastic B. Tree C. Wood ( ) 10. Let’s ______ energy from now on. A. save B. saves C. saving 四、句型仿写 例：Energy comes from coal and oil. 1. 太多塑料对地球有害。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We should save water and wood. 2. 我们可以骑自行车节约能源。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：We can reuse glass bottles at home. 3. 人们砍伐树木获取木材。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：It’s time to protect our Earth. 4. 我们不要再浪费水资源了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解判断正误 Our Earth needs our help. Coal and oil give us energy, but they will run out one day. Plastic bags are harmful to rivers and seas. We can do many green things. We can walk or ride bikes to school instead of driving cars. We can reuse paper, glass and wood. We should save every drop of water and stop cutting too many trees. Small changes can make our world clean and beautiful. ( ) 1. Coal and oil are sources of energy. ( ) 2. Plastic bags are good for sea animals. ( ) 3. Riding bikes helps save energy. ( ) 4. We should cut down more trees. ( ) 5. We need to save water in daily life. 参考答案 1、 词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.能源 2.煤炭 3.石油 4.木头 5.节约 6.浪费 7.大门 8.有用的 9.驾驶 10.塑料 11.energy 12.coal 13.wood 14.save 15.harmful 16.reuse 17.cycle 18.glass 19.run out 20.protect （二）拓展短语 1.保护地球 2.节约能源 3.使用煤炭和石油 4.废水 5.过多塑料 6.开车 7.节约树木 8.重复利用玻璃瓶 9.save water 10.walk to school 11.new energy 12.stop wasting （三）按要求写单词 1.saving 2.woods 3.cars 4.useful 5.driver 6.plastic 7.energies 8.harmful 9.cycling 10.glasses （四）短语英汉互译 1.地球 2.水 3.树木 4.自行车 5.伤害 6.save energy 7.coal and oil 8.plastic bags 9.cut down trees 10.reuse glass 11.drive to work 12.save wood 13.环保行动，绿色生活 14.浪费能源 15.来自煤炭 16.use less plastic 17.protect forests 18.travel by bike 19.save water 20.stop littering 二、选词填空 1.save 2.energy 3.plastic 4.wood 5.reuse 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1.from 2.too 3.for 4.to 5.to 6.in 7.by 8.for 9.for 10.too （二）单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 四、句型仿写 1.Too much plastic is bad for the Earth. 2.We can ride bikes to save energy. 3.People cut down trees to get wood. 4.We should not waste water any more. 五、阅读判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $