Unit 6 Going green （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心词汇，通过七种题型构建“记忆-理解-应用”递进训练体系，强化词汇掌握与语境运用，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英译汉|20题|单词释义直接考查|基础词汇记忆，建立中英对应| |汉译英|20题|中文释义反向输出|巩固词汇拼写，强化主动表达| |单项选择|20题|语境中词汇辨析|词汇在句子层面的应用理解| |提示补全单词|20题|首字母/汉语提示拼写|词汇拼写与语境匹配能力| |适当形式填空|20题|词形变化（复数/时态等）|词汇语法属性的综合运用| |选词填空|10题|固定短语情境选择|核心词汇的搭配与语境适配| |首字母填空|20题|首字母线索拼写|词汇记忆与语境推理结合|

2026新译林版六年级上册英语单词专项练习 Unit 6 Going green 单词专项练习 一、英译汉（每题1分，共20分） 1. 2. go green _______________ 2. turn off _______________ 3. *tap _______________ 4. light _______________ 5. *both _______________ 6. *side _______________ 7. eat up _______________ 8. *project _______________ 9. the Earth _______________ 10. colour (AmE color) _______________ 11. hour _______________ 12. *save _______________ 13. *electricity _______________ 14. last _______________ 15. *brush _______________ 16. *tooth _______________ 17. *waste _______________ 18. vegetable _______________ 19. *plastic _______________ 20. *glass _______________ 二、汉译英（每题1分，共20分） 1. 2. 践行绿色环保的生活方式 _______________ 2. 关掉 _______________ 3. 水龙头* _______________ 4. 电灯 _______________ 5. 两个，两个都* _______________ 6. 一面* _______________ 7. 吃完，吃光 _______________ 8. 项目* _______________ 9. 地球 _______________ 10. 为……着色 _______________ 11. 小时 _______________ 12. 节省，节约* _______________ 13. 电，电能* _______________ 14. 持续 _______________ 15. 刷净* _______________ 16. 牙，齿* _______________ 17. 浪费 _______________ 18. 蔬菜 _______________ 19. 塑料的* _______________ 20. 玻璃 _______________ 三、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分） ( )1. We should ____ to protect the environment. A. go green B. go shopping C. go swimming D. go hiking ( )2. Please ____ the light when you leave the room. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down ( )3. Please close the ____ to save water. A. tap B. door C. window D. box ( )4. The ____ is on. Please turn it off. A. light B. TV C. radio D. computer ( )5. ____ of my parents are teachers. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither ( )6. There is a tree on the other ____ of the road. A. side B. end C. part D. corner ( )7. Please ____ the food on your plate. Don't waste it. A. eat up B. put up C. get up D. stand up ( )8. We are doing a ____ about protecting the Earth. A. project B. homework C. lesson D. class ( )9. ____ is our home. We should protect it. A. The Earth B. The Moon C. The Sun D. The Star ( )10. Please ____ the picture red. A. colour B. draw C. write D. paint ( )11. There are 60 minutes in an ____. A. hour B. day C. week D. month ( )12. We should ____ water and electricity. A. save B. waste C. use D. take ( )13. We use ____ to light our homes. A. electricity B. water C. gas D. oil ( )14. The film will ____ for two hours. A. last B. be C. go D. come ( )15. You should ____ your teeth twice a day. A. brush B. wash C. clean D. sweep ( )16. I have a bad ____. I need to see a dentist. A. tooth B. ear C. eye D. nose ( )17. Don't ____ food. There are many hungry people in the world. A. waste B. save C. eat D. cook ( )18. We should eat more ____ to keep healthy. A. vegetables B. meat C. sweets D. chips ( )19. We should use cloth bags instead of ____ bags. A. plastic B. paper C. cloth D. glass ( )20. The bottle is made of ____. A. glass B. plastic C. metal D. wood 四、根据汉语提示完成单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. We should g____ g____ to protect the environment. (践行绿色生活) 2. Please t____ o____ the light when you leave. (关掉) 3. Please close the t____ to save water. (水龙头) 4. The l____ is on. Please turn it off. (电灯) 5. B____ of my parents are doctors. (两个都) 6. There is a shop on the other s____ of the street. (面) 7. Please e____ u____ the food on your plate. (吃光) 8. We are doing a p____ about pollution. (项目) 9. T____ E____ is our home. (地球) 10. Please c____ the wall blue. (着色) 11. There are 24 h____ in a day. (小时) 12. We should s____ water. (节省) 13. We use e____ to run machines. (电) 14. The meeting will l____ for two hours. (持续) 15. Please b____ your teeth every morning. (刷净) 16. I have a bad t____. (牙齿) 17. Don't w____ food. (浪费) 18. We should eat more v____. (蔬菜) 19. Don't use p____ bags. (塑料的) 20. The cup is made of g____. (玻璃) 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. We should go green to protect the ____ (environment). 2. Please ____ (turn off) the tap when you brush your teeth. 3. There are two ____ (tap) in the kitchen. 4. The ____ (light) in the room are too bright. 5. ____ (both) of them are good students. 6. There are many trees on both ____ (side) of the road. 7. Please ____ (eat up) your breakfast. 8. We are working on a new ____ (project). 9. ____ (the Earth) is our only home. 10. She is ____ (colour) the picture. 11. There are 24 ____ (hour) in a day. 12. We should learn to ____ (save) money. 13. We can't live without ____ (electricity). 14. The meeting ____ (last) for three hours yesterday. 15. You should brush your ____ (tooth) twice a day. 16. He has a bad ____ (tooth). 17. Don't ____ (waste) time. 18. We should eat more ____ (vegetable) every day. 19. The ____ (plastic) bag is bad for the environment. 20. The ____ (glass) is broken. 六、选词填空（从下面选择合适的单词/短语填空，每个单词/短语只能用一次，每题1分，共10分） go green, turn off, tap, light, both, eat up, project, the Earth, save, waste 1. We should ____ to protect our planet. 2. Please ____ the light when you leave. 3. Please close the ____ to save water. 4. The ____ is too bright. 5. ____ of my sisters are students. 6. Please ____ the food on your plate. 7. We are doing a ____ about recycling. 8. ____ is our home. 9. We should ____ water and electricity. 10. Don't ____ food. 七、根据首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. We should g____ g____ to protect the environment. 2. Please t____ o____ the TV when you don't watch it. 3. Please close the t____ after washing hands. 4. The l____ is on. Please turn it off. 5. B____ of my friends like playing football. 6. There is a park on the other s____ of the river. 7. Please e____ u____ the food. Don't waste it. 8. We are doing a p____ about protecting animals. 9. T____ E____ is our home. We should protect it. 10. Please c____ the picture green. 11. There are 60 minutes in an h____. 12. We should s____ water and electricity. 13. We use e____ to light our homes. 14. The film will l____ for two hours. 15. Please b____ your teeth twice a day. 16. I have a bad t____. I need to see a dentist. 17. Don't w____ time. It's valuable. 18. We should eat more v____ to keep healthy. 19. Don't use p____ bags. They are bad for the environment. 20. The bottle is made of g____. Unit 6 参考答案 一、英译汉答案 1. 践行绿色环保的生活方式 2. 关掉 3. 水龙头 4. 电灯 5. 两个，两个都 6. 一面 7. 吃完，吃光 8. 项目 9. 地球 10. 为……着色 11. 小时 12. 节省，节约 13. 电，电能 14. 持续 15. 刷净 16. 牙，齿 17. 浪费 18. 蔬菜 19. 塑料的 20. 玻璃 二、汉译英答案 1. go green 2. turn off 3. tap 4. light 5. both 6. side 7. eat up 8. project 9. the Earth 10. colour 11. hour 12. save 13. electricity 14. last 15. brush 16. tooth 17. waste 18. vegetable 19. plastic 20. glass 三、单项选择题答案 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. A 四、根据汉语提示完成单词答案 1. go green 2. turn off 3. tap 4. light 5. Both 6. side 7. eat up 8. project 9. The Earth 10. colour 11. hours 12. save 13. electricity 14. last 15. brush 16. tooth 17. waste 18. vegetables 19. plastic 20. glass 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空答案 1. environment 2. turn off 3. taps 4. lights 5. Both 6. sides 7. eat up 8. project 9. The Earth 10. colouring 11. hours 12. save 13. electricity 14. lasted 15. teeth 16. tooth 17. waste 18. vegetables 19. plastic 20. glass 六、选词填空答案 1. go green 2. turn off 3. tap 4. light 5. Both 6. eat up 7. project 8. The Earth 9. save 10. waste 七、根据首字母提示完成单词答案 1. go green 2. turn off 3. tap 4. light 5. Both 6. side 7. eat up 8. project 9. The Earth 10. colour 11. hour 12. save 13. electricity 14. last 15. brush 16. tooth 17. waste 18. vegetables 19. plastic 20. glass 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $