摘要:
**基本信息**
围绕“Going green”主题,通过词汇巩固、语法应用到情景实践的递进式训练,系统强化单元核心词汇与基础语法,提升语言运用能力与环保意识。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词填空|10题|首字母及中文提示补全|核心环保词汇拼写与意义关联|
|单项选择|8题|固定搭配与语法选择|动词短语、连词及句型结构应用|
|英汉互译|10题|短语及句子互译|环保主题词汇与表达的双向转换|
|词形变换|10题|动词、名词等形式转换|语法规则(时态、单复数)在语境中的运用|
|选词填空|5题|方框词汇选择|核心词汇在具体语境中的准确运用|
|句型转换|5题|时态、疑问句等转换|基础语法结构的灵活变换能力|
|情景选择|5题|环保场景对话选择|语言知识在实际交际中的应用|
|阅读判断|5题|短文信息判断|环保主题语篇的理解与信息提取|
内容正文:
译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Going green 词汇+语法专项训练
一、根据句意及首字母、中文提示补全单词
1. Please t______ off the tap when you finish washing hands.
2. We must s______ water and electricity every day.
3. Don’t leave the l______ on when you leave the room.
4. P______ bags are bad for our Earth, we should stop using them.
5. We eat ______ (蔬菜) to keep healthy and go green.
6. We should save e______ to protect our home.
7. These two s______ of paper can be reused.
8. We can e______ up all the food to avoid waste.
9. This environmental p______ lets us learn to protect the Earth.
10. An h______ has sixty minutes, we shouldn’t waste time and water.
二、单项选择
( )1. Remember to turn ______ the tap after you wash vegetables.
A. on B. off C. up
( )2. We save water ______ the Earth will not get dry.
A. so B. but C. or
( )3. Don’t leave the lights ______ all night.
A. open B. on C. at
( )4. Both ______ bottles and paper can be recycled.
A. glass B. glasses C. a glass
( )5. We should eat ______ our food and never waste it.
A. up B. out C. off
( )6. This project tells us how to take care ______ the Earth.
A. at B. of C. for
( )7. Plastic bags ______ bad for the soil and rivers.
A. is B. are C. am
( )8. It’s important ______ save electricity at home.
A. to B. for C. of
三、英汉互译
1. go green in daily life ____________
2. turn off the tap in time ____________
3. save electricity and water ____________
4. eat up all food on the plate ____________
5. two sides of the paper ____________
6. 爱护我们的地球 ____________
7. 减少塑料袋使用 ____________
8. 离开房间关灯 ____________
9. 环保主题项目 ____________
10. 节约每一小时水资源 ____________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Please ______(turn) off the tap right now.
2. We ______(save) lots of water every summer.
3. Don’t ______(leave) the lights on before you go out.
4. There are many kinds of fresh ______(vegetable) in the market.
5. These ______(plastic) boxes can’t be recycled easily.
6. Both ______(side) of the card have beautiful pictures.
7. We want ______(protect) the Earth together.
8. One ______(hour) has sixty minutes.
9. They ______(eat) up all the fruit yesterday evening.
10. This green ______(project) is popular in our school.
五、方框选词填空
tap, save, light, plastic, side
1. Don’t let the water run from the ______.
2. We need to ______ energy for our future life.
3. Please switch off every ______ when no one is in the room.
4. Stop using thin ______ shopping bags.
5. Write on both ______ of the paper to save paper.
六、句型转换
1. I turn off the tap every day.(改为一般过去时)
I ______ off the tap yesterday.
2. They leave the light on at night.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ the light on at night?
3. Plastic bags are bad for the Earth.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ bad for the Earth?
4. We save water to protect the Earth.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ water to protect the Earth.
5. We write on two sides of the paper.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ sides of the paper do you write on?
七、情景选择
( )1. 提醒同学洗完手关掉水龙头,你说:
A. Turn off the tap, please. B. Turn on the tap quickly.
( )2. 倡导绿色生活节约用电,你说:
A. We should save electricity every day. B. We can leave lights on all day.
( )3. 告诉大家不要乱扔塑料袋,你说:
A. Don’t use too many plastic bags. B. Plastic bags are good for rivers.
( )4. 吃饭时倡议吃光食物杜绝浪费,你说:
A. Let’s eat up all our food. B. We can leave food on the plate.
( )5. 介绍纸张两面书写节约用纸,你说:
A. Write on both sides of the paper. B. Only write on one side.
八、阅读判断(T/F)
Our school starts a "Going green" project. We learn many ways to protect the Earth. We turn off taps and lights when we don’t use them. We don’t take plastic shopping bags. We write on both sides of paper and eat up all food. Every hour, we check our classroom to save energy.
( )1. The school has a green environmental project.
( )2. Students keep the tap running all the time.
( )3. They refuse to use plastic shopping bags.
( )4. They only write on one side of paper.
( )5. They save energy by checking the classroom every hour.
答案
一、单词填空
1.turn 2.save 3.light 4.Plastic 5.vegetables 6.electricity 7.sides 8.eat 9.project 10.hour
二、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A
三、英汉互译
1.日常生活践行绿色环保 2.及时关掉水龙头 3.节约水电 4.吃光盘子里所有食物 5.纸张的两面 6.take care of our Earth 7.cut down the use of plastic bags 8.turn off lights before leaving the room 9.environmental protection project 10.save water every hour
四、词形变换
1.turn 2.save 3.leave 4.vegetables 5.plastic 6.sides 7.to protect 8.hour 9.ate 10.project
五、选词填空
1.tap 2.save 3.light 4.plastic 5.sides
六、句型转换
1.turned 2.Do; leave 3.What are 4.don’t save 5.How many
七、情景选择
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
八、阅读判断
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
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