精品解析：江苏省南京市第十三中学2025-2026学年十三中春季学期九年级第三次学情调研 英语

2025-2026学年十三中春季学期九年级第三次学情调研 英语 注意事项： 本试卷满分 90 分，考试时间 90 分钟。 试题分为选择题（40 分）和非选择题（50 分）两部分。 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题（共 40 分） 一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Task I Recommend places for a study tour. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Known as an ancient capital, XI’AN is one of the ____1____ cities in China. The Terracotta Warriors, which ____2____ more than 2,000 years ago, are a must-see. Walking on the old City Wall ____3____ you a wonderful view of the whole city. ____4____ you are a food lover, don't miss the tasty snacks on Muslim Street. Remember to make ____5____ way to the Bell Tower at night. HANGZHOU has been famous ____6____ its natural beauty since ancient times. The West Lake is ____7____ attractive place that thousands of tourists come here every year. Do you know ____8____ the best time to visit is? Come in spring, ____9____ the whole city turns green and colourful. ____10____ your camera and get ready to record the beautiful moments! GUILIN is well known for its green hills and clear waters. ____11____ of tourists take boat trips on the Li River each year. The scenery is ____12____ beautiful that it looks like a Chinese painting. If you enjoy nature, Guilin is worth ____13____. You ____14____ see farmers working in the fields along the river. So why not plan a trip and enjoy ____15____ in this dreamlike city? 1. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 2. A. build B. built C. are built D. were built 3. A. give B. gives C. giving D. gave 4. A. Because B. If C. Though D. Until 5. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 6. A. as B. for C. to D. with 7. A. so B. such C. so an D. such an 8. A. when B. where C. what D. why 9. A. which B. when C. where D. who 10. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking D. Took 11. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 12. A. so B. such C. very D. too 13. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited 14. A. must B. can C. should D. need 15. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了西安、杭州、桂林三座中国知名旅游城市，分别介绍了各地标志性景点、特色美食、最佳游玩时节与独特自然风光，推荐人们前往游览。 【1题详解】 句意：西安作为古都闻名，是中国最古老的城市之一。 根据“one of the…cities”可知，空前已有the，需用最高级oldest。old老的、older更老的、the oldest 最老的（多了the）均错。 【2题详解】 句意：建于2000多年前的兵马俑是必看景点。 根据“2,000 years ago”可知用过去时，Warriors与build是被动关系，且主语复数，需用were built。build主动原形；built过去分词，无be动词；are built现在时被动，时态错误。 【3题详解】 句意：走在古老的城墙上给你整个城市的美景。 主语“Walking…”是动名词短语，视为单数，陈述事实用一般现在时，谓语用gives。give给、giving给（现在分词）、gave 给（过去式）时态不符。 【4题详解】 句意：如果你是个美食爱好者，不要错过穆斯林街的小吃。 if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。Because因为（表原因）、Though虽然（表让步）、Until直到，逻辑不通。 【5题详解】 句意：记得晚上前往钟楼。 固定搭配make one’s way，此处隐含主语you，用形容词性物主代词your。you主格/宾格、yours名词性物主代词、yourself你自己，均无法搭配。 【6题详解】 句意：杭州自古以来就以其自然美景而闻名。 固定搭配be famous for意为“因……而闻名”。as作为、to到、with和，均无此搭配。 【7题详解】 句意：西湖是一个如此吸引人的地方，以至于每年成千上万的游客来这里。 place是单数可数名词，attractive以元音音素开头，结构为：such an+adj+n。so后面不能直接接名词短语，such缺少冠词an，so an搭配错误。 【8题详解】 句意：你知道最佳游览时间是什么吗？ 从句中缺表语，询问时间是什么，用when。where地点、what事物、why原因，不符合答句。 【9题详解】 句意：春天来，那时整个城市变得绿意盎然。 先行词是spring（时间），从句缺时间状语，用when。which指代事物、where指代地点、who指代人，均不匹配时间spring。 【10题详解】 句意：带上相机，准备记录美好瞬间！ 本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。Takes拿（三单）、Taking拿（动名词）、Took拿（过去式），都不能引导祈使句。 【11题详解】 句意：每年成千上万的游客乘船游览漓江。 选项为Thousand相关结构。空前无具体数字，表概数用Thousands of，但文中已有of，故只需填Thousands。 【12题详解】 句意：景色如此美丽，看起来像中国画。 固定结构so+adj+that…意为“如此……以至于”，beautiful是形容词，用so。such后接名词短语，排除。 【13题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢自然，桂林值得一游。 固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，用visiting。visit（动词原形）错误，worth后不能直接跟动词原形。 to visit（动词不定式）错误，没有be worth to do这种搭配，visited（过去分词）错误，过去分词不能放在worth后构成固定搭配，语法不成立。 【14题详解】 句意：你可以看到农民在河边的田地里劳作。 根据语境表示客观可能性“可以/能”，用can。must必须、should应该、need需要，语义不符。 【15题详解】 句意：所以为什么不计划一次旅行，在这座梦幻城市玩得开心呢？ 固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，主语隐含为you，用yourself。you你、your你的、yours你的（东西），无法搭配enjoy。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Task II Learn from mistakes. 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nobody likes making mistakes. When we get something wrong, we often feel embarrassed and want to hide it. But scientists say that making mistakes is actually an important part of ____16____. When you try something new, your brain has to work hard. If you make a mistake and then correct it, your brain forms stronger ____17____. In other words, you actually learn better from your errors than from getting everything right the first time. That's why good teachers encourage students not to be ____18____ of being wrong. Think about how babies learn to walk. They fall down again and again, but they never give up. Each fall teaches them something ____19____ about balance. Little by little, they ____20____ how to stand and finally walk. Learning any new skill works in the same ____21____. Of course, making the same mistake over and over is not helpful. The key is to ____22____ on your mistakes and understand why they happened. Ask yourself: What went wrong? What can I do ____23____ next time? When you do this, every mistake becomes a useful lesson. So next time you get a poor mark or fail at something, don’t feel too ____24____. Instead, see it as a chance to grow. Remember, the people who succeed are not those who never fail, but those who keep trying and learn from ____25____ failures. 16. A. rest B. learning C. sleep D. exercise 17. A. connections B. mistakes C. feelings D. questions 18. A. sure B. proud C. afraid D. tired 19. A. boring B. strange C. useful D. terrible 20. A. forget B. imagine C. refuse D. discover 21. A. way B. time C. place D. size 22. A. depend B. reflect C. carry D. live 23. A. differently B. quickly C. quietly D. suddenly 24. A. excited B. surprised C. upset D. proud 25. A. our B. your C. their D. its 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述犯错是学习的重要部分，通过大脑机制和婴儿学步的例子，鼓励人们正视错误，将其视为成长的机会。 【16题详解】 句意：但科学家说犯错实际上是学习的重要部分。 根据“全文主题关于从错误中获益”，可知犯错是学习过程的一部分，学习符合文章主旨。rest休息；sleep睡觉；exercise锻炼，均不符合文意。 【17题详解】 句意：如果你犯了错然后改正，大脑会形成更强的连接。 根据“大脑工作原理及上下文”，可知改正错误能加强神经连接。mistakes错误、feelings情绪、questions问题，不符合大脑运作逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：这就是为什么好老师鼓励学生不要害怕出错。 根据“be…of ”固定搭配及语境，可知be afraid of意为害怕。根据语境，学生通常怕出错。sure确定、proud自豪、tired疲惫，三项语意不通。 【19题详解】 句意：每次摔倒都教给他们一些关于平衡的有用东西。 根据“teaches them something”，可知学到的东西是有用的，摔倒有助于学走路。boring无聊的、strange奇怪的、terrible糟糕的，这三个选项不符合积极意义。 【20题详解】 句意：一点一点地，他们发现如何站立并最终行走。 根据“学习过程”，可知是通过尝试发现方法，发现符合婴儿学步过程，其他选项forget忘记、imagine想象、refuse拒绝，与学习结果相反。 【21题详解】 句意：学习任何新技能都以同样的方式起作用。 根据固定搭配“in the same…”，可知in the same way意为以同样的方式。根据语境，方式符合类比逻辑。其他选项time时间、place地点、size尺寸，搭配不当。 【22题详解】 句意：关键是反思你的错误并理解它们为何发生。 根据“understand why they happened”，可知需要思考反思，反思符合改进逻辑。depend on依靠，carry on继续，live on“靠……生存”均语意不符。 【23题详解】 句意：下次我能做什么不同的事？ 根据“避免重复错误”，可知需要改变做法。根据语境，不同地符合改进意图，其他选项quickly快速地、quietly安静地、suddenly突然地，无法避免错误重演。 【24题详解】 句意：所以下次你成绩不好或失败时，不要感到太难过。 根据“poor mark or fail”，可知通常会产生负面情绪，难过符合失败后的反应。其他选项excited兴奋、surprised惊讶、proud骄傲，情感色彩不符。 【25题详解】 句意：记住，获得成功的人，并不是那些从未经历失败的人，而是那些不断尝试、并且从自身的失败中吸取经验教训的人。 根据“those who keep trying”，可知指代复数人称，“他们的”符合指代一致。其他选项our我们的、your你的、its它的，人称不匹配。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Task III Get useful information. A SUMMER VOLUNTEER PROGRAM Want to make your summer meaningful? Join the Green City Volunteer Program and help make our community better! What you can do: •Plant trees and flowers in the community garden •Help clean up the riverbank every weekend •Teach young children to sort rubbish correctly Who can join: Students aged 13—16 who love nature and are willing to work with others. No experience is needed— we will train you before you start. Time & Place: Every Saturday and Sunday, 8:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m., from July 5 to August 24. Meet at the north gate of Greenwood Park. How to sign up: Send an email to greencity@volunteer.org before June 30. Places are limited to 40 students, so hurry up! Note: Each volunteer who finishes 20 hours will receive a certificate and a small gift. 26. Who can join the program? A. Anyone who loves nature. B. Teachers who are free on weekends. C. Students between 13 and 16 years old. D. Children under 13 with rich experience. 27. When can the students take part in the program? A. Every day in July and August. B. On weekends from July 5 to August 24. C. From 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. on weekdays. D. Before June 30 every weekend. 28. What can a volunteer get after finishing 20 hours? A. A free trip. B. Some training. C. A cloth bag. D. A certificate and a gift. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则绿色城市暑期志愿者招募启事，介绍了志愿活动内容、招募对象、活动时间地点、报名方式以及完成服务时长对应的奖励。 【26题详解】 根据文中“Who can join: Students aged 13—16...”可知，参加该项目的对象限定为13至16岁的学生。 【27题详解】 根据文中“Time & Place: Every Saturday and Sunday...from July 5 to August 24.”可知，活动时间是7月5日至8月24日期间的每个周末。 【28题详解】 根据文中“Note: Each volunteer who finishes 20 hours will receive a certificate and a small gift.”可知，完成20小时志愿服务后将获得证书和一份小礼物。 B Living a greener life doesn’t mean giving up the things you love. With a few small changes, you can help protect our planet every day. Here are some easy ideas to get you started. Say no to plastic Plastic bags and bottles are everywhere, but they can take hundreds of years to break down. Bring your own cloth bag when you go shopping, and carry a reusable water bottle instead of buying bottled water. These small habits can save a huge amount of plastic over a year. Save energy at home Remember to turn off the lights and computers when you don’t need them. In summer, keep your air conditioner at a comfortable but not too low temperature. You’ll not only protect the environment but also save money. ________ Before you throw something away, ask yourself if it can be used again. Old clothes can be given to those in need, and glass jars can become pretty pen holders. You can also buy second-hand books and toys instead of always buying new ones. Share the idea Being green is more fun when you do it with others. Tell your family and friends about what you have learned, and invite them to join you. When more people take small steps together, we can make a big difference to our world. 29. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why plastic is bad for the earth. B. How to save money in daily life. C. Some easy ways to live a greener life. D. What to do with old clothes and books. 30. Which of the following is the most suitable for ________? A. Buy more new things B. Give things a second life C. Clean up your room D. Travel around the world 31. What does the writer suggest doing to save energy? A. Buying bottled water. B. Turning off lights when not needed. C. Giving old clothes to others. D. Buying second-hand books. 32. How is the passage organized? A. By giving practical tips. B. By comparing different opinions. C. By telling a personal story. D. By listing scientific facts. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍践行绿色生活无需舍弃喜爱的事物，给出四条简单可行的环保小建议：拒绝塑料制品、居家节约能源、物品重复利用、带动身边人一起践行环保。 【29题详解】 根据原文第一段“Here are some easy ideas to get you started.”，全文围绕多种简单易行的绿色生活方式展开。 【30题详解】 根据该段内容“ask yourself if it can be used again. Old clothes can be given to those in need, and glass jars can become pretty pen holders”，本段核心是让旧物品获得二次使用价值。 【31题详解】 根据原文“Save energy at home”板块“Remember to turn off the lights and computers when you don’t need them.”，作者建议不用时关灯来节约能源。 【32题详解】 文章分四点列出拒绝塑料、节约能源、重复利用物品、分享环保理念的实操办法，写作结构是给出实用建议。 C Every autumn, the green leaves of many trees slowly turn yellow, orange and red before they fall to the ground. This colourful show is one of the most beautiful sights of the season. But have you ever wondered why it happens? The answer lies in a special material inside leaves called chlorophyll (叶绿素). Chlorophyll makes leaves green, and it also helps trees make food from sunlight. During spring and summer, when there is plenty of sunlight, leaves are full of chlorophyll and stay green. As autumn comes, the days become shorter and the weather gets colder. Trees “know” that winter is on the way, so they slowly stop making food. As a result, the chlorophyll begins to break down, and the green colour fades away. Now other colours that were hidden in the leaves all the time — yellow and orange—finally have a chance to show themselves. The bright red colour is a little different. It is made by a material that trees produce only in autumn. Scientists believe this red material may work like sunscreen, protecting the leaves from strong light and cold weather while the tree takes back the last bit of food from them. Different weather leads to different colours. Bright sunny days and cool (but not freezing) nights usually produce the most colourful leaves. If autumn is warm and cloudy, the colours are often less bright. That’s why the same forest can look different from one year to the next. So the next time you enjoy the autumn colours, remember: you are watching trees getting ready for a long winter’s sleep. 33. What makes leaves look green? A. Sunlight in winter. B. The chlorophyll in them. C. The red material. D. Cold and short days. 34. Why do leaves turn yellow and orange in autumn? A. Because trees produce more chlorophyll. B. Because the yellow and orange colours are newly made. C. Because the chlorophyll breaks down and green fades. D. Because the weather becomes warm and cloudy. 35. What may the red material in leaves do according to the passage? A. Help leaves make more food. B. Protect leaves from strong light and cold. C. Make the days shorter in autumn. D. Keep the leaves green longer. 36. What can we learn from the passage? A. All trees change colour at the same time. B. Warm and cloudy autumns produce the brightest leaves. C. Weather can affect how colourful the leaves are. D. Chlorophyll is produced only in autumn. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，解释秋季树叶变色的科学原理，说明叶绿素决定树叶的绿色，分析黄色、橙色、红色色素依次显现的缘由，介绍天气条件对秋叶色彩鲜艳程度的影响，点明树叶变色是树木为漫长寒冬休眠做准备。 【33题详解】 依据文章第二段“Chlorophyll makes leaves green”，树叶内部的叶绿素让叶片呈现绿色。 【34题详解】 由文章第三段可知秋季到来后叶绿素开始分解，叶片原本的绿色慢慢褪去，一直潜藏在叶子里的黄色、橙色得以显露。黄色与橙色色素此前就存在，并非秋季新生成。 【35题详解】 原文第四段指出叶片里的红色物质作用类似防晒霜，可以保护树叶，抵御强光与低温带来的伤害。 【36题详解】 文章第五段开篇点明不同的天气会造就不一样的叶片色彩，能够得出天气会影响秋叶色彩艳丽程度的结论；A原文没有所有树木同步变色的相关表述；温暖多云的秋天树叶色彩鲜亮度偏低，B错误；春夏光照充足时树叶就会生成大量叶绿素，D错误。 D When I was ten, my grandpa planted a small orange tree in his backyard. “One day,” he said with a smile, “this little tree will give us the sweetest oranges you’ve ever tasted.” I looked at the thin stick in the ground and could hardly believe him. That summer, I often ran to check the tree. “Why is it growing so slowly?” I complained. “Good things take time, my dear,” Grandpa said. He taught me to water it in the morning and to pull out the weeds around it. Little by little, taking care of the tree became a part of my summer visits. Years passed. I grew taller, and so did the tree. But I was busy with school and visited less often. Then one autumn, Grandpa called me. “You have to come,” he said. “There’s something waiting for you.” When I arrived, I couldn’t believe my eyes. The once-thin tree was now tall and strong, and its branches were full of bright orange fruit. Grandpa picked one and handed it to me. I still remember how sweet it tasted—sweeter than any orange I had ever eaten. “You see?” Grandpa said quietly. “The best things in life are worth waiting for. You just have to keep caring, even when you can’t see the fruit yet.” Grandpa is gone now, but the orange tree still grows in that backyard. Every time I taste an orange, I think of him and his lesson. Some seeds take years to grow, but with patience and love, they always bear fruit in the end. 37. Why did the writer find it hard to believe Grandpa at first? A. Because the tree was just a thin stick. B. Because Grandpa was always joking. C. Because oranges were not sweet. D. Because the backyard was too small. 38. What does the underlined word “complained” probably mean? A. said something in an unhappy way B. asked a polite question C. gave a clear order D. made a happy sound 39. What lesson did the writer learn from Grandpa? A. Hard work always brings money. B. Good things are worth waiting for with patience. C. Growing trees is the best hobby. D. We should visit family more often. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Busy School Life B. Grandpa’s Orange Tree C. How to Grow Orange Trees D. A Summer in the Countryside 【答案】37. A 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以爷爷栽种的橘子树为叙事线索：作者儿时不相信瘦弱的树苗能结出甜橘子，在多年照料、耐心等候后果树丰收，借这件事领悟道理——美好的事物值得怀着耐心去守候。 【37题详解】 原文首段提到“I looked at the thin stick in the ground and could hardly believe him”，刚种下的橘子树纤细得像细木棍，所以作者起初不相信爷爷的话。 【38题详解】 前文作者疑惑“Why is it growing so slowly?”，对果树生长速度慢心存不满， complained 含义是抱怨，也就是以不愉快的语气倾诉心事，匹配A选项释义。 【39题详解】 爷爷原话“The best things in life are worth waiting for”，文末也点明耐心与爱意终会迎来收获，核心哲理为美好的事物值得耐心等候；A“劳作必定换钱财”、C“种树是最佳爱好”、D“要多探望亲人”均偏离文章主旨。 【40题详解】 整篇故事围绕爷爷种下的橘子树展开，橘子树既是故事核心载体，也是承载人生哲理的象征物；A、C、D都只能覆盖文章局部内容，无法统领全文。 第二部分 非选择题（共 50 分） 四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Task IV Complete the passages. A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Last summer, I took part in a summer camp about Chinese culture. It was one of the most ____41____ (难忘的) experiences in my life. On the first day, we learned how to make dumplings. The teacher was very ____42____ (有耐心的) and showed us every step. Though my first dumpling looked ugly, I felt a sense of ____43____ (成就). In the afternoon, we visited a museum and learned about the long ____44____ (历史) of Chinese tea. I was ____45____ (惊讶的) to find that tea was first discovered in China thousands of years ago. I really hope to join such a camp again. 【答案】41. unforgettable 42. patient 43. achievement 44. history 45. surprised 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加中国文化夏令营的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：这是我一生中最难忘的经历之一。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词experiences，“难忘的”对应的英文是unforgettable。 【42题详解】 句意：老师非常有耐心，向我们展示了每一个步骤。此处需要一个形容词作表语，“有耐心的”对应的英文是patient。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然我的第一个饺子看起来很丑，但我感到一种成就感。此处需要一个名词，“a sense of+名词”表示“一种……感”，“成就”对应的名词是achievement。 【44题详解】 句意：下午，我们参观了一个博物馆，了解了中国茶的悠久历史。此处需要一个名词作宾语，“历史”对应的英文是history。 【45题详解】 句意：我惊讶地发现，茶是几千年前在中国首次被发现的。此处需要一个形容词作表语，“惊讶的”对应的英文是surprised，be surprised to do sth表示“对做某事感到惊讶”。 B) 请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 My grandmother is the most important person in my life. She was born in a small village in the 1950s. Life was hard then, but she never stopped ____46____ (dream) of a better future. With her own hands, she built a happy family. She is famous for her ____47____ (kind); she always helps others without asking for anything back. When I was a child, she told me many interesting stories, which made my childhood ____48____ (colour). She also taught me that ____49____ (honest) is the best quality of a person. Today, though she is over seventy, she still lives an active life and is ____50____ (health) than many young people. 【答案】46. dreaming 47. kindness 48. colourful 49. honesty 50. healthier 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述奶奶是作者生命中最重要的人，介绍奶奶艰苦却善良乐观的一生，以及奶奶教会自己做人要诚实的道理。 【46题详解】 句意：那时生活很苦，但她从未停止憧憬更美好的未来。stop doing sth.是固定用法，意为“停止做某事”，dream需变动名词dreaming。 【47题详解】 句意：她以善良著称，总是不求回报地帮助别人。形容词性物主代词her后接名词，kind的名词形式是kindness，意为“善良”。 【48题详解】 句意：小时候，她给我讲很多有趣的故事，让我的童年丰富多彩。“make sth.+形容词”是固定用法，意为“让某人/事……”，此处形容词作宾语补足语，colour的形容词是colourful，意为“多彩的”。 【49题详解】 句意：她还教会我诚实是人最宝贵的品质。从句缺少主语，需用名词，honest的名词是honesty，意为“诚实”。 【50题详解】 句意：如今虽然七十多岁了，她依旧生活充实，比很多年轻人都健康。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，healthy的比较级为healthier。 C) 请阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空（方框中有一项是多余的），使对话完整正确。 make sense；because；such；give up；at first；luckily Emma: Hi, Jack! You look tired today. Jack: Yeah. I stayed up late ____51____ I was preparing for the English speech competition. Emma: Oh, how did it go? Jack: ____52____, I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. But then I took a deep breath and calmed down. Emma: That sounds like ____53____ a challenge! Jack: It really was. I almost wanted to ____54____ in the middle, but I told myself to keep going. Emma: And you made it! Your words began to ____55____ to everyone once you relaxed. Jack: Thank you! I’m so glad I didn't quit. 【答案】51. because 52. At first 53. such 54. give up 55. make sense 【解析】 【导语】本文是Emma和Jack围绕英语演讲比赛展开交流的一则对话。 【51题详解】 句意：我熬夜了，因为我在准备英语演讲比赛。根据“I stayed up late”、“I was preparing for the English speech competition”和备选词可知，后一句在解释熬夜的原因，because“因为”符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：起初，我特别紧张，手都在抖。根据“But then I took a deep breath and calmed down”和备选词可知，后文描述之后心态平复，此处交代最开始紧张的状态，at first“起初”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：那听上去是这样一场挑战！根据“That sounds like”、“a challenge”和备选词可知，此处用来限定名词challenge，固定结构“such + a/an + 可数名词单数”表示“如此……的一个……”，such“如此的”符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：中途我几乎想要放弃，但我提醒自己要坚持下去。“wanted to”后接动词原形；根据“but I told myself to keep going”和备选词可知，转折后文要求自己坚持，能看出中途萌生放弃的想法，give up“放弃”符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：一旦你放松下来，你说的话大家就能听懂理解了。“began to”后接动词原形；根据“once you relaxed”和备选词可知，心态放松后演讲内容逻辑通顺、听众可以理解，make sense“讲得通、有道理”符合语境。 五、阅读填空（共 19 小题；满分 20 分） Task V Read and complete. A) 请认真阅读短文，根据内容在表格空格里填入最恰当的单词（前八个小题每空只填1个单词），并回答最后一个小题（不少于20个词）。 When Ryan was six years old, his teacher told the class that many children in Africa had no clean water to drink. Some of them had to walk for hours every day just to get a little dirty water, and many became ill because of it. Ryan was deeply shocked. “Everyone should have clean water,” he thought. He decided to do something about it. Ryan started by doing extra housework at home to earn money. He cleaned windows, swept floors and did other chores. After four months of hard work, he had saved 70 dollars. But then he learned that building a well would cost much more—about 2,000 dollars. Ryan was not ready to give up. He shared his dream with family, friends and neighbours, and asked them to help. Soon, more and more people were moved by his story and joined him. In 1999, thanks to Ryan and his supporters, the first well was built next to a school in Uganda. Clean water finally reached the children there. But Ryan did not stop. He set up an organization to build more wells. Over the years, his organization has brought clean water to hundreds of thousands of people in many countries. Ryan’s story tells us that age is not important. Even a child can change the world, as long as he has a kind heart and never gives up. The problem Many children in Africa had no ____56____ water to drink, and they often became ____57____ after drinking dirty water. Ryan’s actions He did extra ____58____ at home to earn money, and ____59____ his dream with people around him to ask for help. The result & What we learn The first well was built beside a ____60____ in Uganda in 1999, and his organization has helped ____61____ of thousands of people. What we learn: ____62____ is not important when you want to do something good. Never ____63____ up if you truly believe in your dream. Ryan changed the world with a kind heart. Is there anyone around you who also likes helping others? Introduce him/her in at least 20 words, with supporting details. (不少于20词) ________________________________________________________________________64________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. clean 57. ill 58. housework 59. shared 60. school 61. hundreds 62. Age 63. give 64. My friend Lucy is a warm-hearted girl who always likes helping others. Every weekend, she visits a nursing home to talk with the old people and read newspapers for them. She also teaches poor children English for free. Everyone around her is moved by her kindness. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了六岁男孩Ryan得知非洲儿童缺乏清洁饮用水后，通过做家务筹款并发动他人帮助，最终建立组织为成千上万人带来清洁水源的故事，告诉我们年龄不重要，只要有爱心且永不放弃就能改变世界。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段“many children in Africa had no clean water to drink”可知，此处指没有干净的水。故填clean。 【57题详解】 根据文章第一段“many became ill because of it”可知，喝脏水后他们经常生病。故填ill。 【58题详解】 根据文章第二段“Ryan started by doing extra housework at home”可知，他在家做额外的家务赚钱。故填housework。 【59题详解】 根据文章第二段“He shared his dream with family, friends and neighbours”可知，他与周围的人分享梦想寻求帮助，需用过去式。故填shared。 【60题详解】 根据文章第三段“the first well was built next to a school in Uganda”可知，井建在学校旁边。故填school。 【61题详解】 根据文章第三段“brought clean water to hundreds of thousands of people”可知，他的组织帮助了成百上千的人。故填hundreds。 【62题详解】 根据文章第四段“age is not important”可知，当我们想做好事时，年龄不重要。故填Age。 【63题详解】 根据文章第四段“never gives up”可知，祈使句需用动词原形，表示永不放弃。故填give。 【64题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需介绍一位乐于助人的人并提供细节，词数不少于20词。故填My friend Lucy is a warm-hearted girl who always likes helping others. Every weekend, she visits a nursing home to talk with the old people and read newspapers for them. She also teaches poor children English for free. Everyone around her is moved by her kindness. B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Do you often stay up late doing homework or playing on your phone? If so, you are not a____65____. Many teenagers today do not get enough sleep. However, sleep is far more i____66____ than most people think. While you are sleeping, your body and brain are still busy. Sleep helps your brain s____67____ the things you have learned during the day, so you can remember them better. This is w____68____ students who sleep well often do better in exams than those who don't. Sleep also keeps you h____69____. When you don't get enough rest, you are more likely to catch colds and feel tired. Doctors say that most teenagers need about nine hours of sleep every n____70____, but few of them really get that much. So how can you sleep b____71____? First, try to go to bed at the same time every day. Second, keep your phone a____72____ from your bed, because its light makes it harder to fall asleep. Third, avoid drinking tea or coffee in the e____73____. Good sleep is not a waste of time. So tonight, why not turn off your phone a little earlier and give your body the r____74____ it deserves? 【答案】65. alone##lone 66. important##mportant 67. store##tore 68. why##hy 69. healthy##ealthy 70. night##ight 71. better##etter 72. away##way 73. evening##vening 74. rest##est 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了睡眠的重要性，并给出一些有助于睡眠的建议。 【65题详解】 句意：如果你经常熬夜做作业或玩手机，那你就不是独自一人。此处需要一个形容词作表语，根据前文“Do you often stay up late…If so,”可知，此处指不是“独自一人”，首字母a提示alone‌。 【66题详解】 句意：然而，睡眠比大多数人想象的要重要得多。此处需要一个形容词作表语，根据后文“Sleep helps your brain…so you can remember them better”可知，睡眠很重要，首字母i提示important‌。 【67题详解】 句意：睡眠帮助你的大脑储存白天学到的东西。此处需要一个动词，在“help sb do sth”结构中，‌省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。‌根据“so you can remember them better”可知，是储存信息，首字母s提示store‌。 【68题详解】 句意：这就是为什么睡眠好的学生通常比睡眠不好的学生考试成绩更好。此处引导表语从句，解释前文原因，首字母w提示why‌。 【69题详解】 句意：睡眠也让你保持健康。‌此处需要一个形容词，“keep sb+形容词”表示“使某人持续保持某种状态”，形容词在句中作宾语补足语。根据后文“When you don’t get enough rest, you are more likely to catch colds and feel tired.”可知，睡眠与健康相关，首字母h提示healthy‌。 【70题详解】 句意：医生说大多数青少年每晚需要大约九小时的睡眠。此处需要一个名词，且every后接可数名词单数形式。根据“every”和睡眠的语境可知是每晚，首字母n提示night‌。 【71题详解】 句意：那么你怎样才能睡得更好呢？此处需要一个副词，修饰动词sleep。根据后文“First, try to go to bed at the same time…”可知是问如何睡得更好，应使用副词比较级。首字母b提示better‌。 【72题详解】 句意：其次，把手机放在离床远的地方。此处需要一个副词，根据“because its light makes it harder to fall asleep”可知，手机要远离床，首字母为a提示away‌，“keep…away from…”表示“使……远离……”。 【73题详解】 句意：第三，避免在晚上喝茶或咖啡。此处需要一个名词，表示时间。根据“avoid drinking tea or coffee”可知是晚上，首字母e提示evening‌，“in the evening‌”表示“在晚上”。 【74题详解】 句意：今晚，为什么不早点关掉手机，给你的身体它应得的休息呢？此处需要一个名词，作give的直接宾语，根据“Good sleep is not a waste of time”可知是给你的身体休息，首字母r提示rest‌。 六、书面表达（满分 15 分） Task VI Share your experience. 75. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Emma发来邮件，想了解你最近参加的一次志愿活动。请根据邮件内容，用英语给Emma回复一封电子邮件。 To: Li4evernj@luckytime.com From: emma@happymail.com Dear Li Hua, How are you? I heard that you joined a volunteer activity last month. I'm really interested in it. Could you tell me more? •What volunteer activity did you take part in? •Why did you choose it? •How did you feel after it? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Emma 注意：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Emma, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Emma, I’m glad to share my experience with you. Last month, I took part in a tree-planting activity. Together with my classmates, we dug holes, planted young trees and watered them. I chose this activity because I care about our environment and I want our city to be greener. Planting trees is a simple but meaningful way to protect nature. After the activity, I felt tired but really proud. It made me realize that everyone can do something for the earth. I hope you can join a similar activity one day, too! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，时态以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：写信分享植树活动经历；讲述上月和同学植树的具体过程；说明参加活动的原因；阐述植树的意义以及活动后的感受与感悟 确定人称：第一人称I/we 注意事项：格式完整，叙事清晰，结合亲身经历抒发环保感悟，无真实校名地名，词数符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明写信目的，交代上月和同学一起参加植树活动，描写植树的完整流程 主体段：说明参与植树的初衷，点明植树是简单又有意义的保护自然的方式 结尾段：写活动后疲惫却自豪的心情，悟出人人都能为地球出力，邀约对方参与同类活动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇分享经历 开篇点题：share my experience/took part in tree-planting activity/Together with my classmates/helped clean the park/visited a nursing home 要点二：植树具体流程 具体做法：dug holes/planted young trees/watered them/climbed the mountain/picked up the rubbish 要点三：参与活动的缘由 原因：care about our environment/want our city to be greener/create a quiet and beautiful environment/hope the elderly will be cared for 要点四：植树的价值 意义：simple but meaningful way to protect nature/love can make the world better 要点五：活动感悟与邀约 感悟：felt tired but really proud/everyone can do something for the earth/believe in ourselves/don’t give up 邀约：join a similar activity/hope to work together/let’s make a difference 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年十三中春季学期九年级第三次学情调研 英语 注意事项： 本试卷满分 90 分，考试时间 90 分钟。 试题分为选择题（40 分）和非选择题（50 分）两部分。 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 选择题（共 40 分） 一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Task I Recommend places for a study tour. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Known as an ancient capital, XI’AN is one of the ____1____ cities in China. The Terracotta Warriors, which ____2____ more than 2,000 years ago, are a must-see. Walking on the old City Wall ____3____ you a wonderful view of the whole city. ____4____ you are a food lover, don't miss the tasty snacks on Muslim Street. Remember to make ____5____ way to the Bell Tower at night. HANGZHOU has been famous ____6____ its natural beauty since ancient times. The West Lake is ____7____ attractive place that thousands of tourists come here every year. Do you know ____8____ the best time to visit is? Come in spring, ____9____ the whole city turns green and colourful. ____10____ your camera and get ready to record the beautiful moments! GUILIN is well known for its green hills and clear waters. ____11____ of tourists take boat trips on the Li River each year. The scenery is ____12____ beautiful that it looks like a Chinese painting. If you enjoy nature, Guilin is worth ____13____. You ____14____ see farmers working in the fields along the river. So why not plan a trip and enjoy ____15____ in this dreamlike city? 1. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 2. A. build B. built C. are built D. were built 3. A. give B. gives C. giving D. gave 4. A. Because B. If C. Though D. Until 5. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 6. A. as B. for C. to D. with 7. A. so B. such C. so an D. such an 8. A. when B. where C. what D. why 9. A. which B. when C. where D. who 10. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking D. Took 11. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 12. A. so B. such C. very D. too 13. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited 14. A. must B. can C. should D. need 15. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Task II Learn from mistakes. 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nobody likes making mistakes. When we get something wrong, we often feel embarrassed and want to hide it. But scientists say that making mistakes is actually an important part of ____16____. When you try something new, your brain has to work hard. If you make a mistake and then correct it, your brain forms stronger ____17____. In other words, you actually learn better from your errors than from getting everything right the first time. That's why good teachers encourage students not to be ____18____ of being wrong. Think about how babies learn to walk. They fall down again and again, but they never give up. Each fall teaches them something ____19____ about balance. Little by little, they ____20____ how to stand and finally walk. Learning any new skill works in the same ____21____. Of course, making the same mistake over and over is not helpful. The key is to ____22____ on your mistakes and understand why they happened. Ask yourself: What went wrong? What can I do ____23____ next time? When you do this, every mistake becomes a useful lesson. So next time you get a poor mark or fail at something, don’t feel too ____24____. Instead, see it as a chance to grow. Remember, the people who succeed are not those who never fail, but those who keep trying and learn from ____25____ failures. 16. A. rest B. learning C. sleep D. exercise 17. A. connections B. mistakes C. feelings D. questions 18. A. sure B. proud C. afraid D. tired 19. A. boring B. strange C. useful D. terrible 20. A. forget B. imagine C. refuse D. discover 21. A. way B. time C. place D. size 22. A. depend B. reflect C. carry D. live 23. A. differently B. quickly C. quietly D. suddenly 24. A. excited B. surprised C. upset D. proud 25. A. our B. your C. their D. its 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Task III Get useful information. A SUMMER VOLUNTEER PROGRAM Want to make your summer meaningful? Join the Green City Volunteer Program and help make our community better! What you can do: •Plant trees and flowers in the community garden •Help clean up the riverbank every weekend •Teach young children to sort rubbish correctly Who can join: Students aged 13—16 who love nature and are willing to work with others. No experience is needed— we will train you before you start. Time & Place: Every Saturday and Sunday, 8:00 a.m. —11:00 a.m., from July 5 to August 24. Meet at the north gate of Greenwood Park. How to sign up: Send an email to greencity@volunteer.org before June 30. Places are limited to 40 students, so hurry up! Note: Each volunteer who finishes 20 hours will receive a certificate and a small gift. 26. Who can join the program? A. Anyone who loves nature. B. Teachers who are free on weekends. C. Students between 13 and 16 years old. D. Children under 13 with rich experience. 27. When can the students take part in the program? A. Every day in July and August. B. On weekends from July 5 to August 24. C. From 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. on weekdays. D. Before June 30 every weekend. 28. What can a volunteer get after finishing 20 hours? A. A free trip. B. Some training. C. A cloth bag. D. A certificate and a gift. B Living a greener life doesn’t mean giving up the things you love. With a few small changes, you can help protect our planet every day. Here are some easy ideas to get you started. Say no to plastic Plastic bags and bottles are everywhere, but they can take hundreds of years to break down. Bring your own cloth bag when you go shopping, and carry a reusable water bottle instead of buying bottled water. These small habits can save a huge amount of plastic over a year. Save energy at home Remember to turn off the lights and computers when you don’t need them. In summer, keep your air conditioner at a comfortable but not too low temperature. You’ll not only protect the environment but also save money. ________ Before you throw something away, ask yourself if it can be used again. Old clothes can be given to those in need, and glass jars can become pretty pen holders. You can also buy second-hand books and toys instead of always buying new ones. Share the idea Being green is more fun when you do it with others. Tell your family and friends about what you have learned, and invite them to join you. When more people take small steps together, we can make a big difference to our world. 29. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why plastic is bad for the earth. B. How to save money in daily life. C. Some easy ways to live a greener life. D. What to do with old clothes and books. 30. Which of the following is the most suitable for ________? A. Buy more new things B. Give things a second life C. Clean up your room D. Travel around the world 31. What does the writer suggest doing to save energy? A. Buying bottled water. B. Turning off lights when not needed. C. Giving old clothes to others. D. Buying second-hand books. 32. How is the passage organized? A. By giving practical tips. B. By comparing different opinions. C. By telling a personal story. D. By listing scientific facts. C Every autumn, the green leaves of many trees slowly turn yellow, orange and red before they fall to the ground. This colourful show is one of the most beautiful sights of the season. But have you ever wondered why it happens? The answer lies in a special material inside leaves called chlorophyll (叶绿素). Chlorophyll makes leaves green, and it also helps trees make food from sunlight. During spring and summer, when there is plenty of sunlight, leaves are full of chlorophyll and stay green. As autumn comes, the days become shorter and the weather gets colder. Trees “know” that winter is on the way, so they slowly stop making food. As a result, the chlorophyll begins to break down, and the green colour fades away. Now other colours that were hidden in the leaves all the time — yellow and orange—finally have a chance to show themselves. The bright red colour is a little different. It is made by a material that trees produce only in autumn. Scientists believe this red material may work like sunscreen, protecting the leaves from strong light and cold weather while the tree takes back the last bit of food from them. Different weather leads to different colours. Bright sunny days and cool (but not freezing) nights usually produce the most colourful leaves. If autumn is warm and cloudy, the colours are often less bright. That’s why the same forest can look different from one year to the next. So the next time you enjoy the autumn colours, remember: you are watching trees getting ready for a long winter’s sleep. 33. What makes leaves look green? A. Sunlight in winter. B. The chlorophyll in them. C. The red material. D. Cold and short days. 34. Why do leaves turn yellow and orange in autumn? A. Because trees produce more chlorophyll. B. Because the yellow and orange colours are newly made. C. Because the chlorophyll breaks down and green fades. D. Because the weather becomes warm and cloudy. 35. What may the red material in leaves do according to the passage? A. Help leaves make more food. B. Protect leaves from strong light and cold. C. Make the days shorter in autumn. D. Keep the leaves green longer. 36. What can we learn from the passage? A. All trees change colour at the same time. B. Warm and cloudy autumns produce the brightest leaves. C. Weather can affect how colourful the leaves are. D. Chlorophyll is produced only in autumn. D When I was ten, my grandpa planted a small orange tree in his backyard. “One day,” he said with a smile, “this little tree will give us the sweetest oranges you’ve ever tasted.” I looked at the thin stick in the ground and could hardly believe him. That summer, I often ran to check the tree. “Why is it growing so slowly?” I complained. “Good things take time, my dear,” Grandpa said. He taught me to water it in the morning and to pull out the weeds around it. Little by little, taking care of the tree became a part of my summer visits. Years passed. I grew taller, and so did the tree. But I was busy with school and visited less often. Then one autumn, Grandpa called me. “You have to come,” he said. “There’s something waiting for you.” When I arrived, I couldn’t believe my eyes. The once-thin tree was now tall and strong, and its branches were full of bright orange fruit. Grandpa picked one and handed it to me. I still remember how sweet it tasted—sweeter than any orange I had ever eaten. “You see?” Grandpa said quietly. “The best things in life are worth waiting for. You just have to keep caring, even when you can’t see the fruit yet.” Grandpa is gone now, but the orange tree still grows in that backyard. Every time I taste an orange, I think of him and his lesson. Some seeds take years to grow, but with patience and love, they always bear fruit in the end. 37. Why did the writer find it hard to believe Grandpa at first? A. Because the tree was just a thin stick. B. Because Grandpa was always joking. C. Because oranges were not sweet. D. Because the backyard was too small. 38. What does the underlined word “complained” probably mean? A. said something in an unhappy way B. asked a polite question C. gave a clear order D. made a happy sound 39. What lesson did the writer learn from Grandpa? A. Hard work always brings money. B. Good things are worth waiting for with patience. C. Growing trees is the best hobby. D. We should visit family more often. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Busy School Life B. Grandpa’s Orange Tree C. How to Grow Orange Trees D. A Summer in the Countryside 第二部分 非选择题（共 50 分） 四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Task IV Complete the passages. A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 Last summer, I took part in a summer camp about Chinese culture. It was one of the most ____41____ (难忘的) experiences in my life. On the first day, we learned how to make dumplings. The teacher was very ____42____ (有耐心的) and showed us every step. Though my first dumpling looked ugly, I felt a sense of ____43____ (成就). In the afternoon, we visited a museum and learned about the long ____44____ (历史) of Chinese tea. I was ____45____ (惊讶的) to find that tea was first discovered in China thousands of years ago. I really hope to join such a camp again. B) 请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 My grandmother is the most important person in my life. She was born in a small village in the 1950s. Life was hard then, but she never stopped ____46____ (dream) of a better future. With her own hands, she built a happy family. She is famous for her ____47____ (kind); she always helps others without asking for anything back. When I was a child, she told me many interesting stories, which made my childhood ____48____ (colour). She also taught me that ____49____ (honest) is the best quality of a person. Today, though she is over seventy, she still lives an active life and is ____50____ (health) than many young people. C) 请阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空（方框中有一项是多余的），使对话完整正确。 make sense；because；such；give up；at first；luckily Emma: Hi, Jack! You look tired today. Jack: Yeah. I stayed up late ____51____ I was preparing for the English speech competition. Emma: Oh, how did it go? Jack: ____52____, I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. But then I took a deep breath and calmed down. Emma: That sounds like ____53____ a challenge! Jack: It really was. I almost wanted to ____54____ in the middle, but I told myself to keep going. Emma: And you made it! Your words began to ____55____ to everyone once you relaxed. Jack: Thank you! I’m so glad I didn't quit. 五、阅读填空（共 19 小题；满分 20 分） Task V Read and complete. A) 请认真阅读短文，根据内容在表格空格里填入最恰当的单词（前八个小题每空只填1个单词），并回答最后一个小题（不少于20个词）。 When Ryan was six years old, his teacher told the class that many children in Africa had no clean water to drink. Some of them had to walk for hours every day just to get a little dirty water, and many became ill because of it. Ryan was deeply shocked. “Everyone should have clean water,” he thought. He decided to do something about it. Ryan started by doing extra housework at home to earn money. He cleaned windows, swept floors and did other chores. After four months of hard work, he had saved 70 dollars. But then he learned that building a well would cost much more—about 2,000 dollars. Ryan was not ready to give up. He shared his dream with family, friends and neighbours, and asked them to help. Soon, more and more people were moved by his story and joined him. In 1999, thanks to Ryan and his supporters, the first well was built next to a school in Uganda. Clean water finally reached the children there. But Ryan did not stop. He set up an organization to build more wells. Over the years, his organization has brought clean water to hundreds of thousands of people in many countries. Ryan’s story tells us that age is not important. Even a child can change the world, as long as he has a kind heart and never gives up. The problem Many children in Africa had no ____56____ water to drink, and they often became ____57____ after drinking dirty water. Ryan’s actions He did extra ____58____ at home to earn money, and ____59____ his dream with people around him to ask for help. The result & What we learn The first well was built beside a ____60____ in Uganda in 1999, and his organization has helped ____61____ of thousands of people. What we learn: ____62____ is not important when you want to do something good. Never ____63____ up if you truly believe in your dream. Ryan changed the world with a kind heart. Is there anyone around you who also likes helping others? Introduce him/her in at least 20 words, with supporting details. (不少于20词) ________________________________________________________________________64________________________________________________________________________ B) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Do you often stay up late doing homework or playing on your phone? If so, you are not a____65____. Many teenagers today do not get enough sleep. However, sleep is far more i____66____ than most people think. While you are sleeping, your body and brain are still busy. Sleep helps your brain s____67____ the things you have learned during the day, so you can remember them better. This is w____68____ students who sleep well often do better in exams than those who don't. Sleep also keeps you h____69____. When you don't get enough rest, you are more likely to catch colds and feel tired. Doctors say that most teenagers need about nine hours of sleep every n____70____, but few of them really get that much. So how can you sleep b____71____? First, try to go to bed at the same time every day. Second, keep your phone a____72____ from your bed, because its light makes it harder to fall asleep. Third, avoid drinking tea or coffee in the e____73____. Good sleep is not a waste of time. So tonight, why not turn off your phone a little earlier and give your body the r____74____ it deserves? 六、书面表达（满分 15 分） Task VI Share your experience. 75. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Emma发来邮件，想了解你最近参加的一次志愿活动。请根据邮件内容，用英语给Emma回复一封电子邮件。 To: Li4evernj@luckytime.com From: emma@happymail.com Dear Li Hua, How are you? I heard that you joined a volunteer activity last month. I'm really interested in it. Could you tell me more? •What volunteer activity did you take part in? •Why did you choose it? •How did you feel after it? Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Emma 注意：1. 内容须涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Emma, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $