Unit 1 Try your best 语法句型易错题（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时语法体系，以“规则-易错-应用”逻辑链整合动词变化、句型转换与情景运用，通过分层题型强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心语法|4类规则|规则动词加-ed/-d/变y为i加-ed；不规则动词特殊记忆；was/were主谓一致|从概念（描述过去）到形式（动词变化）再到用法（句型结构）递进| |高频易错点|6类错误|was/were与实义动词过去式不混用；didn't后接动词原形；时间状语匹配过去时|针对语法应用中的典型混淆点，建立错误识别与纠正机制| |题型训练|6类题型|填空练动词形式，单选辨易混点，转换练句型结构，改错强错误分析|以题载法，覆盖语法理解（填空）、辨析（单选）、应用（转换/对话）全维度|

译林六上 Unit 1 Try your best 语法句型易错题专项练习 核心语法 1. 一般过去时（描述过去发生的事情和状态） 2. 规则动词过去式的变化规则（直接加-ed；以不发音的e结尾加-d；辅音字母+y结尾变y为i加-ed） 3. 常见不规则动词过去式（be→was/were, do→did, have→had, go→went, see→saw, begin→began, forget→forgot） 4. be动词过去式 was / were 的用法（I/He/She/It 用 was；You/We/They 用 were） 核心句型 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan in a school play. 2. She asked Su Yang to practise with her. 3. There were a lot of words in the play. 4. Su Hai was afraid of acting in front of many people. 5. She used her dancing skills to do them well. 6. Finally, it was time for the play. It was great! 7. Last week, Bobby and Sam saw a new poster at school. 8. First he forgot the words, but then he remembered them. 9. I was/did ... We were/did ... 高频易错点 1. was/were 与实义动词过去式不能混用：He was went to school. (×) → He went to school. (√) 2. 规则动词过去式拼写：practise→practised, use→used, want→wanted, ask→asked, remember→remembered 3. 不规则动词混淆：see→saw, forget→forgot, begin→began（避免再加-ed） 4. 否定句：didn't 后必须用动词原形；wasn't/weren't 后接形容词/名词/现在分词等 5. 一般疑问句：Did ...? 动词用原形；Was/Were ...? 主语后接表语 6. 时间状语 two weeks ago, last week, finally, yesterday 等常与一般过去时连用 一、用所给词适当形式填空（一般过去时高频错题） 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai _______ (want) to play Mulan in a school play. 2. She _______ (ask) Su Yang to practise with her. 3. There _______ (be) a lot of words in the play. 4. Su Hai _______ (use) her dancing skills to do the movements well. 5. She _______ (be) afraid of acting in front of many people at first. 6. Last week, Bobby and Sam _______ (see) a new poster at school. 7. Bobby _______ (practise) singing every day last week. 8. First he _______ (forget) the words, but then he _______ (remember) them. 9. Finally, it _______ (be) time for the play. Su Hai _______ (act) well. 10. _______ (do) you _______ (watch) the play yesterday? Yes, I _______ (do). 二、单项选择（易混辨析） ( ) 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai _______ to play Mulan. A. want B. wanted C. wants D. wanting ( ) 2. She _______ Su Yang to practise with her. A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking ( ) 3. There _______ a lot of words in the play. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 4. Su Hai _______ afraid of acting at first. A. is B. was C. were D. be ( ) 5. Last week, Bobby and Sam _______ a new poster. A. see B. saw C. sees D. seeing ( ) 6. Bobby _______ singing every day last week. A. practise B. practises C. practised D. practising ( ) 7. First he _______ the words, but then he remembered them. A. forget B. forgets C. forgot D. forgotten ( ) 8. Finally, it _______ time for the play. A. is B. was C. were D. be ( ) 9. _______ you see the play yesterday? A. Did B. Do C. Does D. Are ( ) 10. She _______ her dancing skills to do them well. A. use B. uses C. used D. using 三、按要求改写句子（必考句型转换） 1. Su Hai wanted to play Mulan.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________________ 2. She was afraid of acting.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________________ 3. Bobby saw a new poster at school.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________________ 4. She asked Su Yang to practise with her.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________________ 5. They were in the school hall.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________________ 四、判断正误，划出错误并改正（典型错题） 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai want to play Mulan. _______ 2. She was use her dancing skills. _______ 3. Bobby and Sam see a poster last week. _______ 4. He didn't forgot the words. _______ 5. Was Bobby afraid? Yes, he did. _______ 五、连词成句（语序易错） 1. weeks, two, ago, wanted, Hai, Su, play, to, Mulan (.) ________________________________________________________ 2. a, lot, there, words, of, were, the, in, play (.) ________________________________________________________ 3. was, afraid, she, of, acting, people, of, front, in, many (.) ________________________________________________________ 4. forgot, first, he, words, the, but, remembered, then, he, them (.) ________________________________________________________ 5. practised, singing, Bobby, every, day (.) ________________________________________________________ 六、补全对话（情景易错） A: Hi, you look worried. 1. _______ B: I want to take part in the school play, but I'm afraid. A: 2. _______ B: I want to play Mulan. A: Great! 3. _______ B: I practised a lot and used my dancing skills. A: 4. _______ B: Yes, I was ready. Finally, I acted well. A: 5. _______ A. What did you do? B. Who do you want to play? C. Were you ready? D. What's wrong? E. You were great! 参考答案 + 易错解析 一、动词填空 1. wanted（two weeks ago 为过去时间状语，用一般过去时） 2. asked（ask 直接加-ed） 3. were（words 为复数，且为过去时，用 were） 4. used（use 以 e 结尾，加-d） 5. was（主语 She 为单数，过去式用 was） 6. saw（see 的过去式为不规则变化 saw） 7. practised（practise 以 e 结尾，加-d） 8. forgot; remembered（forget 的过去式为 forgot；remember 直接加-ed） 9. was; acted（it 后用 was；act 直接加-ed） 10. Did; watch; did（一般过去时的一般疑问句用 Did 开头，动词用原形；肯定回答用 did） 易错提醒： ① 一般过去时中，was/were 与实义动词过去式不能同时出现；② didn't 后一律接动词原形；③ 不规则动词 see→saw, forget→forgot, begin→began 需特别记忆，不可加-ed。 二、单选 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 三、句型转换 1. Did Su Hai want to play Mulan? 2. She wasn't afraid of acting. 3. What did Bobby see at school? 4. Who did she ask to practise with her? 5. —Were they in the school hall? —Yes, they were. 四、改错 1. want → wanted（two weeks ago 提示用过去式） 2. was use → used（was 与实义动词过去式不能混用，去掉 was） 3. see → saw（last week 提示用过去式，see 的过去式为 saw） 4. forgot → forget（didn't 后必须用动词原形） 5. did → was（Was...? 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, he was.） 五、连词成句 1. Two weeks ago, Su Hai wanted to play Mulan. 2. There were a lot of words in the play. 3. She was afraid of acting in front of many people. 4. First he forgot the words, but then he remembered them. 5. Bobby practised singing every day. 六、补全对话 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.E 易错提醒： ① 询问对方怎么了用 What's wrong?；② 询问扮演谁用 Who do you want to play?；③ 询问过去做了什么用 What did you do?；④ 以 Were you...? 提问，用 Yes, I was. 回答；⑤ 赞扬对方用 You were great!（注意过去时）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $