Unit 1 Try your best 基础词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇句型，构建“词汇积累-句型应用-语用迁移”三阶训练体系，夯实语言基础，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇积累|基础单词20题+拓展短语12题+词形转换10题|英汉互译、词形变化、选词填空|从基础单词到短语再到词形变化，层层递进夯实词汇基础| |句型应用|介词填空10题+单选10题|语法填空、选择辨析|聚焦核心句型结构，强化介词搭配与语法规则应用| |语用迁移|句型仿写4题+阅读判断5题|汉译英仿写、文本信息识别|实现从语言输入到输出的转化，提升综合语用能力|

2026年秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1 Try your best 基础词汇句型专项默写练习 1、 词汇英汉互译 基础单词 1. act ____________ 2. play ____________ 3. poster ____________ 4. last ____________ 5. practise ____________ 6. afraid ____________ 7. begin ____________ 8. finish ____________ 9. ago ____________ 10. skill ____________ 11. 忘记；遗忘 ____________ 12. 记住；记起 ____________ 13. 继续；重复 ____________ 14. 运动；动作 ____________ 15. 顶端；顶部 ____________ 16. 蜗牛 ____________ 17. 谎言；谎话 ____________ 18. 昨天 ____________ 19. 男人 ____________ 20. 狼 ____________ 拓展短语 1. try one's best ____________ 2. take part ____________ 3. calm down ____________ 4. the words ____________ 5. in front of ____________ 6. long ago ____________ 7. away from home ____________ 8. get back ____________ 9. 弄坏；损坏 ____________ 10. 修理；修补 ____________ 11. 离开家 ____________ 12. 照看；看护 ____________ 按要求写单词 1. begin（过去式）____________ 2. forget（过去式）____________ 3. practise（动名词）____________ 4. man（复数）____________ 5. wolf（复数）____________ 6. cry（第三人称单数）____________ 7. old（反义词）____________ 8. act（名词，演员）____________ 9. finish（现在分词）____________ 10. poor（反义词）____________ 短语英汉互译 1. storybook ____________ 2. sell ____________ 3. buyer ____________ 4. name ____________ 5. answer ____________ 6. 准备好的 ____________ 7. 贫穷的 ____________ 8. 牛 ____________ 9. 侄子；外甥 ____________ 10. 名声；名誉 ____________ 11. 答复；回答 ____________ 12. 哭；哭泣 ____________ 13. long ago ____________ 14. calm down ____________ 15. take part ____________ 16. 尽某人最大努力 ____________ 17. 在……前面 ____________ 18. 重新获得 ____________ 19. 儿童故事书 ____________ 20. 离开家 ____________ 选词填空 选词：practise, afraid, calm down, forget, remember 1. You should ________ your piano every evening. 2. The little girl is ________ of the wolf. 3. Please ________ when you feel nervous. 4. Don't ________ the words of the play. 5. I can ________ all the poster information. 2、 基础句型练习 介词、词汇填空默写 1. We tried our best ________ the school play last week. 2. He was afraid ________ making mistakes on stage. 3. I met him three years ________. 4. Please calm ________ before you act. 5. She took part ________ the drama show yesterday. 6. Don't forget ________ bring your poster tomorrow. 7. The snail was on the top ________ the wall long ago. 8. My nephew was away ________ home last month. 9. He broke his toy ox and wanted ________ repair it. 10. You need ________ remember all the words. 单项选择 ( ) 1. I will ______ my best in the coming play. A. try B. tries C. trying ( ) 2. She was afraid ______ wolves in the forest. A. to B. of C. for ( ) 3. He ______ his homework an hour ago. A. finish B. finishes C. finished ( ) 4. We should ______ before we perform. A. calm down B. calms down C. calming down ( ) 5. There are many ______ on the farm. A. ox B. oxes C. oxs ( ) 6. Don't ______ to take your storybook. A. forgot B. forget C. forgets ( ) 7. He ______ the poster yesterday afternoon. A. make B. made C. makes ( ) 8. My ______ live in another city far away. A. nephew B. nephews C. a nephew ( ) 9. Long ______, there was a little snail on the hill. A. ago B. before C. past ( ) 10. She likes to ______ her lines every morning. A. practise B. practises C. practising 三、句型仿写 例：I try my best in the play. 1. 他在戏剧演出中尽了他最大的努力。 ________________________________________ 例：She is afraid of big animals. 2. 我害怕忘记所有歌词。 ________________________________________ 例：Please calm down before you speak. 3. 上台表演前请冷静下来。 ________________________________________ 例：He took part in the show last week. 4. 我的侄子上周参加了海报比赛。 ________________________________________ 四、阅读理解判断正误 Hello, I'm Leo. I took part in our school play last week. I acted a man in the story. I was afraid I would forget the words, so I practised every day. My teacher told me to calm down before performing. Long ago, there was a snail in the story, and a wolf too. I made a beautiful poster for the play. I tried my best and finished the show well. ( ) 1. Leo took part in a school play last week. ( ) 2. Leo acted a wolf in the play. ( ) 3. Leo worried about forgetting the words. ( ) 4. Leo practised the lines every day. ( ) 5. There was an ox in the story of the play. 参考答案 一、词汇英汉互译 基础单词：1.扮演，演出 2.戏剧；扮演 3.海报，招贴画 4.上一个的，最近的 5.练习，训练 6.害怕，畏惧 7.开始 8.完成，做好 9.以前 10.技能，技术 11.forget 12.remember 13.keep 14.movement 15.top 16.snail 17.lie 18.yesterday 19.man 20.wolf 拓展短语：1.尽某人最大的努力 2.参与 3.平静，安静 4.歌词 5.在……前面 6.很久以前 7.离开家 8.重新获得 9.break 10.repair 11.away from home 12.watch 按要求写单词：1.began 2.forgot 3.practising 4.men 5.wolves 6.cries 7.young/new 8.actor 9.finishing 10.rich 短语英汉互译 1.儿童故事书 2.卖，出售 3.买主，买方 4.名声，名誉 5.答复，回答 6.ready 7.poor 8.ox 9.nephew 10.name 11.answer 12.cry 13.很久以前 14.平静，安静 15.参与 16.try one's best 17.in front of 18.get back 19.storybook 20.away from home 选词填空：1.practise 2.afraid 3.calm down 4.forget 5.remember 二、基础句型练习 填空默写：1.in 2.of 3.ago 4.down 5.in 6.to 7.of 8.from 9.to 10.to 单项选择：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 三、句型仿写 1. He tried his best in the play. 2. I am afraid of forgetting all the words. 3. Please calm down before you act on stage. 4. My nephew took part in the poster match last week. 四、阅读判断：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $