新疆昌吉回族自治州呼图壁县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学科核心素养诊断 八年级英语试题卷

**基本信息** 呼图壁县2025-2026学年八年级英语期末卷，以生活化情境为载体，通过听力、阅读、写作等多题型考查语言运用能力，注重思维品质与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|20题/20分|日常对话（生病、家务、求助）|情境真实，考查信息提取能力| |选择填空|10题/10分|语法（固定搭配、连词、时态）|基础巩固，聚焦语言知识运用| |完形填空|15题/15分|志愿者经历（细节理解、词义辨析）|故事性强，渗透责任意识| |阅读理解|20题/40分|志愿服务、学生压力、家务讨论|题材多样，培养信息筛选与推理能力| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|救人事迹（细节查找）|贴近生活，强化语言理解与表达| |语法填空|10题/10分|家务意义（词形转换、语法规则）|结合主题，巩固语法知识运用| |书面表达|1题/15分|给笔友提建议（玩游戏与沟通）|联系实际，提升综合语言输出能力|

听力考试正式开始。You don't look well. What's the matter, Sarah? I eat too much yesterday. Now I have a stomach cake. You don't look well, what's the matter, Sarah? I hate too much yesterday. Now I have a stomach, a cake. Listen to the next question. Can you bought a new bicycle, didn't you? No, jim worked on IT. He fixed up the broken bicycle and painted IT for me. Can you bought a new bicycle, didn't you? No, jim worked on IT. He fixed up the broken cycle and painted IT for me. Listen to the next question. My name is Lucy. I am too shy to talk to other people. I want to make more friends. Well, I think you can join a club to find some friends. My name is Lucy. I am too shy to talk to other people. I want to make more friends. Well, I think you can join a club to find some friends. Listen to the next question. dad, i'm free now. What kind of housework can I do for you? You could help me wash the cloth. Dad, i'm free now. What kind of housework can I do for you? You could help me wash the close. Listen to the next question. Hi James. I called you just now, but there was no answer. No, sorry, gina, I was watering flowers in the garden. Hi James, I called you just now, but there was . no answer. No, sorry, gina, I was watering flowers in the garden. Listen to the next question. Could you please fold the sweater for me? Tina. sorry, I don't know how to fold IT. who folds closed for you at home? My mom, I think IT is difficult for me. Then how do you help at home? I often wash clothes. Could you please fold the sweater for me? Tina, sorry, I don't know how to fold IT. who folds clothes for you at home? My mom, I think IT is difficult for me. Then how do you help at home? I often wash clothes. Listen to the next question. Hi, mary. Would you like to join us to be a volunteer? sure. I'd love to. great. We often go to the old people's home to help the old. really? What do you often do there? We often help the old do some housework and chat with them. You can do IT any day you like, but please make sure of going there at least three times a week. No problem. Please call me next time . if you go there. Okay, that's a deal. Hi, mary. Would you like to join us to be a volunteer? sure. I'd love to. great. We often go to the old people's home to help the old. really? What do you often do there? We often help the old do some housework and chat with them. You can do IT any day you like, but please make sure of going there at least three times a week. No problem. Please call me next time if . you go there. Okay, that's a deal. Listen to the next question. I have trouble communicating with my parents. Do you have any useful tips to help me? Well, let me think. first. Make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. Try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. agree. Second. talk to your parents wanted is convenient for them, because they may be tired after work, and you should be patient . with . your parents. Okay, I will try. Finally, listen to what your parents have to say. Your parents were once Young like you, so they understand your situation Better than you expect. That's right. Thank you for your advice. I have trouble communicating with my parents. Do you have any useful tips to help me? Well, let me think. First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about. Most, try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. agree. Second. talk to your parents wanted is convenient for them, because they may be tired after work, and you should be patient with . your parents. Okay, I will try finally. listen to what your parents have to say. Your parents were once Young like you, so they understand your situation Better than you expect. That's right. Thank you for your advice. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you. sir? I'm feeling terrible. Let me look you over. Um well, there's nothing serious with you. You are working too hard and worrying too much. Do you take enough exercise? No, doctor, I never have enough time to exercise. I start to work very early in the morning and finish late in the evening, then I can't get to sleep. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep? Yes, I can. But I want you don't need medicine. Remember, don't work too hard. Too much work is bad for you. Don't worry too much, it's no use worrying. Take enough exercise. but I may lose my job. doctor. It's hard to get a job like mine. then get an easier one, even if you get less money, which would you like to have? Health or money? You're right, doctor, it's more important to be healthy. I'll change my job. Thank you. Come and see me in a month. I think you'll be a different man. What's wrong with you. sir? I'm feeling terrible. Let me look you over. Um well, there's nothing serious with you. You are working too hard and worrying too much. Do you take enough exercise? No, doctor, I never have enough time to exercise. I start to work very early in the morning and finish late in the evening, then I can't get to sleep. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep? Yes, I can, but I want you don't need medicine. Remember, don't work too hard, too much work is bad for you. Don't worry too much, it's no use worrying. Take enough exercise. but I may lose my job. Doctor, it's hard to get a job like mine. then get an easier one, even if you get less money. Which would you like to have, health or money? You're right. Doctor, it's more important to be healthy. I'll change my job. Thank you. Come and see me in a month. I think you'll be a different man. Listen to the next question. roses, five years old, her mother will never forget. The accident happened to rose last sunday. That morning, rose was walking in a park with her mother when they meant mrs. Lee and her dog tea. There was a lake in the park. Later, rose played by the side of the lake. Suddenly, rose's mother heard cries for help from the lake. He saw rose in the water while roses mother and mr. Lee were running to the lake. Tea jumped into the lake, and IT pulled, rose out of the water and swam back to rose's mother. Rose was saved. Everyone thinks a tea is a hero. Roses, five years old, her mother will never forget. The accident happened to rose last sunday. That morning, rose was walking in a park with her mother when they met mrs. Lee and her dog tea, there was a lake in the park. Later, rose played by the side of the lake. Suddenly, rose's mother heard cries for help from the lake. SHE saw rose in the water, while roses mother and mr. Lee were running to the lake. Tea jumped into the lake, get pulled, rose out of the water and swam m back to rose. His mother, rose was saved. Everyone thinks a tea is a hero. 听力部分到此结束。 呼图壁县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学科核心素养诊断 八年级英语参考答案与评分标准 一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B 二、选择填空（每小题1分，共10分） 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.B 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.B 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 A/B/C三篇 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.A 58.D 59.A 60.B 第二节 语篇还原（每空2分） 61.D 62.C 63.B 64.F 65.E 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 66. Tony fell into the cold water. 67. Tony's father. 68. They did CPR on Tony. 69. More than twenty minutes. 70. Oxygen. 六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 71. a 72. useful 73. like 74. members 75. gives 76. Second 77. importance 78. quickly 79. my 80. or 七、书面表达（15分） 参考范文 Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you argued with your parents. In my opinion, spending too much time on computer games is bad. It wastes plenty of time that should be spent on study. Also, it is harmful to your eyes and makes you lack exercise. Worse still, it will make your parents worried. Here is some advice for you. First, you should understand your parents and talk with them patiently. Tell them you will control your game time. Second, develop some healthy hobbies like playing basketball or reading books in your free time. Third, finish your homework first before playing games. Please be happy and everything will be better! Yours, Li Hua 评分标准 1. 一档（12–15分）：覆盖全部要点，语句通顺无语法错误，词汇丰富，逻辑连贯，词数足。 2. 二档（9–11分）：要点齐全，少量语法/拼写错误，行文流畅，词数达标。 3. 三档（5–8分）：要点缺失1–2处，错误较多，语句不通顺，词数不足。 4. 四档（0–4分）：只写少量单词、完全跑题、抄袭原文。 扣分细则：单词拼写每错3个扣1分；时态、句式严重错误每处扣1分；未达60词酌情扣2–4分；出现真实校名、人名扣2分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $呼图壁县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学科核心素养诊断 八年级英语答题卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考 证 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写， 字体工整。 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上 作答无效。 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例 选箨题请開2B铅笔填涂) ,正确。「1错送 (1一55小题，每小题1分 ， 56-70小题，每小题2分。) 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C1 3.[A][B][C1 8[A][B][C A][B[ 18.[Aj [B] C 4.[A][B][ 9.[A1[B][ 14.[Al[B] 19.[A] [B1[C 5.JA]IB][C] 10.A1IB][C] TA1IB1「C1 20.iA1 21.[A][B][C] [D1 26.IA1IB1「C1「D1 31.A1B1C1 [D 36.A1IB 22. A][B][C] [D 27.LA][B][C][D 32.[A][B] C [D 37.[A] B 9 A][B 1 A B 38.[ 3 [B A [B] A B [B D 30.A1[B1c B 40.IA1「B 41. A][B [c] 46.[A1 [B [D 51. A [B [D 56.[A] [B [C][D 42. [B 47. A] B C 43. ic 48. A] C A 58. B C 44. B C 54. 59. A 45. A][B1[C][D1 50.[A][B1[C][D1 55.IA1IB1「C1ID 60.[A1「B1「C1ID1 61.[A][B][C1[D 「E F 62. 63. D 64. A[B][C1[D1[E F 65.IA1[B1[C1[D1[E 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分） 五、 任务型阅读（共5题选择绳颶请在簪题韵答题区内作答） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72. 的 74. 75 76. 77 78. 79. 80. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） Dear Mike, I'm sorry to hear that you argued with your parents. Please be happy and everything will be better! Yours, LiHua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 呼图壁县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学科核心素养诊断 八年级英语试题卷 考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共4页，答题卷共2页。 2. 满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 3. 考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 1、 听力测试（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。 1．What’s the matter with Sara? A．She has a cold. B．She has a stomachache. C．She has a toothache. 2．Who fixed up the bicycle? A．Jack. B．Jim. C．Frank. 3．How will Lucy deal with her problem? A．By learning to forget. B．By joining a club. C．By seeing a doctor. 4．What kind of housework could the girl do? A．Do the dishes. B．Clean the floor. C．Wash the clothes. 5．What was James doing when Gina called him? A．He was playing outside. B．He was cleaning his bike. C．He was watering flowers. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。 6．Who folds clothes for Tina? A．Her father. B．Her sister. C．Her mother. 7．How does Tina help at home? A．Fold clothes. B．Wash dishes. C．Wash clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。 8．What does the man invite Mary to do? A．To join them. B．To do housework. C．To talk with old people there. 9．How often should they work there? A．At least once a week. B．At least twice a week. C．At least three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。 10．What is the woman’s trouble? A．She can’t get useful tips on communication. B．She can’t communicate well with her parents. C．She’s too busy to communicate with her parents. 11．When does the man think the woman should talk to her parents? A．When it is a fine day. B．When it is convenient for her parents. C．As soon as her parents come back home from work. 12．How many useful tips does the man give? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 13．What’s wrong with the man? A．He has a cold. B．He’s worrying too much. C．He is badly ill. 14．What does the doctor give the man? A．Nothing but some advice. B．Some sleeping pills. C．A new job. 15．What can we know about the man? A．He often exercises on weekends but can’t sleep well. B．He now thinks that health is more important than money. C．He still doesn’t want to lose his job at last. 听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。 16．How old is Rose? A．Six years old. B．Five years old. C．Seven years old. 17．When did the accident happen? A．Last Monday. B．Last Sunday. C．Last month. 18．What was Rose doing when she met Mrs. Li and her dog? A．She was walking in a park with her mother. B．She was playing near the lake. C．She was running to the lake. 19．What’s Mrs. Li’s dog’s name? A．Mr. Li. B．Tee. C．Jack. 20．How did the dog help Rose? A．It barked at people for help. B．It jumped into the lake and pulled Rose out of the water. C．It pulled Mrs. Li to the lake. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21．—________? —My neck hurts. A．What was happened B．What’s the matter C．What’s trouble D．What happened with him 22．—I have trouble ________ my English. —Don’t worry. I’ll show you how ________ it well. A．improving; learning B．to improve; to learn C．improving; to learn D．to improve; learning 23．—What’s David’s dream in China? —It is to go into the west part of China and ________ an early children school there. A．clean up B．pick up C．give up D．set up 24．—Jenny, you didn’t go to the football training last Sunday afternoon. —That’s true. I went to the movies with my cousin ________. A．so B．instead C．neither D．too 25．—I stayed up late yesterday. I’m very tired today. —You should go to bed early tonight ________ you can have a good rest. A．so that B．because of C．such as D．as long as 26．—Did you buy that watch? —No, I didn’t. I ________ my money last week. A．took away B．moved away C．ran out of D．looked after 27．—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don’t go, ________. A．neither do I B．neither won’t I C．neither will I D．so will I 28．—I want to visit Nanjing Museum. Could you please tell me something about it? —Sorry, I know just a little. You can read the ________ on its website. A．instruction B．introduction C．conversation D．suggestion 29．—I called you last night, but you didn’t ________, Sam. —Yeah. I ________ a shower then. A．put up; was taking B．pick up; was taking C．pick up; took D．put up; took 30．—My cousin always takes my things without asking. —__________, I think. You shouldn’t care too much about that. A．It’s right B．It’s not a big deal C．It’s dangerous D．It’s not a good idea 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am fighting fires for a volunteer (志愿者) fire company. I still 31 my first fire. I was the second volunteer to be there. The captain of our team was 32 the homeowner, who was surely having one of the 33 days of her life. At midnight, she was standing outside in heavy rain without 34 while her house was in the big fire. The other volunteer, who was 35 than me, was asked to save the homeowner’s dog first. The captain then waved me over, “Bezos, I need you to go upstairs past the fire. and get this woman a pair of shoes.” Not exactly 36 I was hoping for, but off I went—up the stairs, down the hall, past the fire into 37 bedroom to get a pair of shoes. I carried the shoes downstairs where I met the other 38 with the dog. We took our “treasures (珍宝)” outside to the homeowner, where, not 39 his received much more attention than mine. A few weeks later, the company received a letter from the homeowner 40 us for saving her home. The act of 41 , which she mentioned above all others, was that someone had 42 got her a pair of shoes. The thing I’d like you to keep 43 mind is that —Don’t wait. Don’t wait until next time. 44 you have something to give, give it now. Not every day is going to offer us a chance to 45 somebody’s life. Get in the game. Save the shoes. Always remember little actions can mean a lot. 31．A．remember B．understand C．discover D．mind 32．A．fighting with B．talking with C．counting down D．playing against 33．A．worst B．easiest C．weakest D．warmest 34．A．glasses B．trousers C．shoes D．coats 35．A．stronger B．prouder C．healthier D．earlier 36．A．where B．who C．what D．when 37．A．my B．your C．his D．her 38．A．firefighter B．volunteer C．captain D．manager 39．A．probably B．naturally C．surprisingly D．immediately 40．A．calling B．sending C．leading D．thanking 41．A．kindness B．peace C．politeness D．humour 42．A．still B．hardly C．even D．only 43．A．with B．in C．by D．from 44．A．If B．Before C．Because D．Since 45．A．notice B．save C．forget D．decide 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Helping others is a great thing to do. Here is some voluntary work for you. Hospital Volunteers WantedAre you interested in being a doctor or a nurse? We need three volunteers at Sunshine Hospital. You have to be 16 or older to volunteer. If you are available on Saturday, e-mail sshvolunteer@163.com. Welcome to Loving Animal ShelterDo you love animals? Do you want to be an animal doctor? We need five weekend volunteers. As an animal shelter volunteer, you must be at least sixteen years old. You’ll spend lots of time cleaning up the animals and feeding them. If you can join us, call us at 724-8839 for more information. Soup Kitchen Needs VolunteersAre you interested in helping the homeless? Consider (考虑) volunteering at Soup Kitchen. You need to help give out food to the homeless, and clean up plates. If you are over seventeen and can work for us on weekends, please call Miss Green at 232-5347. City Library Needs VolunteersDo you love being around books? You can consider being a library volunteer if you’re over 13. Your job is to help visitors use the computer or help younger students with their homework. Check out the City Library website for more information. 46．Who can be volunteers at Sunshine Hospital need? A．A 3-year-old boy. B．Anyone. C．A 15-year-old teenager. D．A 19-year-old high school student. 47．What do volunteers at Loving Animal Shelter need to do? A．Do some cleaning. B．Walk the animals. C．Buy food for animals. D．Play with animals. 48．How can Mark help the homeless? A．By calling 724-8839. B．By calling 232-5347. C．By e-mailing sshvolunteer@163.com. D．By visiting City Library website. 49．15-year-old Susan can volunteer at ________. A．Soup Kitchen B．City Library C．Sunshine Hospital D．Loving Animal Shelter 50．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A school newspaper. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science report. B With the increasingly fierce social competition, the pressure of students can not be ignored (忽视). These days, the Students Union in No.1 High School made a survey about pressure. They asked 200 students about their sources of pressure and ways to relieve stress. Admissions (升学) and examinations are the main sources of students’ pressure. Some students do not adjust (适应) well at the beginning. They can not find the right way to study. The high expectations of some parents and constant preaching (说教) are also major causes of stress. According to the survey, 15% of students choose to ask their parents for help when they feel pressure. 25% choose to communicate with teachers, while 48% prefer to share their thoughts with classmates or friends, a practice which is extremely unfavorable to school education and parental management (父母的管理). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 51．What percent of the students think their pressure is big in the survey? A．15% B．41% C．35% D．6% 52．What is NOT the source of pressure? A．Expectations from themselves. B．Examinations. C．Competitions from peers. D．Admissions. 53．Which has the same percentage as “listen to music”? A．Do sports. B．Surf the Internet. C．Other ways. D．Talk to others. 54．How many students choose to communicate with their teachers? A．24 B．30 C．50 D．96 55．What is the text mainly about? A．Health and life. B．Music and art. C．Food and culture. D．Technology and science. C There is always a discussion about whether parents should let their kids do chores at home or not. In my opinion, parents should let their kids do some chores. The most important reason is that doing chores will teach kids a lot of life skills. They need to understand how to clean, how to cook, how to shop and so on. It is very beneficial for kids to learn these skills. When they grow up and have a family, they can know how to build a better home. Kids will feel proud (自豪) about their achievements (成就). Helping parents clean the house can really give them this kind of feeling. When kids do chores well, their parents will also say some nice words to them. It will make them happier and they may want to do more chores. Parents should give kids something to do at home. It can help kids be a responsible (负责任的) person in life. They will see the good side of keeping things clean and tidy, and they will also be thankful for everything parents do for them. Making plans is a life skill that can be got from doing chores. As kids get older, parents can start to teach them how to plan their own time and things well. So if you want your kids grow up with a set of life skills, then why not let them do some chores from now on? 56．What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Meaningless. B．Useful. C．Unfair. D．Enjoyable. 57．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Doing chores can teach kids a lot of life skills. B．Doing chores can make kids feel proud and happy. C．Doing chores can help kids be a responsible person in life. D．Doing chores can help kids plan their time and things well. 58．Who is this passage mainly written for? A．Teachers. B．Visitors. C．Doctors. D．Parents. 59．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To tell us why kids should do some chores. B．To tell us what life skills kids should learn. C．To show us how kids help parents do chores. D．To tell us when kids should start to do chores. 60．What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 第二节 语篇还原 Most students have different stresses when preparing for a test. This can make us nervous, even be afraid of the test. So learning to reduce the stress is very important. 61 Remember what you have learned. 62 The best ways to study include attending class regularly (有规律地), taking good notes, and being an active student. If you do like this, you are already ahead of some students. 63 Waiting until the night before a test to start studying is possibly the cause of your stress. You will not have the time to ask questions. You’ll feel nervous, or be in a bad situation. Instead of waiting until the last minute, start studying as soon as a test is planned. Stay active. 64 Physical activities release (释放) endorphins (安多芬), which can make you feel good. It will also prevent you from thinking the test and studying all the time, so your brain will have a chance to relax and refresh itself. Get plenty of sleep. Short of sleeping time is another cause of stress. 65 This will make sure that you really have a good sleep and you can start studying with a fresh mind. A．Where does your stress come from? B．Leave yourself enough time for studying. C．We must know some good ways of learning. D．There are several steps you can take to reduce stress. E．Make sure to get eight or more hours of sleep each night. F．Exercise and physical activities are great ways to stay active. 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 On a cold December day, Tony and his father were skating on a lake. Suddenly, the ice near Tony broke, and he fell into the cold water. Tony’s father jumped into the water, but he couldn’t find Tony. Several minutes passed and some firemen (消防队员) arrived. Twenty minutes later, they found Tony and got him out of the water. Tony was not breathing, and his heart was not beating. The situation seemed meaningless. However, the firemen didn’t give up and still did CPR (心肺复苏) on Tony. Luckily, Tony began to breathe, and his heart began to beat. He was taken to the hospital at once. After six weeks in the hospital, Tony got better. Tony was in the water for more than twenty minutes. He couldn’t breathe in the water back then. But today he is alive healthy. How is that possible? That’s because the water was ice-cold. When it’s really cold, the brain (大脑) slows down. It does not need much oxygen (氧气). 66．Who fell into the cold water? 67．Who jumped into the water at first? 68．How did the firemen save Tony’s life? 69．How long was Tony in the water? 70．What does the brain need less in cold weather? 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。  It’s good for children to do chores at home. Doing chores is not 71 waste of their time. Instead, children can learn some 72 (use) life skills by doing chores. Skills 73 cooking breakfast and cleaning the rooms will help them a lot in later years. First, children feel important when they do chores with some other family 74 (member). It 75 (give) them a feeling of self-worth (自我价值). Also, they can learn to work with others. 76 (two), doing chores makes children understand the 77 (important) of finishing their work on time. They learn that time passes 78 (quick) and has to use it well. In 79 (I) opinion, parents should use the right way to make children do chores. Never use chores as a punishment (惩罚). Because this will make children hate doing chores later 80 you can’t get well with your children. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike发邮件说，他最近因为长时间玩电脑游戏与父母发生了争吵，对此他感到很苦恼。请你根据以下表格提示内容，用英文给Mike回一封邮件，谈谈你对玩电脑游戏的看法，并给Mike提一些建议。 Your ideas for playing computer games ①waste a lot of time; ②bad for eyes; ③... Your advice for Mike ①understand his parents and communicate with them; ②develop some hobbies, such as... ③... 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you argued with your parents._________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please be happy and everything will be better! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $