内蒙古准格尔中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末评估诊断高一英语试卷

这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。What clothes did you buy? Well, the blue dress was too expensive. The shoes I liked were too small, so I just got a new parent of jeans. What clothes did you buy? Well, the blue dress was too expensive. The shoes I liked were too small, so I just got a new . parent of jeans. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Are you still planning on going running tonight? The weather is really nice, I know, but i've had a headache after lunch, so i've decided to stay at home tonight and rest. Are you still planning on going running tonight? The weather is really nice, I know, but i've had a headache after lunch, so i've decided to stay at home tonight and rest. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。You're such a good dancer. Do you take dancing lessons? Thank you. No, i'm not taking any lessons. It's just my hobby. And i've been dancing ever since I was a kid. You're such a good dancer. Do you take dancing lessons? Thank you. No, i'm not taking any lessons. It's just my hobby, and i've been dancing ever since I was a kid. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What busy. I've read four books, which is only half of the year before. Well, that's not too bad. I finished six, so one book every two months. What a busy year. I've read four books, which is only half of the year before. Well, that's not too bad. I finished six, so one book every two months. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Michael, do you know where new york is? That my home state? Yes, mr. Smith, IT is on the east coast of the united states. My dad has a company there. good. We will do a geography test here in the classroom tomorrow. Michael. do you know where new york is that my homework ate? Yes, mr. Smith, IT is on the east coast of the united states. My dad has a company there. good. We will do a geography test here in the classroom tomorrow. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We had an interesting day at school. Dad, the teacher told us about the american author, HEllen keller. SHE was both death and blind since he was a baby. How does SHE manage to become an author? SHE had a great teacher who taught her to read by spelling out wards on her hand. Helen even went to school like her brothers and earned a degree. We had an interesting day at school. Dad, the teacher told us about the american author hell in keller. SHE was both deaf and blind since he was a baby. How does SHE manage to become an author? SHE had a great teacher who taught her to read by spelling out wards on her hand. Helen even went to school like her brothers and earned a degree. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Class for the test tomorrow. What's the longest . river in the world? The nile IT flows . north from sudan johnes. Now, what are the next two longest? The amazon and the Young team. And where is the amazon river located? You can look this up on the internet or in a book. IT starts in perou, then goes east across south amErica and flows into the atlantic ocean in brazil. So the headwaters are in peru, but the mouth of the river is in brazil. Isn't that strange how we describe rivers class for the test tomorrow? What's the longest river . in the world? The nile IT flows north from sudan. good. John y, now, what are the next two longest? The amazon and the Young team. And where is the amazon river located? You can look this up on the internet . or in a book. IT starts in perou, then goes east across south amErica and flows into the atlantic ocean in brazil. So the headwaters are in peru, but the mouth of the river is in brazil. Isn't that strange how we describe rivers? 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, mr. Black, I almost forgot there is a phone message. Cheer for you. Professor Green called and asked you to . call him back. Where he now do you know he's . staying in the Morris hotel room one nineteen. Thank you. Do you happen? How the number of the more hotel? I'm sorry, I don't. But you can get IT by dalling one one four. Do you have change for a dollar? Certainly, here is your change. By the way, the public phone is over there on your right. I see. thanks. Excuse me, mr. Black, I almost forgot there is a phone message. Cheer for you. Professor Green called and asked you to call him back. Where is he now? Do you know he's staying in the morals hotel room? One nineteen? Thank you. Do you happen to have the number . of the morals hotel? I'm sorry, I don't. But you can get IT by dalling one one four. You have change for a dollar. certainly. Here is your change. By the way, the public phone is over there on your right. I see. thanks. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, I am with the local newspaper. Could I ask . you some questions? Sure, please. How is your project going? I've heard good reports. We are having problems, but at least we're not spending too much money. When must the building be done in two months? The company wants to move into the new office building. Three. once after I heard that a chinese firm finished the hospital in africa in less than a month. I heard that story too. But I can't find good workers when somebody quits or is sick. It's hard to find people with skills. I can't just put up a sign or . an ad in the newspaper. How do you . find workers? Mostly through the internet? You get fast results that way, but you still have to interview people and find out if anyone can do the job. IT takes time and IT takes me away from my work. Hello, I am with the local newspaper. Could I ask . you some questions? Sure, please. How is your project going? I've heard good reports. We are having problems, but at least we're not spending too much money. When must the building be done in two months? The company wants to move into the new office building. Three. once after I heard that a chinese firm finished the hospital in africa in less than a month. I heard that story too. But I can't find good workers. When somebody quits or a sick, it's hard to find people with skills. I can just put up a sign or an ad . in the newspaper. How do you find workers? Mostly through the internet. You get fast results that way, but you still have to interview people and find out if anyone can do the job. IT takes time and IT takes me away from my work. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening. Before we start our concert today, I want to talk about the man who wrote the music. Motes was good at music from a Young age. Before the age of five, he played the piano and the violin, and at five he began to create his own music. He even performed in front of kings and queens of europe. He became famous for his music, but he remained poor and disappointed. He made good money, but he was tired of trying to prove his worth. And his wife spent more than he made. Still, he wrote more than six hundred works, even though he died at thirty five. I know you are excited to hear his music, and we have a wonderful musician who will play for you. He also began learning music at a Young age. By the time he was eleven, he was playing in concert hall, and he still has the power of youth. Good evening. Before we start our concert today, I want to talk about the man who wrote the music mode. Start was good at music from a Young age. Before the age of five, he played the piano and the violin, and at five he began to his own music. He even performed in front of kings and queens of europe. He became famous for his music, but he remained poor and disappointed. He made good money, but he was tired of trying to prove his worth, and his wife spent more than he made. Still, he wrote more than six hundred works, even though he died at thirty five. I know you are excited to hear his music, and we have a wonderful musician who will play for you. He also began learning music at a Young age. By the time he was eleven, he was playing in concert hall, and he still has the power of youth. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 准格尔中学2025~2026学年第二学期期末评估诊断 高一英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂，黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册至必修第三册。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What did the woman buy? A.A pair of jeans. B.The costly dress. C.Her favorite shoes. 2.What is the woman likely to do tonight? A.Go running. B.See a doctor. C.Rest at home. 3.What do we know about the man? A.He does well in dancing. B.He picks up a new hobby. C.He teaches dancing lessons. 4.How many books has the woman read this year? A.One. B.Two. C.Six. 5.Where does this conversation take place? A.At an office. B.On the beach. C.In the classroom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.How was the woman's school day today? A.Painful. B.Wonderful. C.Regretful. 7.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A book. B.A writer. C.A school. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the woman's first question about? A.The Nile. B.The Yangtze. C.The Amazon. 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷第1页（共8页）】 26-T-763A 9.Who is Johnny? A.A student. B.A scientist. C.A boatman. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.Who left a phone message? A.Mr.Black. B.Mr.Green. C.Mr.Morris. 11.What does the woman hand to the man? A.Small change. B.A hotel address. C.A mobile phone. 12.What will the man probably do next? A.Buy a new phone. B.Make a phone call. C.Book a hotel room. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the woman doing? A.Doing an interview. B.Delivering a speech. C.Chairing a meeting. 14.When will the building have to be completed? A.In one month. B.In two months. C.In three months. 15.What is a challenge for the man? A.To beautify an office. B.To receive a payment. C.To find skilled workers. 16.How does the man address his problem? A.By placing an ad. B.By putting up a sign. C.By turning to the Internet. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What did Mozart start to do at the age of five? A.Create his own music. B.Learn to play the piano. C.Perform in concert halls. 18.Why did Mozart remain poor? A.He died at a young age. B.He failed to make ends meet. C.He left money to his children. 19.What will take place soon? A.A party. B.A concert. C.A trade fair. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To voice views on music. B.To highlight life choices. C.To introduce a musician. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Must-Watch Shows for Learning English Friends Friends is a popular American show that has already taught many people how to speak English.Fans of learning English with this show include baseball player Luis Severino and soccer coach Jurgen Klopp.Based around the long-term friendships and lives of six New Yorkers,Friends has won several Emmys and Golden Globes.The show is light-hearted,and the conversations are easygoing. The Big Bang Theory This popular American comedy follows the story of four socially awkward scientists from California and their neighbor.A lot of the series-especially in the early seasons-are mainly about physics,and the jokes are often science-related,so be prepared to learn some advanced words as well.Since the show has many characters from different cultural backgrounds,you can also hear different English accents(). 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷第2页（共8页）】 26-T-763A The Great British Bake Off If you prefer British English,give this reality show a try.Unlike American cooking shows,which can often be quite stressful and very fast,this show's combination of calming music,beautiful British accents,and people supporting each other is excellent for language learning.The English language used is simple and evenly paced, with phrases often heard in everyday British communication.Vocabulary mostly centers around baking,but there are also conversations about personal lives,enabling you to learn about British culture. The Crown The Crown is another British hit show that follows the life of Queen Elizabeth II.Although based on real events, it is also a historical drama.But that doesn't take away from the fact that it's still a fantastic way to learn more about Britain's history.The accents are obviously British,which makes this show a great fit for anybody wanting to learn more about British English.It must be noted that the English language used in the show is formal and less commonplace in the UK today. 21.Why are Luis Severino and Jurgen Klopp mentioned in the text? A.They watch Friends to learn English. B.They build long-term friendships. C.They know well about British culture. D.They are characters in a popular show. 22.What kind of English learners are most probably attracted to The Big Bang Theory? A.Those fond of sports. B.Those enjoying cooking. C.Those interested in science. D.Those preferring calming music. 23.What do The Great British Bake Off and The Crown have in common? A.They are full of British accents. B.They are famous reality shows. C.They draw on American traditions. D.They center on Britain's history. B Emile and the Field is the story of a little boy who spends every season playing in a field by his house, whispering to the trees and collecting leaves.Usually it's just Emile and his little black dog,and that's the way he likes it.In winter,though,Emile has to share his field when other kids come sledding ()and it annoys him.But then his dad helps him understand that nature is for sharing."If we share,Emile's father said, who usually had an answer,and learn to take care,it means the field will be here forever,"wrote Young. Young originally wrote Emile and the Field years ago as a bedtime poem for his son,but this poem about Emile lives on,now as a children's book illustrated by Chioma Ebinama. "I make sure that all of the images are vibrant,"Ebinama said.To reflect Emile's love of nature,she used bright colors like pinks,blues,and sunny yellows to create warm and beautiful pictures.She wanted each page to feel like a piece of fine art,so she hand-painted the illustrations in watercolor. Ebinama even drew her dog,Luna,into the story as the scruffy (little dog that follows Emile around.She got Luna as a gift right when she was starting to illustrate this book.Even though there was no dog in Young's original poem,Luna came in very handy."If we include this dog,then you know that the character on the page is Emile right away,"Ebinama explained. "Obviously there is a kind of family quality to the book for me,"said Young.He named the main character of his poem after his great-grandfather,Emile,a farmer who lived to be 103 years old.The story also drew inspiration from Young,who ran around his family's fields as a kid in Louisiana. 24.What is the main focus of the story Emile and the Field? A.A boy's adventure in the city. B.A boy's connection with nature. C.A boy's trip in the cold winter. D.A boy's relationship with his dog. 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷第3页（共8页）】 26-T-763A 25.What does the underlined word "vibrant"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Lively. B.Limited. C.Peaceful. D.Optional. 26.Why did Ebinama include the dog in the illustrations? A.To represent her love for cute animals. B.To make the illustrations more colorful. C.To ensure Emile is easily recognizable. D.To give an invaluable lesson to readers. 27.What can be learned about the story from the last paragraph? A.It reflects Young's childhood memories. B.It shows how to enjoy a healthy lifestyle. C.It describes the difficulties of family life. D.It is created by Young's great-grandfather. C Saltwater is typically harmful to most plants.As sea levels rise,crops in coastal regions are at great risk,so scientists are racing to find solutions to this problem. One strategy is to look for ways to engineer plants to tolerate()saltwater.To this end,Adam Roddy, a plant biologist at New York University,seeks to better understand what enables mangroves-among the few plants that can live in saltwater-to grow so well in that environment. Researchers usually group mangroves based on their physiological qualities rather than genetic ties-there are about 80 species of mangroves covering nearly 20 plant families,and many mangroves have developed special abilities to block or pump salt out of their systems.However,Roddy and his team wondered if other qualities,such as the size and shape of cells()that make up the leaves'outer layer,called the epidermal pavement cells,might contribute to mangroves'ability to tolerate salty waters as well. To test this hypothesis(),the researchers observed the leaves of 34 mangrove species and 33 of their inland relatives under the microscope.They measured cell size,cell wall thickness,and other features.Then,they analyzed whether any of these characteristics were different between mangroves and their relatives that live farther from the coast. The team discovered that compared with the cells of their inland relatives,mangroves'epidermal pavement cells were significantly smaller and had thicker cell walls,supporting the researchers'hypothesis.However, there was no difference in the size of the stomata (small openings in leaves),meaning mangroves rely more on their cells'strength than on gas exchange to survive. Roddy said,"Our study shows that only a few simple cell features are key to surviving extreme conditions. These results point to a promising strategy for engineering other salt-tolerant plants in the face of rising sea levels: by changing the size of cells and the structure of their walls." 28.What does Roddy's research want to explore? A.The effects of saltwater on plant cells. B.Why mangroves can survive in saltwater. C.The deadly results of rising sea levels. D.How salty water affects trees on the coast. 29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The value of the study. B.Notable qualities of mangroves. C.The process of the study. D.Newfound species of mangroves. 30.How do mangroves'epidermal pavement cells differ from those of their inland relatives? A.They are less dependent on cells'strength. B.They tend to grow better in hot conditions. C.They are smaller and have thicker cell walls. D.They are weaker than those of inland plants. 31.What can we infer from Roddy's words? A.These results are far from satisfactory. B.The study provides a complex method. C.Engineering salt-tolerant plants is risky. D.The finding suggests a practical approach. 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷第4页（共8页）】 26-T-763A D The semantic Web does not sound fun and easy to use,but it could make surfing Web 3.0 a more rewarding and interactive experience.Some believe it could even lead to a new form of artificial intelligence (AD). In simple terms,the semantic Web is that things on the Internet will be described with descriptor languages so that computers can "understand"what they are.For example,a car part or a person could be marked with a special label.If everything on the Web was marked like this,computers could create a huge network of connected data.With their high-speed processing power,computers could suggest unexpected and useful connections that the human mind could never come up with,making this a step toward Al. A group of German researchers has created an experimental kiosk (that lets you experience the semantic Web-even if you have no idea how it works.All you need is a phone and a finger to touch the screen. This kiosk uses music files as an example of how the semantic Web works.Music files have ID3 tags that provide information about the song,like the artist.When you place your phone on the kiosk,it recognizes the music file and shows you a list of songs by artist or title.You can also use "spotlets",which can perform actions with these objects.For example,you can drag a music file to a spotlet to play it. These are just simple examples.Much more can be done with the system.The German team will soon set up a website version,where you can interact with the system using voice commands.They believe this system could be used in busy places like airports or train stations,making it easier to interact with content. The semantic Web isn't meant to replace the current Web,but to enhance()it.When fully developed, it could make using the Internet more enjoyable and interactive. 32.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2? A.Explain an idea. B.Support an opinion. C.Make a suggestion. D.Draw a comparison. 33.What will the German team do about the system according to the text? A.Create a mobile app version. B.Develop it for online shopping. C.Replace other search engines. D.Search for its new possibilities. 34.What is the author's attitude towards the semantic Web? A.Tolerant. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. D.Negative. 35.Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.Understanding the Semantic Web B.A First Step Towards the Age of AI C.Discovering an Applicable Web 3.0 D.The Highs and Lows of the Internet 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Spending time with friends doesn't always have to mean going out or planning something for a long time. Sometimes,the most meaningful moments come from a night-in,or simple,shared activities.Admin night is one of them. 36 Admin night is a party-like activity where friends gather to take care of daily tasks together.This includes things like canceling orders,paying the bills,booking those appointments you've been putting off,and answering emails. 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷第5页（共8页）】 26-T-763A The goal of admin night is to make productivity more fun,more social,and less stressful. The benefits of an admin night Admin night offers a way for people to deal with stress and burnout.It's also a way to make boring tasks fun and gain support from others.37.Individuals with ADHD often practice "body doubling,where they work on tasks alongside others.This can improve their ability to stay focused and follow through on tasks. Psychotherapist Eloise Skinner says an admin night can work wonders like body doubling.38.She also says that an admin night offers a chance to have fun with friends. How to throw an admin night Admin night is believed to have gained popularity after Wall Street Journal writer Chris Colin invited his friends over for what he called "the least exciting party ever."39-laptops,snacks,music,and companionship.Plan your list of tasks and ideally look for ones that are relatively mindless so that you can chat with friends at the same time without losing your train of thought.40. A.What is admin night B.In fact,this isn't a new strategy C.What is the origin of admin night D.Getting your life in order is another great reason to get together E.If you want to throw your own admin night,create a similar atmosphere F.If getting together in person isn't possible,an admin night can be done online G.Working alongside friends creates a sense of responsibility and lowers task avoidance 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 From guiding traffic to protecting neighborhoods,police officers carry out many roles to make the world a better place.New York Police Department(NYPD)officers always try to 41 the safety of people,but those aren't the only ones who need 42.When a dog named Moose accidentally broke loose and ended up in a 43 situation in the New York City subway,the officers came to the rescue. The accident 44 with a regular day at doggy daycare.Events took a turn after someone left the door open and Moose 45.The dog went straight to the 14th Street subway station,but he quickly found himself trapped under a train.Moose was 46 by the train before hiding under it.Luckily,the dog was not seriously injured and 47 people tried to help the dog by calling 911. The NYPD quickly responded to the 48,sending a team of officers to rescue the 49 dog.With a flashlight in his hand,one officer climbed under the subway in 50 of the dog.After discovering Moose,the officer 51 and sweetly talked to the dog,so he would come closer.The officer finally reached out and 52 Moose from under the train.Moose was carried back to safety before being brought back to his 53,who expressed his thanks. This heartwarming rescue is a 54 that police officers do more than keep people safe.Officers respond with kindness and courage to all calls for 55. 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷第6页（共8页）】 26-T-763A 41.A.judge B.prevent C.record D.ensure 42.A.pressure B.content C.protection D.quality 43.A.comfortable B.detailed C.familiar D.dangerous 44.A.ended B.succeeded C.started D.disappeared 45.A.broke in B.ran away C.fell apart D.gave up 46.A.hit B.refused C.hidden D.carried 47.A.independent B.concerned C.energetic D.honest 48.A.call B.adventure C.treatment D.operation 49.A.shy B.creative C.skillful D.lost 50.A.place B.honor C.search D.fear 51.A.proudly B.calmly C.carelessly D.anxiously 52.A.pulled B.borrowed C.threw D.injured 53.A.traveler B.owner C.officer D.driver 54.A.mistake B.history C.reminder D.problem 55.A.help B.communication C.equipment D.imagination 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Colorful clothes and handmade products filled a hall at Beijing's Dabeinong Phoenix International Innovation Park as young people gathered under one roof.The youth cultural festival 56 (hold)last Sunday with music and conversations flowing between exhibition booths(). At the Myanmar booth,Paing Soe Hein,who is now studying at Peking University in China,showed chinlone,a 57 (tradition)sport in his country.The sport is often compared to China's cuju-an ancient ball game 58 (consider)an early form of soccer."You can see people playing it everywhere in Myanmar,he said."The goal is to keep the ball from 59 (touch)the ground,using your feet,head or chest." Hein was one of about 500 students and young 60 (professional)from China and ASEAN()countries who took part in the festival.Hein said he was 61 (especial)impressed and touched by the moment 62 people from different ASEAN countries exchanged small gifts at the end of the event."Obviously,it showed how closely connected 63 (we)cultures are,"he said. In addition 64 cultural performances,the festival also featured discussions that focused on economic development and cross-cultural management."When you talk to others,you realize how similar China and ASEAN countries are,"said Cao Jiaming,65 18-year-old student from China. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国交换生好友Mik想品尝你的家乡特色美食。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐一道美食； 2.说明推荐理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷第7页（共8页）】 26-T-763A Dear Mike, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last Saturday afternoon,the sun was shining brightly as Leo and his three best friends,Sam,Mia and Joe, headed to their usual spot in Riverside Park for a football match.The grass field by the old tree was their kingdom.Laughter filled the air as they ran and passed the ball.Leo was chasing a long pass from Sam,his eyes fixed on the ball,when his foot suddenly caught on something hard.He tripped and fell face-first onto the grass. "Ouch!"Leo cried.He looked back to see what had tripped him a half-buried,torn plastic bottle.Angry,he was about to throw it away but stopped and looked around carefully.For the first time,he saw it:the field was littered with plastic bags,food wrappers,and thrown-away bottles here and there.The cheerful atmosphere of the game disappeared right away. His friends hurried over."Are you OK,Leo?"Sam asked,reaching out a hand.Leo stood up,brushing dirt and grass from his body."I'm OK,"he said,his voice no longer cheerful."But look at the field.Rubbish is everywhere.We play here all the time.How did we not notice?"The others looked around and got concerned. Then Leo had an idea. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 "What if we played a different match before continuing the football match?"Leo suggested. Soon,the park looked completely different. 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷第8页（共8页）】 26-T-763A准格尔中学2025~2026学年第二学期期末评估诊断·高一英语试卷 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:What clothes did you buy? W:Well,the blue dress was too expensive.The shoes I liked were too small.So I just got a new pair of jeans. (Text 2) M:Are you still planning on going running tonight?The weather is really nice. W:I know.But I've had a headache after lunch,so I've decided to stay at home tonight and rest. (Text 3) W:You're such a good dancer!Do you take dancing lessons? M:Thank you.No,I'm not taking any lessons.It's just my hobby and I've been dancing ever since I was a kid. (Text 4) M:What a busy year!I've read four books,which is only half of the year before. W:Well,that's not too bad.I finished six,so one book every two months. (Text 5) W:Michael,do you know where New York is?That's my home state. M:Yes,Mrs.Smith.It is on the east coast of the United States.My dad has a company there. W:Good.We will do a geography test here in the classroom tomorrow. (Text 6) W:We had an interesting day at school,Dad.The teacher told us about the American author Helen Keller.She was both deaf and blind since she was a baby. M:How did she manage to become an author? W:She had a great teacher who taught her to read by spelling out words on her hand.Helen even went to school like her brothers and earned a degree. (Text 7) W:Class,for the test tomorrow,what's the longest river in the world? M:The Nile.It flows north from Sudan. W:Good,Johnny.Now,what are the next two longest? M:The Amazon and the Yangtze. W:And where is the Amazon River located?You can look this up on the Internet or in a book. M:It starts in Peru,then goes east across South America and flows into the Atlantic Ocean in Brazil. W:So the"headwaters"are in Peru,but the "mouth"of the river is in Brazil.Isn't that strange how we describe rivers? (Text 8) W:Excuse me,Mr.Black.I almost forgot there is a phone message here for you.Professor Green called and asked you to call him back. M:Where is he now,do you know? W:He's staying in the Morris Hotel,Room 119. M:Thank you.Do you happen to have the number of the Morris Hotel? W:I'm sorry,I don't.But you can get it by dialing 114. M:Do you have change for a dollar? W:Certainly.Here is your change.By the way,the public phone is over there on your right. M:I see.Thanks. (Text9) W:Hello,I am with the local newspaper.Could I ask you some questions? M:Sure,please. 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷参考答案第1页（共4页）】 26-T-763A W:How is your project going?I've heard good reports. M:We are having problems,but at least we're not spending too much money. W:When must the building be done? M:In two months.The company wants to move into their new office building three months after. W:I heard that a Chinese firm finished a hospital in Africa in less than a month. M:I heard that story too.But I can't find good workers.When somebody quits,or is sick,it's hard to find people with skills.I can't just put up a sign or an ad in the newspaper. W:How do you find workers? M:Mostly through the Internet.You get fast results that way,but you still have to interview people and find out if anyone can do the job.It takes time,and it takes me away from my work. (Text 10) M:Good evening.Before we start our concert today,I want to talk about the man who wrote the music.Mozart was good at music from a young age.Before the age of five,he played the piano and the violin,and at five,he began to create his own music.He even performed in front of kings and queens of Europe.He became famous for his music,but he remained poor and disappointed. He made good money,but he was tired of trying to prove his worth,and his wife spent more than he made.Still,he wrote more than 600 works,even though he died at 35.I know you are excited to hear his music,and we have a wonderful musician who will play for you.He also began learning music at a young age.By the time he was 11,he was playing in concert halls.And he still has the power of youth. 参考答案 1~5 ACACC 6~10 BBAAB 11~15 ABABC 16~20 CABBC 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英语学习者必看的剧或节目的相关内容。 2l.A细节理解题。根据Friends部分“Friends is a popular American show that has already taught many people how to speak English.Fans of learning English with this show include baseball player Luis Severino and soccer coach Jurgen Klopp.”可知，文章 提到Luis Severino和Jurgen Klopp是因为他们通过观看《老友记》学英语。 22.C推理判断题。根据The Big Bang Theory部分“This popular American comedy follows the story of four socially awkward scientists from California and their neighbor.A lot of the series-especially in the early seasons-are mainly about physics,and the jokes are often science-related..”可推断，对科学感兴趣的英语学习者最有可能被《生活大爆炸》吸引。 23.A细节理解题。根据The Great British Bake Off部分“If you prefer British English,.give this reality show a try...beautiful British accents..."The Crown"The accents are obviously British,which makes this show a great fit for anybody wanting to learn more about British English.”可知，它们主要都是英式口音。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过介绍作家与插画师的创作幕后，讲述一首亲子小诗如何变成一本温暖绘本。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段主要内容，尤其是“Emile and the Field is the story of a little boy who spends every season playing in a field by his house,whispering to the trees and collecting leaves..”可知，该故事主要展现小男孩与大自然之间的亲密关系。 25.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“To reflect Emile's love of nature,she used bright colors like pinks,blues,and sunny yellows to create warm and beautiful pictures,She wanted each page to feel like a piece of fine art..”可推断，画线词与Lively的意思最 接近。 26.C细节理解题。根据第四段“‘If we include this dog,.then you know that the character on the page is Emile right away,' Ebinama explained.”可知，Ebinama在插画中加人小狗是为了方便读者辨识故事的主人翁。 27.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“He named the main character of his poem after his great-grandfather,Emile,a farmer who lived to be 103 years old.The story also drew inspiration from Young,who ran around his family's fields as a kid in Louisiana.", 该故事反映了创作者的童年记忆。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。通过比较红树与其内陆近缘植物的叶片细胞结构，科学家发现缩小表皮铺板细胞并加厚细胞壁是提升植物 耐盐性的关键，为培育耐盐作物提供了新思路。 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷参考答案第2页（共4页）】 26-T-763A 28.B细节理解题。根据第二段“To this end,Adam Roddy,a plant biologist at New York University,seeks to better understand what enables mangroves一among the few plants that can live in saltwater-to grow so well in that environment."可知，该a研究旨在弄清红 树为何能在海水中存活。 29.C段落大意题。通读第四段可知，本段依次介绍实验步骤：取样→显微镜观察→测量各项指标→数据分析，是典型的“研究过 程”。 30.C细节理解题。根据第五段“The team discovered that compared with the cells of their inland relatives,mangroves'epidermal pavement cells were significantly smaller and had thicker cell walls...”可知，与内陆近缘种相比，红树的表皮铺板细胞更小、细胞 壁更厚。 31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可推断，该研究发现为培育耐盐作物提供了一条可行路径。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。语义网(semantic Web)通过让计算机“理解”网络内容，为Web3.0带来更智能、更有趣的互联体验。 32.A推理判断题。根据第二段“in simple terms,the semantic Web is that things on the Interet will be described with descriptor languages so that computers can‘understand’what they are..For example.,.”可推断，作者用通俗语言解释“语义网"这一概念，并 举例说明其工作原理。 33.D细节理解题。根据第五段“Much more can be done with the system..The German team will soon set up a website version..” 可知，德国科研团队计划拓展该系统的更多应用场景。 34.B观点态度题。根据第一段“The semantic Web does not sound fun and easy to use,but it could make surfing Web3.0 a more rewarding and interactive experience..”及最后一段可推断，作者对语义网持积极乐观的态度。 35.A标题判断题。根据全文大意可知，本文向读者介绍语义网的概念、作用与实例，让读者理解这一技术。由此可推断，A项能够 概括语篇主旨，适合作本文标题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“行政之夜”(admin night)的概念一朋友聚在一起处理琐碎事务一带来的益处以及如 何践行这一方法。 36.A根据空后的内容，尤其是“Admin night is a party--like activity where friends gather to take care of daily tasks together..This includes things..”及“The goal of admin night is..”可知，A项“什么是行政之夜”适合作本段的小标题。 37.B根据空后列举的另外一个类似的例子可知，B项“事实上，这并不是一种新的策略”符合。 38.G根据空前“Psychotherapist Eloise Skinner says an admin night can work wonders like body doubling.”及空后“She also says that an admin night offers a chance to have fun with friends..”可知，该空应该是谈及行政之夜的益处，故G项“和朋友一起工作会 产生一种责任感，并减少对任务的逃避心理”符合。 39.E根据本段的小标题How to throw an admin night可知，E项“如果你想举办一个行政之夜，就营造类似的氛围”符合。similar与 空前的内容相关，atmosphere与空后列举的东西相关。 40.F空前提到具体举办行政之夜的方法，空后可能会提到举办之地，故F项“如果无法线下聚会，行政之夜也可以在线上进行” 符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了纽约警察局的警员在地铁中成功营救一只被困在列车轨道上的小狗的感人故事。 41.D纽约市警察局的警员们始终致力于确保(ensure)民众安全，但这并非是唯一需要得到保护(protection)的群体。 42.C见上题解析。 43.D根据下一段的描述可知，Moose在地铁中的处境很危险(dangerous).。 44.C根据前后语境可知，此处描述意外是如何开始(started)的。 45.B根据第一段中的broke loose可知，Moose跑掉了(ran away)。 46.A根据空后not seriously injured可知，Moose在躲到车底前不幸被列车撞击(hit)。 47.B幸运的是，这只狗并未受重伤，关心(concerned)小狗的人尝试通过拨打911电话来帮助它。 48.A根据上一段中的calling可知，警局对来电(cal)报案做出回应。 49.D纽约市警察局派出一队警员前往现场营救这只走失的(Iost)狗。 50.C 根据空后的discovering可知，此处指寻找(in search of)狗。 5l.B根据常识及空后并列的副词sweetly可知，此处警员应该是冷静地(calmly)跟小狗对话。 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷参考答案第3页（共4页）】 26-T-763A 52.A最终，这名警员伸出手，将Moose从列车底下拉(pulled)了出来。 53.B根据空后who expressed his thanks可知，小狗被送还给主人(owner).。 54.C这次暖心的救援行动提醒(reminder)我们，警察的职责远不止守护民众安全。 55.A面对每一次求助(hlp),警员们都以善意与勇气做出回应。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了一个在北京举办的青年文化节的相关内容。 56.was held考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语last Sunday可知，此处用一般过去时，又因为主语The youth cultural festival与动词hold是被动关系，故此处填was held。 57.traditional考查词形转换。此处用所给名词的形容词修饰空后的名词sport。. 58.considered考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处填非谓语动词，动词consider与其逻辑主语an ancient ball game之间存在 动宾关系，故此处填所给动词的过去分词；considered an early form of soccer是过去分词短语作后置定语。 59.touching考查非谓语动词。此处用所给动词的动名词作介词from的宾语。 60.professionals考查名词复数。根据空前“..one of about500 students and young..”可知，此处用所给名词复数。 6l.especially考查词形转换。此处用所给形容词的副词修饰空后的动词impressed和touched。 62.when考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句缺少状语，先行词是the moment,.故用关系 副词when。 63.our考查代词。此处用所给代词的形容词性物主代词限定空后的名词cultures.。 64.to考查介词。“in addition to..”意为“除…之外还有…”，为固定用法。 65.an考查冠词。此处“一位来自中国的18岁学生”作Cao Jiaming的同位语，用不定冠词，又因为l8-year-old以元音音素开头，故填 不定冠词an。 第一节 One possible version: Dear Mike, I'm really happy to hear that you want to try some special food from my hometown.I would strongly recommend jiaozi,one of the most popular local dishes. Jiaozi are dumplings filled with meat and vegetables and can be boiled or fried in different ways.They taste fresh and delicious, especially when eaten with vinegar.More importantly,jiaozi stand for family reunion and happiness,so people often enjoy them together during festivals or weekends. Trying jiaozi is not only a way to enjoy tasty food,but also a chance to understand local culture better.I'm sure you'll love them. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: "What if we played a different match before cominuing the football match?"Leo suggested."We can't continue playing football on a field like this.Let's clean our kingdom up first!"He pointed at the rubbish."Let's make it a quick challenge.Fifteen minutes.We each take a section.Whoever collects the most pieces wins!"The others agreed,and they got to work.For the next while,they were not football players,but cleaners,racing to pick up bottles,papers,and wrappers. Soon,the park looked completely different.The green grass sparkled under the sun,free of litter.As they finally went on with their football match,kicking the ball across the clean field,something changed in the way they moved.Every step felt light and free. They could run as fast as they wanted,with no rubbish to trip them up.Their laughter returned,louder and brighter,echoing in a space they had made better with their own hands.That day,everyone was a winner of a new kingdom built not by one person but by a team. 【高一期末评估诊断·英语试卷参考答案第4页（共4页）】 26-T-763A