精品解析：云南昭通市第一中学教研联盟2025-2026学年春季学期高二年级期末考试英语(B卷)

昭通一中教研联盟2026年春季学期高二年级期末考试 英语 (B卷) 命题单位：昭通市第一中学高一英语备课组 注意事项： 1. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分, 考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers eat for lunch? A. Hamburgers. B. Beefsteaks. C. A salad. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Salesperson and customer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the parcel getting delivered? A. By land. B. By plane. C. By ship. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. Her interview went well. B. She forgot her interview. C. Her interview was terrible. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where may the speakers be now? A. In the office. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Emma? A. A cook. B. A neighbor. C. The man’s mother. 7. What did Emma bring to the speakers this time? A. Cupcakes. B. Biscuits. C. Ice cream. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many cameras does the man own? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. What brand of camera is recommended by the man? A. Canon. B. Nikon. C. Sony. 10. How will the woman learn to take photos? A. By practicing only. B. By signing up for classes. C. By watching videos online. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many foreign languages does the man master? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. Which language is the man learning? A. Spanish. B. Chinese. C. French. 13. Why does the woman like to learn Chinese? A. For a trip. B. For an interest. C. For a research. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How are the speakers talking to each other? A. Face to face. B. On the phone. C. By letter. 15. What didn’t the woman order on her pizza? A. Pineapples. B. Green peppers. C. Mushrooms. 16. What will Monica drink? A. Milk. B. Coke. C. Orange juice. 17. What is Monica’s address? A. No.13 on South Street. B. No.17 on North Street. C. No.18 on South Street. 听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did the speaker become interested in watching birds? A. Last year. B. This year. C. The year before last. 19. What does the speaker take with her when going bird-watching? A. Sunglasses. B. A field guidebook. C. A GPS. 20. Why does the speaker like watching birds? A. She can enjoy beautiful scenery. B. She likes the fresh air in the outdoors. C. She can go hiking while watching birds. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Campus Through Your Eyes! With the 70th anniversary of our school approaching, the Student Union is holding a photography competition open to all students. With the theme of “Beautiful Moments on Campus”, it aims to inspire us to discover and record the hidden beauty of our campus, from the quiet garden in the morning to the lively playground after class. All entries must follow the strict rules below to guarantee fair judging, with extra details on awards and submission for your reference. General Rules ●All photos must be original and taken on campus (including playgrounds, gardens, and school events). ●No edited photos (except basic cropping and brightness adjustment) are allowed. ●Each student can submit up to 3 photos. ●Winners will be announced on the school website and awarded prizes. Submission Details ● Please send your photos to photocomp@school.edu with the subject line: PhotoComp_YourName_Class. ●File name: Your Name Photo 1 (2/3). jpg. ● Photo size: At least 2 MB, no more than 10 MB. ●Deadline: All entries must be received by July 10, 2026 (11:59 PM). Late submissions will not be accepted. Award Setting There is 1 First Prize, 3 Second Prizes, 5 Third Prizes and 10 Honorable Mentions. Winners will get photo albums, printing cards and custom campus souvenirs. All winning works will be displayed on the school notice board and in the campus photo exhibition for one month. Entries will be judged based on the following criteria: Evaluation Criteria Weight Theme Relevance 28% Artistic Expression 35% Originality & Creativity 25% Technical Quality 12% 21. What’s the aim of the photography competition? A. To teach students professional skills in photography. B. To ask students to take photos of famous scenic spots. C. To collect old pictures of the school’s 70-year history. D. To encourage students to find and record campus beauty. 22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Not all prize winners can receive photo albums. B. All prize-winning pictures will be exhibited for thirty days. C. Honorable Mention winners won’t receive any souvenirs. D. Winning photos can only be seen on the school notice board. 23. Where can we most probably read this text? A. A travel magazine. B. A science newspaper. C. A school notice. D. A storybook. B Night after night, two familiar figures appear in an apartment community: a rubbish collector and her loyal dog Princess. Rain or shine, the woman keeps doing this tough but necessary work, with her faithful dog always staying beside her. Olivia Perkins, a local resident, was deeply moved by their daily routine and close bond. She began filming short videos of the pair and decided to give the woman a special gift—a safety vest for Princess. It could keep the dog safe while working. In a warm video clip, the woman put on the vest for Princess gently and thanked Olivia with a big smile. She was truly touched by the kind act. Olivia posted the video online to share warmth. To her surprise, it soon became popular. Viewers admired the deep friendship between the woman and the dog, as well as her devotion and positive attitude. Later, people, recognizing her, shared more details about her hard life. The woman was going through a difficult time. She struggled to make a living, yet she always stayed positive and greeted people with smiles. Inspired by her great spirit and people’s kindness online, Olivia held a fundraiser to ease her financial trouble. The activity raised far more money than expected. Olivia hoped people could be kind to everyone. She said ordinary workers behind the scenes were worthy of more respect and praise. This simple story, starting with a small vest, tells us that a little kindness can spread widely. 24. What is the woman’s regular work every night? A. Taking care of the homeless animals. B. Recording daily videos for other neighbors. C. Collecting waste with the company of her dog. D. Delivering goods door to door for residents. 25. Why did the video become popular online? A. People wanted the same vest. B. It contains many funny stories. C. It showed beautiful views of the community. D. People were moved by the woman and her dog. 26. Which statement matches the description of the woman? A. She had no trouble dealing with daily life. B. She remained optimistic despite hardships. C. She seldom communicated with other people. D. She gave up hope because of many life troubles. 27. What message does the story intend to convey? A. A Positive attitude will lead to eventual success. B. Kindness often starts with the simplest gestures. C. Social media can bring about effective solutions. D. Loyal pets will serve as great companions for people. C Artificial intelligence is bringing great changes to the field of education. Traditional teaching mode often follows the same process for all students, disregarding their differences in learning ability, interest and progress. However, AI-powered education can provide a personalized learning experience for each student, which is considered the future direction of education. AI education systems can collect and analyze students’ learning data in real time, including their homework completion, test results and learning habits. Based on the data, the system can find out students’ weak points and provide targeted learning materials and exercises. Students can study at their own pace, review difficult points repeatedly and skip what they have mastered. Teachers also benefit a lot from AI technology. AI can help teachers correct homework and papers automatically, saving a lot of time and energy. Teachers can focus more on communicating with students, guiding their thinking and caring about their mental health. In addition, AI can provide teaching suggestions and help teachers improve their teaching plans constantly. Despite the advantages of AI in education, there are still worries and challenges. Some people are concerned that students may rely too much on AI and lose their ability of independent thinking. The safety of students’ learning data and privacy protection are also important issues that cannot be ignored. Experts suggest that AI should be used as a helpful tool rather than a replacement of teachers. Only by combining AI technology with teachers’ professional guidance can education achieve better results and help students develop in an all-round way. 28. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 1? A. Ignoring. B. Valuing. C. Assessing. D. Considering. 29. What is the function of AI education systems according to the text? A. Change students’ bad learning habits directly through data. B. Provide the same exercises for every student in learning. C. Simply collect students’ homework papers and test scores. D. Figure out students’ learning shortcomings with instant data. 30. What do experts imply in the last paragraph? A. We should stop using AI in education. B. Teachers’ role is still irreplaceable in education. C. AI will finally take the place of teachers in the future. D. AI technology works better without teachers’ guidance. 31. Which is the best title for the passage? A. AI: A New Helper in Education B. How to Protect Students’ Privacy C. Traditional Teaching and Its Problems D. The Disadvantages of Modern Education D A study explored the causal role that music engagement has on student achievement in mathematics — and it found a significant benefit. The new meta-analysis published in the journal Educational Studies analysed 55 studies from around the world, involving almost 78,000 students, from kindergarten to university age. Three types of musical interventions were included: typical music lessons; instrument-playing classes; and music-math integrated interventions. Students took math tests before and after taking part in the intervention, and the change in their scores was compared with those who didn’t take part in any intervention. The use of music — whether in separate lessons or as part of math classes — caused an improvement in math over time. Combining both in the same lessons had the most significant effect, with around 73 percent of students who had integrated lessons doing significantly better than children who didn’t have any type of musical intervention. Math and music have much in common, such as the use of symbols and symmetry. Both subjects also require abstract thought and reasoning ability. Math may lend itself particularly well to being taught through music because core concepts of mathematics, such as fractions and ratios, are also fundamental to music. “Encouraging mathematics and music teachers to plan lessons together could help ease students’ anxiety about mathematics, while also boosting achievement,” said Dr. Ayca Akin, a Turkish researcher specializing in math-music integrated education. However, she also added that there was much more to be explored in this field. The relatively small number of previous studies meant that it was impossible to look at the effect of variables (变量) like types of music on the results. 32. What do we know about the new meta-analysis? A. It mainly studied college students. B. It collected data from one single journal. C. It used three new math teaching methods. D. It compared math scores of two student groups. 33. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. Math and music share some similarities. B. Math learning depends on music training. C. Music symbols are created for math study. D. Math and music don’t need abstract thinking. 34. What’s Dr. Ayca Akin’s opinion on the joint math-music lesson? A. It suits students with long music learning. B. It can remove all the math anxiety of students. C. It helps reduce math stress and improve study performance. D. Short music training is useless for easing students’ math anxiety. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Mathematics is similar to music. B. Study pressure can be reduced by useful ways. C. Music can improve students’ math performance. D. There are different problems in modern school education. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading is one of the most important abilities for high school students. As a basic skill in English learning, it can greatly enrich our knowledge, enlarge our vocabulary and improve our comprehensive language ability. Besides, it helps us gain more information and open our eyes to the outside world. ____36____. Here are some effective ways to solve the problem. Stick to a fixed reading schedule Most students do not have a clear plan. They choose to read only when they are free or in a good mood. ____37____. Therefore, it is wise to set a short and stable reading time every single day. Gradually, reading will become a regular part of your daily life instead of a heavy task. ____38____ If the books or articles are too difficult to understand, you will feel discouraged and lose your reading passion soon. On the contrary, materials that match your current level can effectively build up your confidence and help you make steady progress step by step. Keep focused during the whole reading process In modern times, electronic devices and online entertainment are full of temptations (诱惑). They may easily distract your attention and interrupt your train of thought. ____39____. In this way, you can concentrate fully on the content, understand the passage thoroughly and truly learn something valuable. ____40____. It requires continuous effort and self-discipline. As long as you stick to these useful methods and keep practicing patiently, you will finally form good reading habits and benefit from them for a lifetime. A. Choose reading materials of proper level B. Select advanced materials to improve your reading C. However, such casual reading cannot last for a long time D. Generally, no good habit can be built in a short period of time E. These are the main reasons why their reading always ends up failing F. However, many students have difficulty in developing lasting reading habits G. For this reason, you’d better keep away from electronic devices during reading 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a cold snowy evening, Joe was driving home on a lonely country road. He ____41____ an elderly lady standing by her car. Obviously, her car ____42____. Having waited for rescue for long without anyone stopping, she looked extremely ____43____. Joe pulled up his car and walked over. For fear that the poor-looking man might hurt her, the lady felt ____44____ at first. Sensing her anxiety, Joe smiled kindly and told her to wait in the warm car while he ____45____ her flat tire. After the repairing work was done, the lady thanked him ____46____ and offered money to reward his ____47____. However, Joe completely refused her offer. He told her he had once received free help from a stranger in trouble. “If you truly want to thank me, please pass this kindness forward. Don’t let the chain of love ____48____ here,” he advised gently. Full of ____49____, the lady drove away and stopped at a small café to rest. She found a pregnant waitress who looked ____50____ due to long hours of working, yet still ____51____ guests with a warm and sincere smile. After her meal, the lady paid with a 100-dollar bill. Before the waitress could give her ____52____ , she ____53____ a note and left quietly. In the note, she hoped the young woman could continue the chain of love. Greatly touched by the kindness, the waitress went home late. Her family was facing heavy ____54____ pressure due to her coming baby and low income. Lying beside her husband Joe, she shared the story and believed everything would turn out fine. Joe never ____55____ that his small kindness would finally bless his own family. 41. A. criticized B. ignored C. assisted D. spotted 42. A. faded away B. sped up C. broke down D. went off 43. A. joyful B. helpless C. impatient D. cheerful 44. A. frightened B. excited C. disappointed D. pleased 45. A. delivered B. admired C. destroyed D. fixed 46. A. briefly B. bitterly C. repeatedly D. proudly 47. A. kindness B. intelligence C. surgery D. guidance 48. A. continue B. start C. spread D. end 49. A. gratitude B. satisfaction C. surprise D. energy 50. A. discouraged B. exhausted C. astonished D. concerned 51. A. argued B. served C. consumed D. seized 52. A. food B. tip C. change D. order 53. A. left B. grasped C. bought D. sent 54. A. work B. social C. mental D. financial 55. A. wandered B. expected C. decided D. determined 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thanks to the film Dear You, the Chaoshan region has become the latest hotspot for food lovers, ____56____ curiosity has been greatly aroused by the dishes featured in the movie. Chaoshan cuisine takes its name from the ancient “Chaozhou Prefecture”, carrying forward the shared culinary (烹饪的) heritage of ____57____ (city) like Chaozhou, Shantou, and Jieyang. With over 500 representative dishes, 300 types of snacks, and nearly 100 unique sauces (酱), it’s no wonder ____58____ this tradition is recognized as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage of China. With a long-standing history dating back to the Tang Dynasty, this cuisine ____59____ (absorb) culinary influences from the Central Plains and Fujian over the centuries. It evolves into a style that highlights fresh seafood,____60____ (season) vegetables, and delicate desserts. The typical Chaoshan dish you can find across China is, of course, the Chaoshan Beef Hot Pot. The secret lies ____61____ extreme freshness: the beef goes from farm to table within just 2 to 4 hours. Every cut of the cow is prepared and sliced differently ____62____ (highlight) its texture (口感). When ____63____ (cook), you drop the meat into a rich beef-bone soup, often timing your boil to the second, and pair it with ____64____ customized dipping sauce. It’s a meal that ____65____ (perfect) captures the freshness, simplicity, and attention to detail that defines Chaoshan cuisine. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，即将升入高三的你学习压力剧增，出现焦虑、睡眠不佳、学习效率下降等问题，不知如何调整。请你给你的班主任Mr. Li写一封求助信，内容包括： 1. 简述自己目前的备考状态与困扰； 2. 倾诉内心压力与困惑； 3. 希望老师给予学习和心态方面的指导。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Li, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For a long time, I watched my classmates carrying smartphones around casually, and a strong desire welled up in my heart. I was eager to own one of my own. For months, I kept begging my parents for a phone, arguing that it could help me search for learning resources and keep pace with my classmates. Eventually, my parents gave in and bought me a smartphone out of love and trust. One soft, golden Saturday afternoon, sunlight streamed through the bedroom window, painting the room with a warm glow, yet I felt no comfort at all. Bent over my phone as usual, I was totally absorbed in online videos, indulging in momentary joy and laziness. The piles of unfinished homework lay on the desk, completely slipping my mind. My mother had reminded me time and again to focus on my studies, but I grew increasingly impatient and always turned a deaf ear to her advice. That afternoon, Mom stepped into my room and found me still staring at the screen. Her patience finally wore thin. She walked over and took my phone away firmly. A burst of irritation welled up inside me, and I flew into a rage. I shouted rudely at her, pouring out my frustration and complaining that she never understood my stress and kept restricting my freedom. My harsh words left Mom stunned and hurt. She stood there motionlessly, her lips trembling and eyes brimming with disappointment. She said nothing and left in silence. As I slammed the door heavily, anger still occupied my heart. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150词左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But the moment the room fell dead quiet, my anger faded little by little. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few moments later, I gathered my courage and walked to the living room. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节。听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Maggie, what would you like to eat for lunch today? Hamburgers or beef stakes? In fact, I have been a vegetating recently. How about . a salad? It's up to you. Maggie, what would you like to eat for lunch today? Hamburgers or beef stakes? In fact, I have been a vegetating recently. How about a salad? It's up to you. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。The Green dress suits are mom Better? I think. What's your opinion? Maybe, but the pink one is within our budget. Pink is mom's favorite color too. The Green dresses its, are mom Better? I think. What's your opinion? Maybe, but the pink one is within our budget. Pink is mom's favourite ite colour too. 听下面。的录音，回答第三小题。i want to deliver this parcel to beijing. What kind of service do you have? Three, by land, by sea and by air. By air is the quickest way, but costs most. Which service do you like? Well, the sooner the Better. I want to deliver this parcel to beijing. What kind of service do you have? Three, by land, by sea and by air. By air is the quickest way, but costs most. Which service do you like? Well, the sooner the Better. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Lisa, how was your interview going last week? Forget IT. Although they said they would give me a reply as soon as possible, I haven't received any calls. Lisa, how was your interview going last week? Forget IT. Although they said they would give me a reply as soon as possible, I haven't received any calls. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Excuse me, miss bela, do you have time now? I have some problems with my project. Sorry, I have to go for class now. You can come over to my office again after lunch. Excuse me, miss bela, do you have time now? I have some problems with my project. Sorry, I have to go for class now. You can come over to my office again after lunch. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两卞，听下面。的录音。回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Dear, was there someone knocking at the door? I thought I heard a knock. Yes, IT was our neighbor. emma. Why did SHE come over? SHE baked . some cupcakes and shared some with us. I ate one, and IT was so delicious. I think SHE has a gift for baking. SHE controls the heat very well. Do you remember the biscuits and ice cream he gave us last month? Yes, you know, I don't like something sweet. I had most of them though. Why didn't you ask her to join us for dinner? I did, but he has already finished. IT. dear, was there someone knocking at the door? I thought I heard a knock. Yes, IT was our neighbor. emma. Why did SHE come over? SHE baked . some cupcakes and shared some with us. I ate one, and IT was so delicious. I think SHE has a gift for baking. SHE controls the heat very well. Do you remember the biscuits and ice cream he gave us last month? Yes, you know, I don't like something sweet. I had most of them though. Why didn't you ask her to join us for dinner? I did, but he has already finished IT. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Norman, I have been interested in taking pictures, and i'd like to buy a camera. Do you have any suggestions? I remember you have two cameras. Yes, one is cannon and the other is nikon. I suggest you get a SONY one. The quality is good, the pictures are beautiful. IT isn't cheap, is IT. To tell the truth that I don't have much money. Well, there are some brands that don't cost too much. That's great. How did you learn taking pictures then? Did you attend classes? I learned IT by myself. There are too many self learning courses on the internet. If you want to save money, you can search the internet for videos to learn. I'll take your advice. Norman. I have been interested in taking pictures, and i'd like to buy a camera. Do you have any suggestions? I remember you have . two cameras. Yes, one is cannon and the other is nikon. I suggest you get a SONY one. The quality is good and the pictures are beautiful. IT isn't cheap, is IT. To tell the truth, I don't have much money. Well, there are some brands that don't cost too much. That's great. How did you learn taking pictures then? Did you attend classes? I learned IT by myself. There are too many self learning courses on the internet. If you want to save money, you can search the internet for videos to learn. I'll take your advice. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Edward, how many foreign languages can you speak? Spanish is the only foreign language that I can speak. But i'm learning french now. Why do you learn? IT? My parents are planning to take me to france for holiday. This summer . vacation that wonderful. Have you ever learned chinese? Yes, IT was too difficult to learn, so I gave up. You know, chinese characters are very hard to right. Why do you ask this? I watched a video about chinese culture these days. I've been interested in chinese since then, but I have the same feeling as you, so I decide to sign up for classes . that would be Better. We can learn together. Edward, how many foreign languages can you speak? Spanish is the only foreign language that I can speak, but i'm learning french now. Why do you learn? IT? My parents are planning to take me to friends for holiday this . summer vacation. That wonderful. Have you ever learned chinese? Yes, IT was too difficult to learn, so I gave up. You know, chinese characters are very hard to write. Why do you ask this? I watched the video about chinese culture these days. I've been interested in chinese since then, but I have the same feeling as you, so I decide to sign up for classes . that would be Better. We can learn together. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, this is pizza hut. Can I take your order please? Yes, I like a large pizza with mushrooms and Green peppers. Would you like anything else? Well, can I make that a half and half pizza? sure. What would you like on each? Have mushrooms . and cheese on one half and Green peppers and italian sausage on the other. All right, what drink would you like with the pizza, coke or hot milk? neither. I'll take orange juice. okay? Your total comes to fifteen dollars. Could I have your name? Yeah, i'm Monica . and your address and telephone number . is number thirteen on south street. My number is three four zero, one eight. seven zero. Okay, let me repeat your order. A large, often half pizer, one half with mushrooms and cheese and the other with italian sausage and Green peppers, orange juice. Monica, at number thirteen on south street, three four zero, one eight, one seven, is that correct? Except for the phone number is one eight seven zero, not one eight, one seven. All right, your order should arrive in thirty minutes, or you'll receive a free small pizza with your next order. Hello, this is pizza hut. Can I take your order please? Yes, i'd like a large pizza with mushrooms and Green peppers. Would you like anything else? Well, can I make that a half and half pizza? sure. What would you like on each? Have mushrooms . and cheese on one half and Green peppers and italian sausage on the other. All right, what drink would you like with the pizza, coke or hot milk? neither. I'll take orange juice. Okay. your total comes to fifteen dollars. Could I have your name? Yeah, i'm Monica and . your address and telephone number. it's number thirteen on south street. My number is three or zero, one, eight, seven, zero. Okay, let me repeat your order. A large half and half pizza, one half with mushrooms and cheese and the other with italian sausage and Green peppers, orange juice. Monica, at number thirteen on south street, three four zero, one eight, one seven, is that correct? Except for the phone number is one eight seven zero, not one eight, one seven. All right, your order should arrive in thirty minutes, or you'll receive a free small pizza with your next order. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Last year, I took up the hobby of bird watching after my friend took me out to observe some birds near the lake. The best seasons to watch birds are spring and fall, because birds will move between north and south in many areas. In summer and winter, I usually go out with a build guide book in the mornings. Most birds are very active during that time, you have to know where to see them and how to recognize their bird calls. Some birds look very similar, so you also need to look carefully at their fathers the way they behave and their size to recognize them. Also take notes of the time when you see birds, because this information might tell you more about their move routes. I like this activity very much, because IT gives me a chance to hike in different places, and IT allows me to relax my mind in the great outdoors. Last year, I took up the hobby of bird watching after my friend took me out to observe some birds near the lake. The best seasons to watch birds are spring and fall, because birds will move between north and south in many areas. In summer and winter, I usually go out with a build guide book in the mornings. Most birds are very active during that time. You have to know where to see them and how to recognize their bird calls. Some birds look very similar, so you also need to look carefully at their fathers the way they behave and their size to recognize them. Also take notes of the time when you see birds, because this information might tell you more about their move routes. I like this activity very much, because IT gives me a chance to hike in different places, and IT allows me to relax my mind in the great outdoors. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 昭通一中教研联盟2026年春季学期高二年级期末考试 英语 (B卷) 命题单位：昭通市第一中学高一英语备课组 注意事项： 1. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分, 考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers eat for lunch? A. Hamburgers. B. Beefsteaks. C. A salad. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Maggie, what would you like to eat for lunch today, hamburgers or beefsteaks? W: In fact, I have been a vegetarian recently. How about a salad? M: It’s up to you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Salesperson and customer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The green dress suits our mom better, I think. What’s your opinion? W: Maybe. But the pink one is within our budget. Pink is Mom’s favorite color, too. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the parcel getting delivered? A. By land. B. By plane. C. By ship. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to deliver this parcel to Beijing. What kind of service do you have? M: Three — by land, by sea and by air. By air is the quickest way but costs most. Which service do you like? W: Well, the sooner, the better. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. Her interview went well. B. She forgot her interview. C. Her interview was terrible. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, how was your interview going last week? W: Forget it. Although they said they would give me a reply as soon as possible, I haven’t received any calls. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where may the speakers be now? A. In the office. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M：Excuse me, Miss Bella, do you have time now? I have some problems with my project. W：Sorry, I have to go for class now. You can come over to my office again after lunch. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Emma? A. A cook. B. A neighbor. C. The man’s mother. 7. What did Emma bring to the speakers this time? A. Cupcakes. B. Biscuits. C. Ice cream. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M：Dear, was there someone knocking at the door? I thought I heard a knock. W：Yes, it was our neighbor Emma. M：Why did she come over? W：She baked some cupcakes and shared some with us. I ate one and it was so delicious. I think she has a gift for baking. She controls the heat very well. Do you remember the biscuits and ice cream she gave us last month? M：Yes. You know, I don’t like something sweet. I had most of them, though. Why didn’t you ask her to join us for dinner? W：I did. But she has already finished it. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many cameras does the man own? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. What brand of camera is recommended by the man? A. Canon. B. Nikon. C. Sony. 10. How will the woman learn to take photos? A. By practicing only. B. By signing up for classes. C. By watching videos online. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Norman, I have been interested in taking pictures. And I’d like to buy a camera. Do you have any suggestions? I remember you have two cameras. M: Yes, one is Canon, and the other is Nikon. I suggest you get a Sony one. The quality is good and the pictures are beautiful. W: It isn’t cheap, is it? To tell the truth, I don’t have much money. M: Well, there are some brands that don’t cost too much. W: That’s great. How did you learn taking pictures then? Did you attend classes? M: I learned it by myself. There are too many self-learning courses on the Internet. If you want to save money, you can search the Internet for videos to learn. W: I’ll take your advice. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many foreign languages does the man master? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. Which language is the man learning? A. Spanish. B. Chinese. C. French. 13. Why does the woman like to learn Chinese? A. For a trip. B. For an interest. C. For a research. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Edward, how many foreign languages can you speak? M: Spanish is the only foreign language that I can speak. But I’m learning French now. W: Why do you learn it? M: My parents are planning to take me to France for holiday this summer vacation. W: That’s wonderful. Have you ever learned Chinese? M: Yes. It was too difficult to learn so I gave up. You know, Chinese characters are very hard to write. Why do you ask this? W: I watched a video about Chinese culture these days. I’ve been interested in Chinese since then. But I have the same feeling as you. So I decided to sign up for classes. M: That would be better. We can learn together. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How are the speakers talking to each other? A. Face to face. B. On the phone. C. By letter. 15. What didn’t the woman order on her pizza? A. Pineapples. B. Green peppers. C. Mushrooms. 16. What will Monica drink? A. Milk. B. Coke. C. Orange juice. 17. What is Monica’s address? A. No.13 on South Street. B. No.17 on North Street. C. No.18 on South Street. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M:Hello! This is Pizza Hut. Can I take your order please? W:Yes, I’d like a large pizza with mushrooms and green peppers. M:Would you like anything else? W:Well, can I make that a half-and-half pizza? M:Sure. What would you like on each half? W:Mushrooms and cheese on one half, and green peppers and Italian sausage on the other. M:Alright. What drink would you like with the pizza, Coke or hot milk? W:Neither. I’ll take orange juice. M:Okay. Your total comes to $15. Could I have your name? W:Yeah, I’m Monica. M:And your address and telephone number? W:It’s No. 13 on South Street. My number is 3401870. M:OK. Let me repeat your order. A large half-and-half pizza. One half with mushrooms and cheese, and the other with Italian sausage and green peppers. Orange juice. Monica at No. 13 on South Street, 3401817. Is that correct? W:Except for the phone number. It’s 1870, not 1817. M:Alright. Your order should arrive in 30 minutes, or you’ll receive a free small pizza with your next order. 听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did the speaker become interested in watching birds? A. Last year. B. This year. C. The year before last. 19. What does the speaker take with her when going bird-watching? A. Sunglasses. B. A field guidebook. C. A GPS. 20. Why does the speaker like watching birds? A. She can enjoy beautiful scenery. B. She likes the fresh air in the outdoors. C. She can go hiking while watching birds. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Last year, I took up the hobby of bird watching after my friend took me out to observe some birds near the lake. The best seasons to watch birds are spring and fall because birds will move between north and south in many areas in summer and winter. I usually go out with a field guidebook in the mornings. Most birds are very active during that time. You have to know where to see them and how to recognize their bird calls. Some birds look very similar, so you also need to look carefully at their feathers, the way they behave, and their size to recognize them. Also, take notes of the time when you see birds, because this information might tell you more about their move routes. I like this activity very much because it gives me a chance to hike in different places, and it allows me to relax my mind in the great outdoors. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Campus Through Your Eyes! With the 70th anniversary of our school approaching, the Student Union is holding a photography competition open to all students. With the theme of “Beautiful Moments on Campus”, it aims to inspire us to discover and record the hidden beauty of our campus, from the quiet garden in the morning to the lively playground after class. All entries must follow the strict rules below to guarantee fair judging, with extra details on awards and submission for your reference. General Rules ●All photos must be original and taken on campus (including playgrounds, gardens, and school events). ●No edited photos (except basic cropping and brightness adjustment) are allowed. ●Each student can submit up to 3 photos. ●Winners will be announced on the school website and awarded prizes. Submission Details ● Please send your photos to photocomp@school.edu with the subject line: PhotoComp_YourName_Class. ●File name: Your Name Photo 1 (2/3). jpg. ● Photo size: At least 2 MB, no more than 10 MB. ●Deadline: All entries must be received by July 10, 2026 (11:59 PM). Late submissions will not be accepted. Award Setting There is 1 First Prize, 3 Second Prizes, 5 Third Prizes and 10 Honorable Mentions. Winners will get photo albums, printing cards and custom campus souvenirs. All winning works will be displayed on the school notice board and in the campus photo exhibition for one month. Entries will be judged based on the following criteria: Evaluation Criteria Weight Theme Relevance 28% Artistic Expression 35% Originality & Creativity 25% Technical Quality 12% 21. What’s the aim of the photography competition? A. To teach students professional skills in photography. B. To ask students to take photos of famous scenic spots. C. To collect old pictures of the school’s 70-year history. D. To encourage students to find and record campus beauty. 22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Not all prize winners can receive photo albums. B. All prize-winning pictures will be exhibited for thirty days. C. Honorable Mention winners won’t receive any souvenirs. D. Winning photos can only be seen on the school notice board. 23. Where can we most probably read this text? A. A travel magazine. B. A science newspaper. C. A school notice. D. A storybook. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校为迎接七十周年校庆举办校园摄影比赛，说明了比赛主题、参赛规则、提交要求、奖项设置及评分标准。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“With the theme of ‘Beautiful Moments on Campus’, it aims to inspire us to discover and record the hidden beauty of our campus, from the quiet garden in the morning to the lively playground after class.(比赛主题为‘校园美好瞬间’，旨在激励我们发现并记录校园里藏着的美景，无论是清晨静谧的花园还是课后热闹的操场。)” 可知，这场摄影比赛的目的是鼓励学生发现并记录校园之美。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Award Setting部分中的“All winning works will be displayed on the school notice board and in the campus photo exhibition for one month.(所有获奖作品都会在校公告栏和校园摄影展展出一个月。)”可知，所有获奖照片会展出三十天，该表述正确。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段中的“With the 70th anniversary of our school approaching, the Student Union is holding a photography competition open to all students.(值此建校70周年之际，学生会面向全体同学举办摄影比赛。)”以及文中详细介绍的比赛规则、投稿方式、奖项设置等校园赛事通知内容可知，文章是面向本校学生发布的校内活动通知，因此最可能出自学校公告。 B Night after night, two familiar figures appear in an apartment community: a rubbish collector and her loyal dog Princess. Rain or shine, the woman keeps doing this tough but necessary work, with her faithful dog always staying beside her. Olivia Perkins, a local resident, was deeply moved by their daily routine and close bond. She began filming short videos of the pair and decided to give the woman a special gift—a safety vest for Princess. It could keep the dog safe while working. In a warm video clip, the woman put on the vest for Princess gently and thanked Olivia with a big smile. She was truly touched by the kind act. Olivia posted the video online to share warmth. To her surprise, it soon became popular. Viewers admired the deep friendship between the woman and the dog, as well as her devotion and positive attitude. Later, people, recognizing her, shared more details about her hard life. The woman was going through a difficult time. She struggled to make a living, yet she always stayed positive and greeted people with smiles. Inspired by her great spirit and people’s kindness online, Olivia held a fundraiser to ease her financial trouble. The activity raised far more money than expected. Olivia hoped people could be kind to everyone. She said ordinary workers behind the scenes were worthy of more respect and praise. This simple story, starting with a small vest, tells us that a little kindness can spread widely. 24. What is the woman’s regular work every night? A. Taking care of the homeless animals. B. Recording daily videos for other neighbors. C. Collecting waste with the company of her dog. D. Delivering goods door to door for residents. 25. Why did the video become popular online? A. People wanted the same vest. B. It contains many funny stories. C. It showed beautiful views of the community. D. People were moved by the woman and her dog. 26. Which statement matches the description of the woman? A. She had no trouble dealing with daily life. B. She remained optimistic despite hardships. C. She seldom communicated with other people. D. She gave up hope because of many life troubles. 27. What message does the story intend to convey? A. A Positive attitude will lead to eventual success. B. Kindness often starts with the simplest gestures. C. Social media can bring about effective solutions. D. Loyal pets will serve as great companions for people. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】居民拍摄保洁女工与狗狗的暖心日常发布网上，引发关注，众人行善帮扶并传递善意。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Night after night, two familiar figures appear in an apartment community: a rubbish collector and her loyal dog Princess. Rain or shine, the woman keeps doing this tough but necessary work, with her faithful dog always staying beside her.(夜复一夜，一个小区里都会出现两个熟悉的身影：一名垃圾清运工和她忠诚的狗狗普琳塞丝。无论晴雨，这位女士坚持做这份辛苦却必要的工作，她忠诚的狗狗始终陪伴在侧)”可知，这位女士每晚的固定工作是在狗狗的陪伴下清理垃圾。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To her surprise, it soon became popular. Viewers admired the deep friendship between the woman and the dog, as well as her devotion and positive attitude.(令她意外的是，视频很快走红。网友们敬佩这位女士和狗狗之间深厚的情谊，也敬佩她的敬业与积极的心态)”可知，视频走红是因为人们被这位女士和她的狗狗深深打动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The woman was going through a difficult time. She struggled to make a living, yet she always stayed positive and greeted people with smiles.(这位女士正处于困境之中。她艰难地维持生计，却始终保持积极心态，微笑着与人打招呼)”可知，这位女士虽身处困境，但依旧保持乐观。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，并根据最后一段中的“This simple story, starting with a small vest, tells us that a little kindness can spread widely.(这个由一件小小的背心开启的平凡故事告诉我们，微小的善意可以广泛传播)”可知，文章旨在传达善意往往始于最朴素的举动。 C Artificial intelligence is bringing great changes to the field of education. Traditional teaching mode often follows the same process for all students, disregarding their differences in learning ability, interest and progress. However, AI-powered education can provide a personalized learning experience for each student, which is considered the future direction of education. AI education systems can collect and analyze students’ learning data in real time, including their homework completion, test results and learning habits. Based on the data, the system can find out students’ weak points and provide targeted learning materials and exercises. Students can study at their own pace, review difficult points repeatedly and skip what they have mastered. Teachers also benefit a lot from AI technology. AI can help teachers correct homework and papers automatically, saving a lot of time and energy. Teachers can focus more on communicating with students, guiding their thinking and caring about their mental health. In addition, AI can provide teaching suggestions and help teachers improve their teaching plans constantly. Despite the advantages of AI in education, there are still worries and challenges. Some people are concerned that students may rely too much on AI and lose their ability of independent thinking. The safety of students’ learning data and privacy protection are also important issues that cannot be ignored. Experts suggest that AI should be used as a helpful tool rather than a replacement of teachers. Only by combining AI technology with teachers’ professional guidance can education achieve better results and help students develop in an all-round way. 28. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 1? A. Ignoring. B. Valuing. C. Assessing. D. Considering. 29. What is the function of AI education systems according to the text? A. Change students’ bad learning habits directly through data. B. Provide the same exercises for every student in learning. C. Simply collect students’ homework papers and test scores. D. Figure out students’ learning shortcomings with instant data. 30. What do experts imply in the last paragraph? A. We should stop using AI in education. B. Teachers’ role is still irreplaceable in education. C. AI will finally take the place of teachers in the future. D. AI technology works better without teachers’ guidance. 31. Which is the best title for the passage? A. AI: A New Helper in Education B. How to Protect Students’ Privacy C. Traditional Teaching and Its Problems D. The Disadvantages of Modern Education 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍人工智能为教育带来变革，阐述其教学优势、现存隐患以及专家的合理使用建议。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Traditional teaching mode often follows the same process for all students, disregarding their differences in learning ability, interest and progress.(传统教学模式通常对所有学生采用相同的流程，disregarding他们在学习能力、兴趣和进度方面的差异)”可知，传统教学模式对所有学生采取一样的流程，忽视他们了某些方面的差异，故猜测disregarding意为“忽视、不理会”，与Ignoring同义。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“AI education systems can collect and analyze students’ learning data in real time, including their homework completion, test results and learning habits. Based on the data, the system can find out students’ weak points and provide targeted learning materials and exercises.(AI教育系统可以实时收集和分析学生的学习数据，包括作业完成情况、考试成绩和学习习惯。基于这些数据，系统能够发现学生的薄弱环节，并提供有针对性的学习材料和练习题)”可知，人工智能教育系统可通过实时数据找出学生的学习短板。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Experts suggest that AI should be used as a helpful tool rather than a replacement of teachers.(专家建议人工智能应被用作有用的工具，而非教师的替代品)”可知，专家暗示教师在教育中的地位依旧不可替代。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段中“Artificial intelligence is bringing great changes to the field of education.(人工智能正在给教育领域带来巨大变革)”、第二段介绍AI助力学生个性化学习、第三段中“Teachers also benefit a lot from AI technology.(教师也从人工智能技术中获益良多)”以及尾段专家建议合理运用AI辅助教育可知，文章主要介绍人工智能在教育领域的辅助作用与价值。因此最佳标题为A选项“AI: A New Helper in Education(人工智能：教育领域的新助手)”。 D A study explored the causal role that music engagement has on student achievement in mathematics — and it found a significant benefit. The new meta-analysis published in the journal Educational Studies analysed 55 studies from around the world, involving almost 78,000 students, from kindergarten to university age. Three types of musical interventions were included: typical music lessons; instrument-playing classes; and music-math integrated interventions. Students took math tests before and after taking part in the intervention, and the change in their scores was compared with those who didn’t take part in any intervention. The use of music — whether in separate lessons or as part of math classes — caused an improvement in math over time. Combining both in the same lessons had the most significant effect, with around 73 percent of students who had integrated lessons doing significantly better than children who didn’t have any type of musical intervention. Math and music have much in common, such as the use of symbols and symmetry. Both subjects also require abstract thought and reasoning ability. Math may lend itself particularly well to being taught through music because core concepts of mathematics, such as fractions and ratios, are also fundamental to music. “Encouraging mathematics and music teachers to plan lessons together could help ease students’ anxiety about mathematics, while also boosting achievement,” said Dr. Ayca Akin, a Turkish researcher specializing in math-music integrated education. However, she also added that there was much more to be explored in this field. The relatively small number of previous studies meant that it was impossible to look at the effect of variables (变量) like types of music on the results. 32. What do we know about the new meta-analysis? A. It mainly studied college students. B. It collected data from one single journal. C. It used three new math teaching methods. D. It compared math scores of two student groups. 33. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. Math and music share some similarities. B. Math learning depends on music training. C. Music symbols are created for math study. D. Math and music don’t need abstract thinking. 34. What’s Dr. Ayca Akin’s opinion on the joint math-music lesson? A. It suits students with long music learning. B. It can remove all the math anxiety of students. C. It helps reduce math stress and improve study performance. D. Short music training is useless for easing students’ math anxiety. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Mathematics is similar to music. B. Study pressure can be reduced by useful ways. C. Music can improve students’ math performance. D. There are different problems in modern school education. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】一项研究表明音乐学习对学生数学成绩有积极作用，分析原因并给出教学相关建议与研究局限。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Students took math tests before and after taking part in the intervention, and the change in their scores was compared with those who didn’t take part in any intervention.(学生们在参与干预前后都参加了数学测试，并且他们的分数变化与未参与任何干预的学生进行了对比)”可知，这项新的元分析对比了两组学生的数学成绩。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Math and music have much in common, such as the use of symbols and symmetry.(数学和音乐有许多共同点，例如符号和对称的使用)”可知，数学和音乐存在部分相似之处。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Encouraging mathematics and music teachers to plan lessons together could help ease students’ anxiety about mathematics, while also boosting achievement.(鼓励数学和音乐教师共同备课，有助于缓解学生的数学焦虑，同时提升成绩)”可知，整合课程能够减轻学生的数学压力、提升学习成绩。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A study explored the causal role that music engagement has on student achievement in mathematics — and it found a significant benefit.(一项研究探究了参与音乐活动对学生数学成绩的影响，且发现了显著的益处)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要围绕音乐能够提升学生的数学成绩展开论述。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading is one of the most important abilities for high school students. As a basic skill in English learning, it can greatly enrich our knowledge, enlarge our vocabulary and improve our comprehensive language ability. Besides, it helps us gain more information and open our eyes to the outside world. ____36____. Here are some effective ways to solve the problem. Stick to a fixed reading schedule Most students do not have a clear plan. They choose to read only when they are free or in a good mood. ____37____. Therefore, it is wise to set a short and stable reading time every single day. Gradually, reading will become a regular part of your daily life instead of a heavy task. ____38____ If the books or articles are too difficult to understand, you will feel discouraged and lose your reading passion soon. On the contrary, materials that match your current level can effectively build up your confidence and help you make steady progress step by step. Keep focused during the whole reading process In modern times, electronic devices and online entertainment are full of temptations (诱惑). They may easily distract your attention and interrupt your train of thought. ____39____. In this way, you can concentrate fully on the content, understand the passage thoroughly and truly learn something valuable. ____40____. It requires continuous effort and self-discipline. As long as you stick to these useful methods and keep practicing patiently, you will finally form good reading habits and benefit from them for a lifetime. A. Choose reading materials of proper level B. Select advanced materials to improve your reading C. However, such casual reading cannot last for a long time D. Generally, no good habit can be built in a short period of time E. These are the main reasons why their reading always ends up failing F. However, many students have difficulty in developing lasting reading habits G. For this reason, you’d better keep away from electronic devices during reading 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. A 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了高中生培养持久阅读习惯的有效方法。 【36题详解】 由上文“Reading is one of the most important abilities for high school students. As a basic skill in English learning, it can greatly enrich our knowledge, enlarge our vocabulary and improve our comprehensive language ability. Besides, it helps us gain more information and open our eyes to the outside world.(阅读是高中生最重要的能力之一。作为英语学习中的一项基础技能，它能极大地丰富我们的知识、扩充词汇量，还能提升我们的综合语言能力。除此之外，它还能帮助我们获取更多信息，拓宽我们看世界的视野。)”及下文“Here are some effective ways to solve the problem.(下面有一些解决这个问题的有效方法。)”可知，上文讲述阅读的诸多好处，下文给出解决办法，空格处应提出学生存在阅读方面的难题。F选项“然而，许多学生难以养成持久的阅读习惯”承上启下，符合语境。 【37题详解】 由上文“They choose to read only when they are free or in a good mood.(他们只在空闲或者心情好的时候才选择阅读。)”及下文“Therefore, it is wise to set a short and stable reading time every single day.(因此，每天设定一段简短固定的阅读时间是明智之举。)”可知，上文讲随性阅读，下文给出相反的正确做法，空格处需说明随性阅读的弊端。C选项“但是这种随意的阅读无法长久坚持”衔接上下文，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由本段“If the books or articles are too difficult to understand, you will feel discouraged and lose your reading passion soon. On the contrary, materials that match your current level can effectively build up your confidence and help you make steady progress step by step.(如果所选的书籍或文章晦涩难懂，你很快就会感到气馁，失去阅读热情。与之相反，和你当前水平相匹配的阅读材料，能有效帮你建立信心，一步步稳步提升。)”可知，本段核心是挑选难度合适的阅读材料。A选项“选择难度适宜的阅读材料”可作为本段小标题，概括段落主旨。 【39题详解】 由上文“In modern times, electronic devices and online entertainment are full of temptations (诱惑). They may easily distract your attention and interrupt your train of thought.(在当下，电子设备和线上娱乐充斥着各类诱惑，它们很容易分散你的注意力，打断你的思路。)”及下文“In this way, you can concentrate fully on the content.(这样你就能全身心专注文本内容。)”可知，上文说明电子产品会分散注意力，下文讲专注阅读的结果，空格处给出应对电子产品干扰的办法。G选项“因此阅读时你最好远离电子设备”衔接上下文，符合语境。 【40题详解】 由下文“It requires continuous effort and self-discipline.(这需要持续的付出与自律。)”可知，后文讲述养成阅读习惯需要长期坚持，空格处总起该观点。D选项“一般来说，没有好习惯能在短时间内养成”引出下文内容，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a cold snowy evening, Joe was driving home on a lonely country road. He ____41____ an elderly lady standing by her car. Obviously, her car ____42____. Having waited for rescue for long without anyone stopping, she looked extremely ____43____. Joe pulled up his car and walked over. For fear that the poor-looking man might hurt her, the lady felt ____44____ at first. Sensing her anxiety, Joe smiled kindly and told her to wait in the warm car while he ____45____ her flat tire. After the repairing work was done, the lady thanked him ____46____ and offered money to reward his ____47____. However, Joe completely refused her offer. He told her he had once received free help from a stranger in trouble. “If you truly want to thank me, please pass this kindness forward. Don’t let the chain of love ____48____ here,” he advised gently. Full of ____49____, the lady drove away and stopped at a small café to rest. She found a pregnant waitress who looked ____50____ due to long hours of working, yet still ____51____ guests with a warm and sincere smile. After her meal, the lady paid with a 100-dollar bill. Before the waitress could give her ____52____ , she ____53____ a note and left quietly. In the note, she hoped the young woman could continue the chain of love. Greatly touched by the kindness, the waitress went home late. Her family was facing heavy ____54____ pressure due to her coming baby and low income. Lying beside her husband Joe, she shared the story and believed everything would turn out fine. Joe never ____55____ that his small kindness would finally bless his own family. 41. A. criticized B. ignored C. assisted D. spotted 42. A. faded away B. sped up C. broke down D. went off 43. A. joyful B. helpless C. impatient D. cheerful 44. A. frightened B. excited C. disappointed D. pleased 45. A. delivered B. admired C. destroyed D. fixed 46. A. briefly B. bitterly C. repeatedly D. proudly 47. A. kindness B. intelligence C. surgery D. guidance 48. A. continue B. start C. spread D. end 49. A. gratitude B. satisfaction C. surprise D. energy 50. A. discouraged B. exhausted C. astonished D. concerned 51. A. argued B. served C. consumed D. seized 52. A. food B. tip C. change D. order 53. A. left B. grasped C. bought D. sent 54. A. work B. social C. mental D. financial 55. A. wandered B. expected C. decided D. determined 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】讲述了乔雪夜帮车坏的女士修车，拒绝报酬并让她传递善意。女士到咖啡馆悄悄资助怀孕服务员，而这名服务员正是乔的妻子，乔没想到当初的善举最终回馈了自己家人。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：他看到一位老妇人站在她的车旁。A. criticized批评；B. ignored忽视；C. assisted帮助；D. spotted看见。根据后文“an elderly lady standing by her car”指Joe开车途中注意到路边的老妇人。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：显然，她的车子出故障了。A. faded away逐渐消失；B. sped up加速；C. broke down出故障；D. went off爆炸，离开。根据后文“her flat tire”以及后文提到更换瘪轮胎，说明车子坏了。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：等救援很久都没人停下，她看起来十分无助。A. joyful开心的；B. helpless无助的；C. impatient不耐烦的；D. cheerful欢快的。根据上文“Having waited for rescue for long without anyone stopping”可知，无人帮忙，老妇人内心无助。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：由于担心这个相貌平平的男人可能会伤害她，这位女士起初感到非常害怕。A. frightened害怕的；B. excited兴奋的；C. disappointed失望的；D. pleased愉悦的。根据上文“For fear that the poor-looking man might hurt her”可知，陌生男子靠近，女士心生恐惧。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：察觉到她的不安，Joe友善微笑，让她在温暖车里等候，自己去修理瘪掉的轮胎。A. delivered递送；B. admired钦佩；C. destroyed毁坏；D. fixed修理。根据后文“her flat tire”指车子轮胎损坏，Joe帮忙修理。 【46题详解】 考查副词。句意：修理完成后，女士再三向他道谢并拿出钱报答他的善意。A. briefly简短地；B. bitterly痛苦地；C. repeatedly反复地；D. proudly骄傲地。根据上文“the lady thanked him”指Joe热心帮忙，女士不停道谢。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：修理完成后，女士再三向他道谢并拿出钱报答他的善意。A. kindness善意；B. intelligence智慧；C. surgery手术；D. guidance指导。根据上文“while he ____ her flat tire”可知，Joe主动帮忙修车是善意之举。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：别让爱的链条在此终止。A. continue继续；B. start开启；C. spread传播；D. end终止。根据上文“If you truly want to thank me, please pass this kindness forward.”可知，Joe希望善意传递，不要就此中断。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：满怀感激，女士驾车离开，去到一家小咖啡馆休息。A. gratitude感激；B. satisfaction满足；C. surprise惊讶；D. energy精力。根据上文“the lady thanked him”可知，Joe好心相助，女士内心充满感激。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她看到一位怀孕女服务员，因长时间工作看起来十分疲惫，却依旧用真诚温暖的笑容招待客人。A. discouraged气馁的；B. exhausted疲惫的；C. astonished震惊的；D. concerned担忧的。根据后文“due to long hours of working”可知，长时间劳作使人疲惫。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：她看到一位怀孕女服务员，因长时间工作看起来十分疲惫，却依旧用真诚温暖的笑容招待客人。A. argued争吵；B. served服务，招待；C. consumed消耗；D. seized抓住。根据后文“guests with a warm and sincere smile”可知，服务员的工作是招待顾客。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：服务员还没来得及找零，她就留下纸条悄悄离开。A. food食物；B. tip小费；C. change零钱；D. order订单。根据上文“After her meal, the lady paid with a 100-dollar bill.”可知，百元面额大于餐费，服务员需要找零钱。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：服务员还没来得及找零，她就留下纸条悄悄离开。A. left留下；B. grasped抓住；C. bought购买；D. sent发送。根据后文“a note and left quietly”指女士留下字条传递善意。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：由于即将迎来宝宝且收入微薄，她的家庭面临沉重的经济压力。A. work工作用的；B. social社交的；C. mental精神的；D. financial经济的。根据后文“due to her coming baby and low income”可知，收入低、要养孩子，是经济层面的压力。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：Joe从未料到自己小小的善举最终惠及了自己的家人。A. wandered闲逛；B. expected预料；C. decided决定；D. determined下定决心。根据上文“Lying beside her husband Joe, she shared the story and believed everything would turn out fine.”可知，善意流转到自家，是Joe不曾预料到的。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thanks to the film Dear You, the Chaoshan region has become the latest hotspot for food lovers, ____56____ curiosity has been greatly aroused by the dishes featured in the movie. Chaoshan cuisine takes its name from the ancient “Chaozhou Prefecture”, carrying forward the shared culinary (烹饪的) heritage of ____57____ (city) like Chaozhou, Shantou, and Jieyang. With over 500 representative dishes, 300 types of snacks, and nearly 100 unique sauces (酱), it’s no wonder ____58____ this tradition is recognized as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage of China. With a long-standing history dating back to the Tang Dynasty, this cuisine ____59____ (absorb) culinary influences from the Central Plains and Fujian over the centuries. It evolves into a style that highlights fresh seafood,____60____ (season) vegetables, and delicate desserts. The typical Chaoshan dish you can find across China is, of course, the Chaoshan Beef Hot Pot. The secret lies ____61____ extreme freshness: the beef goes from farm to table within just 2 to 4 hours. Every cut of the cow is prepared and sliced differently ____62____ (highlight) its texture (口感). When ____63____ (cook), you drop the meat into a rich beef-bone soup, often timing your boil to the second, and pair it with ____64____ customized dipping sauce. It’s a meal that ____65____ (perfect) captures the freshness, simplicity, and attention to detail that defines Chaoshan cuisine. 【答案】56. whose 57. cities 58. that 59. has absorbed 60. seasonal 61. in 62. to highlight 63. cooking 64. a 65. perfectly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述电影《给阿嬷的情书》让潮汕地区成为美食打卡地，并介绍潮汕菜的历史、特色与代表美食潮汕牛肉火锅。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：多亏了电影《给阿嬷的情书》，潮汕地区成为了美食爱好者的最新热门目的地，他们对电影中出现的菜肴产生了极大的好奇心。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词food lovers，指人，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰curiosity，表示“美食爱好者们的好奇心”，应用关系代词whose引导。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：潮汕菜得名于古代的“潮州府”，传承了潮州、汕头、揭阳等城市的共同烹饪遗产。city为可数名词，根据后面列举的三个城市可知，此处应用复数形式。 【58题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：拥有超过500道代表菜品、300种小吃和近100种特色酱料，难怪这一传统被认定为中国的国家级非物质文化遗产。it’s no wonder that...是固定句型，意为“难怪……”，其中that引导主语从句，无实义，只起连接作用。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：潮汕菜历史悠久，可追溯到唐代，几个世纪以来吸收了中原和福建的烹饪影响。根据时间状语over the centuries可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时；主语this cuisine是第三人称单数，助动词用has。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它演变为一种注重新鲜海鲜、时令蔬菜和精致甜点的风格。空处修饰名词vegetables，应用形容词seasonal“季节性的，时令的”作定语。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：秘诀在于极致的鲜度：牛肉从农场到餐桌只需2到4小时。lie in是固定短语，意为“在于”。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：牛的每一块肉都以不同的方式处理和切片，以突出其口感。空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式，表示“为了突出”。 【63题详解】 考查状语从句的省略。句意：烹煮时，将肉片放入浓郁的牛骨汤中，通常精确计时到秒，再配上定制蘸料。when cooking是when you are cooking的省略形式。当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且从句谓语含有be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词。此处隐含主语you与cook之间是主动关系，故保留现在分词cooking。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意同上。sauce为可数名词，此处泛指“一种定制蘸料”，且customized是发音以辅音音素开头的词，应用不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：这道菜完美地体现了潮汕菜所注重的鲜度、简约和对细节的关注。空处修饰动词captures，应用副词perfectly作状语，意为“完美地”。 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，即将升入高三的你学习压力剧增，出现焦虑、睡眠不佳、学习效率下降等问题，不知如何调整。请你给你的班主任Mr. Li写一封求助信，内容包括： 1. 简述自己目前的备考状态与困扰； 2. 倾诉内心压力与困惑； 3. 希望老师给予学习和心态方面的指导。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Li, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Li, I hope this letter won’t take up too much of your time. I’m writing to turn to you for help, as I’ve been struggling a lot recently. With Senior Three approaching, I’m overwhelmed by mounting study pressure from heavy revision work. My mood has become unstable. As a consequence, barely can I get into an efficient learning state. Besides, constant anxiety has a profound effect on my sleep quality, leaving me exhausted and easily distracted in daily classes. No matter how hard I try, I fail to make satisfying progress. I feel confused and upset now. Would you be kind enough to offer me some advice on adjusting my mood and planning my study better? Your suggestions will be highly appreciated. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给班主任Mr. Li写一封求助信，简述自己目前的备考状态与困扰，倾诉内心压力与困惑，并希望老师给予学习和心态方面的指导。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 最近：recently→lately 因此：as a consequence→as a result 令人满意的：satisfying→fulfilling 困惑的：confused→puzzled 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, constant anxiety has a profound effect on my sleep quality, leaving me exhausted and easily distracted in daily classes. 拓展句：Besides, constant anxiety has a profound effect on my sleep quality, which leaves me exhausted and easily distracted in daily classes. 【点睛】[高分句型1] No matter how hard I try, I fail to make satisfying progress. (运用了no matter how引导的让步状语从句) [高分句型2] As a consequence, barely can I get into an efficient learning state. (运用了部分倒装) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For a long time, I watched my classmates carrying smartphones around casually, and a strong desire welled up in my heart. I was eager to own one of my own. For months, I kept begging my parents for a phone, arguing that it could help me search for learning resources and keep pace with my classmates. Eventually, my parents gave in and bought me a smartphone out of love and trust. One soft, golden Saturday afternoon, sunlight streamed through the bedroom window, painting the room with a warm glow, yet I felt no comfort at all. Bent over my phone as usual, I was totally absorbed in online videos, indulging in momentary joy and laziness. The piles of unfinished homework lay on the desk, completely slipping my mind. My mother had reminded me time and again to focus on my studies, but I grew increasingly impatient and always turned a deaf ear to her advice. That afternoon, Mom stepped into my room and found me still staring at the screen. Her patience finally wore thin. She walked over and took my phone away firmly. A burst of irritation welled up inside me, and I flew into a rage. I shouted rudely at her, pouring out my frustration and complaining that she never understood my stress and kept restricting my freedom. My harsh words left Mom stunned and hurt. She stood there motionlessly, her lips trembling and eyes brimming with disappointment. She said nothing and left in silence. As I slammed the door heavily, anger still occupied my heart. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150词左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But the moment the room fell dead quiet, my anger faded little by little. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few moments later, I gathered my courage and walked to the living room. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 But the moment the room fell dead quiet, my anger faded little by little. The loud slam of the door echoed in my empty heart, and bitter regret crept over me inch by inch. I glanced at the messy, untouched homework and the warm sunlight outside the window, shame burning my cheeks. Images of Mom’s trembling lips and watery eyes flashed through my mind. Not until then did I realize how selfish and ungrateful I had been — she bought the phone trusting me to study better, while I wasted time on videos and lashed out at her kind reminders. Guilt weighing heavily on my chest, I buried my face in my hands, too ashamed to stay in the bedroom any longer. A few moments later, I gathered my courage and walked to the living room. Mom sat quietly on the sofa, staring blankly out the window without a word. My throat tightening, I stepped forward slowly, voice shaky with self-accusation. I bowed my head sincerely and apologized for my rude shouts and blind addiction to the phone, promising to arrange screen time properly and prioritize schoolwork. Mom turned around, her tired eyes softening instantly. She pulled me into a gentle hug, forgiving me without blame. We reached an agreement: I could use the phone only to look up learning materials after finishing all tasks, with fixed daily time limits. At that moment, warmth flooded my whole body, and I truly understood the quiet love hidden behind Mom’s strictness. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一直渴望拥有手机，软磨硬泡后父母终于给作者买了。某个周六下午，作者只顾刷视频搁置作业，无视母亲再三提醒。母亲收走手机时，作者冲她大发脾气，言语刺伤了她。冷静后作者满心愧疚，意识到自己辜负了父母的信任。作者主动向母亲诚恳道歉，承诺合理管控玩手机的时间。母亲原谅了作者，作者们定下使用规则，作者也读懂了她严厉背后深藏的温柔爱意。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写冷静后作者满心愧疚，意识到自己辜负了父母的信任。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者主动向母亲诚恳道歉，承诺合理管控玩手机的时间。母亲原谅了作者，作者们定下使用规则，作者也读懂了她严厉背后深藏的温柔爱意。 2.续写线索：冷静→感到愧疚→意识到错误→道歉→承诺→得到原谅→感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/be aware of ②购买：buy/purchase 情绪类 ①自私的：selfish/self-centred ②严格：strictness/severity 【点睛】[高分句型1] My throat tightening, I stepped forward slowly, voice shaky with self-accusation.（运用了独立主格结构） [高分句型2] Not until then did I realize how selfish and ungrateful I had been — she bought the phone trusting me to study better, while I wasted time on videos and lashed out at her kind reminders.（运用了倒装句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $