内容正文:
2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学科素养挑战赛
八年级英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试题满分100分,考试时间为40分钟:
2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效;
3. 非选择题用黑色中性笔作答。
一、阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题4分,满分40分)
A
Tuesday was a lucky day for Li Yafei, a young woman from Shandong Province. She visited the National Museum of China in Beijing for the first time and bought the popular coronet magnet (凤冠冰箱贴) in the museum’s gift shop that is often sold out. She was also the millionth to buy one since it first went on sale in mid-July last year.
To her surprise and excitement, Li was presented with a “1 million record magnet” certificate (证书) by the museum’s creativity team in front of media, visitors, and long lines of people waiting ▲ .
The magnet comes in two varieties, one in wood and the other in metal. It is fashioned after a Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) coronet. The excellent workmanship and hundreds of precious (珍贵的) stones and pearls make it a highlight in the Ancient China galleries (展览馆), a long-term exhibition at the National Museum.
Visitors must stand in line for even a short look at the sparkling coronet, which is kept in a glass case. The magnets are highly popular, and the number of people waiting in line to buy them has made the headlines (大字标题). The creativity team has designed more products, and now there are 25 coronet souvenirs (纪念品).
1. How does the writer develop Paragraph 1?
A. By talking about one’s experience. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example. D. By making comparisons (比较).
2. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. to get one for free B. to buy one of their own
C. to watch the fashion show D. to see it with their own eyes
3. Which question can help us know the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. What is the coronet magnet made of?
B. Why is the coronet magnet special?
C. Who designed the coronet magnet?
D. How much does the coronet magnet cost?
4. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To introduce a popular museum souvenir.
B. To teach people how to make the magnet.
C. To ask people to visit the National Museum.
D. To explain why the magnet is important to the museum.
5. Where can you probably find the passage?
A. In a science magazine. B. In a travel guide.
C. In a history textbook. D. In a news report.
B
In eastern China’s Shandong Province, there is a mountain called Mount Tai—or Taishan in Chinese—that is famous for its beautiful views and has millions of visitors every year.
____6____ —the 7,000 steps they have to take to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain!
Earlier this year, some of those mountain climbers had some help with robotic exoskeletons (外骨骼) that gave some extra (额外的) power to their legs.
Ten exoskeletons were introduced at the mountain for a short experiment between January 29 and February 4. ____7____, which are set to the waist (腰) and legs and weigh just 1.8 kilograms.
The exoskeletons use AI that can help the users stop their legs from getting too tired. ____8____, which worked with the company that made the exoskeletons, Kenqing Technology.
Wang Houzhe of the TCTG said that the exoskeletons were introduced to help older people enjoy climbing the mountain, instead of having a limited view from a cable car (缆车).
It’s reported that half the people who used the exoskeletons during the test at Mount Tai were old people.
____9____, Kenqing Technology believes that its product could be used to help rescue services, industrial workers, and disabled (残疾的) people.
“It really works! ____10____!” a 68-year-old tourist told Xinhua News Agency.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Besides helping older hikers
B. It felt like someone was pulling me uphill
C. But all of those visitors face the same problem
D. The experiment was run by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group (TCTG)
E. Around 200 people paid between $8 and $11 to use the devices (装置)
F. Many young people also showed great interest in the robotic exoskeletons
二、整本书阅读素养检测 (共10小题,满分60分)
Scene 3
Wilson tells his story
Sherlock Holmes’s room. Holmes and Wilson are sitting in chairs. Holmes is smoking his pipe. Wilson has the Morning Chronicle in his hands.
HOLMES: Most interesting, Mr Wilson. Most interesting. The door opens and Watson comes in.
WATSON: Holmes, I’m sorry! I didn’t know—
HOLMES: Come in, my dear Watson! This is Mr Jabez Wilson. He is telling me a very strange story. (To Wilson) This is Doctor Watson. He’s a good friend. Give him the advertisement to read.
Wilson gives the newspaper to Watson.
HOLMES: He does a lot of writing, Watson. Do you see?
WILSON: Oh! How did you know that, Mr Holmes?
HOLMES: The right arm of your coat is different from the left. Your arm is on the table when you write.
WILSON: (Laughing) Yes, that’s right!
WATSON: (Finishes reading and looks at Holmes.) It’s very strange, Holmes.
HOLMES: (Looking excited) It is strange, isn’t it? Do you see the day and month of the newspaper?
WATSON: It’s the Morning Chronicle of 27th April, 1890. Two months ago.
HOLMES: Now, Mr Wilson, tell us about your shop.
WILSON: It’s in Saxe-Coburg Square, Mr Holmes. It’s a little shop, and it doesn’t make much money.
HOLMES: Does somebody help you in the shop?
WILSON: Yes, a young man. Well, he’s not very young, but he works for half wages.
HOLMES: Does he! What’s his name?
WILSON: Vincent Spaulding. He’s very good at his work. He likes to take photographs when he’s not working. And he makes the pictures in my dark cellar. But he works well when he’s in the shop.
HOLMES: How did you first see the newspaper advertisement? Tell us that.
WILSON: Spaulding saw it, eight weeks ago, and we went to Pope’s Court and saw Mr Duncan Ross. I told you about the visit a few minutes ago...
HOLMES: Yes, yes. And I can tell Watson about it later. What happened next?
WILSON: Well, I was very pleased, Mr Holmes. I went home feeling very happy. But that evening I began to think again. Copying from a book is strange work for a man to do, I thought.
HOLMES: Very strange, yes.
WILSON: But the next morning I went to Pope’s Court with my pen and some paper. Mr Ross was there, but he soon went away, and I began my work.
HOLMES: Well?
WILSON: I went in every morning at ten o’clock, and went home at two. And on Saturday, Ross was in the office again, and gave me my four pounds.
HOLMES: How long did you work there?
WILSON: Eight weeks. But today I went to the office at ten o’clock, and the door was locked. (He takes a paper from his coat and gives it to Holmes.) This was on the door.
HOLMES: (Reading) ‘The Red-Headed League is finished. June 23rd, 1890.’ Then what did you do?
WILSON: I went to the office in the next building, and I asked the man, ‘What happened to the Red-Headed League?’ ‘Who are they?’ he asked. ‘Who is the man at number 7?’ I asked. ‘The man with the red hair?’ he said. ‘His name is William Morris. He moved out yesterday. He has new offices at 17 King Edward Street.’ Well, I went to King Edward Street, Mr Holmes.
HOLMES: You did not find a Mr William Morris or a Mr Duncan Ross. Am I right?
WILSON: You are!
HOLMES: What did you do then?
WILSON: I went home to Saxe-Coburg Square.
HOLMES: What does Spaulding say about all this?
WILSON: He says. ‘Wait for a letter. You’re going to hear something.’
HOLMES: What do you think?
WILSON: I need your help, I think.
HOLMES: You are right. Mr Wilson. I am happy to help you. But first I want to ask you one or two questions. Mr Spaulding was the first to see the advertisement. Yes?
WILSON: Yes.
HOLMES: When did he begin to work for you?
WILSON: About three months ago.
HOLMES: How did he come?
WILSON: He answered an advertisement in the newspaper.
HOLMES: Was he the only man to answer it?
WILSON: No. twelve people answered it.
HOLMES: Why did you take him?
WILSON: Because he was cheap.
HOLMES: He is happy to work for half the usual wages.
WILSON: Yes.
HOLMES: Tell me about him, this Vincent Spaulding.
WILSON: He’s small, and a good, quick worker. He’s about thirty years old, I think.
HOLMES: Where is he now?
WILSON: He’s at the shop.
HOLMES: That is all, Mr Wilson. Today is Saturday. I am going to have an answer for you before Monday.
WILSON: Thank you, Mr Holmes.
Watson goes out with Wilson. Holmes walks up and down, thinking. A minute later, Watson comes back.
HOLMES: We must work quickly, Watson. Put on your hat. We’re going to Saxe-Coburg Square.
(Taken from Sherlock Holmes and the Red-headed League)
请根据Scene 3情节内容回答下列问题。
11. How did Holmes know Wilson did a lot of writing?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
12. How long did Spaulding work for Wilson?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
13. How did Wilson feel at first when he got the job?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
14. What did Wilson think of copying from a book for a man?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
15. What did Wilson do after knowing the Red-Headed League was finished?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
16. In your opinion, was the Red-Headed League a real organization (组织)? Why? (请列举一条理由)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
17. What did Holmes do first after knowing Wilson’s strange story?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
18. 请写出划线短语“walk up and down”的汉语意思。 ________
19. 请写出划线句子的汉语意思。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
20. 请写一篇70词左右的短文,简要概括Scene 3的情节内容。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学科素养挑战赛
八年级英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试题满分100分,考试时间为40分钟:
2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效;
3. 非选择题用黑色中性笔作答。
一、阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题4分,满分40分)
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. E 8. D 9. A 10. B
二、整本书阅读素养检测 (共10小题,满分60分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. Because the right arm of his coat was different from the left.
12. About three months.
13. He felt very pleased and happy.
14. He thought it was strange work.
15. He went to the office in the next building to ask a man, then went to King Edward Street, and finally went home.
16. No, it wasn’t. Because the work of copying from a book was too strange and the pay was too high. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
17. He walked up and down, thinking.
18. 来回走动/踱步
19. 他很高兴只拿平常一半的工资工作。
20. Mr. Wilson told Holmes a strange story. His assistant, Spaulding, who worked for half wages, introduced him to a well-paid job in the Red-Headed League. Wilson's work was just to copy a book. However, eight weeks later, the League suddenly closed and the manager disappeared. After asking some questions about Spaulding, Holmes decided to go to Wilson's shop with Watson immediately to find out the truth.
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