海南省省直辖县级行政单位乐东黎族自治县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语科试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语科试题 （考试时间90分钟 满分120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力理解、语言知识运用、阅读理解和写作四个部分。 2．将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. Since 2024. B. For two years. C. Two years ago. ( ) 7. A. No, they haven’t. B. Yes, Peter has. C. No, he hasn’t. ( ) 8. A. By hugging. B. By bowing. C. By shaking hands. ( ) 9. A. Staying inside. B. Review my notes. C. Get people off the beach. ( ) 10. A. No, I don’t know. B. Thank you. C. Sure! I am familiar with them. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题。 ( ) 11. What is important at a Chinese table? A. Using serving chopsticks. B. Eating quickly. C. Talking loudly. ( ) 12. Who sent the girl a book about customs? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( ) 13. Which is Jack’s favourite novel? A. Alice In Wonderland. B. Bird Island. C. Treasure Island. ( ) 14. Who is the main character in the book? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Tom. ( ) 15. What does Jack get from the novel? A. Happiness. B. Sadness. C. Confidence. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项，短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. Who can be a volunteer here? A. A 10-year-old student B. A 30-year-old teacher C. A 60-year-old worker ( ) 17. Volunteers need to look after __________ in the old people’s home. A. old people with no families B. little kids C. sick people ( ) 18. What can volunteers do for the old people? A. Teach them to read B. Enjoy the sunshine C. Play ball games with them ( ) 19. Where is the office? A. On Kangning Road, Room 405 B. In an old people’s home C. In a school ( ) 20. What’s the telephone number? A. 3209-7954 B. 3029-7945 C. 3209-7945 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 21. Have you ever heard of Wuzhi Mountain, that lies on __________ island called Hainan? A. an B. the C. / ( ) 22. I have climbed the mountain twice __________ I lived in Hainan. A. since B. for C. before ( ) 23. We enjoyed the beautiful scenery while we __________ on the top of the mountain. A. climbed B. climbing C. were climbing ( ) 24. Since we started climbing, we have __________ three bags of bottles and cans. A. have picked up B. picked up C. are picking up ( ) 25. We should protect the environment there and __________ pick flowers or leave rubbish. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t ( ) 26. The report about food safety is worth __________. Please value the chance. A. reading B. to read C. read ( ) 27. Suddenly, a friend got a bad head injury __________ he was hiking with us. A. because B. though C. while ( ) 28. We spent 2 hours __________ the top of the mountain. A. reach B. reaching C. to reach ( ) 29. — Was everybody OK? — No. __________, one boy was hurt. A. luckily B. lucky C. unluckily ( ) 30. — __________ a wonderful trip it is! — Yes, Wuzhi Mountain is worth visiting. A. How B. What C. Why 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Volunteering is a meaningful activity. I have been a volunteer 31 I entered Grade Eight. I join the community volunteer group and I 32 different kinds of work every weekend. Last Saturday, our group went to a nursing home. We first 33 the yards and rooms. Then some of us sang songs and told funny stories to cheer the elders 34 . Others helped them wash clothes and talk with them. I talked with an 80-year-old grandma. She shared lots of interesting stories with me. I could feel her loneliness, so I stayed longer to keep her 35 . At first, I took volunteer work just as a school task. But gradually, I found it really 36 . When I see smiles on people’s faces, I get a strong feeling of satisfaction. I realize that we can do something to 37 others’ lives. Now more and more classmates 38 our volunteer team. We hold the belief that everyone can 39 a difference. We will keep doing volunteer work and spread 40 everywhere. ( ) 31. A. for B. since C. when ( ) 32. A. do B. did C. will do ( ) 33. A. gave up B. cleaned up C. fixed up ( ) 34. A. down B. on C. up ( ) 35. A. company B. companies C. lonely ( ) 36. A. boring B. difficult C. wonderful ( ) 37. A. change B. break C. waste ( ) 38. A. leave B. join C. miss ( ) 39. A. take B. make C. get ( ) 40. A. kindness B. sadness C. illness 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Plan a trip to Haikou, the capital of Hainan Free Trade Port? Don’t miss these four amazing places! Welcome to Hainan Provincial Museum Ticket: Free (Closed on Mondays) Open: 9:00 — 17:00 Tips: A national first-class museum. The exhibition of shipwrecks (沉船) from the South China Sea is amazing. Learn about Hainan’s history here. Welcome to Cloud Library Ticket: Free (Closed on Mondays) Open: 10:00 — 22:00 Tips: Known as “the most beautiful place in Haikou”. The building looks like a cloud and has a futuristic cave-like design. Welcome to Oceanic Cultural Street Ticket: Free Open: All day Tips: The most special and cultural street in Haikou! Full of old Southeast Asian-style buildings. Welcome to Leiqiong Global Geopark Ticket: 60 yuan Open: 8:00 — 18:00 Tips: Climb to the top and enjoy a different view of Haikou. It is a great place to learn about volcanoes and nature. ( ) 41. If you want to visit Hainan Provincial Museum and Leiqiong Global Geopark, how much should you pay? A. 60 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. Free. ( ) 42. When can you visit Cloud Library? A. At 8:00 p.m. on Monday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 3:00 a.m. on Friday. ( ) 43. Which place is free and open all day? A. Hainan Provincial Museum. B. Oceanic Cultural Street. C. Cloud Library. ( ) 44. Which place is known as “the most beautiful place in Haikou”? A. Hainan Provincial Museum. B. Cloud Library. C. Oceanic Cultural Street. ( ) 45. Where can you most probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a travel guide. B In Xuchang City, Henan, there is an old granny named Cai Ruiyun. People call her Granny Cai. Granny Cai is in her late 80s and runs a barbershop (理发店). She is good at cutting hair and can do it quickly. But she asks for only 2 yuan for giving others a haircut. It touches many people’s hearts. Granny Cai opened her shop in 1986. In the shop, there is just a mirror, a 30-year-old chair and some other old things. Neighbors suggest renovating the shop, but Granny Cai doesn’t want to change. In Cai’s heart, the shop is old, but it helps her remember a lot of good old days. Granny Cai works hard in the shop. Every morning, she arrives at her shop at about seven, ready to serve others. Although it’s becoming more expensive to run the barbershop, Granny Cai still asks for only 2 yuan for a haircut. “Most of my customers are elderly people. They don’t have too much money,” she says. And if someone is having a hard time, she often offers to cut their hair for free. Some people think 2 yuan is too little and want to pay her more, but Granny Cai always says no. When people ask why she keeps the price so low, she smiles and says, “I don’t think about making money from this. I just want to do good things for others. I want to help people while I can.” ( ) 46. How much does Granny Cai usually charge for a haircut? A. 2 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. Free. ( ) 47. The underlined word “renovating” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________. A．拆除 B．交换 C．翻新 ( ) 48. Why does Granny Cai keep the price so low? A. Because her shop is very old. B. Because she wants to help others. C. Because her customers have no money. ( ) 49. Which of the following words can best describe Granny Cai? A. Kind and helpful. B. Careful and lucky. C. Creative and clever. ( ) 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. Granny Cai checked her old shop every day. B. Granny Cai only serves old people in the shop. C. Granny Cai works hard at such an age. C Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Also, good readers may become writers. They always have more things to write about. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? ( ) 51. How many reasons for reading are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Three. ( ) 52. According to the passage, reading can keep you __________. A. bored B. tired C. happy ( ) 53. You can read a book __________. A. only in the classroom B. almost anywhere C. only on a plane. ( ) 54. The underlined phrase “out of date” means “__________” in Chinese. A．过时的 B．流行的 C．时髦的 ( ) 55. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 When you travel to a different country, it’s important to know about the local customs. 56 In Japan, people bow when they meet. The deeper the bow, the more respect you show. 57 In Thailand, 58 , because the head is considered the most sacred part of the body. You should also not point your feet at anyone. In India, people often greet each other by putting their hands together and saying “Namaste”. It’s considered impolite to shake hands with a person of the opposite sex unless they offer their hand first. In Brazil, people are very friendly. 59 It is common to kiss on the cheek when greeting friends. Learning about these customs can help you avoid embarrassment and make your trip more enjoyable. Remember, 60 . A. It is also polite to take off your shoes before entering a home. B. They often stand close to each other when talking. C. Here are some examples. D. you should not touch anyone’s head. E. It’s impolite to shake hands. F. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________ 第三节（共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 On March 28, 2026, exciting news came from the WSBK race (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) at Algarve International Track in Portugal. A French rider, on a Zhangxue motorcycle, crossed the finish line and won the first place. He beat the second rider by nearly 4 seconds. This win let Chinese motorcycles step on the world’s top racing stage. The man behind this success is 38-year-old Zhang Xue. His story is not only about a strong-willed man, but also means the development of China’s industry. Zhang was born in a poor village in Huaihua, Hunan. His parents separated when he was young, and he once made a living by picking up rubbish. At 14, he left school and became a learner in a motorcycle repair shop. With his deep love for motorcycles, he could even put an engine together with his eyes closed. At 19, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to catch up with a TV program team, just to get a chance to be noticed by a racing team. Later, he became a stunt rider (特技车手). Knowing his own weaknesses, he went to Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan to sell motorcycles and set up his first brand. Zhang Xue stuck to self-developing engines (引擎). In 2024, he started a new brand named after himself. Finally, his fully Chinese-made bike made history in 2026. Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.（每空不超过3个词） Event A French rider won 61 on a Zhangxue motorcycle at the 2026 WSBK race in Portugal. Achievement 62 step on the world’s top racing stage. 63 Zhang Xue, a 38-year-old young man, from Huaihua, Hunan. Early life Poor family,    64    at 14, worked in a motorcycle repair shop. Experience Worked as a stunt rider; went to Chongqing to sell motorcycles and create his own brand. His effort Kept self-developing engines and started    65    named after himself in 2024. 61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________ Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 66. How old is Zhang Xue? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What did he become at the age of 19? ____________________________________________________________________________________________68. What do you think of Zhang Xue? Why? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分 写作（满分20分） 健康的生活习惯对青少年成长非常重要。你校英语报正在开展以“My Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1．你对健康生活的理解； 2．你保持健康的具体做法（至少两点，如饮食、运动、作息等方面）； 3．健康生活给你带来的变化或好处。 要求： 1．词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考词汇：habit n. 习惯；regular adj. 有规律的；energetic adj. 精力充沛的 My Healthy Life Health is very important to everyone. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $