2026年泰安市初中学业水平考试英语试题

姓名： 准考证号： 座号： 参照秘密级管理★启用前 vlbiup d 试卷类型：A 2900{b bb 2026年泰安市初中学业水平考试 ro}○ 英语试题 gnors A0S 本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 81)j9,、 so2il 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自已的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡 和试卷规定的位置上。 391l☒ 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。意 公哈三灵 惑答3.非选择题必须用0：5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能 使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 00时29ro时69wI92o时n路第正卷（共80分）03al=5 第2部分听力（共25不题：1巴20小题每题1分，21L25小题每题2分，满分30分） 9(仁)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。，“0o·00g6 1.A.On weekdays.B.By bikeC.Near my home. 2.A.I will do my homework.B.iL often watch TV.C.I was reading a book. A.INever mindB.Certainly,here you areC.Hurry up. o4DopiAwo%edmyhel是Tha B.That's right. 1>02152 C..It doesn't matter. 5.A.Have a good time. B.Nothing serious. C.I'm sorry to hear that. 仁)听五段对话，选择正确答案每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个 '小题。e5ui03oec01hEbe 6.What does Tina think of soap operas? O0t又98 A:Boring.mB.Exciting!C Relaxing. What's:the weather like? 0之w9w oSunnyoa dWindy,CRaimy. aiose tuods om Where is the poy'sctionryd 2 56v0 A.On the table. B.In his schoolbag. ,Jt名5wo C.In the school. bhow 9.What's the matter with the woman's daughter? A.She has too much stress at school. 9f0j32uy79ti1:,己 B.She often feels sleepy in class these days. .nod boiit wov tlonu C.oSheican't communicate with her mother well. 英语试题第1页（共12页） l0.How much is the dress today?面可，谷内文 （正 A.35 yuan. B.70 yuan. C.140 yuan. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅 读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答11~13小题。 11.Who did Peter go to Mount Huangshan with during the spring break? A.His parents. B.His friends. 9y070) C.His classmates. 12.What did Peter do there? A.He saw different birds.B.He took beautiful photos.C.He worked as a guide. 13.How long did Peter stay there? A.For one day. there oC.Por three days. 听第二段对话，回答14~16小题。0311 的同 l4.How did Mike get the beautiful pictures?.t小：小fi装)它x元定二京 边A.He bought them from someone else.从司，游大其器送，y B.He got them from a famous artist. 。黑计2然金承》 C.He created them with an AI picturetool. A lo asoin voi od 15.Why did the toolrepcture 「1 ovoo afisq omtoe Jol s oniansdo nooo A.Because something was wrong with the tool. B.Because the tool has rules to protect people's works. 8iw01y9t82a2g52t62 C.Because the tool couldn't understand the orders. 39i63(宽产)a56e33 16.What kind of pictures does the girl want to make? svstl bluoo o a A.Animal pictures. B.Plant pictures. C.Space pictures. (四)听短文，回答下面四个问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下 面4个小题。 Tyl39st70E8的 17.How old was Lucy when she began to learn about dance? A.Four years oldBFive years old.C.Six years old. 18.How did Lucy improve her skills? gnsan oismtiio By watching her mother'sdance.how .teaching ochildren todane o2og18y0心ef gboren 5uo0打，(C,,)8tii9t0349t1.家)ssr C.By practicing for at least 2 hours every day. 19.Why did Lucy make dancing her job? gmeldorg A.Because she wanted to be healthier. Indo B.Because'it was her life dream. .C.Because many schools needed teachers. 20.Where did Lucy teach young children to dance? A.Inl the city hall B.vAt alprimary school.C.At an art center. 英语试题第2页（共12页） (五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你 将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 A Labor(劳动)Practice Activity When Last (21) *Helped clear out the rubbish along the river (22) What *Learned how to grow vegetables. 之ioIn02H Helped the owner to pick fruits,such as pears and (23) Benefits Learned some angklls and understood the value of hard work. (益处) Realized it was a chance to (24) our practical skills and team spirit. Feeling It was really an (25) experience for us,.)I一I客回， 第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）i90si9g9 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中，选出能填人短文相应 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ,j2月1B2o1s180￥1s In recent years,the icy areas of Antarctica(南极洲)have 032 been changing a lot.Some parts covered in ice are turning green because plants are growing 26This change is happening because of cimate（气候)change,and it is happening faster than scientists thought.It could have big27Antarctica's environment, aowiiq tnsf A study showed that between 1986 and 2021,the number of plants on the Antarctic Peninsula (28 more than ten times.It went 29 less than one square:kilometre to almost 12 square kilometres.In recent years,this change has become 30%faster,showing that we need to act quickly to30 climate change. Callila od ovoiga ou bib woll Antarctica is one of the 31 places on Earth,and it helps keep the planet'sclimate stable(稳定的).If the ice keeps melting(融化)，itcould cause sea levels to rise and other_32 problems. Scientists are studying this change to understand it better.They are also trying to find ways to protect Antarctica and 33 the effects of climate change.But this is a global problem,and everyone needs to reduce carbon emissions (and protect our planet. In a word,Antarctica's turning green is a clear 34 that 'our planet is changing.It reminds us that we must take action to protect the environment 35 it is too late. 英语试题第3页（共12页） :过 深沙 26.A.badly B.quickly 谊钥C以hardly处密低跟色 27.A.effects B.reasons C.choices 28.A.grew f答平木B.reduced 直资泰fSC.needed 29.A.among B.between C.from B.support 英 30.A.accept C.fight 31 A.hottest等本逃，束B.colde等台C,driest 英1共送所宋 32.A.environmental B.historical C.cultural :奉意超 3,A.sped up,w.down然黑米GC1eave.out C.leave out 34.A.memory B.difference C..warning. 35,A.after是案的8B.;before得器cl,寻案C.untl.心 第三部分阅读理解（共两节}满分40分）容。是案答其数再，己干海码 日第二节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B,CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。（供15小题，每办题2分，满分30分）啦：生等本不，心 达天宋答记学补来买A不。带灣第遮能想卖 A golden light covered the cornfields as the sun began to set.I wanted to rest,too. After saying goodbye to myfriends,I walked back to the camp.Suddenly.I heard a voice behind me."Photo,photo,photo,"said a little boyI was tired and didn't.want to take more pictures;so I refused.But he kept following me,asking for a photo. Finally Phad n idea..I asked the boy to stand in'the cornfield and pose(摆好姿势). But when I prepared to take the picture,he became shy and scared.No matter what I said,I coudget theUpset,I stopped tryingTh boy looked embarrassed and alone To oreg草*》na,von”插ny 1i1ts90方71102.1 gathered around,clapping and cheering.The boy smiled,and I took some pictures of that happy moment. Pacigo qsoe lo aid smT asob isaW .0 The photo:was,better than I imagined because it came from the heart.I learned that when we focus on the present moment,we create something special.This experience taught me about seeing others,not just my own wants.The boy just wanted to be noticed.I saw the joy and simplicity (in his life.Photography helps me connect with others and the world.It reminds me of what's truly important. 36.Why did the writer refuse to take photos at first? A.Because he felt very tired then.B.Because he disliked the little boy. C.Because the boy looked impolite.!D.Because it was too dark to take photos. 英语试题的第4页（共12页） 37.What happened when the writer prepared to take the boy's photo? no bA.The boy ran away at once.B.The boy's family stopped them. C.The boy felt shy:and scared D.The weather suddenly turned bad. 38.How did the writen cheer the boy up? A.He gave the boysome giftsB.He told him some interesting stories Henong fohoyclapped for him and encouraged him bWhat can we lean from the p 3多n2:s:m3X950 A.Taking photos makes people wealthy quickly. .-s9e品 B.Paying attention to others brings special beauty. i9,:s7W.⑤i92332s270】o1ntzi时2i9r30sg0ta C.We should only care about our own feelings. 5m .231b0d D 280(击管)203：63i Taking photos is just for fun and has no meaning. .i002 B5:2091seooi5bero3n Beat Extreme(极端的)Heat Extreme heat in summer is becoming more common and hurts many parts of our bodies.It nueourlifeomed Come and learn to protect ourselves from extreme heat! Harmful Effects of Extreme Heat Tips for You Beat Extreme Heat It increases the risk of heatstroke Drink waterregularly Don't (中暑). wait until you feel thirsty to drink Food goes bad easily.Eating bad Avoid sweet drinksor coffee. food may cause a stomachache.Try not to do outdoor activities ◆It increases the burden(负担)oh between 10 a.m:and 4 p.m. your heart.The heart beats faster. *Protect your skin.Wear loose ◆It may cause skin(皮肤)problems (宽松的)and light-colored clothes.Go,out with hats and sunburn. .gid attoronnat w and sunglasses. You may feel tired and sleepyNever leave yourself alone in a closed car. and find it hard to concentrate on ★Try to haveaeinontoned（装有空调的) study or work. 1+ places like malls and libraries If you have signs of heatstroke,stop working and rest Stay safe,stay healthy in a cool place at once. mnid)ni yaolondT lo amsmvoidA and stay happy! Stay calm and take it easy. (英语试题第5页（共12页） 140.What's the best time for outdoor activities on very hot days? A 11:00 a.m.B.1:30 p.m.C.3:00 p.m.D.5:00 p.m 41.What kind of drink is suitable to drink when you are out in very hot weather? A.Water.B.Orange juice.CCola with sugar.D.Coffee. 42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above? 细最 A.Extreme heat can't cause any skin problems. B.Stop working and rest if you have signs of heatstroke.TA C.It's easy to concentrate on study in very hot weather.T D.Wear dark-colored clothes when going out on very hot days. noitibnoo drlsod aimoisg wond oT Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)has a very long history. One important part of it is the four methods doctors use:looking, listening and smelling,asking,and feeling the pulse(脉搏)：rti Looking means doctors look at patients with great care.They check the face colour.If the face ist yellowish,eit might mean there's a problem with the spleen ()The tongue is also important.They look at the tongue coating,how thick it is and its colour.For example,a thick,white tongue coating may show there's too much dampness（湿气)in the body.22 zonlli I3 levdg nurnud nommo to abni rs Listening and smelling mean two parts.Doctors listen to patients'voices.Are they weak or strong?They also listen to coughs to see if it's a dry cough or a cough with phlegm(). And they smell patients'breath and body smell.A bad-smelling breath might mean there are problems with digestion(消化)，an3 olo ho wot blog a,wellhloa2s Asking means that doctors ask patients lots of questions.They want to know about the symptoms (patients have.They also ask about past illnesses,daily,habits like how well they sleep and how often they exercise and what they usually eat.This helps doctors understand the patient's overall (health condition. Feeling is alskill.Doctors feel patients'pulses.Al fast pulse can mean the body is too hot or the patient is stressed.i They also feelparts of the body;like the stomach,to see if there's iany pain or strange lumps. These four diagnostic (ways work together.They help doctors find out what 英语试题第6页（共12页） illnesses patients have and make good treatment plans.They are a very important part of Chinese medical culture.They show how smart our ancestors were in understanding and treating the human body 43.What does the underlined phrase "tongue coating"mean in Chinese? 6,7 A.鼻腔xoB.舌苔。orC,印记 iD.穴位i 44.Why do doctors ask patients about eating and sleeping habits? A.To understand patients'feeling directly. B.To find out patients'sleeping trouble. C.To check patients'past serious illnesses. D.To know patients'health condition better. 45.What can we know from the passage? AStrong voices show:people are in poor health B.A fast pulse usually means the patient is relaxed C.People with digestion problems may have bad-smelling breath. D.Traditional Chinese doctors only use one way to check illnesses. 246.What's the passage mainly about? A The good treatment plans of TCM doctors. B.Different kinds of common human physical illnesses. C.The long history of Traditional Chinese Medicine. .(D.Four diagnostic ways of Traditional Chinese Medicine. nomrim disodafo bad d Besides golden yellow,can gold show other colors?Can water reach 0C without turninginto ice?Yes and yes.Welcome to the world of nanogeochemistry(纳米地球化学).Professor Wan works at an institute in'GuizhouHe is a leading scientist in this research field “Nanogeochemistry is a field that bridges nanotechnology(纳米科技)and geochemistry j(地球化学)，”said Wan.Nanotechnology looks at things as tiny as one-billionth(十亿分之 ')of a meter,while geochemistry,studies Earth from a chemical point of view.You might think it seems strange to mix these two fields.But Chinese scientists have thought about it since the1990sWan noted.One reason is that high-technology products,especially 英语试题第7页（共12页） computers and smartphone chips(,keep getting smaller but more powerful "Nanogeochemistry tries to understand how tiny things form ()andispread on Earth.Among them;particles (are one to 100 nanometers in size,"Wan said.That is much smaller than a human hair,which is usually 80000 t 100000 hanometers wide. In the nanoworld,things act in strange ways because of quantum effects(量子效应). For example,if gold is made just a few nanometers big,it can shine blue,purple or even red. Another xam swater.When water is pacedhostay liquid (液态的)even under-40℃. .vbloinp lsow olgooq zon aotorg grs Nanogeochemistry is important for space research.Wan's team is studying the effects of high speed impacts (on space bodies.This might help explain how certain metal nanoparticles formed on the moon,Mars,and so on. 47.How does the writer start the passage? 69I(怕敬味)ssx及89避 A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. aoibod to lo afinq vusm anuni bon nomatoo sion gimoood ai om od C.By asking questions. D.By using famous sayings. 48.What does Nanogeochemistry try to understand according to Paragraphs 2~3? 6jx30之991Gt.H A.How smartphone chips were invented 50r129l0f2.:s269e1I电 B.How tiny thingath (器中 C.How nanotechnology makes human hair healthier. 9fi辽ias96s023ogb0s可◆ D.How geochemistry,helps enyironmental protection. 49.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.Things in the nanoworld.act strangely. .s1e119s门、js970 B.Nanogeochemistry has'no use in space research. C.Gold can only shine blue if it is made just a few nanometers big. ntudnga Das D.Chinese scientists started studying nanogeochemistry in the 1980s 50.What's the best tite of the passage? no otoo o btsd tt bnil bra A.Hopeful but Challegnthof Geochemistry how0J招 Pethe Importance of Nanogeochemis 2:2J)24w0yi0 C.Stories behind Science:Achievements of Technology in China D.The Beauty of Nature:Amazing Phenomena ()-of the Nanoworld 英语试题.第8页（共12页） 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）o7i,o/)141i Ants are tiny but amazing insects.They have a four-part philosophy(哲学). ,71901167598259 First,ants never give up.If they're heading somewhere and you try to stop them,they'll look for another way.They'll climb over,and they'll climb around.(51) What a 0 neat (philosophy to never give up looking for a way to get where they're supposed to go! Second,ants think winter all summer.You can't be so naive()as to think summer will last forever.So ants are gathering (their winter food in summer.An ancient storyaysDon't build your house on thesandsummer.There is some reasonn 高portantoth ahead.2）】 ,面.亮H资7 ohave to thinkabou 。义一太. rocks when you enjoy the sand and sun. Third,they stay hopeful.During the winter,ants remind themselves,"This won't last long;we'll soon be out of here."(53) If it turns cold again,they'll go back,but then theyll come out again if it is warm.They never lose hope. And here is thesofphilosophy How muchill herdring the summer to prepare for the winter?(54) What an unbelievable philosophy, the“all-that-you-possibly-can”philosophy.1 (55) Never give up,look ahead,stay hopeful and do all you can. 23i1171↑○50)136Y 0o25定公士 厨街7中发清兰特金六是：复补 B.They keep looking for another way. (入：入.出#5来)001一03：通 C.In summer,you have to think about the storm. 【sV3:270mo0 D.What a great philosophy the ant philosophy is! E.And on the first warm day,the ants are out. 英语试题)第9页（共12页） lil uo of yhd ti自1o1siii,i2oihr iavitol odl al souigqd 第Ⅱ卷（共70分）ii2rdg9o （)1i9t:30:40i0fgri9,vb0 第四部分0书面表达（共三节）1d52b:w:01Bs (00 第一节词汇运用（共两题；满分30分）iw0 wohniw8 bas mnw2 (一)单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 9ttju56r台ioii1i与2ix) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡的相应位置。 56.We should care for old people.It'so duty (to make them feel warm and "TovedaTuex naw nox yld liw i Mola s ai iobnslni som odo anim 57.All the students enter the classroom to getr for the class when the bell rings. 58.Young teenagers should be taught to face the challenges and difficulties with great 5(勇气).o71,0e时6s0以8as9t?i5 biid21nr7C 59.Mom cares about my schoolwork very much.She often (表扬)me for the bo progress Ive made a schoold 60.Safety comes first Each'student'is supposed t6iio(出席，参加)the meeting to learn how to protect themselves from danger. (二)综合填空（供10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）56gmis9gsro:s时o时E709 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。0口 regard,add,own,both,thousand,that,influence,over,practice,just Calligraphy,(书法）istraditional art formin China.It has a history.of(61)anof years.It involves(包含)，writing Chinese characters(汉字)with a brush and.ink(墨t),creating beautiful and expressive works of artAnd it is loved by people all (62)ithe worldib aniob binowb Chinese calligraphy has many different styles.Each style has its(63) beauty. As we all know,Yan Zhenqing is famous for kaishu.Wang Xizhi and his son were known for xingshu,they were (64) as the great calligraphers in Chinese history,and few people were able to achieve their achievements.Therefore,many people think Jin Dynasty is the pinnacle (of calligraphic works in Chinese history. Chinese calligraphy needs both skill and (65) The type of brush,ink,and paper people use can(66))the writing.Calligraphy is not (67)writing,it is an art form that shows the writer's feelings and thoughts Chinese calligraphy is a living heritage (which connects us to our history and 英语试题)第10页（共12页） traditions.It is an important part of Chinese culture and (68) beauty to our life. For example,the Spring Festival couplets ()bring more happiness to the festival. Today,calligraphy continues to be appreciated (and practiced by many people, (69) in China and around the world.It serves as a bridge (70)connects the past with the present,and a window through which one can glimpse (the beauty of Chinese traditions and culture. 第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71一73小题每题2分，74一76小题每题3分，满分15分） 、阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 [1]Learning to be more independent is a skill that will help you when you're older.It can affect(影响)，lots of areas of your life,from dealing(74)①challenges to making decisions. [2]What is being independent?It means you should learn to look after yourself,make your decisions and be responsible for the things in your life. [3]Being more independent has many benefits.Children and young people who are used to doing tasks by themselves are often willing to try new things,as well as cope ()better when things don't go their way.Dr.Priya Nathwani,an expert,says,"As we grow up,it is important to be able to manage feelings and situations by ourselves.This helps us to become more confident(自信的)about the world,around us.”Being independent(74)② helps to boost your self--esteem(增强自尊)and can make you feel less nervous. 4](5)Children can become more independent by trying new activities or solving problems by themselves,says the expert."Ask your parents or teacher to let you practice a skill on your own.If you don't succeed for the (74)3time,try again."So,think about something you'd like to doon your own and give it a go.Don't feel pressure to do everything all at once.Start small and build confidence in your abilities.Being independent doesn't mean you have to do everything alone.If you're feeling worried or doing a difficult task,speak to someone you trust or ask for help.A big part of becoming more independent is having the confidence to know you are able to make decisions,try new things on your own and think for yourself. 71.What does being independent mean?(No more than 25 words) Molid ocom t0()的n bns ni end lo o sdf 72.What is important as we grow up according to Paragraph 3?(No more than 15 words) .21910.)18】231/9 、 英语试题)第11页（共12页） 73.What should you do if you're feeling worried or doing a difficult task according to the fourth paragraph?(No more than 12 words)of代晰.小.：水2t,积% 74.Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. .(普f)coe ① ② ③ ,/以t0i26,2河 75.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. vo:;,rnot a00j过6 76.Do you think you are independent in your life?What will you do if you want to become more independent?Please list'at least two points. 1020 iaid o1 a (ovinn oa ad t'ans uoY 1 第三节写作（共1题；满分25分）（款弹》399o2 现在有些青少年沉迷于手机游戏，既浪费时间和精力，又影响健康和学习。假如你是李 华，下周你校将举行英语演讲比赛，请根据以下内容提示和要求写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家 停止玩手机游戏，去做一些有意义的事情。 nue bus bnaa s yoino uoy asriw ao tas!now aidT",eovloamsr baimot ate 玩手机游戏上瘾的危害：1go2 dr.bildT 浪费时间，影响健康和学习，… 0gI川9r」：tisa6 blo ut ti3 511 002s:8o Stop Playing Mobile Games, 可选择的事情：读书；运动，参加社会实践， 36d Do Something Meaningful 意义：开阔眼界，增强体质， ,vdgoaolirg sldsvoilodnu n jdW oid o 9atarue 发出倡议： 停止玩手机游戏，做有意义的事情。 s击a”9 参考词汇：对上痛be addicted to;玩手机游戏play mobile games; (e2 社会实践活动social practice activities 写作要求：要点齐全，语句通顺，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；词 数：80一100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning,everyone! .mole odr mnods anidi or ovsd uoy .mma) 请将作文写在答题卡 od o bne. 英语试题)第12页（共12页） 2026年泰安市初中学业水平考试 英语试题(A)参考答案及评分标准 第I卷（共80分） 第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分】 1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A 11.A12.B13.C14.C15.B16.A17.A18.C19.B20.C 21.Friday 22.carefully 23.apples 24.develop 25.educational 第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 26.B27.A28.A29.C30.C31.B32.A33.B34.C35.B 第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 36.A37.C38.D39.B40.D41.A42.B43.B44.D45.C 46.D47.C48.B49.A50.B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51.B.52.C53.E54.A55.D 第Ⅱ卷（共70分） 第四部分书面表达（共三节） 第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分30分） (一)单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56.our 57.ready 58.courage 59.praises 60.attend 评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。 (二)综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 61.thousands 62.over 63.own 64.regarded 65.practice 66.influence 67.just 68.adds 69.both 70.that 评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。 第二节阅读表达（共6小题；71一73小题每题2分；74一76小题每题3分，满分15分） 71.It means you should learn to look after yourself,make your decisions and be responsible for the things in your life. 评分要求：根据文意合理作答，与答案一致或意思相近，表达准确。 72.It is important to be able to manage feelings and situations by ourselves.To be able to manage feelings and situations by ourselves./Being able to manage feelings and situations by ourselves. 评分要求：根据文意合理作答，与答案一致或意思相近，表达准确。 73.We (I)should speak to someone we (I)trust or ask for help.Speak to someone we (I) trust or ask for help. 粉爱欢根文意合选到玫文金思相近表达雀疏。 评分要求：根据文意合理作答 74.( 评分要求：根据文意合理作答，每空二词，与答案一致或意思通顺，表达准确。每词一分。 英语试题答案第1页（共4页） 75.孩子们可以（能够）通过尝试（参加）新活动或者靠自己解决问题而变得更加独立。 评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，表达准确。 76.Yes,I do.(No,I don't. I'll ask my parents to let me practice new skills on my own and I'll also ask for their advice./I will do more housework,such as making the bed,sweeping the floor and cooking for my family.I'll look after myself better,such as washing my clothes, cooking by myself and so on./I'll learn to make my own decisions and be responsible for the things in my life./I'll try new activities and solve problems by myself./.. (Any reasonable answer is OK. 评分要求：合理作答，阐明观点，表达准确，价值观正确。 第三节写作（共1题；满分25分） (答案略) 评分说明 1.评分原则 (1)本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 (2)评分时，先根据考生写作的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要，点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下 文的连贯性。 (4)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以 考虑。 (5)如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 2.各档次的赋分区间和要求 第一档(21一25分)：很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表 达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整；词数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(16一20分)：较好的完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一、两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满 足任务的要求，句子较通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；词数基本符合要求。达 到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(11一15分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉部分内容，但基本体现写作要点；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连 贯；语言错误较多；书写不够规范，词数不足。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(6一10分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句 子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，词数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第五档(0一5分)：未完成试题规定的任务。 未理解试题要求，明显遗漏大部分要点，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规 范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多；书写潦草，词数严重不足。信息未能传达给读者。 英语试题答案第2页（共4页）