19.济南市2024年九年级学业水平考试英语试题（无听力试题）-【正大中考】2025年山东省中考英语试题汇编

19.济南市2024年九年级学业水平考试 →答案详见答案册P 英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（满分30分）略 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 赳 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Fredericksburg Spring Festival It's time once again for the biggest event of the year in Fredericksburg. This year,the festival will take place from May 1 to 5. Because of the recent increase in visitors,the festival is being moved to Pine Tree Park. There will be big events like sporting events,art shows,and light shows. There will be a lot of concerts by local musicians. And the world-famous rock band Peter and the Gang will be there,too. Tickets are $3 per day or $10 for all five days of the event. Call 584-9373 for more information. Note:If it rains,concerts will be moved to Fredericksburg Theater,across the street from Pine Tree Park. 1.How long will the festival last? A.One day. B.Three days. C.Five days. D.Seven days. 2.Where will the festival take place? A.In Pine Tree Park. B.In Art Museum. C.In Spring Square. D.In Fredericksburg Theater. 3.What can a visitor enjoy during the festival? A.Pet shows. B.Local food. C.Light shows. D.Costume parties. 救 4.How much does a visitor pay for a two-day ticket? A.$3. B.$6. C.$10. D.$13. 5.What can a visitor do to get more information about the festival? A.Make a call. B.Send an email. C.Visit a website. D.Text a performer. B John knew he was going to have a great summer when he and his best friend,Danny,arrived at the camp.Everywhere he looked,there were tons of boys of his age,laughing together,playing tennis,or swimming at the pool.John and Danny quickly found their camping tent and met their teacher.After they unpacked their traveling bags,the boys decided to go for a swim.They changed into their swimsuits and walked down to the pool. At first,John and Danny stayed in the shallow end().They played games in the water with a few other boys.Every now and then,John watched other boys jump,dive(),and even do challenging actions off the diving board,like flipping in the air,but he did not feel brave enough to try it himself. After a while Danny said they should take turns jumping off the diving board.John looked nervously at Danny and shook his head.Danny told John that it was not as scary as it looked.John finally agreed to give it a try.Slowly,he climbed to the top of the diving board.He took a few steps to the end of the board and looked over at Danny.Danny gave him a big smile.John took a deep breath,closed his eyes,and jumped. He hit the water with a splash and moved quickly up to the surface.Danny ran to John to give him a high- five.Then they spent the rest of the day enjoying themselves jumping off the diving board. 6.Where did John and Danny go? A.To a summer camp. B.To a sports center. C.To an amusement park. D.To a beach party. 7.What did John and Danny do just before they walked to the pool? A.They put up their camping tent. B.They put all their things in order. C.They played games with some boys. D.They changed into their swimsuits. 8.What problem did John face in the story? A He was not interested in swimming. B.He was too nervous to swim in public. C.He was afraid to jump off the diving board. D.He was not able to get on well with Danny. 9.How was the problem solved? A.Danny taught John how to dive. B.Their teacher gave John a hand. C.Danny encouraged John to have a try. D.The two boys decided to stay off the board. 10.How did John feel at the end of the story? A.Disappointed. B.Happy. C.Nervous. D.Peaceful. In many cases,you may find yourself or somebody faking(a smile in photos.Why can one easily discover a fake smile and why does it seem so difficult to give a real smile in photos? Scientists have found that a real smile is featured by two main muscle()movements.When we smile,they lift our mouth upwards and cause the skin around our eyes to gather into folds.These muscle movements are usually absent in the case of a forced smile,especially when the smile is small.Our brains are highly skilled at distinguishing the differences in muscle movements.That's why though trying to fake a real smile can be hard,discovering it on someone else is a piece of cake. One of the most common reasons why you look unnatural in photos is an increased awareness()of 中考试题汇编英语69 your appearance.The worry about posture,hair,and makeup can add to the stress,killing the chances of a real smile.A smile looks best when it comes.Naturally,warm and welcoming smiles come along with warm and welcoming body language,but when you're in front of the camera,trying too hard to perform can make your body language appear stiff(僵硬的)and far from welcoming. Besides,facial expressions are not always understood in the same way.A smile can mean differently in different cultures.For example,a wide smile that seems welcoming to some people may appear fake and dishonest.This may also influence how people feel about your smile in photos. However,we shouldn't let this trouble us too much.So,if you want to smile naturally before the camera,perhaps the simplest trick is to give your brain a real reason to feel happy.Maybe recall a joyful moment or just think back to a funny story you read...that should work! 11.What is a real smile connected with? A.Personal characters. B.Educational backgrounds. C.Muscle movements. D.Professional achievements 12.What does the underlined word "distinguishing"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Clearing. B.Telling C.Spreading. D.Forgetting. 13.What is a reason for people's unnatural smiles? A.They fail to hide their feelings. B.They are tired of taking photos. C.They care too much about their looks. D.They are weak in performing tricks. 14.What may help you give a real smile according to the writer? A.Recalling a strange story. B.Practicing smiles in the mirror. C.Improving your expression abilities. D.Thinking of a humorous moment. 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.How can we turn the fake into the real? B.How can we fake a real smile? C.Why is it hard to smile naturally in photos? D.What is needed to take good photos? ◇ In the early 1900s,Austrian scientist Karl Von Frisch discovered the "waggle dance"of honey bees. They dance to communicate where to find food:showing an advanced form of communication.His discovery suggested that bees seem to"think"much like humans.Bees can count up to four and even use knowledge learned in one situation in new ones.This amazing ability they have is similar to that of a few mammals (like dolphins,rats,and some monkeys)一metacognition(元认知). Studying bees'brains is challenging,but scientists have found ways.One such scientist is Clint Perry from Queen Mary University of London.He designed experiments()where bees chose between two spots,one above and one below a black bar.If they landed above,they got a sweet drink;below,a terrible one.Perry made the test easier or harder by moving the landing spots farther from or closer to the black bar.Perry found that bees avoided difficult tests and tried when it was easy,suggesting they can judge( 断)their chances of“passing”. This ability to make decisions according to their chances of success before is similar to how humans choose whether to take a test.However,Perry admits we can't be sure if bees are truly judging by their own 70中考试题汇编英语 knowledge or just avoiding an unpleasant taste. Although there is much uncertainty,the discovery of metacognition in bees opens up new possibilities. It suggests that bees'tiny brains may be quite capable()It could be that skills such as simple math and navigation take far less actual brainpower than we thought.While bees aren't as smart as mammals in memory and language,studying their brains could help us understand how our own brains process information. We may also have to rethink how we view the rest of the insect world.There are an awful lot of small insects flying around in the garden and crawling underground.Who knows what those tiny minds might be capable of? l6.Why do bees do the“waggle dance'”? A.To count numbers. B.To show their amazing dancing skills. C.To relax themselves. D.To communicate the location of food. 17.What may Clint Perry's experiments suggest about bees? A.They are more intelligent than monkeys. B.They prefer sweet drinks to terrible ones. C.They can judge their chances of success in a task. D.They have excellent memory and language skills. 18.What is the value of studying bees'brains? A.It helps us study human brains. B.It reminds us to protect animals. C.It improves our own math abilities. D.It shows bees are our good friends. 19.Why does the writer end the text with a question? A.To add information about bees. B.To get readers interested in insects. C.To show doubts about the research. D.To express opinions about animal testing. 20.What is the text mainly about? A.Bees'special communication skills. B.How bees process important information. C.The interesting“waggle dance'”of bees. D.Bees'surprising abilities and intelligence. 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We often hear of people who make long journeys to different parts of the world,with some even making it all the way to space.However,the biggest journey one can make is within oneself.The self-discovery journey helps you feel more confident and at peace with yourself.Then,how do you start your journey of self-discovery？21. You may start with finding out what you like most about yourself.It could be about how creative you are,about your ability to care about others or about your skills in playing an instrument or a sport.This will help you know better about your personal values or abilities. Knowing what makes you excited is also helpful.What makes your eyes light up?22. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage,when you help your dad fix his computer,or even when you are doing research on your school science project. It is always more comfortable to be on familiar (ground.However,in order to discover yourself you will need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations.23. This may make you feel nervous,but it will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel and think when challenged. What is your true purpose in life?24. As you go about your daily activities,ask yourself these questions to learn about your true self.Such questioning will help you to think deeply and realize what kind of person you want to be. 25. As you go through life,the experiences can change you,and this helps you grow.As Arianna Huffington said,"The journey towards self-discovery is life's greatest adventure. A.It's never too late to learn. B.Who or what do you want to be? C.As the saying goes,“Life is short.” D.The following may be of some help to you. E.The self-discovery journey is a lifelong journey. F.For example,you have to give a speech in public. G.This will tell you where your true joy comes from. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Li Hua:David,would you like to go to Lao She Teahouse with me? David:Sure.By the way,why is it named Lao She? Li Hua:It's named after a famous Chinese writer,Lao She,and one of his works is named Teahouse. David:I see.26 Li Hua:We'll have the best tea in China,like Longjing tea and Pu'er tea.And we can also have da wan cha or gong fu cha. David:27 What's the difference between them? Li Hua:28 With da wan cha,you can feel more relaxed and with gong fu cha,you can have an idea about tea ceremony. David:Then I'd like to try gong fu cha. Li Hua:29 And while drinking the tea,we can enjoy different kinds of traditional Chinese performances,such as Beijing opera,Chinese quyi and storytelling.I'm sure you will be interested in them. David:Yeah.Actually,I guess I will be crazy about them.30 Li Hua:Let's go right now. 26.A.How much is the tea in the teahouse? B.How often do you go to the teahouse? C.How far is the teahouse away from here? D.What kind of tea can we have in the teahouse? 27.A.Sounds interesting. B.I don't think so. C.I can't stand it. D.That's all right. 28.A.They come from different countries. B.They're typical names of teahouses. C.They're different ways of having Chinese tea. D.They're different kinds of teahouses. 29.A.No problem. B.I'm sorry. C.Thank you. D.Excuse me. 30.A.I can't wait. B.I can't agree more. C.Good luck to you. D.It takes time. 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I work in the cosmetic()business,an industry focused on making people 31 attractive and younger.However,putting creams 32 your face is only part of the answer;it is important that we keep fit and healthy.For me,33 keeps me looking and feeling good.It helps my whole body,not just my legs and lungs(肺). At the beginning,I 34 running as a sport because of long working hours and lots of nights away in hotels.What other sport can be 35 at any time of the day or night,in any town and with the least equipment?I had a lot of work 36,many business lunches and drank too much.I guessed I was on the 37 list!To my surprise,after two months'running,I began to eat in a 38 way,sleep better,feel more relaxed,and more able to 39 everyday stresses.Running gave me a means to control my own life and a sense of well-being. When I started I didn't think about 40,I just enjoyed running.After one or two miles I would stop and walk.I tried to 41 this about four times a week.It took several months to run six miles.Although I wasn't 42,I was quick to appreciate the changes in both mind and body;as I got stronger,I ran 43. Now I've been running for more than three years and have entered several half-marathons.I've decided I run to enjoy living,44 maybe I live to enjoy running.45 the case is,I expect I'll still be on the roads when I'm sixty！ 31.A.sound B.smell C.look D.taste 32.A.in B.on C.to D.off 33.A.running B.walking C.skating D.boating 34.A.regarded B.chose C.acted D.described 中考试题汇编英语71 35.A.practiced B.shared C.avoided D.organized 36.A.interests B.abilities C.pressures D.questions 37.A.guest B.staff C.wish D.danger 38.A.free B.proper C.direct D.terrible 39.A.talk about B.deal with C.put away D.care for 40.A.speed B.health C.safety D.victory 41.A.support B.discuss C.repeat D.cancel 42.A.on my own B.in trouble C.on business D.in a hurry 43.A.more slowly B.earlier C.more carefully D.faster 44.A.but B.so C.or D.for 45.A.Whatever B.Whoever C.However D.Whenever 第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week I competed in the school spelling bee.This vocabulary competition 46. (hold)at our school every year.This year it was the first time 47 me to take part in it.We all sat in three rows on the stage.When I looked up,I saw that the whole school had come 48. （watch)us take turns to spell words aloud.Suddenly,I felt very nervous.Soon,the spelling bee began.One at a time, each of 49 （we)stood at the microphone in the center of the stage.The judge(裁判) pronounced a word slowly.You had to spell it 50.(correct)to stay in the contest.The judge began with a list of easy words,but soon the words got 51. (hard).I had to spell the word "acrobat".I tried to picture it in my mind.Then I started to spell aloud,52. I said the letter “k”instead of“c”.As soon as I said the wrong letter,I knew I had made53, mistake.But it was too late!I still smiled as I left the stage.My classmates 54. cheer)to show they were proud of how hard I had tried.Of course,I was a little disappointed that I did not win,but I 55 (try) again next year！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）》 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 A:What can Sally see from the window? 56 B: A:Where were you at 9:00 this morning? B:In the art room. 72中考试题汇编英语 A: ? 58. B:Because they can help improve my English 英语杂志 A: .2 59. B:Yes,I don't go back home for lunch. 餐厅 A: 60. B:I went there with Ann. 养老院 第二节作文（满分25分）》 假定你是李华，你校与某乡镇希望中学(Hope Middle School))是友好学校，上周五两校英语社团 在希望中学举行了共演英文课本剧活动。请你为校英文报写一则新闻稿，内容包括： 1.时间、地点、参与人员； 2.活动过程简介； 3.活动意义。 注意：1.词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：英文课本剧English textbook drama友好学校sister school An English Textbook Drama Show35.Although根据句意可知，前后部分表示转折，用 although引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。 【语篇解读】本文介绍了吕林有在彰武县治理黄沙、保护 环境的经历。 36.sits sit意为“处在，坐落在”，主语Zhangwu County为 第三人称单数，因此用sit的第三人称单数形式。 37.were根据“in the past”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓 语动词用过去式；主语sand and dust storms为复数。 38.graduated根据“In2004”可知，时态为一般过去时， 谓语动词用过去式。 39.was called根据句意可知，本句介绍工作之地的名 字，call意为“命名，称呼”；根据下文“Nowadays,the institute...as the Sand Control and Usage Research Institute of the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences..”可知，“省风沙地改良利用研究所”是以前 的名字而不是现在的，因此时态为一般过去时；主语 the place与谓语动词call为被动关系，因此空处用一 般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，故 用waso 40.is known be known as意为“被称为”。根据 “Nowadays”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语the institute为第三人称单数。 41.to control分析句子结构可知，how后接动词不定式 表目的。 42.has studied根据“till now”可知，时态为现在完 成时。 43.can help情态动词can+动词原形，意为“能够 .”;根据“his work shows”可知，时态为一般现 在时。 44.are getting根据“day by day'”可知，时态为现在进行 时，主语the grasslands为复数，谓语动词用are。 45.will continue continue to do sth.意为“继续做某事”， 根据句意可知，空处为一般将来时。 五、阅读表达。 【语篇解读】本文意在说明要多关注其他人身上的积极品 质，从而转移注意力，创造更多正能量。 46.After you've calmed down,look at the positive qualities in that person. 47.He was trying to spend some time with his kid. 48.Other people will see the good things in you and you'll attract positive situations in your life. 49.Once I praised a friend,she also praised me the next day,and my mood became better..(答案合理即可) 50.Try to focus on people's positive qualities,and you'll create positive energy. 六、书面表达 One possible version: Good morning,ladies and gentlemen. We've done a survey on "advantages and disadvantages of paper bags"and collected different ideas. On the point of environment protecting,on the one hand,paper bags are friendly.They can be recycled easily. Using paper bags can reduce waste and protect the environment because they can be reused many times.On the other hand,it's a waste of wood to use paper bags.Because it needs to cut down trees.Recycled paper also pollutes the air and water during the recycling process. On the point of experience of using,on the one hand, paper bags are convenient to carry because they are light and thin.And they can be designed to be very beautiful and suitable for various occasions,such as shopping,gift packing and so on.On the other hand,they are not strong enough to hold heavy things because they are easy to break.And they are not waterproof because they are made of paper. In my opinion,we should reduce the use of paper bags to protect our environment.Think carefully,and we can create environmentally friendly tools to replace them. 19.济南市2024年九年级学业水平考试 答案速查 1-5 CACBA 6-10 ADCCB 11-15 CBCDC 16-20 DCABD 21-25 DGFBE 26-30 DACAA 31-35 CBABA 36-40 CDBBA 41-45 CDDCA 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Fredericksburg春节的相关 情况。 1.C细节理解题。根据第二句“This year,the festival will take place from May1to5.”可知，今年该节日将于 五月一号到五号举行，故选C。 2.A细节理解题。根据第三句“..the festival is being moved to Pine Tree Park.”可知，该节日将在松树公园举 行，故选A。 3.C细节理解题。根据第四句“There will be big events like sporting events,.art shows,and light shows.”可知，该 节日将会举办体育赛事、艺术表演和灯光秀等大型活 动，故选C。 4.B推理判断题。根据第七句“Tickets are$3 per day or $l0 for all five days of the event..”可知，门票每天三美 元，由此可推知，两天需要支付六美元，故选B。 5.A细节理解题。根据第八句“Call584-373 for more information.”可知，游客可以拨打电话获取更多信息，故 选A。 B 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了John和Danny一起参加夏 令营，John在Danny的鼓励下战胜恐惧，勇敢尝试跳水的 故事。 6.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“John knew he was going to have a great summer when he and his best friend, Danny,arrived at the camp.”可知，John和Danny一起 去了夏令营，故选A。 7.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“They changed into their swimsuits and walked down to the pool.”可知，John 和Danny在去游泳池之前先换上了泳衣，故选D。 8.C推理判断题。根据第二段中“..but he did not feel brave enough to try it himself."和第三段中“John looked nervously at Danny and shook his head..”可知，John害怕 跳水，故选C。 9.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Danny told John that it was not as scary as it looked.John finally agreed to give it atry..”可知，John在Danny的鼓励下尝试跳水，故 选C。 l0.B情感态度题。根据第三段中“Then they spent the rest of the day enjoying themselves jumping off the diving board.”可知，最后他们尽情地享受跳水。由此可推 知，John很快乐，故选B。 C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了照片中的微笑看起来假的 原因。 ll.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Scientists have found that a real smile is featured by two main muscle movements.”可知，真正的微笑与肌肉运动有关，故 选C。 12.B词义猜测题。根据画线词后“That's why though trying to fake a real smile can be hard,discovering it on someone else is a piece of cake..”可知，尽管假装微笑可 能会很困难，但在别人身上发现它却是小菜一碟。由 此推知，画线词所在句指的是我们的大脑非常擅长区 分肌肉运动的差异。即画线单词意为“区分”，故 选B。 13.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“One of the most common reasons why you look unnatural in photos is an increased awareness of your appearance.”可知，人们在 照片中看起来不自然的最常见原因之一是他们过度 关注外表，故选C。 14.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Maybe recall a joyful moment or just think back to a funny story you read..that should work!”可知，回忆一个快乐的时刻 可以帮助你露出一个真正的微笑，故选D。 15.C最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍我们 在拍照时很难自然地微笑的原因，并给出了相应的建 议。由此可知，C项“为什么在照片中很难自然地微 笑？”最适合作为标题，故选C。 D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了关于蜜蜂大脑的研究，发现 蜜蜂可能拥有元认知能力。 l6.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“They dance to communicate where to find food...”可知，蜜蜂通过跳 舞来交流在哪里找到食物，故选D。 l7.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Perry found that bees avoided difficult tests and tried when it was easy, suggesting they can judge their chances of‘passing'.”可 知，蜜蜂逃避困难的测试，并尝试简单任务，这表明它 们可以判断成功“通过”的可能性，故选C。 18.A细节理解题。根据第四段中“.·studying their brains could help us understand how our own brains process information.”可知，研究蜜蜂的大脑可以帮助 我们理解人类的大脑是如何处理信息的，故选A。 19.B写作手法题。根据最后一段可知，以“准知道那些 小脑袋能做些什么呢？”这一问题结尾，使文章风趣幽 默，引起读者对昆虫的兴趣，故选B。 20.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了蜜 蜂令人惊奇的能力和智慧，故选D。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了怎样开始自我发现之旅。 21-25 DGFBE 第三部分语言运用 第一节补全对话 26-30 DACAA 第二节完形填空 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者通过跑步改变生活，享 受生活的故事。 31.C根据语境和常识可知，此处指化妆品行业专注于 让人们看起来更有吸引力，更年轻，故选C。 32.B根据语境可知，此处指在脸上涂面霜只是答案的 一部分，故选B。 33.A根据下文提到的“running”可知，此处指跑步让 “我”看起来和感觉都很好，故选A。 34B此处指因为工作时间长并且经常住在旅馆，所以 “我”选择跑步作为一项运动，故选B。 35.A此处指还有什么其他的运动可以随时随地地练习 呢？故选A。 36.C根据下文“everyday stresses'”可知，此处指“我”有 很多工作压力，故选C。 37.D此处指“我”的生活习惯不好，猜测自已可能在危 险名单上，故选D。 38.B此处指“我”跑步两个月后，开始合理饮食，故 选B。 39.B此处指“我”跑步两个月后，可以更好地应对每天 的压力了。deal with意为“处理；应对”，故选B。 40.A此处指“我”刚开始跑步时，“我”不在意速度，故 选A。 41.C此处指“我”一周重复大约四次，故选C。 42.D此处指尽管“我”并不急于求成，但“我”很快感觉 到了身心的变化，故选D。 43.D此处指随着“我”变得强壮，“我”跑得也更快了， 故选D。 44.C此处指“我”决定跑步是为了享受生活，或者说 “我”活着是为了享受跑步，故选C。 45.A此处指无论什么情况，“我”想“我”60岁的时候 还能跑在路上，故选A。 第三节阅读填空 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者参加拼字比赛的故事。 46.is held根据“every year”可知，用一般现在时 vocabulary competition与hold之间是被动关系，故动词 用一般现在时的被动形式。 47.for It is/was the first time for sb.to do sth.意为“某人 第一次做某事”。 48.to watch此处作目的状语，应用动词不定式。 49.s介词后跟人称代词宾格形式作宾语。 50.correctly修饰动词spell应用其副词形式。 51.harder句意：裁判一开始出一些简单的单词，但是 很快就出了更难的单词。与前面的简单单词比较，应 是更难，所以此处要用比较级。 52.but空处前后构成转折关系，应用but。 53.a make mistakes/,a mistake意为“犯错误” 54.cheered根据“were”可知，此处用一般过去时。 55.will try根据“next year”可知，此处用一般将来时。 第四部分写作 第一节情境运用 56.She can see some/several/tall buildings 57.I was drawing painting a picture 58.Why do you read/like/love the English magazines/Why do you like/love reading/to read the English magazines/ Why do you enjoy reading the English magazines 59.Do/Will/Did you eat/have lunch in the school dining hall 60.Who/Whom did you go to/visit the old people's home with 第二节作文 One possible version: An English Textbook Drama Show Have you ever thought about making a text in our English book into a drama and playing a role yourself?We made it with our sister school together last Friday. When this idea was brought up,we put ourselves into line writing and performing practice.We divided the text into three scenes.To be honest,all of us were a little nervous until we heard a big round of applause when we finished our performance in the school hall. Practice makes perfect.On the one hand,the texts in our books are not so boring any more when we are really in them.On the other hand,the deeper we understand what we learned,the better we are.All students from our school and our sister school hope there will be more activities like this in the future. 20.威海市2024年初中学业考试 答案速查 1-5 CBACC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 AABCB 16-20 AFCDE 21-26 CBBCAA 27-33 CDAGBHF 第一部分：阅读理解 第一节：阅读选择 A 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了圆周率和圆周率日。 l.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“Pi is a special number'”可知，pi是一个特别的数字，故选C。 2.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Pi is used to find the size of circles.”可知，pi被用来计算圆的大小，故选B。 3.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Since pi is3.14,a physicist named Larry Shaw decided March 14th would be the perfect day.So on this day in 1988,he invited his friends to walk around in a circle and eat pies.”可知，在 1988年3月14日第一次庆祝圆周率，故选A。 4.C段落大意题。根据第三段中“Pi Day is celebrated in different ways..”可知，本段主要介绍了圆周率日的庆祝 活动，故选C。 5.C主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了圆周率和圆周率日， 故选C。 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一些青春痘的相关事实。 6.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“For that reason, doctors normally encourage people not to pop their pimples.”可知，医生通常建议人们不要挤青春痘，故 选B。 7.C细节理解题。根据第六段中“While it is true that stress can cause a person's skin to create extra oil,this extra oil does not necessarily cause more pimples.”可知，压力会导致 皮肤产生额外的油脂，而这些油脂可能会导致更多的青春 痘，故选C。 8.B词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Unluckily,many ways are really just myths.”和第一段中“Also,many people continue to have pimples after teens.What can a teenager or an adult do to deal with pimples?”可知，第一 段讲述了人们对青春痘的普遍看法和做法，并结合 “Unluckily'”可推测上文提到的看法和做法可能是错误 的观点。“myths'”意为“Wrong thoughts.”,故选B。 9.A推理判断题。文章主要讨论了青春痘的成因和误 区，因此对有青春痘困扰的人帮助最大，故选A。 10.B篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段提出关 于青春痘的问题；第二段至第六段分别解释不同的误 区，故选B。 C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四个古代中国的灌溉工程。 l1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Li Bing,a local official,designed the Dujiangyan irrigation system,which could control the water run from the mountains to the Chengdu Plain all year round.”可知，都江堰灌溉系统 可以全年控制从山区流向成都平原的水量，故选A。 l2.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“Changqu Canal,also known as Baigi Canal,is in the city of Xiangyang in Hubei Province.”可知，长渠，又称白起渠，位于湖北省 襄阳，故选A。 l3.B细节理解题。根据第四段中“Located in Xing'an county,Guangxi Province,Lingqu Canal was built 2,000 years ago.It is the oldest canal in the world.It was built to transport things for the army.”可知，该段讲述了灵渠 建立的时间以及原因，故选B。 14.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Built in the14th century'”可知，姜席堰是四个灌溉系统中最年轻的，故 选C。 15.B推理判断题。文章介绍了四个古代中国的灌溉工 程，展示了古代中国的智慧，故选B。 第二节：短文还原 【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何选择健康的零食。 16-20 AFCDE 第二部分：语言知识运用 第一节：完形填空 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍Angalia自然保护区的安全守 则以及精彩之处。 21.C根据上文“We have a strict no-hunting policy”可 知，动物被保护，故选C。 22.B句意：他们应该雇佣一名训练有素的导游带他们 游览保护区。guide“导游”符合语境，故选B。 23.B句意：为了你的安全，不要激怒动物。For“为了” 符合语境，故选B。 24.C句意：去年，幼狼加入了群体一起狩猎。roup“团 队”符合语境，故选C。 25.A句意：它们几乎有六米高，比其他动物都高。此处 描述身高，tall符合语境，故选A。 26.A根据下文“Within an hour,the lovely newborn baby was walking on its own.”可知，游客们看到了小长颈鹿 的出生，故选A。 第二节：选词填空 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Sarah因为一本书有了奇怪 的力量，一开始她不停地捉弄别人，后来救了教练，意识 到：帮助别人比开玩笑更有价值。 27-33 CDAGBHF 第三节：语法填空 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Alice White发起的一项活 动 一在校园里种植粮食，让学生们吃到自己种的粮食， 从而明白健康与环境的关系。 34.haven'thad根据上文“Have you ever eaten something..”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语是 many people,因此用助动词have+not构成否定句，动 词用过去分词。 35.importance根据“believes in the..”可知，需要名 词。importance“重要性”符合句意。 36.preparing介词in后接动名词形式。 37.turned根据上文“The project that Alice began took a lot of time and patience.”可知，时态是一般过去时。 38.their根据“teachers”可知，使用形容词性物主代词 their修饰名词。 39.how根据下文“to improve the earth'”可知，知道怎么 做，使用疑问词how。 40.will be根据上文“one day”可知，句子时态是一般将 来时，will be符合句意。 41.more句意：如果你有兴趣了解更多关于这个校园的 信息并了解如何在你的学校开设一个花园，请访问 wwu.schoolyard.com。了解更多关于这个校园的信 息，使用比较级more符合语境。