Unit 5 Poems Key points 清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

该高中英语选择性B3 Unit5诗歌单元知识清单系统梳理了诗歌主题的核心词汇短语与重要句型，涵盖写诗、情感表达、诗歌特征、语言运用等知识范畴，为学生搭建从基础词汇积累到句型灵活应用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类呈现词汇短语与句型知识，如将“to the point”“make sense”等固定搭配集中梳理并附用法辨析，“make+it+形式宾语”句型配详细点拨及例句，体现知识体系的完整性与条理性。重点标注核心短语和句型结构，培养学生语言能力与思维品质，不同基础学生可高效掌握要点，教师可据此优化教学，提升课堂实效。

选择性B3 Unit5 Poems Key Points A. Words and expressions 1. 2. compose poetry 写诗 3. convey certain feelings 表达特定的情感 4. in sorrow处于悲痛之中 to one's sorrow令某人伤心的是 joys and sorrows 快乐和悲伤 sorrow at/for/over悲哀,悲痛 5. the distinctive characteristics of... ...诗歌的显著特点 6. descriptive and vivid language 描述性的生动语言 7. recite a poem 朗诵诗歌 recite a composition 背诵作文 8. nursery rhymes 童谣 9. folk songs 民谣 10. to the point 简单明了;简洁中肯 come to the point 谈到正题;讲到关键问题 be on the point of doing sth when… 正要做某事这时…… There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事毫无意义 11. make sense 有意义;讲得通 make sense of理解;弄明白 in no sense绝非(句首时句子部分倒装) There is no sense (in) doing sth. It doesn't make sense to do sth. 做某事没有道理/意义 12. be made up of 由……组成 = consist of /be comprised/composed of make up组成; 编造; 化妆; 和好;补足 make up for补偿;弥补;补足 13. in a good/happy/bad mood 心情愉悦/低落 be in the/no mood for doing/to do sth 有/无做某事的心思或兴致 14. in particular尤其是，特别是 15. tease sb=make fun of sb=laugh at sb 取笑某人 tease sb about sth拿某事物取笑某人 play a trick/joke on取笑;捉弄;戏弄 16. be sympathetic to/towards… 对……赞同/支持/同情 have/express/feel sympathy for… 对……怀着/表示/感到怜悯/同情 in sympathy with赞同，支持 17. sow（sowed, sown） seeds 播下种子 reap what you sow 种瓜得瓜 18. hold/keep up a correspondence with sb 和某人通信联系 in correspondence with… 和……一致;与……有通信联系 correspond with/to sth/sb 与某物相一致/相符合/与某人通信 19. the deadline for the poetry contest 诗歌比赛的截止日期 meet/miss the deadline赶上/错过最后期限 ahead of/before the deadline提前 20. polish the essay 润色文章 polish the shoes 擦亮皮鞋 21. racial prejudice=racial discrimination种族歧视 B. Important sentences Using prior knowledge will make it easier for you to predict what you will hear.利用先前的知识将使你更容易预测你将听到什么。 【句式点拨】make+it+adj./n.(+for sb)+ to do”结构,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。it除了指代不定式作形式宾语之外,也可指代动名词或从句作形式宾语。常用此结构的动词有think,find, consider,feel,make,take等。 某些动词不能直接跟宾从, 须先用形式宾语it, 然后再把真正的宾语放在后面。这类动词多表示“喜好”、“厌恶”等抽象意义, 如:like,dislike,enjoy,love,hate,appreciate,owe等, 其结构为:动词+it+that/when/if…从句。如: depend/rely on it that… 指望…… take it for granted that… 认为……理所应当 insist on it that… 坚持…… see to it that… 保证,确保…… 1) I hate it when someone comes in without knocking on the door. 2) They are to reach Shanghai by June 6, which makes it impossible for them to attend the meeting on time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $