Unit 5 Poems Key points 清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册
选择性B3 Unit5 Poems Key Points
- Words and expressions
- compose poetry 写诗
- convey certain feelings 表达特定的情感
- in sorrow处于悲痛之中
to one's sorrow令某人伤心的是
joys and sorrows 快乐和悲伤
sorrow at/for/over悲哀,悲痛
- the distinctive characteristics of...
...诗歌的显著特点
- descriptive and vivid language
描述性的生动语言
- recite a poem 朗诵诗歌
recite a composition 背诵作文
- nursery rhymes 童谣
- folk songs 民谣
- to the point 简单明了;简洁中肯
come to the point 谈到正题;讲到关键问题
be on the point of doing sth when…
正要做某事这时……
There is no point (in) doing sth.
做某事毫无意义
- make sense 有意义;讲得通
make sense of理解;弄明白
in no sense绝非(句首时句子部分倒装)
There is no sense (in) doing sth.
It doesn't make sense to do sth.
做某事没有道理/意义
- be made up of 由……组成
= consist of /be comprised/composed of
make up组成; 编造; 化妆; 和好;补足
make up for补偿;弥补;补足
- in a good/happy/bad mood
心情愉悦/低落
be in the/no mood for doing/to do sth
有/无做某事的心思或兴致
- in particular尤其是，特别是
- tease sb=make fun of sb=laugh at sb 取笑某人
tease sb about sth拿某事物取笑某人
play a trick/joke on取笑;捉弄;戏弄
- be sympathetic to/towards…
对……赞同/支持/同情
have/express/feel sympathy for…
对……怀着/表示/感到怜悯/同情
in sympathy with赞同，支持
- sow（sowed, sown） seeds 播下种子
reap what you sow 种瓜得瓜
- hold/keep up a correspondence with sb
和某人通信联系
in correspondence with…
和……一致;与……有通信联系
correspond with/to sth/sb
与某物相一致/相符合/与某人通信
- the deadline for the poetry contest
诗歌比赛的截止日期
meet/miss the deadline赶上/错过最后期限
ahead of/before the deadline提前
- polish the essay 润色文章
polish the shoes 擦亮皮鞋
- racial prejudice=racial discrimination种族歧视
- Important sentences
Using prior knowledge will make it easier for you to predict what you will hear.利用先前的知识将使你更容易预测你将听到什么。
【句式点拨】make+it+adj./n.(+for sb)+ to do”结构,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。it除了指代不定式作形式宾语之外,也可指代动名词或从句作形式宾语。常用此结构的动词有think,find, consider,feel,make,take等。
某些动词不能直接跟宾从, 须先用形式宾语it, 然后再把真正的宾语放在后面。这类动词多表示“喜好”、“厌恶”等抽象意义, 如:like,dislike,enjoy,love,hate,appreciate,owe等, 其结构为:动词+it+that/when/if…从句。如:
depend/rely on it that… 指望……
take it for granted that… 认为……理所应当
insist on it that… 坚持……
see to it that… 保证,确保……
1) I hate it when someone comes in without knocking on the door.
2) They are to reach Shanghai by June 6, which makes it impossible for them to attend the meeting on time.
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