精品解析：黑龙江绥化市望奎县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试 初三英语试题

2025——2026学年度第二学期期末测试 初三英语试题 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共计70分) 一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分) 1. We should have ________ hour’s rest after doing ________ hard work. A. an;/ B. a; the C. an; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：做了辛苦的工作后，我们应该休息一小时。 hour是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一小时”需用不定冠词an；work在此处意为“工作”，是不可数名词，且表示泛指，前面不加冠词。 2. —Do you know ________ we will have the school sports meeting? —Maybe in two weeks. A. how far B. how soon C. how often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我们多久之后举办校运动会吗？——大概两周以后。 how far多远；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。答语in two weeks是将来时间段，用how soon提问。 3. This kind of new medicine ________ to save more sick people in the hospital every day. A. uses B. is used C. used 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种新药每天被用来在医院拯救更多的病人。 uses使用（三单形式）；is used被使用；used使用（过去分词）。主语“This kind of new medicine”与动词“use”之间是被动关系，且根据“every day”可知时态为一般现在时，结构为am/is/are + done。故选B。 4. Tom likes reading English novels, and ________. A. so do I B. so I do C. so am I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢读英文小说，我也喜欢。 so do I（倒装，表“我也……”）；so I do（正常语序，表“我确实如此”）；so am I（搭配be动词的倒装结构）。原句谓语动词likes是实义动词，主语不同，表达“我也有相同情况”要用“so+助动词+主语”的倒装结构，助动词用do，应填so do I。 5. You need ________ your English notes before the monthly test. A. review B. to review C. reviewing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要在月考之前复习你的英语笔记。 need作实义动词时，后接动词不定式，构成need to do sth.结构，意为“需要做某事”。根据句意可知主语You需要主动进行复习动作，因此应用to review。故选B。 6. ________ our dreams, we shouldn’t give up when we have difficulties. A. To achieve B. Achieve C. Achieving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了实现我们的梦想，当我们遇到困难时，我们不应该放弃。 根据句意，空处表示“为了实现梦想”，在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式to do结构置于句首。 7. My brother ________ many foreign friends since he went abroad last year. A. makes B. has made C. made 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从去年出国以来，我哥哥交了许多外国朋友。 根据题干“since he went abroad”可知，since引导时间状语从句，主句应用现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应填has made。 8. It’s necessary for us ________ good habits to improve our English. A. develop B. to develop C. developing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说养成好习惯来提高英语是必要的。 “It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”。句中it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。应填to develop。 9. You will miss the early bus ________ you get up right now. A. unless B. if C. though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你现在起床，不然你就会错过早班车。 unless除非；if如果；though虽然。主句将来时，从句表条件否定含义，unless符合逻辑语境。 10. There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper. Let’s watch TV instead. A. something B. nothing C. anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的事情。我们还是看电视吧。 something某事，常用于肯定句；nothing没有什么；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Let’s watch TV instead.”可知建议看电视，说明报纸上没有有趣的内容。本句谓语动词是is，为肯定形式，表达否定含义“没有”需用nothing。故选B。 11. He used to ________ coffee, but now he is used to ________ warm water. A. drink; drinking B. drinking; drink C. drink; drink 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去常常喝咖啡，但现在他习惯喝温水了。 used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”，后接动名词。根据“He used to”可知第一空应填动词原形drink；根据“he is used to”可知第二空应填动名词drinking。 12. I find ________ difficult to remember ________ many English words. A. it; such B. it; so C. that; so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现记这么多英语单词很难。 it它（作形式宾语）；that那个（引导宾语从句）；such如此（修饰名词，后接名词短语）；so如此（修饰形容词或副词，后可接many/much/little/few）。根据题干“find...difficult to remember”可知， find it + adj. + to do sth.结构中，需用it作形式宾语，真正宾语是后面的不定式短语；第二空“many English words”中many是限定词，应用so修饰，so many表示“这么多”，应填it; so。 13. The door is locked. They ________ be in the classroom now. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：门锁着。他们现在不可能在教室里。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；might可能。根据“The door is locked.”可知门是锁着的，可推测出他们现在不可能在教室里，表示否定推测应用can’t。 14. Something is wrong with my computer. I’ll get it ________. A. repair B. repairing C. repaired 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的电脑出故障了，我要找人把它修好。 get sth. done表示让某事被别人做，it指代电脑，和repair是被动关系，要用过去分词repaired。 15. We don’t allow ________ in the library. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不允许在图书馆吸烟。 allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，本句无宾语，不适用；allow doing sth.“允许做某事”是固定搭配，此处用动名词形式，应填smoking。 16. —Can’t Lucy play volleyball? —________. She can play it very well. A. Yes, she can B. No, she can C. No, she can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西不会打排球吗？——不，她会。她打得很好。 Yes, she can不，她会；No, she can搭配语法错误；No, she can’t是的，她不会。问句是否定疑问句，回答规则和普通一般疑问句一致：事实肯定用Yes+肯定句，事实否定用No+否定句。根据“She can play it very well.”可知，她会打排球，事实为肯定，应用Yes, she can回答。 17. This is the factory ________ we visited last summer. A. where B. that C. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这就是我们去年夏天参观过的那家工厂。 where哪里；that那个；what什么。先行词是the factory，指物，且关系词在从句中作visited的宾语，应用关系代词that或which。 18. When I rushed to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes already. A. had been on B. has been on C. was on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我匆忙赶到电影院时，电影已经上映十分钟了。 从句谓语rushed是一般过去时，主句动作发生在“赶到”之前，即“过去的过去”，需用过去完成时“had done”；且for ten minutes表示一段时间，动词需具有延续性，be on表状态可延续。选项A为过去完成时结构，符合要求，选项B为现在完成时，选项C为一般过去时，均不符合。 19. Not only the students but also the teacher ________ interested in this English story. A. are B. is C. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅学生们而且老师也对这个英语故事感兴趣。 “not only…but also…”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。句中离空格最近的主语是“the teacher”，为第三人称单数，且句子描述一般事实用一般现在时，故谓语动词用单数形式is。 20. —Where did you buy the bike? I want to buy ________. —In Wanda Supermarket. A. one B. it C. this 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪里买的这辆自行车？我想买一辆。——在万达超市。 one一个；it它；this这个。根据语境可知，说话人想买一辆和对方一样的自行车，但不是对方买的那一辆具体物品，指代同类不同物，应用one。it指代同类同物，this指代这个，均不符合题意。 二、完形填空 (本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) Young people are often troubled when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t ____21____ them. They often think that their parents don’t like modern ways, that they are too ____22____ and too strict with their children, and that they don’t often give their children a free hand. It is true that parents often find it ____23____ to win their children’s trust and they have forgotten how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things ____24____ much thinking. It’s one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficulty. Older people worry more easily. Most of them think more ____25____ they do things, and they don’t like their plans to be upset (打乱). Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. This doesn’t mean that they will ____26____ any trouble. They want to make a new culture of their own. Young people are ____27____ when their parents don’t like their music or entertainment or clothes. If you want to control your ____28____, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility (责任感), they will certainly give you the right to do ____29____ you want to do. They are also very happy when you have done ____30____. 21. A. like B. understand C. care 22. A. happy B. patient C. serious 23. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 24. A. with B. without C. for 25. A. before B. after C. until 26. A. cause B. find C. take 27. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited 28. A. study B. work C. life 29. A. how B. what C. who 30. A. well B. wrong C. good 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述年轻人与父母相处时常产生矛盾，分析两代人处事思维、喜好上的差异，同时给出年轻人主动获取父母理解、掌握生活自主权的相处方法。 【21题详解】 句意：他们说父母并不理解自己。 根据前文年轻人和父母相处时常烦恼的整体语境，understand“理解”符合语境，like“喜欢”、care“关心”均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：他们总觉得父母不接受新式观念，对孩子太过严肃严苛，很少给孩子自主空间。 与strict严格并列形容父母的态度，serious“严肃的”符合语境，happy“开心的”、patient“有耐心的”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：的确，父母常常发现很难赢得孩子的信任，他们也早已遗忘自己年少时的心情。 根据两代人存在观念隔阂的背景，difficult“困难的”符合语境，easy“容易的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：举个例子，年轻人做事不爱深思熟虑。 后文体现年轻人想彰显独立、行事干脆的特点，without“没有”符合语境，with“带有”、for“为了”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：大多数长辈会在行动前反复思虑，不愿自己的计划被打乱。 长辈行事谨慎，习惯做事前思考，before“在……之前”符合语境，after“在……之后”、until“直到”均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：但这不代表他们会制造任何麻烦。 cause trouble惹麻烦，cause“造成；引发”符合语境，find“找到”、take“拿；花费”均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：当父母不认可他们喜爱的音乐、娱乐或穿搭时，年轻人会感到闷闷不乐。 自身喜好不被家人接纳，心情会低落，unhappy“不开心的”符合语境，happy“开心的”、excited“兴奋的”均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你想要主导自己的生活，最好说服父母，尽力让他们理解你。 全文围绕日常穿搭、娱乐、亲子相处等日常内容展开，life“生活”符合语境，study“学习”、work“工作”均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：如果父母看见你富有责任心，一定会给予你做想做之事的权利。 what引导宾语从句，指代事物，在从句中作do的宾语，what“什么”符合语境，how“如何”、who“谁”均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：当你把事情妥善做好时，他们也会十分欣慰。 副词well修饰动词do，固定搭配do well做得好，well“好地”符合语境，wrong“错误地”、good“好的”均不符。 三、综合运用 (本题共30个小题，共40分) (A) (Ⅰ) 完成下列交际用语，词数不限 (每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: ____________________________? B: It’s sunny. 【答案】What’s the weather like?/ How is the weather? 【解析】 【详解】答句在描述天气状况，日常有两套标准句式用来询问天气：What’s the weather like和How’s the weather两种句式都可以对天气进行提问，均契合本题语境。 32. A: Wish you good luck in the final exam! B: ____________________________. 【答案】Thank you/Thank you very much 【解析】 【详解】前一句是向对方送上期末考试的美好祝愿。因此，答句需要用表达感谢的语句回应祝福。 33. A: When is Teachers’ Day? B: ____________________________. 【答案】It’s on September 10th. 【解析】 【详解】根据“When is Teachers’ Day?”及常识可知，此处应回答“在九月十日”，具体日期前用on，月份首字母大写，on September 10th.意为“在九月十日”。应填It’s on September 10th. 34. A: ____________________________? B: I have been here for three months. 【答案】How long have you been here 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“I have been here for three months”可知，说话人表示“我在这里待了三个月了”，因此问句应是“你在这里多久了？”，对时长提问要用疑问词组How long；答语用了现在完成时，问句也应用现在完成时，应填How long have you been here。 35. A: ____________________________ in a week? B: Seven days. 【答案】How many days are there 【解析】 【详解】答语是“Seven days”，表明问句是在询问数量，用How many来提问；询问“在……里有多少……”，英语中常用There be句型，疑问句结构为“How many+复数名词+are there+地点/时间状语？”，所以应填How many days are there。 (Ⅱ) (每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 A: Hi, Chen Bin. The summer vacation is coming. ______________36______________? B: I’m going to Hainan to visit my uncle. A: Oh, I’ve never been to Hainan. I know that Hainan is very beautiful. B: Of course. ______________37______________? A: I’m going to visit some famous universities in Beijing. B: ______________38______________? A: I’m going to visit Tsinghua University and Peking University. By the way, how will you go to Hainan? B: ______________39______________. It’s the fastest way to travel. A: I hope you’ll have a good time. Will you please show me some photos of Hainan when you come back? B: ______________40______________. 【答案】36. Where are you going?/What are you going to do? 37. What about you?/Where are you going to spend your vacation? 38. Which universities are you going to visit? 39. I will go there by plane/air. 40. Sure. I’d love to./Of course./No problem. 【解析】 【导语】这篇对话围绕暑假计划展开，两人互相询问对方假期出行目的地、行程安排、游玩院校以及交通方式，并约定回来后分享照片、互相祝福旅途愉快。 【36题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I’m going to Hainan to visit my uncle.”我要去海南看望我的叔叔，可知A在询问B的暑假计划或去向。询问去向可用“Where are you going?”，询问计划可用“What are you going to do?”，两者均符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文B介绍了自己的计划，下文A回答“I’m going to visit some famous universities in Beijing.”我要去北京参观一些著名的大学，可知B是在询问A的计划。常用口语“What about you?”你呢？来转换话题询问对方，或者重复问句“Where are you going?”。 【38题详解】 根据下文A的回答“I’m going to visit Tsinghua University and Peking University.”我要参观清华大学和北京大学，可知B是在具体询问A要去哪些大学。因此用特殊疑问句“Which universities are you going to visit?”。 【39题详解】 根据上文A的问句“how will you go to Hainan?”你怎么去海南？以及下文B的补充“It’s the fastest way to travel.”这是最快的旅行方式，可知交通方式是飞机。回答交通方式常用“By+交通工具”，填“By plane”或完整句子“I will go there by plane”均可。 【40题详解】 上文A请求“Will you please show me some photos...?”你回来能给我看些照片吗？，这是一个一般疑问句表示请求，B表示同意，常用“Sure”当然、“No problem”没问题或“Of course.”当然，来回答。 (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图 Potatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America five thousand years ago. But they only became welcome in other places two hundred years ago. In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe. But the people in Europe did not like this strange vegetable. Some people thought that if you ate the potato, your skin (皮肤) would look like the skin of a potato. Other people could not believe that they could eat the underground part of the plant. So they ate the leaves instead. This made them sick because there is poison (毒) in the leaves. In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. It had been liked by many people around the world since that time. Today, each country has its own potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the United States has the baked (烤的) potato. 41. ________ ________ 42. ________ ________ 43. ________ ________ 44. ________ ________ 45. ________ ________ 【答案】41. ①. history ②. potatoes 42. ①. Two ②. centuries 43. ①. Being ②. taken 44. ①. strange ②. vegetable 45. ①. popular ②. food 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了土豆的历史以及它在世界各地的普及过程。 【41题详解】 根据文章整体内容可知，文章主要讲述了土豆的历史发展过程。故填history；potatoes。 【42题详解】 根据文章第一段“But they only became welcome in other places two hundred years ago.”可知两百年前土豆才在其他地方受到欢迎。原文给出直接时间信息“two hundred years。”，原文中只有两个空，“two hundred years”与“two centuries（两个世纪）”含义一致，故填Two；centuries。 【43题详解】 根据文章第二段“In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe.”可知土豆被从南美洲带到欧洲，此处缺少非谓语动词，且土豆与带走之间是被动关系（土豆被西班牙人带去欧洲），应使用被动语态的现在分词形式。故填Being；taken。 【44题详解】 根据文章第二段“But the people in Europe did not like this strange vegetable.”可知人们不喜欢这种奇怪的蔬菜。直接摘抄原文短语strange；vegetable。 【45题详解】 根据文章第三段“It had been liked by many people around the world since that time.”以及第一段“Potatoes are very popular today.”可知说明19世纪之后土豆在多国变成受欢迎的食物（popular food）。故填popular；food。 (C) 根据短文内容填写所缺词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Why is music an important subject that every child should study? First of all, music helps to give us ____46____ (please) when we are unhappy. There are many different types ____47____ music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to fit our moods. And ____48____ (two), music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing ____49____ drums and using their energy. Scientists say that music helps children with language ____50____ (learn). Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied music can learn languages and pronounce much better. Students ____51____ have learned to play music are all better at math. This is not ____52____ (surprise), as music is mathematical (数学的) with notes in order. Playing music with other people can also make children ____53____ (work) together. It can also help them become more ____54____ (confidence) in themselves. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party, which makes them feel _____55_____ (happy) than others. 【答案】46. pleasure 47. of 48. second 49. the 50. learning 51. who##that 52. surprising 53. work 54. confident 55. happier 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述音乐对青少年成长的诸多好处，舒缓心情、丰富生活、助力学科学习、培养合作能力与自信心，呼吁大家重视音乐学习。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，当我们难过时，音乐能带给我们快乐。please变为名词pleasure作宾语，填pleasure。 【47题详解】 句意：有许多不同种类的音乐。固定搭配different types of，意为“不同种类的”，填of。 【48题详解】 句意：其次，音乐十分有趣。与前文First对应，用副词second表其次，填second。 【49题详解】 句意：每个人都喜欢打鼓。乐器名词前必须加定冠词the，填the。 【50题详解】 句意：科学家认为音乐帮助孩子们学习语言。固定搭配固定搭配help sb. with sth.，with后接名词或动名词learning。 【51题详解】 句意：学习乐器的学生数学更好。定语从句指代人，关系代词用who/that。 【52题详解】 句意：这并不令人惊讶。修饰事物用形容词surprising，填surprising。 【53题详解】 句意：合奏能让孩子们学会协作。固定搭配make sb. do sth.，动词用原形work。 【54题详解】 句意：音乐帮助他们变得更加自信。名词confidence变为形容词confident。 【55题详解】 句意：他们会比别人更加快乐。than提示用比较级，happy变为happier。 (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词 During the time of the Jin dynasty, there was a man named Le Guang. One day, Le Guang asked one of his friends to have dinner at his home. After dinner, his friend was back. For a long time, his friend didn’t come. Then Le Guang heard that his friend was ill, so he came to visit him. Le Guang asked him what was wrong with him. His friend answered, “Last time, at your home I found a little snake in the cup and I was ill after I drank the alcohol (酒).” Le Guang was very surprised because there wasn’t a snake in the cup. Suddenly, he remembered there was a bow (弓) on the wall. There must be the shadow (影子) of the bow which looked like a little snake. So Le Guang asked his friend to join him for a drink again. When the cup was full of alcohol, he pointed to the shadow of the bow in the cup and asked his friend to have a look. His friend shouted, “That is what I saw last time!” Le Guang laughed and took away the bow. “Can you see the snake now?” he asked. His friend was surprised to find that the snake was gone. After his friend knew the truth, he was well. For many years, this story has been used to advise people not to be too suspicious (怀疑的) easily. 56. One day, Le Guang invited his friend to his home to ________ ________. 57. His friend thought there was a ________ ________ in the cup. 58. Le Guang felt very ________ when he knew ________ his friend was ill. 59. On the wall there was a bow ________ ________ looked like a little snake. 60. His friend was well when he knew ________ ________. 【答案】56. ①. have ②. dinner 57. ①. little ②. snake 58. ①. surprised ②. why 59. ①. whose ②. shadow 60. ①. the ②. truth 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述杯弓蛇影的典故，乐广的朋友误将墙上弓的影子当成杯中小蛇而生病，得知真相后病愈，这个故事用来告诫人们不要轻易多疑。 【56题详解】 根据第一段第二句“One day, Le Guang asked one of his friends to have dinner at his home.”可知，乐广邀请朋友来家里吃晚饭。题目中不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填have；dinner。 【57题详解】 根据第二段朋友的话“I found a little snake in the cup”可知，朋友认为杯子里有一条小蛇。题目中空前有冠词a，故填little；snake。 【58题详解】 根据第二段“Le Guang was very surprised because there wasn't a snake in the cup.”可知乐广感到很惊讶（surprised）。他是在得知朋友生病的原因后才惊讶的，因此第二空填why，表示“当他知道朋友为何生病时”。 【59题详解】 根据第二段“There must be the shadow of the bow which looked like a little snake.”可知，是弓的影子看起来像蛇。题目将原句转换为定语从句，修饰bow，表示“弓的影子”，应用whose shadow引导，whose指代bow，shadow作从句主语。 【60题详解】 根据倒数第二段“After his friend knew the truth, he was well.”可知，朋友知道真相（the truth）后病就好了。题目中knew后接宾语，故填the truth。 第二部分 阅读理解 (共计35分) 四、阅读理解 (期中A、B、C、各5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 根据语篇内容选择正确答案 Films Two films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Ne Zha 2 at 2:30 p.m. Shock Wave II will be on at 4:45 p.m. For more information, call 66328801. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to City Park this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. From noon to 5:00 p.m. Football Game Nov. 16 this Saturday night (7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.) is your last chance to watch the football game in our city this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold. Don’t forget to wear a sweater or a jacket Concert The Only, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 p.m. at Golden Hall. 61. If you want to see the film Ne Zha 2, you have to arrive at the cinema before ________. A. 2:30 p.m. B. 4:45 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 62. At noon this Saturday people can ________. A. see a film B. have a picnic C. go to a concert 63. The food for the international picnic is ________. A. expensive B. not delicious C. from the whole world 64. We can infer (推断) from the third advertisement that ________ this year. A. the weather will be very hot on November 16 B. no football game will be held after November 16 C. the tickets for the game will be free on November 16 65. The rock band’s first concert will be given at ________. A. Andersen Cinema B. City Park C. Golden Hall 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. C 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文包含四则活动广告，分别为影院电影、国际美食野餐、足球赛事、摇滚乐队演唱会，介绍了各活动的时间、地点与相关注意事项。 【61题详解】 根据Films板块“See Ne Zha 2 at 2:30 p.m.”，《哪吒2》下午2:30放映，需要在2:30 p.m.前抵达影院。 【62题详解】 根据International Picnic板块“Come to City Park this Saturday... From noon to 5:00 p.m.”，周六中午可以参加国际野餐活动。 【63题详解】 根据International Picnic板块“enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive.”，野餐的食物来自世界各地、美味且价格实惠。 【64题详解】 根据Football Game板块“...is your last chance to watch the football game in our city this year.”，这是今年最后一场球赛，可推断11月16日后不会再有足球比赛。 【65题详解】 根据Concert板块“...first concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 p. m. at Golden Hall.”，这场摇滚乐队的首场演唱会在Golden Hall举办。 (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 Choosing to Study Overseas Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. ●____66____ Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. ____67____ Overseas study may also look good on your future resume ( 履历 ). Many companies today want people who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country. ●Making the right choice Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? ____68____ Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone? ●Getting ready to go Get your passport and visa early! ____69____ Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you. ●Once you are there After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. ____70____ When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook. A. Why do it? B. How long do I want to study overseas? C. You should improve your mother language before you go. D. Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs (习俗) in the country that you are going to. E. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. F. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture. G. Large numbers of students can’t afford to study overseas. 【答案】66. A 67. E 68. B 69. D 70. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章从四个方面介绍了出国留学的相关内容：为什么要出国留学、如何做出正确的选择、出发前的准备以及到达后的适应建议。 【66题详解】 空格处是该段的小标题。该段内容讲述了出国留学的好处，如学习语言、了解文化、丰富履历等。选项A“Why do it?”作为标题，概括了本段解释出国留学原因和好处的内容，符合语境。 【67题详解】 前文提到“Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.”，后文提到“Overseas study may also look good on your future resume.”。选项E“You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.”作为另一个好处，与前后内容并列，符合语境。 【68题详解】 本段主题是“Making the right choice”，前文列举了一系列需要问自己的问题“Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay?”。选项B“How long do I want to study overseas?” 是同类问题的延续，符合语境。 【69题详解】 本段主题是“Getting ready to go”，前文提到“Get your passport and visa early!”，后文提到“Learn about the money.”。选项D“Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in the country that you are going to.”也是出发前的准备事项，符合语境。 【70题详解】 本段主题是“Once you are there”，前文提到许多学生会感到想家，后文建议“try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook”。选项F“Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.”是对想家情绪的安慰和建议，承上启下，符合语境。 (C) 据短文内容判断对错。对的写T，错的写F。 In modern times, many people say, “Never give up and you will succeed”. However, in my opinion, sometimes giving up is also a kind of beauty. If we want to be successful in some things, we may have to give up other things, even some of our favorite ones. At one time, I was very interested in basketball. I was crazy about playing basketball on the playground when school was over, which took me much of my study time. As a result, my grades went down. My teacher noticed that and had several heart-to-heart talks with me. I came to know that playing basketball made me get poor results, so I said goodbye to basketball. From then on, I spent more time studying and once again became one of the top students in my class. I was very happy and so was my teacher. As is known to us, we students are the future of our country. Our country needs us very much. I’m sure that everybody has his or her own dreams and so do I. My dream is to be an excellent doctor because I can help many sick people. I think I must study hard. Only in this way can we realize our dreams. All in all, we should learn to give up something at the present time. Sometimes to give up something is to get more. Please believe that giving up can also be a kind of beauty. 71. In ancient times, many people said, “Never give up and you will succeed”. 72. I was crazy about playing baseball on the playground when school was over. 73. As we all know, we students are the future of our country. 74. In short, we are expected to learn to give up something at the present time. 75. To give up something is to get less. 【答案】71. F 72. F 73. T 74. T 75. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于“放弃”的看法。作者认为虽然人们常说永不放弃才能成功，但有时为了在某些方面取得成功，我们必须学会放弃一些东西，这是一种智慧，也是一种美。 【71题详解】 第一段指出：“In modern times, many people say...”，说明这句话是现代人说的，而题目中说是古代人，时间状语不符。 【72题详解】 第二段提到：“I was crazy about playing basketball...”，说明作者痴迷的是篮球，而题目中说是棒球，运动项目不符。 【73题详解】 第三段开头写道：“As is known to us, we students are the future of our country.”，这与题目“As we all know...”意思完全一致，确认学生是国家的未来。 【74题详解】 第三段后半部分总结道：“All in all, we should learn to give up something at the present time.”，这里的“All in all”对应题目的“In short”，且原文建议我们要学会放弃，与题目表述相符。 【75题详解】 第三段倒数第二句明确提出观点：“Sometimes to give up something is to get more.”，意思是放弃是为了得到更多，而题目中说是得到更少，意思截然相反。 (D) 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 There is no way that you don’t have any embarrassing moments. You can’t c________ everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. So how can you ________[sɒlv] this problem? The answer is to control your actions and try not to get upset. ◆Remember that you’ll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it. ◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the trouble will be over after some time. ◆(C) Ask your friends to give you a break and not to laugh at you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break. Always remember that you are not alone. (A) 每个人都有尴尬的时刻. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, the fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed, but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments. (B) short, most, have, people, memories. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn (撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a good thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments. 76. 根据句意及首字母补全单词c________ 77. 根据读音完成单词 ________ 78. 将A处划线句子翻译成英语 ________________________________________________ 79. 将B处划线部分组合成完整的句子 ________________________________________________ 80. 写出C处划线句子的同义句 Ask your friends to give you a break and not to ________ ________ ________ you. 81. 请在文中找与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ say “Yes”, accept an idea, opinion, etc. 82. What can we learn from the story? ________________________________________________ 【答案】76. control 77. solve 78. Everyone has embarrassing moments. 79. Most people have short memories. 80. ①. make ②. fun ③. of 81. agree 82. We should control our actions and try not to get upset when facing embarrassing moments, because the trouble will pass and others will soon forget it. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述人人都会遭遇尴尬时刻，并给出坦然面对尴尬处境的几条可行建议。 【76题详解】 句意：你不可能掌控所有发生的事情，所以总有一天你会陷入尴尬的处境。 情态动词can’t后需跟动词原形，首字母c，结合后文“control your actions”的提示，单词control意为“掌控”。 【77题详解】 句意：那么你该如何解决这个难题呢？ 情态动词can后需跟动词原形，音标[sɒlv]对应的单词是 solve，solve this problem为固定搭配，意为“解决问题”。 【78题详解】 “每个人都有尴尬的时刻”译为Everyone has embarrassing moments。句子中Everyone作主语表示每个人，has作谓语表示拥有，embarrassing为形容词修饰名词moments，embarrassing moments表示尴尬的时刻。 【79题详解】 根据提示词可知，该句可表达为:Most people have short memories.“大多数人记性短暂。”，主语Most people置于句首且首字母大写，谓语动词have，形容词short修饰宾语memories，整体为主谓宾结构。 【80题详解】 句意：让你的朋友们放过你，不要嘲笑你。原句短语laugh at表示嘲笑，同义固定短语为make fun of，空格前为to，后接动词原形，因此三空依次填入 make、fun、of。 【81题详解】 释义“say ‘Yes’, accept an idea, opinion, etc.”表示赞同、认可，原文第三段提到“they’re more likely to agree to give you a break.”中单词agree符合释义。 【82题详解】 原文第一段点明应对尴尬的核心办法是控制情绪不烦躁，第三、四段补充困境会过去、他人很快遗忘，整合得出对应感悟句。 (E) 根据短文内容应答下列各题 Have you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy jeans? Or have you heard someone rap (说唱)? Hip-Hop is very hot now. Hip-Hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans in New York. The music, break-dancing (霹雳舞) and graffiti (涂鸦) make up Western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games. Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-Hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative (创造性的) way. It makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars include Eminem in the U. S. and Jay Chou from China. Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular across most of the world. 83. Is Hip-Hop very hot now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 84. When was Hip-Hop music started? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 85. What are most of the Hip-Hop songs about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 86. Does Hip-Hop have many rules or few rules? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 87. Why do a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】83. Yes, it is. 84. It was started in the middle of the 1970s. 85. They are about love, jobs or even games. 86. It has few rules. 87. Because singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍嘻哈当下十分流行，描述了嘻哈音乐的起源、嘻哈文化的组成、说唱的特点以及知名嘻哈明星和它如今在全球流行的现状。 【83题详解】 第一段末尾直接给出句子“Hip-Hop is very hot now.”，这是原文直接信息，可直接提取作答。 【84题详解】 第二段明确说明“Hip-Hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans in New York.”，原文给出了嘻哈音乐诞生的时间，直接提取即可。 【85题详解】 第三段末尾写明“Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games.”，该句为原文原句，属于可直接摘抄的细节信息。 【86题详解】 第四段中间出现原句“Hip-Hop music has few rules.”，题干询问嘻哈规则数量，直接摘取原文信息就能得出答案。 【87题详解】 第四段阐述了说唱的特点：歌手可以按照自己的想法，用巧妙、有创意的方式进行说唱，这让很多青少年爱上这种音乐，本题需要整合本段对应内容概括作答。 第三部分 写作 (共计15分) 五、书面表达 88. 在学习和日常生活中你的身边会有许多朋友，他们对你有着不同程度的影响。请你以How My Best Friend Influences Me为题，写一篇短文，来谈谈他/她对你的影响。 要求： 1. 内容要点：①简单介绍你的好朋友；②他/她在学习、生活或性格上对你产生的影响；③举一个具体事例说明；④写出你的感受。 2. 词数： 80-100词； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4. 必须用到 make sb. do/ make sb. +adj. 句型。 How My Best Friend Influences Me ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How My Best Friend Influences Me Li Hua is my best friend. He is kind and hard-working. He influences me greatly in study and life. Last term, I failed a math exam and felt very sad. Li Hua helped me with difficult problems every day after school. His warm encouragement made me feel confident again. Finally, I got good grades in the end. Thanks to him, I become more active in learning now. I realize a good friend makes me better and stronger. I cherish our friendship forever and hope we grow up together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：记叙类书面表达，以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：介绍好友，好友在学习生活性格上的影响，必须使用make sb. do/make sb.+adj.句型 确定人称：第一人称I/my +第三人称he/she 注意事项：词数控制80–100词，不得透露真实姓名与校名，必须使用指定句型 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，简单介绍最好的朋友及其性格特点 主体段：讲述一件具体事例，体现朋友带来的影响，嵌入要求句型 结尾段：抒发个人感悟，升华友谊主题 第三步：要点展开 要点一：介绍好友 人物选择：Li Hua/kind/hard-working 性格描述：kind/hard-working/warm-hearted/outgoing 要点二：带来的影响 影响层面：in study/in daily life/in personality 变化表现：become more active/improve study grades/become confident 要点三：具体事例 事件背景：failed math exam/felt upset/helped with difficult problems 固定句型：make me feel confident/make me study harder 要点四：个人感受 内心感悟：cherish friendship/a good friend makes me better/hope grow together 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025——2026学年度第二学期期末测试 初三英语试题 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共计70分) 一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分) 1. We should have ________ hour’s rest after doing ________ hard work. A. an;/ B. a; the C. an; a 2. —Do you know ________ we will have the school sports meeting? —Maybe in two weeks. A. how far B. how soon C. how often 3. This kind of new medicine ________ to save more sick people in the hospital every day. A. uses B. is used C. used 4. Tom likes reading English novels, and ________. A. so do I B. so I do C. so am I 5. You need ________ your English notes before the monthly test. A. review B. to review C. reviewing 6. ________ our dreams, we shouldn’t give up when we have difficulties. A. To achieve B. Achieve C. Achieving 7. My brother ________ many foreign friends since he went abroad last year. A. makes B. has made C. made 8. It’s necessary for us ________ good habits to improve our English. A. develop B. to develop C. developing 9. You will miss the early bus ________ you get up right now. A. unless B. if C. though 10. There is ________ interesting in today’s newspaper. Let’s watch TV instead. A. something B. nothing C. anything 11. He used to ________ coffee, but now he is used to ________ warm water. A. drink; drinking B. drinking; drink C. drink; drink 12. I find ________ difficult to remember ________ many English words. A. it; such B. it; so C. that; so 13. The door is locked. They ________ be in the classroom now. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. might 14. Something is wrong with my computer. I’ll get it ________. A. repair B. repairing C. repaired 15. We don’t allow ________ in the library. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoked 16. —Can’t Lucy play volleyball? —________. She can play it very well. A. Yes, she can B. No, she can C. No, she can’t 17. This is the factory ________ we visited last summer. A. where B. that C. what 18. When I rushed to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes already. A. had been on B. has been on C. was on 19. Not only the students but also the teacher ________ interested in this English story. A. are B. is C. were 20. —Where did you buy the bike? I want to buy ________. —In Wanda Supermarket. A. one B. it C. this 二、完形填空 (本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) Young people are often troubled when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t ____21____ them. They often think that their parents don’t like modern ways, that they are too ____22____ and too strict with their children, and that they don’t often give their children a free hand. It is true that parents often find it ____23____ to win their children’s trust and they have forgotten how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things ____24____ much thinking. It’s one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficulty. Older people worry more easily. Most of them think more ____25____ they do things, and they don’t like their plans to be upset (打乱). Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. This doesn’t mean that they will ____26____ any trouble. They want to make a new culture of their own. Young people are ____27____ when their parents don’t like their music or entertainment or clothes. If you want to control your ____28____, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility (责任感), they will certainly give you the right to do ____29____ you want to do. They are also very happy when you have done ____30____. 21. A. like B. understand C. care 22. A. happy B. patient C. serious 23. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting 24. A. with B. without C. for 25. A. before B. after C. until 26. A. cause B. find C. take 27. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited 28. A. study B. work C. life 29. A. how B. what C. who 30. A. well B. wrong C. good 三、综合运用 (本题共30个小题，共40分) (A) (Ⅰ) 完成下列交际用语，词数不限 (每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: ____________________________? B: It’s sunny. 32. A: Wish you good luck in the final exam! B: ____________________________. 33. A: When is Teachers’ Day? B: ____________________________. 34. A: ____________________________? B: I have been here for three months. 35. A: ____________________________ in a week? B: Seven days. (Ⅱ) (每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 A: Hi, Chen Bin. The summer vacation is coming. ______________36______________? B: I’m going to Hainan to visit my uncle. A: Oh, I’ve never been to Hainan. I know that Hainan is very beautiful. B: Of course. ______________37______________? A: I’m going to visit some famous universities in Beijing. B: ______________38______________? A: I’m going to visit Tsinghua University and Peking University. By the way, how will you go to Hainan? B: ______________39______________. It’s the fastest way to travel. A: I hope you’ll have a good time. Will you please show me some photos of Hainan when you come back? B: ______________40______________. (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图 Potatoes are very popular today. But in the past this was not true. Potatoes grew in South America five thousand years ago. But they only became welcome in other places two hundred years ago. In the 16th century, the Spanish took the potato from South America to Europe. But the people in Europe did not like this strange vegetable. Some people thought that if you ate the potato, your skin (皮肤) would look like the skin of a potato. Other people could not believe that they could eat the underground part of the plant. So they ate the leaves instead. This made them sick because there is poison (毒) in the leaves. In the 1800s, people started to eat potatoes. It had been liked by many people around the world since that time. Today, each country has its own potato dish. Germans eat potato salad, and the United States has the baked (烤的) potato. 41. ________ ________ 42. ________ ________ 43. ________ ________ 44. ________ ________ 45. ________ ________ (C) 根据短文内容填写所缺词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Why is music an important subject that every child should study? First of all, music helps to give us ____46____ (please) when we are unhappy. There are many different types ____47____ music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to fit our moods. And ____48____ (two), music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing ____49____ drums and using their energy. Scientists say that music helps children with language ____50____ (learn). Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied music can learn languages and pronounce much better. Students ____51____ have learned to play music are all better at math. This is not ____52____ (surprise), as music is mathematical (数学的) with notes in order. Playing music with other people can also make children ____53____ (work) together. It can also help them become more ____54____ (confidence) in themselves. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party, which makes them feel _____55_____ (happy) than others. (D) 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词 During the time of the Jin dynasty, there was a man named Le Guang. One day, Le Guang asked one of his friends to have dinner at his home. After dinner, his friend was back. For a long time, his friend didn’t come. Then Le Guang heard that his friend was ill, so he came to visit him. Le Guang asked him what was wrong with him. His friend answered, “Last time, at your home I found a little snake in the cup and I was ill after I drank the alcohol (酒).” Le Guang was very surprised because there wasn’t a snake in the cup. Suddenly, he remembered there was a bow (弓) on the wall. There must be the shadow (影子) of the bow which looked like a little snake. So Le Guang asked his friend to join him for a drink again. When the cup was full of alcohol, he pointed to the shadow of the bow in the cup and asked his friend to have a look. His friend shouted, “That is what I saw last time!” Le Guang laughed and took away the bow. “Can you see the snake now?” he asked. His friend was surprised to find that the snake was gone. After his friend knew the truth, he was well. For many years, this story has been used to advise people not to be too suspicious (怀疑的) easily. 56. One day, Le Guang invited his friend to his home to ________ ________. 57. His friend thought there was a ________ ________ in the cup. 58. Le Guang felt very ________ when he knew ________ his friend was ill. 59. On the wall there was a bow ________ ________ looked like a little snake. 60. His friend was well when he knew ________ ________. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共计35分) 四、阅读理解 (期中A、B、C、各5分，D和E各10分，共35分) (A) 根据语篇内容选择正确答案 Films Two films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Ne Zha 2 at 2:30 p.m. Shock Wave II will be on at 4:45 p.m. For more information, call 66328801. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to City Park this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. From noon to 5:00 p.m. Football Game Nov. 16 this Saturday night (7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.) is your last chance to watch the football game in our city this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold. Don’t forget to wear a sweater or a jacket Concert The Only, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 p.m. at Golden Hall. 61. If you want to see the film Ne Zha 2, you have to arrive at the cinema before ________. A. 2:30 p.m. B. 4:45 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 62. At noon this Saturday people can ________. A. see a film B. have a picnic C. go to a concert 63. The food for the international picnic is ________. A. expensive B. not delicious C. from the whole world 64. We can infer (推断) from the third advertisement that ________ this year. A. the weather will be very hot on November 16 B. no football game will be held after November 16 C. the tickets for the game will be free on November 16 65. The rock band’s first concert will be given at ________. A. Andersen Cinema B. City Park C. Golden Hall (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 Choosing to Study Overseas Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. ●____66____ Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. ____67____ Overseas study may also look good on your future resume ( 履历 ). Many companies today want people who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country. ●Making the right choice Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? ____68____ Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone? ●Getting ready to go Get your passport and visa early! ____69____ Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you. ●Once you are there After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. ____70____ When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook. A. Why do it? B. How long do I want to study overseas? C. You should improve your mother language before you go. D. Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs (习俗) in the country that you are going to. E. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. F. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture. G. Large numbers of students can’t afford to study overseas. (C) 据短文内容判断对错。对的写T，错的写F。 In modern times, many people say, “Never give up and you will succeed”. However, in my opinion, sometimes giving up is also a kind of beauty. If we want to be successful in some things, we may have to give up other things, even some of our favorite ones. At one time, I was very interested in basketball. I was crazy about playing basketball on the playground when school was over, which took me much of my study time. As a result, my grades went down. My teacher noticed that and had several heart-to-heart talks with me. I came to know that playing basketball made me get poor results, so I said goodbye to basketball. From then on, I spent more time studying and once again became one of the top students in my class. I was very happy and so was my teacher. As is known to us, we students are the future of our country. Our country needs us very much. I’m sure that everybody has his or her own dreams and so do I. My dream is to be an excellent doctor because I can help many sick people. I think I must study hard. Only in this way can we realize our dreams. All in all, we should learn to give up something at the present time. Sometimes to give up something is to get more. Please believe that giving up can also be a kind of beauty. 71. In ancient times, many people said, “Never give up and you will succeed”. 72. I was crazy about playing baseball on the playground when school was over. 73. As we all know, we students are the future of our country. 74. In short, we are expected to learn to give up something at the present time. 75. To give up something is to get less. (D) 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 There is no way that you don’t have any embarrassing moments. You can’t c________ everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. So how can you ________[sɒlv] this problem? The answer is to control your actions and try not to get upset. ◆Remember that you’ll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it. ◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the trouble will be over after some time. ◆(C) Ask your friends to give you a break and not to laugh at you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break. Always remember that you are not alone. (A) 每个人都有尴尬的时刻. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, the fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed, but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments. (B) short, most, have, people, memories. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn (撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a good thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments. 76. 根据句意及首字母补全单词c________ 77. 根据读音完成单词 ________ 78. 将A处划线句子翻译成英语 ________________________________________________ 79. 将B处划线部分组合成完整的句子 ________________________________________________ 80. 写出C处划线句子的同义句 Ask your friends to give you a break and not to ________ ________ ________ you. 81. 请在文中找与下面英文释义相符的单词 ________ say “Yes”, accept an idea, opinion, etc. 82. What can we learn from the story? ________________________________________________ (E) 根据短文内容应答下列各题 Have you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy jeans? Or have you heard someone rap (说唱)? Hip-Hop is very hot now. Hip-Hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans in New York. The music, break-dancing (霹雳舞) and graffiti (涂鸦) make up Western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games. Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-Hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative (创造性的) way. It makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars include Eminem in the U. S. and Jay Chou from China. Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular across most of the world. 83. Is Hip-Hop very hot now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 84. When was Hip-Hop music started? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 85. What are most of the Hip-Hop songs about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 86. Does Hip-Hop have many rules or few rules? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 87. Why do a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作 (共计15分) 五、书面表达 88. 在学习和日常生活中你的身边会有许多朋友，他们对你有着不同程度的影响。请你以How My Best Friend Influences Me为题，写一篇短文，来谈谈他/她对你的影响。 要求： 1. 内容要点：①简单介绍你的好朋友；②他/她在学习、生活或性格上对你产生的影响；③举一个具体事例说明；④写出你的感受。 2. 词数： 80-100词； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4. 必须用到 make sb. do/ make sb. +adj. 句型。 How My Best Friend Influences Me ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $