精品解析：云南昭通市第一中学教研联盟2025-2026学年春季学期高一年级期末考试英语（B卷）

昭通一中教研联盟2026年春季学期高一年级期末考试 英语（B卷） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Pick up Lydia. B. Do some reading. C. Prepare for a lecture. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. In the library. C. At home. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like next week? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do last Sunday? A. They visited a park. B. They went to the seaside. C. They stayed with the Greens. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A museum. B. A trip. C. A hotel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Jon say about Mr. Brus? A. He helped the man win a prize. B. He wants to achieve instant fame. C. He has won Chemistry Nobel Prize. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What information is the man required to fill in the form? A. His credit card number. B. His passport number. C. His address. 9. What should the man do if he needs help? A. Call up the clerk. B. Go to Room 212. C. Talk to the shop assistant. 10. Where is the man going this afternoon? A. To a grocery store. B. To the airport. C. To a bank. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Mr. Ward going to do next Monday? A. Have an interview. B. Go on a business trip. C. Work on a construction project. 12. When will the man meet Mr. Ward this afternoon? A. At 5:15 p.m. B. At 4:45 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. 13. What does the woman probably do? A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the speakers doing? A. Choosing songs to listen to. B. Checking out online posters. C. Booking plane tickets. 15. Whose concert does the woman show no interest in? A. Josh Groban’s. B. Lee Ann Womack’s. C. Harry Styles’s. 16. How much is a ticket to a folk music concert in Prospect Park? A. $150. B. $200. C. $300. 17. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation? A. He will go to the concert at City Gym. B. He can’t accept the ticket price. C. He has a very large budget. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which color does the speaker choose for PE classes? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Black. 19. Why does the speaker choose blue sticky notes for history? A. Because the book cover is blue. B. Because the teacher has a blue car. C. Because the teacher’s last name is Blue. 20. What does the green star on the wall calendar mean? A. A math exam. B. French homework. C. A sports event. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China is home to various traditional festivals celebrated by ethnic (种族的) minority groups. Three of the most well-known ones are introduced below. Water-Splashing Festival (the Dai people) As the Dai ethnic group’s New Year celebration, the festival falls in mid-April every year in Yunnan Province. Local people splash water on one another to wish each other good health and good luck. Apart from water-splashing activities, dragon boat races and delicious local snacks are also important parts of the celebration. Nadam Fair (the Mongolian people) Held in summer, Nadam Fair is a grand traditional festival for Mongolians. Its highlight is three classic sports: horse racing, wrestling and archery. Visitors can enjoy exciting matches, folk songs and special mutton dishes. The festival expresses people’s best wishes for harvest and friendship. Torch Festival (the Yi people) Celebrated in late July, the Torch Festival is one of the most important holidays for the Yi ethnic group. On that night, people light torches and dance around bonfires to drive away pests and pray for a good harvest. Horse racing and wrestling are also held during the festival. 21. When is the Water-Splashing Festival held? A. In late April. B. In mid-April. C. In late July. D. In mid-July. 22. What is the major activity of Nadam Fair? A. Splashing water. B. Lighting torches. C. Dragon boat races. D. Three traditional sports events. 23. What is the text mainly about? A. Ways to spend holidays in Yunnan. B. Three famous minority festivals in China. C. History of China’s traditional national holidays. D. Popular local food across different ethnic groups. B When I was young, my mom often said she would be proud of me if I tried my hardest at school. But she also told me I didn’t do my best without full marks. I listened to her words carefully and wished everything to be perfect. Slowly, I turned into a perfectionist. A perfectionist never wants any mistakes. Lots of kids today get great pressure from their parents. They lose confidence once they make small errors. I have had such an experience. I used to feel sad even after winning many prizes. I won a school competition but got one question wrong, and I blamed myself a lot. I took third place in a game and got free movie tickets, yet I still thought I failed. I won first prize in a math test with 98 points, but I felt upset, thinking I could get 100. My mind changed after I entered college. I made new friends. They could accept their own mistakes and treated them as chances to grow instead of failures. They let me learn a truth: no one is perfect. Making mistakes is common for everyone, and we can get the most useful lessons from our failures. 24. Why did the writer grow into a perfectionist? A. Because of her mother’s words. B. Because she hoped to win lots of prizes. C. Because she knew the bad sides of perfectionism. D. Because she always wanted high scores at school. 25. How did the writer feel when she won different prizes? A. She was excited about the awards. B. She cared too much about prizes she got. C. She felt pleased when she got the first prize. D. She was upset for not being perfect enough. 26. What caused the writer to change her idea about perfectionism? A. Making open-minded friends. B. Suffering from endless pressure. C. Giving up all difficult exams at school. D. Learning lessons from others’ mistakes. 27. Which magazine column is the text most suitable for? A. Parenting tips. B. Growing-up stories. C. Stories of successful people. D. Difficulties young people face. C People around the world express gratitude in very different ways. In many Western countries, people say “thank you” dozens of times each day. They mix up being polite with simply speaking polite words. They can’t tell the two ideas clearly apart and think they mean the same thing. For them, this short phrase is a basic part of good manners in daily life. But are verbal (口头的) thanks always the most important? A recent study suggests not. Researchers looked at how people show appreciation in over ten countries. They found that in many cultures, gratitude is shown through actions, not words. In China, people rarely say “thank you” at home. Instead, they might cook a meal, help with housework, or listen patiently. These quiet acts are seen as true care. Similarly, in some African communities, people show thanks by sharing food or working together. Ideas about politeness also differ. In Australia, people think saying “thank you” makes relationships friendly and relaxed. In contrast, in parts of South Korea, too many polite words can feel distant. People prefer warm behavior over formal phrases. Experts say there is no “right” way to give thanks. What matters is understanding cultural differences. Whether through words or actions, gratitude helps people build closer and happier relationships. 28. What does the underlined phrase “mix up” mean? A. confuse two things B. tell two things apart C. leave two things aside D. pick one of two things 29. Which statement is true according to the text? A. Words work everywhere. B. No one uses polite words. C. Actions show thanks widely. D. Western people are most polite. 30. Why are too many polite words unwelcome in South Korea? A. They cause trouble. B. They bring distance. C. They lack polite skills. D. They want to stay alone. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Actions beat all words. B. We must say “thank you”. C. We should value cultural differences. D. Polite words will gradually disappear. D When we cut our fingers accidentally, most of us just put a band-aid on the wound. We think small cuts will heal soon without special medical help. However, this idea is not right for everyone. Healthy teenagers and adults can repair small skin wounds by themselves quickly. But two kinds of people heal wounds much more slowly: old people and those who have high blood sugar. Their blood cannot run smoothly, so the injured skin is hard to get better. A group of scientists has found an easy new way to solve this problem. Scientists send light weak electric signals to the injured part of the skin. In usual situations, skin cells move around freely with no fixed direction. But under soft electric influence, these cells head for the same place and close the cut quickly. The scientists did lab tests to check this method. They grew skin cells in small boxes and made tiny cuts on them. The cells were separated into two groups. One group received the soft electric care, while the other got no treatment at all. The test result was clear: the treated wounds only needed one third of the time to heal completely. Maria Asplund leads this research team. Her team has got money to do more tests on real skin cuts on human bodies. She says firmly, “I believe this electric way can bring good news to people whose wounds take a very long time to heal.” Besides, her team plans to watch how different skin cells react to electric signals, and they will make different treatment plans for different cuts. 32. Who can get great help from the new electric method? A. People with high blood pressure. B. People with unusual skin diseases. C. People with healthy bodies and small cuts. D. People with high blood sugar and the elderly. 33. How do electric signals speed up healing? A. They clear dirty cells in cuts. B. They design personalized plans. C. They guide cells to move orderly. D. They stop skin cells growing fast. 34. What is Maria’s attitude toward the electric treatment? A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Electric Care for Elderly Patients B. Electric Therapy for Sugar Patients C. Electric Tech Helps Wounds Heal Faster D. Electric Signals Treat Healthy Small Cuts 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you enjoy dreaming about your future? Many people wait for a so-called “perfect moment,” but it may never arrive. There’s no need to change your whole life all at once. ____36____ Small daily steps can quietly lead you to a brighter future, so why not begin now? If you never reach for your dreams, regret may follow you. Some bad feelings go away fast, yet others last for years. ____37____ The deepest pain comes from wondering how life might have been if only you had trusted yourself. Don’t let sadness grow out of missed chances. ____38____ Many people care too much about others’ opinions. Success is never guaranteed, and even successful people once questioned themselves. Believe in who you are and keep moving forward. You often cheer on your friends, saying, “Go after your dreams!” ____39____ If fear holds you back, you may blame yourself later. Try to discover a way of living that truly makes you happy. Your hobbies take up time every day. You can adjust your plans a little, but there’s no need to give up your real life. Try to keep a balance between daily life and your dreams. ____40____ A. Making big changes at first is usually too difficult. B. Don’t let worries hold you back — believe in yourself. C. Among them, regretting not trying is the sharpest pain. D. It’s normal to feel worried before trying something new. E. It’s perfectly fine to start with small and simple changes. F. You should also encourage yourself to follow your dreams. G. Once things go well, you can try bigger changes step by step. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a little boy, I loved making paper stars. Every weekend, I ____41____ many colorful stars and gave them to my mom. She stuck them on our window and said they were her favorite gifts. Soon, there was no empty space left on the window. When the window was full, she told me gently that she had to take some stars down to make ____42____ for new ones. She comforted me, promising to keep those old stars somewhere ____43____. It was only a soft lie. She didn’t want me to ____44____ that she felt sorry to take those stars down. ____45____ later, my mom passed away because of a serious illness. I had to ____46____ all her personal things to sell our old house. In a wooden box, I found piles of folded ____47____. I was greatly shocked: every single paper star I ever made for her was carefully kept inside this box. She put them in small bags, each with a label ____48____ the age when I made each star. The box sat beside her bed all those years. It ____49____ clear signs that she opened it many times to look at the stars. All those years, she ____50____ valued my little handmade stars deeply in her heart. Now I have grown up. I seldom show my ____51____ to others. That day, I sat quietly in her room, ____52____ those old stars and couldn’t hold back my tears. I suddenly understood how great a mother’s ____53____ is, something we can never repay fully. I kept one star as a precious ____54____. Whenever I look at it, it can ____55____ me of the warm love from my mother. 41. A. earned B. sought C. selected D. made 42. A. room B. mission C. district D. shape 43. A. typical B. special C. mild D. flexible 44. A. give up B. find out C. look after D. wait for 45. A. Weeks B. Months C. Years D. Decades 46. A. arrange B. launch C. sort D. inspect 47. A. poetry B. journal C. cheese D. paper 48. A. judged by B. based on C. known for D. marked with 49. A. ignored B. argued C. bore D. postponed 50. A. casually B. really C. regularly D. simply 51. A. feelings B. virtue C. patience D. obligation 52. A. holding B. reflecting C. representing D. illustrating 53. A. fortune B. pride C. care D. love 54. A. collection B. mission C. region D. element 55. A. inform B. remind C. transmit D. monitor 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 9:15 a.m. on June 19, Wang Qiong ____56____ (get) a call for help. The five hikers ____57____ (shock) by lightning were trapped on a steep part of Mount Hua. He quickly took seven members with him. They went there ____58____ (save) the hikers. After two hours of ____59____ (climb), they arrived at a place ____60____ was very dangerous. Wang said, “This is my ____61____ (eight) rescue this year.” He was proud of ____62____ (he) team. They carried the injured man ____63____ the mountain. Then he was sent to ____64____ hospital. Everyone thanked Wang, ____65____ (especial) the injured man. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假如你校正在举行题为“The Value of Money”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1. 简述金钱的作用； 2. 举例说明金钱的局限性； 3. 谈谈自己的态度。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Value of Money ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Linda loves drawing in her free time. One day, her teacher handed out notices of a weekend painting activity. She really wanted to join it. However, her close friend Kate would not take part in this activity. Linda is a quiet girl. She does not feel relaxed when staying with people she does not know well. For this reason, she planned to give up the fun activity. To cheer herself up, she went out to sketch (素描) the big pine tree beside her neighbor’s house. She focused all her attention on drawing the tree. Soon the neighbour Mr. Hill walked over and praised her nice work. He told her a little knowledge about pine trees: These trees spread their roots widely on the ground instead of growing deep down. They cannot grow strong if their roots are buried too deeply. Linda stood there and thought carefully. Even a tree dares to stretch out (伸展) for better growth. Why couldn’t she make a change and be braver? 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下开头续写两段，在答题卡的相应位置作答。 His words gave Linda a new idea. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next weekend, Linda stepped into the painting activity with great courage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昭通一中教研联盟2026年春季学期高一年级期末考试 英语（B卷） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Pick up Lydia. B. Do some reading. C. Prepare for a lecture. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing? W: I’m reading a foreign novel. M: Lydia is arriving in an hour. Can you meet her at the airport? I’m busy preparing for the lecture. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. In the library. C. At home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: So many books! What should we do with them? M: We can donate them to a public library. W: Good idea! There’s one on Maple Street, just two blocks away from our house. Shall we go now? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like next week? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Honey, the clothes will take ages to dry on such rainy days in winter. And it looks like it’s going to snow. M: I’ll do the laundry another day then. The weather forecast says it’ll be clear next week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the speakers do last Sunday? A. They visited a park. B. They went to the seaside. C. They stayed with the Greens. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, how about going to Banff National Park like we did last Sunday? W: Jim, let’s do something different this time. The Greens invited us to go to the seaside with them after breakfast this morning. Why not join them? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A museum. B. A trip. C. A hotel. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your time in Detroit last weekend? M: It was great. I visited the Motown Museum, the Detroit Institute of Arts and the Guardian Building. W: Did you stay at a hotel? M: No. I stayed at my aunt’s house there. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Jon say about Mr. Brus? A. He helped the man win a prize. B. He wants to achieve instant fame. C. He has won Chemistry Nobel Prize. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jon, what is the good news? You seem to be in a good mood. M: You won’t believe what happened! Mr. Brus has won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. W: Really? Do you mean your professor? M: Yeah. Mr. Brus is an excellent teacher, and I couldn’t have asked for a better adviser during my graduate studies. Whenever anyone needs guidance, his door is always open. W: Wow, his fame is well-deserved. It’s almost dinner time now. Just put your phone aside and ask your sister to help set the table. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What information is the man required to fill in the form? A. His credit card number. B. His passport number. C. His address. 9. What should the man do if he needs help? A. Call up the clerk. B. Go to Room 212. C. Talk to the shop assistant. 10. Where is the man going this afternoon? A. To a grocery store. B. To the airport. C. To a bank. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I’d like a single room for the night. I need to check out very early tomorrow because I need to catch a plane. W: Sure. It’s $55 per night. M: OK. Can I pay by credit card? W: Certainly. Could you fill in this form, please? M: Do you need my passport number? W: No, just your address. M: Here you are. W: OK. Here’s your key. Your room number is 212. If you need anything, ring up the hotel clerk. Have a good stay! M: Thank you. By the way, is there a bank nearby? I want to exchange some money this afternoon. W: There’s one just across the street and next to a convenience store. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Mr. Ward going to do next Monday? A. Have an interview. B. Go on a business trip. C. Work on a construction project. 12. When will the man meet Mr. Ward this afternoon? A. At 5:15 p.m. B. At 4:45 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. 13. What does the woman probably do? A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A teacher. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, can I speak to Mr. Ward, please? W: Hello, Mr. Ward is in the middle of an interview. It won’t be over until 3:00 p.m. Can I take a message? M: Sure. It’s Ben Green here. I’d like to make an appointment to talk about the construction project with him. It’s urgent. W: Just a second, Mr. Green. I’ll check his schedule. So, when is it convenient for you? M: Sometime today if possible. I heard he would go to Rome on business next Monday. W: Yes, that’s right. M: So, would this afternoon be okay? I am available after 4 o’clock. W: Well, 4 o’clock is a bit difficult for Mr. Ward, but he could make it after 4:30. M: So, shall we say a quarter to five in Mr. Ward’s office? W: That would be great. I will tell him later. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the speakers doing? A. Choosing songs to listen to. B. Checking out online posters. C. Booking plane tickets. 15. Whose concert does the woman show no interest in? A. Josh Groban’s. B. Lee Ann Womack’s. C. Harry Styles’s. 16. How much is a ticket to a folk music concert in Prospect Park? A. $150. B. $200. C. $300. 17. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation? A. He will go to the concert at City Gym. B. He can’t accept the ticket price. C. He has a very large budget. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Well, look at this digital poster. There are a few good concerts this week. One is by a pop singer, Harry Styles, 200 dollars a ticket. W: Harry Styles? I’ve never heard of him, I prefer going for Josh Groban. M: Harry Styles is an English singer, known for his influence on popular culture. Do you want to watch one of his videos on YouTube? W: No, I’ll leave it alone for now. What else is good this week? Are there any jazz-blues or country-folk type concerts? M: There is a folk music concert in Prospect Park this weekend. It charges each person 150 dollars for admission. W: Who are the singers? Do you see the detailed schedules? M: I see a link here for details. Let me click on that. Wait! Lee Ann Womack is going to perform in a concert at City Gym, but the ticket costs 300 dollars per person. W: I’m just fine with the ticket price. If you’re not, we’ll find something else. M: The price is indeed a little over my budget, but that’s Lee Ann Womack! How could I miss her concert? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which color does the speaker choose for PE classes? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Black. 19. Why does the speaker choose blue sticky notes for history? A. Because the book cover is blue. B. Because the teacher has a blue car. C. Because the teacher’s last name is Blue. 20. What does the green star on the wall calendar mean? A. A math exam. B. French homework. C. A sports event. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】My topic is about how you can use colors to organize your homework. To start with, you need a few things from the stationer’s. This photo shows the things I use. I’ve got colored pens, pencils, sticky notes and glue. I choose a different color for each school subject. The color I choose has to be easy to remember, so I make sure it means something to me. Math is green because my ruler is green. PE is yellow because my sports shoes are yellow. Here is a photo of my folders. I keep all my notes inside the different folders. This is a photo of some sticky notes. The blue notes are for history, as my history teacher, Mr. Brown, has a blue car! The black notes are for geography because I always want to visit the Black Sea. Finally, this last photo shows my wall calendar. This green star shows I have a math test on Friday. This pink circle shows I must hand in French homework by Monday. It’s pink because “rose” means “pink” in French and the rose is my favorite flower. Has anyone got any questions? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China is home to various traditional festivals celebrated by ethnic (种族的) minority groups. Three of the most well-known ones are introduced below. Water-Splashing Festival (the Dai people) As the Dai ethnic group’s New Year celebration, the festival falls in mid-April every year in Yunnan Province. Local people splash water on one another to wish each other good health and good luck. Apart from water-splashing activities, dragon boat races and delicious local snacks are also important parts of the celebration. Nadam Fair (the Mongolian people) Held in summer, Nadam Fair is a grand traditional festival for Mongolians. Its highlight is three classic sports: horse racing, wrestling and archery. Visitors can enjoy exciting matches, folk songs and special mutton dishes. The festival expresses people’s best wishes for harvest and friendship. Torch Festival (the Yi people) Celebrated in late July, the Torch Festival is one of the most important holidays for the Yi ethnic group. On that night, people light torches and dance around bonfires to drive away pests and pray for a good harvest. Horse racing and wrestling are also held during the festival. 21. When is the Water-Splashing Festival held? A. In late April. B. In mid-April. C. In late July. D. In mid-July. 22. What is the major activity of Nadam Fair? A. Splashing water. B. Lighting torches. C. Dragon boat races. D. Three traditional sports events. 23. What is the text mainly about? A. Ways to spend holidays in Yunnan. B. Three famous minority festivals in China. C. History of China’s traditional national holidays. D. Popular local food across different ethnic groups. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国的三个少数民族传统节日：泼水节、那达慕大会和火把节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Water-Splashing Festival部分中“the festival falls in mid-April every year in Yunnan Province. (这个节日每年四月中旬在云南省举行)”可知，泼水节在四月中旬举行。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Nadam Fair部分中“Its highlight is three classic sports: horse racing, wrestling and archery. (其亮点是三项经典运动：赛马、摔跤和射箭)”可知，那达慕大会的主要活动是三项传统体育赛事。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章依次介绍了泼水节(傣族)、那达慕大会(蒙古族)和火把节(彝族)三个少数民族节日，故B项“Three famous minority festivals in China. (中国三个著名的少数民族节日)”能概括文章内容。 B When I was young, my mom often said she would be proud of me if I tried my hardest at school. But she also told me I didn’t do my best without full marks. I listened to her words carefully and wished everything to be perfect. Slowly, I turned into a perfectionist. A perfectionist never wants any mistakes. Lots of kids today get great pressure from their parents. They lose confidence once they make small errors. I have had such an experience. I used to feel sad even after winning many prizes. I won a school competition but got one question wrong, and I blamed myself a lot. I took third place in a game and got free movie tickets, yet I still thought I failed. I won first prize in a math test with 98 points, but I felt upset, thinking I could get 100. My mind changed after I entered college. I made new friends. They could accept their own mistakes and treated them as chances to grow instead of failures. They let me learn a truth: no one is perfect. Making mistakes is common for everyone, and we can get the most useful lessons from our failures. 24. Why did the writer grow into a perfectionist? A. Because of her mother’s words. B. Because she hoped to win lots of prizes. C. Because she knew the bad sides of perfectionism. D. Because she always wanted high scores at school. 25. How did the writer feel when she won different prizes? A. She was excited about the awards. B. She cared too much about prizes she got. C. She felt pleased when she got the first prize. D. She was upset for not being perfect enough. 26. What caused the writer to change her idea about perfectionism? A. Making open-minded friends. B. Suffering from endless pressure. C. Giving up all difficult exams at school. D. Learning lessons from others’ mistakes. 27. Which magazine column is the text most suitable for? A. Parenting tips. B. Growing-up stories. C. Stories of successful people. D. Difficulties young people face. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者受母亲言语影响成为完美主义者，因追求极致而长期陷入负面情绪，进入大学后在新朋友的影响下，逐渐明白人人都会犯错，学会接纳不完美。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When I was young, my mom often said she would be proud of me if I tried my hardest at school. But she also told me I didn’t do my best without full marks. I listened to her words carefully and wished everything to be perfect. Slowly, I turned into a perfectionist.(小时候，妈妈常常说，如果我在学校努力学习，她会为我感到骄傲。但她也告诉我，只有取得满分才算是全力以赴。我认真听着她的每一句话，渴望一切都能做到完美。渐渐地，我变成了一个完美主义者。)”可知，因为作者母亲的话，让她逐渐变成了完美主义者。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I used to feel sad even after winning many prizes. I won a school competition but got one question wrong, and I blamed myself a lot. I took third place in a game and got free movie tickets, yet I still thought I failed. I won first prize in a math test with 98 points, but I felt upset, thinking I could get 100.(我以前即使赢了很多奖也会感到悲伤。我参加了一次学校的比赛，但答错了一个问题，于是责怪自己很多次。我在一场游戏里获得了第三名，还拿到了免费电影票，但我仍然觉得自己失败了。我在一次数学考试中得了98分，拿到一等奖，却仍感到沮丧，以为自己本该得到100分。)”可推知，当作者获得不同奖项时，她因为不够完美而感到沮丧。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“My mind changed after I entered college. I made new friends. They could accept their own mistakes and treated them as chances to grow instead of failures. They let me learn a truth: no one is perfect. Making mistakes is common for everyone, and we can get the most useful lessons from our failures.(进入大学后，我的心态发生了改变。我结识了新的朋友。他们能够接受自己的错误，并将其视为成长的机会，而不是失败。他们让我明白了一个道理：没有人是完美的。犯错对每个人来说都是常见的，而我们能从失败中学到最有用的教训。)”可知，结交思想开放的朋友让这位作家改变了她对完美主义的看法。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文以第一人称讲述了作者从童年形成完美主义性格，到大学后受他人影响转变认知、学会接纳不完美的个人心智成长历程，属于典型的成长故事。 C People around the world express gratitude in very different ways. In many Western countries, people say “thank you” dozens of times each day. They mix up being polite with simply speaking polite words. They can’t tell the two ideas clearly apart and think they mean the same thing. For them, this short phrase is a basic part of good manners in daily life. But are verbal (口头的) thanks always the most important? A recent study suggests not. Researchers looked at how people show appreciation in over ten countries. They found that in many cultures, gratitude is shown through actions, not words. In China, people rarely say “thank you” at home. Instead, they might cook a meal, help with housework, or listen patiently. These quiet acts are seen as true care. Similarly, in some African communities, people show thanks by sharing food or working together. Ideas about politeness also differ. In Australia, people think saying “thank you” makes relationships friendly and relaxed. In contrast, in parts of South Korea, too many polite words can feel distant. People prefer warm behavior over formal phrases. Experts say there is no “right” way to give thanks. What matters is understanding cultural differences. Whether through words or actions, gratitude helps people build closer and happier relationships. 28. What does the underlined phrase “mix up” mean? A. confuse two things B. tell two things apart C. leave two things aside D. pick one of two things 29. Which statement is true according to the text? A. Words work everywhere. B. No one uses polite words. C. Actions show thanks widely. D. Western people are most polite. 30. Why are too many polite words unwelcome in South Korea? A. They cause trouble. B. They bring distance. C. They lack polite skills. D. They want to stay alone. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Actions beat all words. B. We must say “thank you”. C. We should value cultural differences. D. Polite words will gradually disappear. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述不同文化中表达感恩的方式存在差异。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“They mix up being polite with simply speaking polite words. They can’t tell the two ideas clearly apart and think they mean the same thing.(他们把“心怀礼貌的素养”和“单纯说客套话”mix up，没法清晰区分这两个概念，还认为二者的含义完全相同。)”可知，他们认为二者的含义完全相同，该短语表示把两件事混淆。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“They found that in many cultures, gratitude is shown through actions, not words.(他们发现在许多文化中，感恩是通过行动而非言语来表达的。)”可知，用行动表达感恩的方式十分普遍。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In contrast, in parts of South Korea, too many polite words can feel distant.(相比之下，在韩国部分地区，过多的礼貌用语会让人产生疏远感。)”可知，过多礼貌用语会带来距离感。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Experts say there is no “right” way to give thanks. What matters is understanding cultural differences.(专家表示表达感恩没有“正确”方式，关键是理解文化差异。)”可知，我们应当重视文化差异。 D When we cut our fingers accidentally, most of us just put a band-aid on the wound. We think small cuts will heal soon without special medical help. However, this idea is not right for everyone. Healthy teenagers and adults can repair small skin wounds by themselves quickly. But two kinds of people heal wounds much more slowly: old people and those who have high blood sugar. Their blood cannot run smoothly, so the injured skin is hard to get better. A group of scientists has found an easy new way to solve this problem. Scientists send light weak electric signals to the injured part of the skin. In usual situations, skin cells move around freely with no fixed direction. But under soft electric influence, these cells head for the same place and close the cut quickly. The scientists did lab tests to check this method. They grew skin cells in small boxes and made tiny cuts on them. The cells were separated into two groups. One group received the soft electric care, while the other got no treatment at all. The test result was clear: the treated wounds only needed one third of the time to heal completely. Maria Asplund leads this research team. Her team has got money to do more tests on real skin cuts on human bodies. She says firmly, “I believe this electric way can bring good news to people whose wounds take a very long time to heal.” Besides, her team plans to watch how different skin cells react to electric signals, and they will make different treatment plans for different cuts. 32. Who can get great help from the new electric method? A. People with high blood pressure. B. People with unusual skin diseases. C. People with healthy bodies and small cuts. D. People with high blood sugar and the elderly. 33. How do electric signals speed up healing? A. They clear dirty cells in cuts. B. They design personalized plans. C. They guide cells to move orderly. D. They stop skin cells growing fast. 34. What is Maria’s attitude toward the electric treatment? A. Hopeful. B. Worried. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Electric Care for Elderly Patients B. Electric Therapy for Sugar Patients C. Electric Tech Helps Wounds Heal Faster D. Electric Signals Treat Healthy Small Cuts 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了研究发现老人和高血糖人群伤口愈合速度较慢，科学家研发出一种利用微弱电信号加速皮肤伤口愈合的新方法，文中介绍了该技术的原理、实验效果以及后续的研究规划。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But two kinds of people heal wounds much more slowly: old people and those who have high blood sugar. Their blood cannot run smoothly, so the injured skin is hard to get better. A group of scientists has found an easy new way to solve this problem.( 但有两类人群的伤口愈合速度要慢得多：老年人以及血糖偏高的患者。由于他们的血液循环不畅，受伤的皮肤难以恢复。一组科学家发现了解决这一问题的新方法。)”可知，老年人和高血糖人群伤口愈合速度远慢于普通人，而科学家研发的新型电疗法正是为了解决这一问题，因此这两类人群能从该疗法中获益最多。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientists send light weak electric signals to the injured part of the skin. In usual situations, skin cells move around freely with no fixed direction. But under soft electric influence, these cells head for the same place and close the cut quickly.( 科学家向受损的皮肤部位发送微弱的电信号。在正常情况下，皮肤细胞可以自由移动，没有固定方向。但在微弱的电影响下，这些细胞会朝同一方向移动，从而迅速闭合伤口。)”可知，正常状态下皮肤细胞自由移动、方向不定，而在微弱电场作用下，细胞会朝同一方向移动，快速闭合伤口，即电信号起到了引导细胞有序移动的作用。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“She says firmly, “I believe this electric way can bring good news to people whose wounds take a very long time to heal.” Besides, her team plans to watch how different skin cells react to electric signals, and they will make different treatment plans for different cuts.( 她坚定地说：“我相信这种电疗法能够为那些伤口愈合极慢的人带来好消息。”此外，她的团队还计划观察不同皮肤细胞对电信号的反应，并针对不同切口制定不同的治疗方案。)”可推知，玛丽亚对该疗法持乐观、充满期待的态度。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“电信号技术加速伤口愈合”展开，先介绍伤口愈合缓慢的群体，再讲解技术原理、实验结果与研究前景，核心是电力技术助力伤口更快愈合。由此可知，这篇文章适合的标题是“电信号技术助伤口更快愈合”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you enjoy dreaming about your future? Many people wait for a so-called “perfect moment,” but it may never arrive. There’s no need to change your whole life all at once. ____36____ Small daily steps can quietly lead you to a brighter future, so why not begin now? If you never reach for your dreams, regret may follow you. Some bad feelings go away fast, yet others last for years. ____37____ The deepest pain comes from wondering how life might have been if only you had trusted yourself. Don’t let sadness grow out of missed chances. ____38____ Many people care too much about others’ opinions. Success is never guaranteed, and even successful people once questioned themselves. Believe in who you are and keep moving forward. You often cheer on your friends, saying, “Go after your dreams!” ____39____ If fear holds you back, you may blame yourself later. Try to discover a way of living that truly makes you happy. Your hobbies take up time every day. You can adjust your plans a little, but there’s no need to give up your real life. Try to keep a balance between daily life and your dreams. ____40____ A. Making big changes at first is usually too difficult. B. Don’t let worries hold you back — believe in yourself. C. Among them, regretting not trying is the sharpest pain. D. It’s normal to feel worried before trying something new. E. It’s perfectly fine to start with small and simple changes. F. You should also encourage yourself to follow your dreams. G. Once things go well, you can try bigger changes step by step. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. B 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要鼓励人们不要等待所谓的“完美时刻”，而应从小处着手，相信自己，勇敢追求梦想，避免未来因错过机会而后悔。 【36题详解】 根据前文“There’s no need to change your whole life all at once.(没有必要一次性改变你的整个生活。)”以及后文“Small daily steps can quietly lead you to a brighter future(每天的小步骤可以悄悄地引导你走向更光明的未来)”可知，前后都强调从小处着手，无需大改变，E选项“It’s perfectly fine to start with small and simple changes.(从微小简单的改变开始完全没问题。）”承接前文“无需一次性大改变”，并引出后文“小步骤”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Some bad feelings go away fast, yet others last for years.(有些不好的感觉消失得很快，但有些会持续多年。）”以及后文“The deepest pain comes from wondering how life might have been if only you had trusted yourself.(最深的痛苦莫过于想象当初若相信自己，人生会如何不同。）”可知，前后都在讨论不同程度的痛苦，后文提到“最深的痛苦”，空处应起到递进作用，C选项“Among them, regretting not trying is the sharpest pain.(其中，后悔没有尝试是最尖锐的痛苦。）”中的“Among them”指代前文的“bad feelings”，并引出后文“the deepest pain”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据后文“Many people care too much about others’ opinions.(许多人太在意别人的看法。)”以及“Believe in who you are and keep moving forward.(相信你自己，继续前进。）”可知，本段鼓励人们相信自己，不要被担忧和他人意见阻碍，B选项“Don’t let worries hold you back — believe in yourself.(不要让担忧阻碍你——相信你自己。）”准确概括了本段的核心内容，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据前文“You often cheer on your friends, saying, ‘Go after your dreams!’(你经常为朋友加油，说“去追求你的梦想吧！”）”以及后文“If fear holds you back, you may blame yourself later.(如果恐惧阻碍了你，你以后可能会责怪自己。）”可知，前后形成对比——你鼓励朋友，但自己却可能因恐惧而退缩，空处应起到自我提醒的作用，F选项“You should also encourage yourself to follow your dreams.(你也应该鼓励自己去追求梦想。）”与前文“鼓励朋友”形成对照，并引出后文“如果恐惧阻碍你”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Try to keep a balance between daily life and your dreams.(试着在日常生活和梦想之间保持平衡。）”可知，前文建议在保持日常平衡的同时追求梦想，空处应进一步说明先尝试小改变，成功后再做更大调整，G选项“Once things go well, you can try bigger changes step by step.(一旦事情进展顺利，你可以逐步尝试更大的改变。）”承接前文的“保持平衡”，提出了循序渐进的调整策略，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a little boy, I loved making paper stars. Every weekend, I ____41____ many colorful stars and gave them to my mom. She stuck them on our window and said they were her favorite gifts. Soon, there was no empty space left on the window. When the window was full, she told me gently that she had to take some stars down to make ____42____ for new ones. She comforted me, promising to keep those old stars somewhere ____43____. It was only a soft lie. She didn’t want me to ____44____ that she felt sorry to take those stars down. ____45____ later, my mom passed away because of a serious illness. I had to ____46____ all her personal things to sell our old house. In a wooden box, I found piles of folded ____47____. I was greatly shocked: every single paper star I ever made for her was carefully kept inside this box. She put them in small bags, each with a label ____48____ the age when I made each star. The box sat beside her bed all those years. It ____49____ clear signs that she opened it many times to look at the stars. All those years, she ____50____ valued my little handmade stars deeply in her heart. Now I have grown up. I seldom show my ____51____ to others. That day, I sat quietly in her room, ____52____ those old stars and couldn’t hold back my tears. I suddenly understood how great a mother’s ____53____ is, something we can never repay fully. I kept one star as a precious ____54____. Whenever I look at it, it can ____55____ me of the warm love from my mother. 41. A. earned B. sought C. selected D. made 42. A. room B. mission C. district D. shape 43. A. typical B. special C. mild D. flexible 44. A. give up B. find out C. look after D. wait for 45. A. Weeks B. Months C. Years D. Decades 46. A. arrange B. launch C. sort D. inspect 47. A. poetry B. journal C. cheese D. paper 48. A. judged by B. based on C. known for D. marked with 49. A. ignored B. argued C. bore D. postponed 50. A. casually B. really C. regularly D. simply 51. A. feelings B. virtue C. patience D. obligation 52. A. holding B. reflecting C. representing D. illustrating 53. A. fortune B. pride C. care D. love 54. A. collection B. mission C. region D. element 55. A. inform B. remind C. transmit D. monitor 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者童年时为母亲折纸星星，母亲将它们珍藏在一个木盒里，直到母亲去世后作者才发现这份深藏的母爱，从而感悟到母爱的伟大。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：每个周末，我都会折许多彩色的星星送给妈妈。A. earned赚取；B. sought寻找；C. selected挑选；D. made制作。根据前文“I loved making paper stars”可知，作者喜欢折纸星星，每个周末都会“制作”许多星星。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：当窗户贴满时，她温柔地告诉我，她得取下一些星星，为新星星腾出空间。A. room空间；B. mission任务；C. district地区；D. shape形状。根据前文“Soon, there was no empty space left on the window.”可知，窗户已经没有空位了，需要“腾出空间”，make room for为固定搭配，意为“为……腾出空间”。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她安慰我，承诺要把那些旧星星保存在某个特别的地方。A. typical典型的；B. special特别的；C. mild温和的；D. flexible灵活的。根据后文“In a wooden box, I found piles of folded ________. I was greatly shocked: every single paper star I ever made for her was carefully kept inside this box.”可知，母亲将星星珍藏在一个木盒里，说明她承诺保存在一个“特别的”地方。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：她不想让我发现她取下那些星星时感到难过。A. give up放弃；B. find out发现；C. look after照顾；D. wait for等待。根据前文“It was only a soft lie.”可知，母亲说要把旧星星保存在某个特别的地方是一个善意的谎言，因为她不想让作者“发现”她取下星星时的不舍。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：几年后，母亲因重病去世了。A. Weeks几周；B. Months几个月；C. Years几年；D. Decades几十年。根据前文“When I was a little boy”以及后文“Now I have grown up.”，中间相隔的时间应是“几年”。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：我不得不整理她所有的个人物品，以便卖掉我们的老房子。A. arrange安排；B. launch发射；C. sort整理/分类；D. inspect检查。根据后文“In a wooden box, I found piles of folded ________.”可知，作者是在整理母亲遗物的过程中发现了那个木盒，sort表示“整理/分类”，符合在搬家前清理、翻找物品的语境。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：在一个木盒里，我发现了一堆叠起来的纸。A. poetry诗歌；B. journal日记；C. cheese奶酪；D. paper纸。根据后文“every single paper star I ever made for her was carefully kept inside this box”可知，木盒里装的是折星星的“纸”。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：她将它们装在小袋子里，每个袋子都标有我做星星时的年龄。A. judged by以……判断；B. based on基于；C. known for以……闻名；D. marked with标有……。根据前文“each with a label”可知，每个小袋子上都有一个标签，标签上“标有”作者做星星时的年龄信息，marked with意为“标有”，与label形成逻辑搭配，表示标签上被标记了具体信息。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：木盒上有明显的痕迹，表明她曾多次打开看这些星星。A. ignored忽视；B. argued争论；C. bore带有/显示；D. postponed推迟。根据后文“clear signs that she opened it many times”可知，木盒“带有”明显经常被打开的痕迹。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：那些年来，她在内心深处真的很珍惜我手工制作的小星星。A. casually随意地；B. really真正地/确实；C. regularly定期地；D. simply简单地。根据前文母亲将星星精心保存、多次打开木盒观看，可知她“确实”非常珍视这些星星。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：如今我已长大，很少向别人表露我的感情。A. feelings感情；B. virtue美德；C. patience耐心；D. obligation义务。根据前文“I have grown up”以及后文“I sat quietly in her room, ________ those old stars and couldn’t hold back my tears”可知，作者成年后不轻易表露情感，但在那个特定时刻情感终于无法抑制，前后呼应的情感线索表明，作者平时很少向别人表露“感情”。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：那天，我静静地坐在她的房间里，捧着那些旧星星，忍不住流下了眼泪。A. holding捧着/拿着；B. reflecting反射/思考；C. representing代表；D. illustrating说明。根据前文“I sat quietly in her room”以及后文“couldn’t hold back my tears”可知，作者坐在母亲的房间里，手里捧着那些星星，触景生情，holding与“those old stars”构成物理接触关系，且符合悲伤和缅怀的情感氛围。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：我突然明白了母爱是多么伟大，这是我们永远无法完全回报的。A. fortune财富；B. pride骄傲；C. care关心；D. love爱。根据全文可知，母亲默默珍藏孩子的每一份手工作品，这种深沉的情感是“母爱”。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：我保留了一颗星星作为珍贵的收藏。A. collection收藏/珍藏；B. mission任务；C. region地区；D. element元素。根据前文“I kept one star as a precious”可知，作者从母亲珍藏的全部星星中特意挑选出一颗保留下来，作为对母亲记忆的“收藏”，collection不仅表示“收藏品”，更隐含着“有纪念意义的珍藏”之意，与后文“________ me of the warm love from my mother”相呼应。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：每当我看着它，它就能让我想起母亲温暖的爱。A. inform通知；B. remind提醒/使想起；C. transmit传输；D. monitor监控。根据前文“I kept one star as a precious ________”可知，作者保留这颗星星是为了珍藏对母亲的记忆，每当他看到这颗星星，它就能“使他（她）想起来”母亲的爱，remind sb. of sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 At 9:15 a.m. on June 19, Wang Qiong ____56____ (get) a call for help. The five hikers ____57____ (shock) by lightning were trapped on a steep part of Mount Hua. He quickly took seven members with him. They went there ____58____ (save) the hikers. After two hours of ____59____ (climb), they arrived at a place ____60____ was very dangerous. Wang said, “This is my ____61____ (eight) rescue this year.” He was proud of ____62____ (he) team. They carried the injured man ____63____ the mountain. Then he was sent to ____64____ hospital. Everyone thanked Wang, ____65____ (especial) the injured man. 【答案】56. got 57. shocked 58. to save 59. climbing 60. which##that 61. eighth 62. his 63. down 64. a 65. especially 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了6月19日王琼带队登山救援遭雷击被困华山的五名徒步游客的故事。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：6月19日上午9点15分，王琼接到一通求助电话。讲述过去发生的救援事件，用一般过去时，谓语用过去式got。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：五名遭到雷击的徒步者被困在华山一处陡峭路段。本句谓语为were trapped，本空作后置定语，修饰hikers；hikers与shock为被动关系，用过去分词shocked。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们赶往那里营救徒步游客。此处作目的状语，说明一行人前往华山的目的是救人，用不定式to save。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：攀爬两小时后，他们抵达一处十分危险的区域。本空作介词of的宾语，用动名词climbing。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：攀爬两小时后，他们抵达一处十分危险的区域。本空引导定语从句，先行词为place，指事物，关系代词在从句中作主语，可用that或which引导。 【61题详解】 考查序数词。句意：王琼说：“这是我今年第八次参与救援。”本空表示“第八”，eight的序数词为eighth。 【62题详解】 考查代词。句意：他为自己的团队感到自豪。空格修饰名词team，需用形容词性物主代词his。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们把受伤男子抬下山。固定搭配carry sb. down the mountain，意为“把某人抬下山”。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：随后这名伤者被送往一家医院。此处表泛指“一家医院”，hospital以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：所有人都向王琼道谢，尤其是那名受伤男子。本空修饰后面名词短语，作状语，用副词especially，意为“尤其，特别”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假如你校正在举行题为“The Value of Money”的征文活动，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1. 简述金钱的作用； 2. 举例说明金钱的局限性； 3. 谈谈自己的态度。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Value of Money ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Value of Money Money plays an essential role in our daily lives. It enables us to purchase basic necessities such as food, clothing and shelter, allowing us to lead a stable and comfortable life. However, money is far from everything. While it can buy material goods and expensive gifts, it can never buy true friendship, sincere love or good health — things that are truly priceless and cannot be measured in dollars and cents. These intangible treasures are what make life rich and meaningful. In my opinion, we should adopt a balanced attitude towards money. We work hard to earn it, but we should never let it take control of our lives. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生围绕“The Value of Money”写作，依次阐述金钱的作用、金钱存在的局限以及个人对待金钱的正确态度。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 必不可少的：essential→vital 物质的：material→physical 无价的：priceless→invaluable 无形的：intangible→invisible 2. 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Money plays an essential role in our daily lives. It enables us to purchase basic necessities such as food, clothing and shelter, allowing us to lead a stable and comfortable life. 拓展句：Money plays an essential role in our daily lives, which enables us to purchase basic necessities such as food, clothing and shelter, allowing us to lead a stable and comfortable life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It enables us to purchase basic necessities such as food, clothing and shelter, allowing us to lead a stable and comfortable life.（运用了现在分词作结果状语） 【高分句型2】These intangible treasures are what make life rich and meaningful.（运用了what引导表语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Linda loves drawing in her free time. One day, her teacher handed out notices of a weekend painting activity. She really wanted to join it. However, her close friend Kate would not take part in this activity. Linda is a quiet girl. She does not feel relaxed when staying with people she does not know well. For this reason, she planned to give up the fun activity. To cheer herself up, she went out to sketch (素描) the big pine tree beside her neighbor’s house. She focused all her attention on drawing the tree. Soon the neighbour Mr. Hill walked over and praised her nice work. He told her a little knowledge about pine trees: These trees spread their roots widely on the ground instead of growing deep down. They cannot grow strong if their roots are buried too deeply. Linda stood there and thought carefully. Even a tree dares to stretch out (伸展) for better growth. Why couldn’t she make a change and be braver? 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下开头续写两段，在答题卡的相应位置作答。 His words gave Linda a new idea. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next weekend, Linda stepped into the painting activity with great courage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 His words gave Linda a new idea. It suddenly struck her that she ought to be as tough and brave as the pine tree, plucking up the courage to walk out of her narrow comfort zone. She realized that her endless shyness was just a barrier stopping her from chasing her love for painting. Standing before the tall pine, she took a deep breath and told herself not to back down any longer. After hesitating for a short while, she turned around, rushed home and made up her mind to sign up for the painting activity without Kate’s company. The next weekend, Linda stepped into the painting activity with great courage. Surrounded by lots of unfamiliar faces, her hands shook slightly and she felt extremely nervous at first. Luckily, all the participants were warm-hearted and shared the same love for drawing. They chatted about painting skills and created works side by side. Little by little, her anxiety faded away, and she fully immersed herself in drawing. This unforgettable experience made her much braver, and she was truly grateful for Mr. Hill’s meaningful words that changed her mind. 【解析】 【导语】本文以松树为线索展开，讲述了内向害羞的Linda因好友不参加绘画活动而想放弃，受邻居Mr. Hill关于松树扎根方式的启发，鼓起勇气独自参加绘画活动，最终克服社交恐惧、收获成长的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写琳达受松树精神启发，决心克服胆怯，不再依赖好友凯特，独自报名参加绘画活动的内心挣扎与最终决定。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写琳达初次独自面对陌生环境的紧张，以及在热心同伴的感染下逐渐放松，沉浸于绘画乐趣，最终收获勇气与感激之情的经历。 2. 续写线索：​ 获得启发——内心挣扎——下定决心——独自赴约——初感紧张——融入集体——收获成长——心怀感恩 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①突然想到：strike/hit/occur to ②鼓起勇气：pluck up the courage/gather the courage ③沉浸/投入：immerse/absorb/engage 情绪类 ①紧张的：nervous/anxious/uneasy ②感激的：grateful/thankful/appreciative 【点睛】【高分句型1】It suddenly struck her that she ought to be as tough and brave as the pine tree, plucking up the courage to walk out of her narrow comfort zone. (运用了It作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句以及现在分词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】She realized that her endless shyness was just a barrier stopping her from chasing her love for painting. (运用了that引导的宾语从句以及现在分词短语stopping ...作后置定语，动名词短语chasing...作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。what are you doing? I'm reading a foreign novel. Lidia is arriving in an hour. Can you meet her at the airport? I'm busy preparing for the lecture. What are you doing? I'm reading a foreign novel. Lidia is arriving in an hour. Can you meet her at the airport? I'm busy preparing for the lecture. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。So many books, what should we do with them? We can donate them to a public library. Good idea. There is one on maple street, just two blocks away from our house. Shall we go now? So many books, what should we do with them? We can donate them to a public library. Good idea. There is one on maple street, just two blocks away from our house. Shall we go now? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Honey, the clothes will take ages to dry on such rainy days in winter, and IT looks like it's going to snow. I'll do the laundry another day, then the weather forecast says it'll be clear next week. Honey, the clothes will take ages to dry on such rainy days in winter, and IT looks like it's going to snow. I'll do the laundry another day, then the weather forecast says it'll be clear next week. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Mom, how about going to bank national park like we did last sunday? Jim, let's do something different this time. The Greens invited us to go to the seaside with them after breakfast this morning. Why not join them? Mom. how about going to bank national park like we did last sunday? Jim, let's do something different this time. The Greens invited us to go to the seaside with them after breakfast this morning. Why not join them? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。How was your time in detroit last weekend? IT was great. I visited the motown museum, the detroit institute of arts and the guardian building. Did you stay at a hotel? No, I stated my arts house there. How was your time in detroit last weekend? IT was great. I visited the motown museum, the detroit institute of arts and the guardian building. Did you stay at a hotel? No, I stated my ant house there. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。John, what is the good news? You seem to be in a good mood. You won't believe what happened. mr. Bruce has won the nobel prize in chemistry. really. Do you mean your professor? yeah. mr. Bruce is an excEllent teacher, and I couldn't have asked for a Better adviser during my graduate studies. Whenever anyone needs guidance, his door . is always open. Wow, his fame is well deserved. It's almost dinner time. Now just put your phone aside and ask your sister to help set the table. John, what is the good news? You seem to be in a good mood. You won't believe what happened. mr. Bruce has won the nobel prize in chemistry. really? Do you mean your professor? yeah. mr. Bruce is an excEllent teacher, and I couldn't have asked for a Better adviser during my graduate studies. Whenever anyone needs guidance, his door is always open. Wow, his fame is well deserved. It's almost dinner time. Now just put your phone aside and ask your sister to help set the table. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Can I help you? Yes. please. I'd like a single room for the night. I need to check out very early tomorrow because I need to catch a plane. Sure, it's fifty five dollars per night. okay. Can I pay by credit card? certainly. Could you fill in this form. please? Do you need my passport number? No, just your address. Here you are. Okay. here's your key. Your room number is two, one, two. If you need anything, ring up the hotel clerk. Have a good day. Thank you. By the way, is there a bank nearby? I want to exchange some money this afternoon. There's one just across the street and next to a convenience store. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like a single room for the night. I need to check out very early tomorrow because I need to . catch a plane. Sure, it's fifty five dollars per night. okay. Can I pay by credit card? certainly. Could you fill in this form, please? Do you need my passport . number? No, just your address. Here you are. OK. Here's your key. Your room number is two, one, two. If you need anything, ring up the hotel clerk. Have a good day. Thank you. By the way, is there a bank nearby? I want to exchange some money this afternoon. There's one just across the street and next to a convenient store. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, can I speak to mister ward please? Hello. mister ward is in the middle of in an interview. IT won't be over until three P. M. Can I take a message? sure. It's been Green here. I'd like to make an appointment to talk about the construction project with him. It's urgent. Just a second, mister Green, i'll check his schedule. So when is IT convenient for . you sometime today, if possible, I heard he would go to rome on business next monday. Yes, that's right. So would this afternoon be okay? I'm available after four o'clock. Well, four o'clock is a bit difficult for mister ward, but he could make IT after four thirty. So shall we say a quarter to five in mr. Ward's office? That would be great. I will tell him later. Hello, can I speak to mister ward, please? Hello. mister ward is in the middle of an interview. IT won't be over until three P. M. Can I take a message? sure. It's been Green here. I'd like to make an appointment to talk about the construction project with him. It's urgent. Just a second. Mister Green, check his schedule. So when is IT convenient for you . sometime today, if possible. I heard he would go to rome on business next monday. Yes, that's right. So would this afternoon be okay? I'm available after four o'clock. Well, four o'clock is a bit difficult for mister ward, but he could make IT after four thirty. So shall we say, a quarter to five in mister ward's office? That would be great. I will tell him later. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Well, look at this digital poster. There are a few good concerts this week. One is by a pop singer, Harry styles. Two hundred dollars a ticket. Harry styles, i've never heard of him. I prefer going for josh Robin. Harry styles is an english singer known for his influence on popular culture. Do you want to watch one of his videos . on youtube? No, i'll leave me alone for now. What else is good this week? Are there any jazz, blues or country folk type concerts? There is a folk music concert in prospect park this weekend. IT charges each person one hundred and fifty dollars for admission. Who are the singers? Do you see the detailed schedules? I see a link here for details. Let me click on that. Wait, the end wall. Mac is going to perform in a concert at city gym. M, but the ticket cost three hundred dollars per person. I'm just fine with the ticket Price. If you're not, we'll find something else. The Price is indeed a little over my budget, but that's the end. Well, mike, how could I miss her concert? Well, look at this digital poster. There are a few good concerts this week. One is by a pop singer, Harry styles. Two hundred dollars a ticket. Harry styles, i've never heard of him. I prefer going for josh grubin. Harry styles is an english singer known for his influence on popular culture. Do you want to watch one of his videos . on youtube? No, i'll leave me alone for now. What else is good this week? Are there any jazz, blues or country folk type concerts? There is a folk music concert in prospect park this weekend. IT charges each person one hundred and fifty dollars for admission. Who are the singers? Do you see the detailed schedules? I see a link here for details. Let me click on that. Wait the end will mac is going to perform in a concert at city gym, but the ticket cost three hundred dollars per person. I'm just fine with the ticket Price. If you're not, we'll find something else. The Price is indeed a little over my budget, but that's the end. Well, mike, how could I miss her concert? 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。My topic is about how you can use colors to organize your homework. To start with, you need a few things from the stationers. This photo shows the things I use. I've got coloured pen, pencils, sticky notes and glue. I choose a different colour for each school subject. The colour I choose has to be easy to remember, so I make sure that means something to me. Math is Green because my ruler is Green. P, E is yellow because my sports shoes are yellow. Here is a photo of my folders. I keep all my notes inside the different folders. This is a photo of some sticky notes. The blue notes are for history. As my history teacher, mister Brown has a blue car. The black notes are for geography because I always want to visit the black sea. Finally, this last photo shows my wall calendar. This Green star shows I have a math test on friday. This pink circle shows I must hand in french homework by monday. It's pink because rose means pink in french. And the rose is my favorite ite flower. Has anyone got any questions? My topic is about how you can use colors to organize your homework. To start with, you need a few things from the stationers. This photo shows the things I use. I've got colored pants, pencils, sticky notes and glue. I choose a different colour for each school subject. The colour I choose has to be easy to remember, so I make sure that means something to me. Math is Green because my ruler is Green. P, E is yellow because my sports shoes are yellow. Here is a photo of my folders. I keep all my notes inside the different folders. This is a photo of some sticky notes. The blue notes are for history. As my history teacher, mr. Brown has a blue car. The black notes are for geography because I always want to visit the black sea. Finally, this last photo shows my wall calendar. This Green star shows I have a math test on friday. This pink circle shows I must hand in french homework by monday. It's pink because rose means pink in french, and the rose is my favorite flower. Has anyone got any questions? 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。