福建莆田市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量调研高一英语试卷试卷

莆田市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量调研试卷 高一英语 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 第二部分 阅读 第一节 21-23 CBB 24-27 CAAD 28-31 ABDD 32-35 ACBD 第二节 36-40 ABGEC 第三部分 语言知识应用 第一节 41-45 ACBAD 46-50 BDDAC 51-55 BABCD 第二节 56. alarming 57. awareness 58. conducted 59. which 60. Additionally 61. to 62. beneficial 63. updates 64. an 65. have performed/have been performing 第四部分 写作 第一节 Dear classmates, Recently many of us finish English writing homework with AI. Personally, it is risky to totally rely on AI to write essays. Though AI saves time, we will lose chances to practise writing and master grammar by ourselves, which harms our long-term English study. Here are two tips to use AI properly. First, finish your draft on your own, and then use AI to polish sentences and correct mistakes. Second, look up difficult expressions with AI and memorize them for future use. Let’s make AI our helper instead of a substitute. Thank you! 第二节 I picked up the phone and dialed her number. My hands trembled slightly as the phone rang. The moment she answered, I made a sincere apology without hesitation. I admitted that I was too focused on the imperfect color and ignored her selfless devotion and precious time. I told her the old childhood photo made me realize that nothing was more important than our sisterhood. There was a short silence, and then I heard her soft voice. She forgave me and agreed to meet at my apartment to finish the work together. When I got to the apartment, she was already there. A gentle smile appeared on her face, sweeping away all the previous awkwardness. We talked heart to heart, understanding each other’s feelings thoroughly. Side by side, we carefully painted the wall with the soft dawn blue I had wanted. While working, we laughed and recalled our happy childhood memories. That day, we not only finished the beautiful wall but also repaired our broken bond. I truly learned that love lies in appreciation and tolerance, not blind pursuit of perfection. 高一英语听力部分录音稿 Text 1 M: I think it’s going to rain. Let’s go home right now. Our clothes are still drying on the clothesline. W: I guess so. It’s getting dark and there are a lot of clouds now. Text 2 M: Daisy, what about going to the cinema this afternoon? W: I’d love to, but my brother’s birthday is coming. I must help my parents prepare a party for him. Text 3 W: Dad, can you buy me a new camera? My old one doesn’t work. M: What? I gave it to you only three months ago… Text 4 W: The music and flowers are lovely. You’ve picked a good place. M: Yes. I hope the food we’ve ordered here is good, too. Text 5 W: Excuse me, sir. M: Yes? W: My boy bought one kilogram of candies here this morning, but it didn’t weigh as much as it should. M: Really? But have you weighed your kid? Text 6 W: I’m thinking about renting a new apartment, and I’m going to look at one this afternoon. Do you want to come along? M: What’s wrong with your place? It’s so big, and the rent’s not high at all. W: It’s just not very close to my workplace. I’m planning on going over there around 2:30. You can come with me if you like. M: OK. I’ll come by your office after lunch, and we can drive there in my car. Text 7 M: Hey Kate, are you ready for tomorrow’s history exam? You look so relaxed. W: I’ve been reading the textbook and reviewing notes for the past two days. M: No wonder. I’m trying to calm my nerves these days. W: I’m sure we’ll both do well. We just need to remember all the important events. M: That’s true. We also need to know the causes and effects of each historical event. W: Exactly. They are important. But don’t forget about memorizing the dates. M: Right. That’s what I struggle the most with. W: Really? My father taught me a special way to remember them. I can share it with you after class. M: Cool. Text 8 M: Hey, Tracy. What happened? W: Nothing, Barry. I’m just thinking. M: About what? W: I’m going back home to visit my family in a couple of weeks. M: That’s great. You’ve worked in China for almost three years. It seems you’ve been back to the U.S. only three or four times during the years. W: Yes, I’m wondering what kinds of gifts I should bring to them: my parents and my two younger brothers. M: Maybe some traditional things would be nice. How about masks of Beijing Opera? W: Good idea. My parents will like them, because they are big fans of Beijing Opera. M: And you could buy some Chinese-style kites with colorful pictures on them. W: Wow, sounds great. I’m sure my brothers would get a kick out of flying a Chinese-style kite. M: Let me help you choose them this afternoon. W: Ooh, you’re so sweet. Text 9 M: Is that a new computer you have? W: Yeah. My grandpa gave it to me as a graduation gift. Isn’t it nice? M: It really is! Do they sell it in other colors? W: I don’t know for sure. But I really like this one. M: I’m so surprised it’s so light! It feels almost like a tablet. W: Right? And it has built-in AI tools that help with writing, design, and even organizing my notes. I’m really happy with it. M: That’s amazing. This computer will be really useful when you start looking for jobs. W: Definitely. Today, I went to a café to work on my job application form. This computer’s battery lasts a long time. M: But the café near here is always really busy. W: I know. But I like working in busy cafés. The noise makes me remember that everyone else is working hard, so I work hard too. Text 10 M: Hi, everyone. I’m Rohan. A few weeks ago, a terrible wildfire burned many places in our city. It destroyed over 16,000 buildings. Sadly, my family lost our home, and I lost my beloved book collection. I felt as if a part of me was gone, and I was heartbroken. Then I started to think about other kids who had gone through the same thing. How sad they must be! That’s when I decided to take action. I started a project called “Reading Among Ruins”. Although the project was difficult to manage, the young kids’ smiles made all the hard work worthwhile. Now, I’m asking for your help. If you have extra books on your shelves that you no longer read, please donate them. Let’s work together and make a real difference. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是莆田市2025至2026学年下学期普通中学高一年级期末考试英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to . meet people. What kinds . of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about . the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who . wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。I think it's going to rain. Let's go home right now. Our clothes are still trying on the clothes line. I guess. So it's getting dark and there are a lot of clouds now. I think it's going to rain. Let's go home right now. Our clothes are still trying on the clothes line. I guess. So it's getting dark and there are a lot of clouds now. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Daisy, what about going to the cinema this afternoon? I'd love to, but my brother's birthday is coming up. I must help my parents prepare a party for him. Daisy, what about going to the cinema this afternoon? I'd love to, but my brother's birthday is coming up. I must help my parents prepare a party for him. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Dad, can you buy me a new camera? My old one doesn't work. What I gave IT you only three months ago. Dad, can you buy me a new camera? My old one doesn't work. What I gave IT you only three months ago. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。The music and flowers are lovely. You've picked a good place. Yes, I hope the food we've ordered here is good too. The music and flowers are lovely. You've picked a good place. Yes, I hope the food we've ordered here is good too. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Excuse me, sir, yes. my boy bought one kilogram . of Candy here this morning, but IT didn't weigh as much as I should really. But have you waste your kid? Excuse me, sir? Yes. my boy bought one kilogram . of Candy here this morning, but IT didn't weigh as much as I should really. But have you waste your kid? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm thinking about renting a new apartment, and i'm going to look at one this afternoon. Do you want to come along? What's wrong with your place is so big and the rents not tight at all? It's just not very close to my workplace. I'm planning on going over there around two thirty. You can come with me if you like. Okay, i'll come by your office after lunch, and we can drive there in my car. I'm thinking about renting a new apartment, and i'm going to look at one this afternoon. Do you want to come along? What's wrong with your place? It's so big and the rents not high at all. It's just not very close to my workplace. I'm planning on going over there around two thirty. You can come with me if you like. Okay, i'll come by your office after lunch, and we can drive there in my car. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, kate, are you ready for tomorrow's history exam? You look so relaxed. I've been reading the . textbook in reviewing notes for the past two days. No wonder i'm trying to calm my nerves these days. I'm sure . we'll both do well. We just need to remember all the important events. That's true. We also need to know the causes and effects of each historical event. exactly. They are important. But don't forget about memorizing the dates. right? That's what I struggle the most with. Really. my father taught me a special way to remember them. I can share IT with . you after class. cool. Hey, kate, are you ready for tomorrow's history exam? You look so relaxed. I've been reading the . textbook in reviewing notes for the past two days. No wonder i'm trying to call my nerves these days. I'm sure we will both do well. We just need to remember all the important events . that's true. We also need to know the causes and effects of each historical event. exactly. They are important. But don't forget about memorizing the dates. right? That's what I struggle the most with. Really, my father taught me a special way to remember them. I can share IT with you . after class cool. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个。小题。Hey, Tracy, what happened? Nothing. barry. I'm just thinking about what . i'm going . back home to visit my family in a couple of weeks. That's great. You've worked in china for almost three years IT seems you've been back to the U. S. Only three or four times during the years. Yes, i'm wondering what kinds of gifts I should bring to them, my parents and my two Younger brothers. Maybe some traditional things would be nice. How about masks of beijing Opera? Good idea. My parents would like them because there are big fans of beijing Opera. and you could buy some chinese style kites with colorful pictures on them. Wow, sounds great. I'm sure my brothers would get a kick out of flying a chinese style kite. Let me help you choose them this afternoon. who? You're so sweet. Hey, Tracy, what . happened? Nothing. barry. I'm just thinking about . what i'm going . back home to visit my family in a couple of weeks. That's great. You've worked in china for almost three years IT. Seems you've been back to the U. S. Only three or four times during the years. yes. I'm wondering what kinds of gifts I should bring to them, my parents and my two Younger brothers? Maybe some traditional things would be nice. How about masks of . beijing Opera? Good idea. My parents would like them because they are big fans of beijing Opera. and you could buy some chinese style kites with colorful pictures on them. Wow, sounds great. I'm sure my brothers would get a kick out of flying a chinese style kite. Let me help you choose them this afternoon. Who you're so sweet. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Is that a new computer you have? Yeah, my grandpa gave IT to me as a graduation gift. Isn't IT nice? IT really is. Do they sell IT in other colors? I don't know for sure, but I really like this one. I'm so surprised. It's so light, IT feels almost like a tablet. right? And IT has built in AI tools that help with writing, design and even organizing my notes. I'm really happy with IT. That's amazing. This computer will be really useful when you start looking for jobs. definitely. Today I went to a cafe to work on my job application form. This computer's battery last a long time. but the cafe near here is always . really busy. I know, but I like working in busy cafe. The noise makes me remember that everyone else is working hard. So I work hard too. Is that a new computer you have? Yeah, my grandpa gave IT to me as a graduation gift. Isn't IT nice? IT really is. Do they sell IT in other colors? I don't know for sure, but I really like this one. I'm so surprised. It's so light. IT feels almost like a tablet, right? And IT has built in AI tools that help with writing, design and even organizing my notes. I'm really happy with IT. That's amazing. This computer will be really useful when you start looking for jobs. definitely. Today, I went to a cafe to work on my job application form, this computer's battery less a long time. but the cafe near here is always really busy. I know, but I like working in busy cafes. The noise makes me remember that everyone else is working hard, so I work hard too. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone, i'm rohm. A few weeks ago, a terrible wildfire burned many places in our city. IT destroyed over sixteen thousand buildings. Sadly, my family lost our home and I lost my beloved book collection. I felt as if a part of me was gone and I was heartbroken. Then I started to think about other kids. We've gone through the same thing. How said they must be? That's when I decided to take action. I started a project called reading among ruins. Although the project was difficult to manage, the Young kids smiles, made all the hard work worthwhile. Now i'm asking for your help. If you have extra books on your shelves that you no longer read, please donate them. Let's work together and make a real difference. Hi everyone, i'm raham. A few weeks ago, a terrible wildfire burned many places in our city. IT destroyed over sixteen thousand buildings. Sadly, my family lost our home and I lost my beloved book collection. I felt as if a part of me was gone, and I was heartbroken. Then I started to think about other kids who had gone through the same thing. How said they must be? That's when I decided to take action. I started a project called reading among ruins. Although the project was difficult to manage, the Young kids smiles made all the hard work worthwhile. Now i'm asking for your help if you have extra books on your shelves that you no longer read, please donate them. Let's work together and make a real difference. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 莆田市2025-2026学年下学期期末质量调研试卷 高一英语 考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 2. What will Daisy do this afternoon? A. Go to the cinema. B. Organize a party. C. Celebrate her birthday. 3. Why does the girl want a new camera? A. Her camera is old. B. Her camera is lost. C. Her camera is broken. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a concert hall. B. In a flower store. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the man mean? A. The kid might eat some candies. B. The kid was trying to lose weight. C. The kid didn’t buy candies from him. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What will the woman do in the afternoon? A. Move house. B. View an apartment. C. Go to the man’s office. 7. What does the woman say about her present place? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s not big enough. C. It’s far from her office. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. How does the man feel at first? A. Relaxed. B. Nervous. C. Tired. 9. Which aspect of historical events does the man find hardest to remember? A. The dates. B. The causes. C. The effects. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does Tracy come to China? A. To study. B. To work. C. To travel. 11. What is Tracy thinking about? A. What presents to buy. B. How to choose a kite. C. When to see her family. 12. What does Barry offer to do for Tracy? A. Go shopping with her. B. Draw a picture for her. C. Teach her to make masks. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. How did the woman get the computer? A. She bought it herself. B. She received it as a gift. C. She borrowed it from work. 14. What amazes the man about the computer? A. Its light weight. B. Its AI features. C. Its long battery life. 15. What can we learn about the woman? A. She got a new job. B. She just quit her job. C. She is on the job hunt. 16. How does the woman feel about the noise in cafés? A. Annoyed. B. Unconcerned. C. Encouraged. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. What do we know about Rohan? A. He suffered a fire. B. He was seriously hurt. C. He sold a valuable book. 18. Why did Rohan start the project? A. To help kids affected by the fire. B. To raise some money for the poor. C. To rebuild the destroyed buildings. 19. What does Rohan say about his project? A. It’s adult-targeted. B. It’s fruitless. C. It’s meaningful. 20. Why does Rohan give the talk? A. To share his personal story. B. To call on others to join the project. C. To encourage kids to do much reading. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A China launched its first group of national parks in 2021, marking an important step in wildlife protection. These parks not only protect animals but also preserve natural landscapes and cultural heritage. Here are four representative ones. Park Introduction Wuyishan National Park As a UNESCO World Heritage site for both culture and nature, Wuyishan National Park is located on the border between the Fujian and Jiangxi provinces in southeastern China. It stands out for its combination (结合) of ecological and cultural protection. It protects native species while also preserving ancient tea-growing culture and mountain traditions. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park Located in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, this park covers over 1.46 million hectares. It is the only stable breeding site for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards. Thanks to years of strict protection, the number of tigers has increased from 27 to about 70, and leopards from 42 to around 80. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Located in Hainan province, this park protects China’s most well-preserved tropical rainforest. It is home to the Hainan gibbon (长臂猿), the world’s rarest primate. With only about 30 individuals left, the gibbons depend on the thick rainforest for fruits and shelter. The park plays a key role in saving this critically endangered species. Giant Panda National Park As the top habitat for wild pandas, this park covers parts of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. It connects separate panda habitats, allowing pandas to move, mate and find food more freely. It now protects over 70% of China’s wild panda population. 21. What is a feature of Wuyishan National Park? A. Its geographical location. B. Its leading role in eco-protection. C. Its eco-cultural preservation. D. Its largest wild panda population. 22. Which national park covers the largest number of provinces? A. Wuyishan National Park. B. Giant Panda National Park. C. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. D. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 23. In which section of a magazine might you read this passage? A. Sports and Fitness. B. Science and Nature. C. Fashion and Design. D. Business and Finance. B Just like almost every pair of new parents, Bryan and Elizabeth Shaw started taking photos of their son, Noah, from the moment he was born. When he was about three months old, Elizabeth noticed something strange when she took his photo. The flash on their digital camera created the typical red dot in Noah’s left eye, but a white spot appeared in his right eye. Worried, Elizabeth described it to their doctor, who immediately sent the family to an eye expert. A white reflection instead of a red one is an obvious sign of eye cancer, and that is exactly what Noah had. He went through months of treatment, but, unluckily, doctors could not save his eye. Retinoblastoma (视网膜母细胞瘤), the scientific name of Noah’s tumor (肿瘤), is treatable if discovered early. Bryan Shaw couldn’t help but wonder whether there were signs he’d missed. He went through every baby picture of Noah and discovered the first white spot in a photo taken when Noah was 12 days old. Over time, it appeared more frequently. “By the time he was four months old, it showed up in a quarter of the monthly photos,” said Bryan. It was too late for Noah’s eye, but Bryan decided to put his insights to good use. He built a database recording the cancer’s appearance in every photo. He also collected the data from eight other children with the same disease. With that data, he and his coworkers developed a smartphone app which can scan (扫描) the photos in the user’s camera roll to search for white eye and can be used as a kind of instrument for examining the eyes. The app, named White Eye Detector, is now available for free on Google Play and in Apple’s App Store. “I just kept telling myself that I really need to do this,” Bryan said. “This disease is tough to detect. Not only could this software save vision, but it can save lives.” 24. Why did Noah’s eye treatment fail? A. The disease was too rare to treat. B. The treatment was too expensive. C. The parents didn’t notice the disease earlier. D. The doctors lacked experience with the disease. 25. Why did Bryan re-examine Noah’s photos? A. To look for unnoticed signs. B. To count the white spots. C. To track Noah’s daily growth. D. To recall happy memories. 26. How did Bryan develop the app? A. By using the collected data. B. By scanning users’ photos. C. By taking photos of his son. D. By asking doctors for advice. 27. Which of the following words can best describe Bryan Shaw? A. Honest and determined. B. Brave and humorous. C. Traditional and serious. D. Selfless and creative. C Sports watching has long served as a source of enjoyment and relaxation. It offers a sense of community and belonging among audiences, which not only makes individuals feel good but also benefits society by improving well-being (健康快乐). However, existing studies on the relationship between sports watching and well-being, which only focus on sports fans, offer only limited evidence. Therefore, Shintaro Sato and his research team carried out three different studies to explore the relationship between sports watching and overall well-being in the general population. In the first study, the researchers analyzed publicly available data on the influence of watching sports on 20,000 residents. The results confirmed that watching sports on a regular basis helps improve people’s well-being. The second study involved an online survey with 208 participants. The team showed them various sports videos, recording their well-being both before and after watching. And they found that participants showed greater improvements in well-being when watching popular sports such as baseball, compared with less popular sports like cricket (板球). However, the most important aspect of this research appeared in the third study. The team tracked the brain activity of 14 participants while they watched sports videos. The results suggested that sports watching activated the brain’s reward circuits (奖励回路) and produced feelings of pleasure. Besides, in the structural image analysis, the study found that individuals who reported watching sports more frequently showed greater gray matter volume in regions associated with reward circuits. This suggests that regular sports watching, particularly popular ones, can gradually change people’s brain structure and offer long-term mental benefits. “Given the findings of the research,” as an expert put it, “it can make great differences to our society, especially in sports management practices and policy-making in the context of public health.” 28. Why did Sato’s team carry out their research? A. To further prove previous studies. B. To promote less popular sports events. C. To upgrade community sports facilities. D. To improve athletes’ mental well-being. 29. Which participants would improve their well-being most from the study? A. Watching cricket on a regular basis. B. Watching baseball on a regular basis. C. Watching cricket on an occasional basis. D. Watching baseball on an occasional basis. 30. What can we learn about sports watching from the third study? A. It causes negative brain emotions. B. It greatly improves people’s memory. C. It increases gray matter in all brain areas. D. It gradually leads to brain structural changes. 31. What does the last paragraph talk about? A. Importance of public health. B. Suggestions for sports watching. C. Possible direction for further study. D. Potential application of the findings. D According to Yung Pueblo, a poet and author, self-love includes being completely honest, building good habits, and accepting yourself fully. He believes that if there is one thing that can help teenagers stay healthy in mind, body and emotions, it is the ability to love themselves. In winter, 2025, the phrase “Love you, Lao Ji” quickly became popular on Chinese social platforms. Some people mentioned desires for snacks, and then immediately placed orders for themselves, ending with a self-indulgent “Love you, Lao Ji; see you tomorrow”. This playful expression, which changes “myself” into “Lao Ji” with a dialect flavour, has got tens of thousands of likes on related short videos. Traditional “self-love” often appears as slogan-type expressions, usually with the pressure of “what one should do”. But, “Love you, Lao Ji” encourages the expression of self-love through real actions, such as cooking a meal for oneself or buying a small cake as a treat. Similar things are happening globally. Many young people are into “treat culture”, rewarding themselves with small purchases like snacks or conveniences as a form of self-care. Part of treat culture goes back to the basic psychological concept of positive rewards. When you do something positive or are trying to build up habits, earning a treat or reward can help make that behavior stick. Just like “Love you, Lao Ji”, treat culture also serves as a way to deal with social pressures and stressors. Jillian Amodio, a social worker said, “Small, intentional pleasures become a way to take back control and ground oneself in the present.” No matter “Lao Ji” or treat culture, it is a way for young people to accept themselves, recognizing small efforts and accepting occasional small faults. As one netizen put it, “No one will stay with me forever, but I will always be there for myself.” This certainty of self-company holds more power than praise from others. 32. What does the underlined word “self-indulgent” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Allowing oneself small pleasures. B. Being strict with oneself. C. Feeling sorry about one’s actions. D. Expecting care from others. 33. How does “Love you, Lao Ji” differ from old self-love ideas? A. It stresses moral duty. B. It needs expensive self-reward. C. It focuses on actual actions. D. It avoids traditional social pressure. 34. According to Jillian Amodio, what role can treat culture play? A. Trend leader. B. Stress reliever. C. Habit builder. D. Culture supporter. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. The origin of treat culture. B. The popularity of a Chinese saying. C. The psychological basis of reward systems. D. The concept and practice of modern self-love. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you’re hiking mountain paths, climbing rocks or boating on the lake, proper preparation helps you enjoy your outdoor adventure safely. Here are some practical tips to help you get ready. Figure out your physical limits. Before you start your trip — whether it’s a one-day boat trip or a multi-day hike — think clearly about your physical strength and limits, especially if you are new to outdoor sports. 36 So you’d better look up information about your route first and choose a journey suitable for your fitness level. Get suitable and comfortable equipment. Good equipment plays an important role in outdoor activities, and a pair of suitable shoes comes first. Your shoes should fit your feet well and offer enough support. If you plan a long hiking trip, you have to carry all your daily things on your back. 37 It can move most weight to your hips instead of your shoulders, making you less tired. Stop to rest and stretch (拉伸) regularly. Long hours of walking and climbing put heavy pressure on your muscles and joints. Take short rests every hour during your activity. Use these breaks to do simple stretches for your legs, shoulders and back. 38 Plan well for post-trip recovery. Your body needs care even after your adventure is over. 39 For example, after a five-day hike, you’d better avoid hard training in the gym. If you carry heavy things for a long time, visiting a chiropractor (脊椎按摩师) is also a good choice to release body stress. 40 A. Pushing yourself too hard can lead to injuries. B. Therefore, a well-matched backpack is a must. C. Get fully prepared and start your wonderful outdoor journey. D. Also, don’t forget to bring enough food and water for the trip. E. This is why you should plan some recovery strategies in advance. F. Taking a friend along can make the adventure safer and more fun. G. These movements can relax tight muscles, and lower the risk of injuries. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a misfortune that led me to Andrea. On the evening of Jan. 25, 1990, I was 41 at home when the phone rang. It was the hospital: They had 42 an emergency caused by an air crash and wanted me to come in. “I’m a child psychiatrist (儿童精神科医生),” I thought. “What can I do for the crash victims (受害者)?” 43 , despite the sweat from the workout, I changed into my work clothes, and 44 immediately. At the hospital, the 45 was settled when I saw the surviving children. Besides physical pain, they were frightened, and I was here to provide them with 46 comfort. And among them, Andrea formed a(n) 47 tie with me. Her father asked me to watch over her for a few weeks because he needed to go home to bury his wife and son — the crash 48 their lives. During his weeks of 49 , I met with Andrea every day and kept careful notes of our 50 to track her mental recovery. Gradually, we developed a deep 51 : When she saw me coming, she would call out my name — “Fornari!” At last, Andrea’s injuries 52 , and she and her father returned home. Nine years later, they visited New York City, and we had a(n) 53 . She was 17, a young woman. During our meeting, she 54 her desire to become a child psychiatrist; she wanted to 55 children the way I did for her. 41. A. exercising B. sleeping C. dining D. studying 42. A. rejected B. quit C. announced D. offered 43. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. Besides D. Finally 44. A. set out B. called back C. calmed down D. caught up 45. A. problem B. choice C. crash D. confusion 46. A. simple B. emotional C. cold D. unexpected 47. A. distant B. informal C. clear D. special 48. A. supported B. threatened C. saved D. claimed 49. A. absence B. work C. treatment D. struggle 50. A. promises B. interests C. visits D. difficulties 51. A. respect B. connection C. distrust D. appreciation 52. A. healed B. worsened C. remained D. developed 53. A. gap B. reunion C. debate D. goal 54. A. changed B. considered C. shared D. recalled 55. A. raise B. lecture C. judge D. support 第II卷 注意事项： 用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ocean pollution has become an increasingly 56 (alarm) problem in recent years. Public 57 (aware) has grown, but real change still depends on those who take action. A recent study 58 (conduct) by a national institute shows that plastic waste is a primary cause of ocean damage. Now, a battle is being fought from the bottom up. At the local level, volunteers regularly organize beach events and educational tours, 59 not only make great contributions to environmental protection, but serve as living classrooms, turning “reduce plastic” from a slogan into a daily habit. 60 (additional), to protect sea life, some traditional fishing ports have given way 61 ocean conservation zones. These areas provide safe homes for endangered species. Such actions are not only helpful now but also 62 (benefit) to the whole ecosystem in the long run. The government has also joined the efforts. It has issued several 63 (update) on policy and has started new partnerships with environmental groups to provide more support. Every active volunteer will receive 64 official certificate (证书) as a thank-you for their work. So far, all sides 65 (perform) their own important roles in this battle. In the near future, we are sure to win this fight. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你将参加英语课上的课前演讲活动。请你针对部分同学使用AI完成老师布置的英语写作任务这一现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1．你对此现象的看法； 2．合理使用AI的建议。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My sister Sarah and I had always been close, but last spring, something came between us. She had offered to help paint my new apartment, and I gladly accepted. After all, she had studied art in college and had an eye for color. I trusted her completely. She spent an entire weekend helping me choose the perfect shade of blue for the living room. When she finished the first wall, I stood back to admire her work. The color was beautiful, but it wasn’t what I had imagined. I had pictured something softer, more like the sky at dawn. Without thinking, I said, “It’s lovely, but maybe we should go with something lighter?” The change in her face was immediate. She put down the brush, wiped her hands, and said she needed to leave. I tried to explain, but she just shook her head. “You should have said something earlier,” she said quietly, and walked out the door. I stared at the half-painted wall, feeling confused. I hadn’t meant to hurt her feelings. I had only shared my honest opinion. But the more I thought about it, the more I understood. She had given up her entire weekend for me. She had poured her time and talent into making my home beautiful. And I had responded by telling her it wasn’t good enough. Weeks passed without a word between us. I told myself she was being unreasonable. She was the one who had walked out, after all. But deep down, I knew I had handled things poorly. I had focused on the paint instead of appreciating the person holding the brush. My pride kept me from picking up the phone. Then one evening, I found an old photo of us from childhood. We were building a sandcastle together, both covered in sand, both laughing. That image stayed with me. I realized that our relationship had never been about perfection. It had always been about showing up for each other, even when things got messy. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I picked up the phone and dialed her number. When I got to the apartment, she was already there. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $