精品解析：黑龙江佳木斯市富锦市联考2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期末学业水平测试 英语

2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期末学业水平测试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 题 号 一 二 三 四 成绩 得 分 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 一、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the boy want to join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 7. How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. What time does the movie start? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 9. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 10. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 三、听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the boy doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Watching TV. C. Playing computer games. 12. What will they do tomorrow? A. Go to the park. B. Go to the zoo. C. Go to the museum. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How was the girl’s weekend? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 14. What did the girl do on Saturday morning? A. She visited her grandparents. B. She cleaned her room. C. She went shopping. 15. Who did the girl go to the movies with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousin. 四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. Where does Tom live? A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. In a village. 17. How far is it from Tom’s home to school? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers. 18. How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 19. What time does Tom usually get to school? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. 20. What does Tom think of his school life? A. It’s busy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s interesting. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，共30分） 五、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can you play ________ guitar? —Yes, I can. And I can also play ________ basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会弹吉他吗？——是的，我会。我还会打篮球。 guitar为乐器，乐器名词前用定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”；球类运动名词前不用冠词，play basketball“打篮球”。 2. My brother usually gets up ________ six thirty ________ the morning. A. at; in B. in; at C. on; in D. at; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥通常早上六点半起床。 at用于具体时刻；in用于上午/下午/傍晚等；on用于具体某天。“six thirty”是具体时刻，用at；“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示“在早上”。应填at; in。 3. —________ does it take you to get to school? —About twenty minutes. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你到学校要花多长时间？——大约二十分钟。 How long多长时间，对时长提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How soon多久以后，对“in+时间段”提问。答语“twenty minutes”是一段时间，用How long提问。 4. Don’t be noisy in the library. You ________ keep quiet. A. can B. may C. must D. could 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在图书馆里吵闹。你必须保持安静。 can能/可以，表示能力或允许；may可以，表示允许或可能性；must必须，表示义务或强制规定；could能/可以，表示过去能力或委婉语气。图书馆规则要求“保持安静”，属于强制性规定，因此应填must。 5. —What are you doing, Linda? — I ________ a letter to my pen pal. A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你正在做什么？——我正在给我的笔友写信。 问句“What are you doing?”是现在进行时，询问此刻正在进行的动作，答句也要使用现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。主语是I，be动词用am，write的现在分词是writing，即am writing。 6. The soup ________ delicious. Can I have some more? A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这汤尝起来很美味。能再给我来点吗？ looks看起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来。此处指汤尝起来很美味，应用tastes。 7. —Is there a bank near here? —________. It’s across from the supermarket. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这附近有银行吗？——是的，有。它在超市对面。 Yes, it is是的，它是；No, it isn’t不，它不是；Yes, there is是的，有；No, there isn’t不，没有。问句是“Is there a bank...”，答语应用“Yes, there is”或“No, there isn’t”回应；后句“It’s across from the supermarket”说明银行存在，应填Yes, there is。 8. My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我到家的时候，我妈妈正在做晚饭。 根据“when I got home yesterday”可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，即“我到家的时候，妈妈正在做晚饭”，所以应该使用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were doing”，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，be动词用was。应填was cooking。 9. —________ your weekend? —It was great. I went camping with my friends. A. How is B. How was C. What is D. What was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的周末过得怎么样？——特别棒，我和朋友们去露营了。 答句中was、went都是一般过去时，说明问句也要用过去式；How was...用于询问“……过得如何”，What was语义不通。 10. If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。 if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。从句需用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三。 11. The boy is ________ young ________ go to school. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩太小了而不能去上学。 too...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”，后接动词原形，符合句子语境；so...that...和such...that...后需接从句，enough to结构表示“足够……可以……”，逻辑均不符。 12. —Would you like some tea? —________. I’d like some water. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. That’s right D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想来点茶吗？——不用了，谢谢。我想要一些水。 Yes, please好的，麻烦了；No, thanks不用了，谢谢；That’s right没错；You’re welcome不客气。后文表明想要水，委婉拒绝对方提供的茶水，应使用“No, thanks”。 13. Please tell him ________ the window. It’s cold outside. A. open B. to open C. not open D. not to open 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：请告诉他别开窗，外面很冷。 tell sb. (not) to do sth.“告诉某人（不要）做某事”，固定搭配；后半句“It’s cold outside.”说明不让对方开窗，应用not to open。 14. —________ is it from your home to the park? —It’s about 3 kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到公园有多远？——大约三公里。 How long多久；How far多远；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。答句中“3 kilometers”是距离，用How far提问。 15. —I’m going to Beijing for my summer vacation. —________! A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. Best wishes D. Well done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要去北京过暑假。——祝你玩得开心！ Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time玩得开心；Best wishes致以最美好的祝愿；Well done做得好。对方告知要外出度假，应祝愿对方旅途愉快、玩得开心，Have a good time符合语境。 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Li Hua. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I live in a small town with my parents. My home is not far from my school, so I usually go to school ____16____. It takes me about ten minutes. I get up at six thirty every morning. After I ____17____, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because I think it’s very ____18____. I am good at it. I often help my classmates with their English. After school, I like playing basketball with my friends. It’s good ____19____ my health. We usually play for an hour. Then I go home and do my homework. I always finish my homework ____20____dinner. In the evening, I either read books ____21____ watch TV. I go to bed at nine thirty. I have a ____22____ life. On weekends, I don’t need to get up early. I usually get up at eight. Then I help my mom do some ____23____. In the afternoon, I often go to the library to read books. Sometimes I go to the park with my friends. We fly kites or play games there. I love my life. I am busy ____24____ happy. I think it’s important to have a good balance (平衡) between study and ____25____ . 16. A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by car 17. A. brush my teeth B. take a shower C. get dressed D. have lunch 18. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. terrible 19. A. for B. at C. with D. to 20. A. after B. before C. when D. while 21. A. and B. but C. or D. so 22. A. busy B. lazy C. quiet D. noisy 23. A. homework B. shopping C. cleaning D. reading 24. A. and B. but C. or D. so 25. A. work B. rest C. sports D. play 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生李华的日常生活，包括上学、作息、爱好及周末安排，展现了他忙碌而快乐的生活状态，强调了学习与生活平衡的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：我家离学校不远，所以我通常步行去上学。 根据“My home is not far from my school”及“It takes me about ten minutes”可知，步行最符合语境，填on foot。by bus“坐公交车”、by bike“骑自行车”和by car“坐汽车”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：起床后我刷牙，然后快速吃早餐。 结合语境可知，早晨起床后、吃早餐前的日常习惯是刷牙，填brush my teeth。take a shower“洗澡”、get dressed“穿衣”和have lunch“吃午饭”均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为我觉得它非常有趣。 根据“My favorite subject”及“I am good at it”可知，李华对英语持正面态度，填interesting表示“有趣的”。difficult“困难的”、boring“无聊的”和terrible“糟糕的”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：打篮球对我的健康有益。 be good for是固定搭配，意为“对……有益”，故填for。其他介词无法构成此搭配。at“在”、with“和”和to“向，到”均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我总是在晚饭前完成作业。 根据后文“In the evening, I either read books…”可知，晚上是休闲时间，因此作业应在晚饭前完成，填before。after“在……之后”、when“当……时”和while“当……时”均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：晚上我要么读书要么看电视。 either… or…是固定搭配，意为“要么……要么……”，故填or。and“和”、but“但是”和so“所以”无法与either搭配，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我过着忙碌的生活。 结合李华对自己生活的描述可知，这里指他的生活很充实忙碌，填busy。lazy“懒惰的”、quiet“安静的”和noisy“吵闹的”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：然后我帮妈妈做一些清洁工作。 根据“help my mom”及家庭场景可知，这里指做家务，填cleaning。homework“作业”、shopping“购物”和reading“阅读”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：我很忙碌但是快乐。 根据前一句“I love my life”可知，李华虽然忙碌但是快乐，填but表示转折。and“和”、or“或者”和so“所以”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我认为在学习和休息之间保持平衡很重要。 结合语境可知，这里指劳逸结合，常用balance between study and rest表示。且文中的读书、看电视、运动均属于放松休息的范畴，填rest。work“工作”、sports“运动”和play“玩耍”均不符。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，共40分） 七、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Dear Tom, How is it going? I’m writing to tell you about my school life. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. There are 45 students in my class, 25 boys and 20 girls. My classroom is big and clean. There is a blackboard, a teacher’s desk and many students’ desks in it. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is math. I think it’s interesting and useful. I am good at it. I often help my classmates with their math. After school, I like playing basketball with my friends. We usually play for an hour. Then I go home and do my homework. I always finish my homework before dinner. In the evening, I either read books or watch TV. I go to bed at nine thirty. I have a busy but happy life. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 26. How many students are there in Li Hua’s class? A. 20. B. 25. C. 40. D. 45. 27. What is Li Hua’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. D. History. 28. What does Li Hua like doing after school? A. Playing soccer. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing volleyball. D. Playing tennis. 29. When does Li Hua finish his homework? A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. Before lunch. D. After lunch. 30. What does Li Hua do in the evening? A. He plays games. B. He does sports. C. He reads books or watches TV. D. He listens to music. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Li Hua写给Tom的一封信，介绍了自己的班级情况、课程安排、兴趣爱好及日常生活。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“There are 45 students in my class”可知，班级有45名学生。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“My favorite subject is math.”可知，Li Hua最喜欢的科目是数学。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“After school, I like playing basketball with my friends.”可知，放学后他喜欢打篮球。 【29题详解】 根据第三段“I always finish my homework before dinner.”可知，他在晚饭前完成作业。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“In the evening, I either read books or watch TV.”可知，他晚上读书或看电视。 B It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was sunny and warm. My parents and I went to the zoo. We saw many animals there. First, we saw the pandas. They were eating bamboo. They were so cute. Then we went to see the tigers. They were very strong and scary. After that, we saw the monkeys. They were jumping up and down in the trees. They were very funny. We also saw elephants, giraffes and lions. At noon, we had lunch in the zoo. We ate some hamburgers and drank some juice. The food was delicious. In the afternoon, we went to the bird park. There were many kinds of birds. Some were singing, and some were flying. I took many photos of them. We had a great time in the zoo. We went home at five in the afternoon. I was tired but happy. 31. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy and cool. D. Windy and cold. 32. What were the pandas doing when they saw them? A. They were sleeping. B. They were playing. C. They were eating bamboo. D. They were running. 33. What did they have for lunch? A. Noodles and tea. B. Rice and soup. C. Hamburgers and juice. D. Bread and milk. 34. Where did they go in the afternoon? A. The school. B. The museum. C. The library. D. The bird park. 35. How did they feel at the end of the day? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and tired. C. Excited and happy. D. Sad and tired. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者昨天和父母去动物园游玩的一天。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“The weather was sunny and warm.”可知，昨天的天气是晴朗温暖的。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段中的“First, we saw the pandas. They were eating bamboo.”可知，他们看到熊猫时，熊猫正在吃竹子。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段中的“We ate some hamburgers and drank some juice.”可知，他们午餐吃了汉堡，喝了果汁。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段首句“In the afternoon, we went to the bird park.”可知，他们下午去的地方是百鸟园。 【35题详解】 根据文章最后一段最后一句“I was tired but happy.”可知，一天结束时他们的感受是疲惫但快乐的。 C Do you know how to keep healthy? Here is some advice for you. First, you should eat healthy food. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health. You should also eat some meat, but don’t eat too much. And you should drink milk every day. It can make you strong. Second, you should do sports. You can run, swim, play basketball or play soccer. Doing sports can make you healthy and happy. Third, you should have good living habits. You should go to bed early and get up early. Don’t stay up late. And you should wash your hands before meals. If you can do these things, you will be healthy and strong. 36. What should you eat more according to the passage? A. Meat. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Candy. D. Ice-cream. 37. What can make you strong according to the passage? A. Eating meat. B. Drinking milk. C. Eating fruit. D. Drinking water. 38. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. What should you do before meals? A. Drink water. B. Wash your hands. C. Eat fruit. D. Do sports. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to eat healthy food. B. How to do sports. C. How to keep healthy. D. How to have good living habits. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文给出了保持健康的三个建议：健康饮食、多运动和良好的生活习惯。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“You should eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知，应多吃水果和蔬菜。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“And you should drink milk every day. It can make you strong.”可知，喝牛奶能让你强壮。 【38题详解】 根据“First”、“Second”以及“Third”可知，分别从饮食、运动、生活习惯三个方面给出建议，共三条。 【39题详解】 根据第四段“And you should wash your hands before meals.”可知，饭前应洗手。 【40题详解】 全文围绕如何保持健康展开，最佳标题为“How to keep healthy.”。 八、（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Jack. I am an American boy. I am 13 years old. I live in New York with my parents and my sister. ____41____ I am a student in a middle school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. ____42____ I usually get up at six thirty. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. After that, I have breakfast. ____43____ I go to school at seven thirty. My school is not far from my home, so I usually go to school on foot. ____44____ I have lunch at school. The food is delicious. ____45____ I usually do my homework first. Then I play with my sister. I go to bed at nine thirty. I like my life in China. It’s busy but interesting. A. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. B. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. C. I like playing basketball very much. D. Now I am in Beijing with my family. E. It takes me about fifteen minutes to get to school. F. After school, I go home at five o’clock. G. I have a big family. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国男孩Jack在中国北京的日常学习生活。 【41题详解】 前文说Jack原本住在纽约，文末提到喜欢在中国的生活，D项“Now I am in Beijing with my family.”交代全家如今在北京，前后呼应。 【42题详解】 本段介绍上学日常，后文讲早起流程，A项“I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”说明每日课程安排，贴合校园主题。 【43题详解】 前文讲吃完早餐，B项“I usually have bread and milk for breakfast.”介绍早餐吃的食物，承接上文早餐环节。 【44题详解】 前文说步行上学，E项“It takes me about fifteen minutes to get to school.”说明步行到校所需时长，衔接出行方式。 【45题详解】 后文写回家后写作业、和妹妹玩耍，F项“After school, I go home at five o’clock.”交代放学回家的时间，引出放学后的活动。 第四部分 写作（共三节，共30分） 九、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 46. My father is a ________ (医生). He works in a hospital. 【答案】doctor 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲是一名医生。他在一家医院工作。医生的英文是doctor，前面有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式。故填doctor。 47. It’s ________ (多雨的) today. Don’t forget to take an umbrella. 【答案】rainy 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天多雨，别忘了带上一把雨伞。根据中文提示可知，“多雨的”对应的英文是rainy，是形容词，此处作表语，故填rainy。 48. I usually go to the ________ (图书馆) on weekends. 【答案】library 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常在周末去图书馆。“图书馆”对应的英文单词是“library”，“go to the library”是固定表达，所以应填“library”。 49. Can you ________ (描述) what the man looks like? 【答案】describe 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能描述一下这个男人长什么样子吗？情态动词Can后面需要跟动词原形；“描述”对应的英文动词是describe。 50. My mother is ________ (做饭) in the kitchen now. 【答案】cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈现在正在厨房做饭。根据时间状语“now”提示，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时。主语My mother为第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词形式是cooking。 51. There are many ________ (规则) in our school. 【答案】rules 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校有许多规定。根据中文提示，rule“规则”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填rules。 52. I want to join the __________（游泳）club. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想加入游泳俱乐部。根据中文提示可知，“游泳”是swim，此处表达的是“游泳俱乐部”，英语是the swimming club，所以这里要用动名词swimming作定语，故填swimming。 53. It’s about three ________ (公里) from my home to school. 【答案】kilometers 【解析】 【详解】句意：从我家到学校大约三公里。“公里”的英文是kilometer，空前为数词three，空处需用复数形式kilometers。 54. He is ________ (学习) for the English test. 【答案】studying 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在为英语考试而学习。study“学习”，动词；位于is之后，使用study的现在分词形式studying，共同构成现在进行时，意为“正在学习”。 55. The food in the restaurant is very ________ (美味的). 【答案】delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐厅的食物非常美味。根据汉语提示“美味的”，应填形容词delicious，作表语。 十、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。 56. 你通常几点起床？ What time do you usually _______ _______? 【答案】 ①. get ②. up 【解析】 【详解】“起床”get up，主语前有do，此处用动词原形。故填get；up。 57. 我妹妹擅长弹钢琴。 My sister is ________ ________ playing the piano. 【答案】 ①. good ②. at 【解析】 【详解】原句中“擅长”是关键词，对应的常用英语短语是“be good at”。题干句子中已经给出了be动词is和动名词playing，因此两个空缺处应分别填入good和at。 58. 不要在教室里吃东西。 Don’t ________ in the classroom. 【答案】eat 【解析】 【详解】此处缺少eat“吃”，句子是祈使句，此处动词用原形，故填eat。 59. 从你家到学校有多远？ ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【解析】 【详解】句意：从你家到学校有多远？“多远”可用how far表示。分析句子可知，此处对距离提问，用于句首需大写首字母。故填 How；far。 60. 昨天我帮我妈妈打扫了房间。 I ________ my mother ________ the room yesterday. 【答案】 ①. helped ②. clean##to clean 【解析】 【详解】原句中“帮”和“打扫”是关键词，表示“帮助”的动词是help，help sb do/to do sth“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语；表示“打扫”的动词是clean；时间状语“yesterday”提示句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式helped。 十一、书面表达（共10分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你的学校生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。内容包括： 1.你所在的班级和最喜欢的科目； 2.你每天的作息时间； 3.你放学后的活动； 4.你对学校生活的感受。 要求： 1.词数60-80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting. I usually get up at 6:30. Then I have breakfast and go to school at 7:30. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. I go home at five o’clock. I do my homework after dinner. I go to bed at 9:30. I am busy but happy. I love my school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：所在班级、最喜欢科目；每日作息时间；放学后活动；对校园生活的感受 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：文中不得出现真实人名、校名，词数控制在60-80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：用给出句，开启话题，告知对方将要介绍自己的校园生活 主体段：依次介绍所在班级与最爱学科、日常作息、课后活动 结尾段：总结整体感受，表达对校园生活的态度 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：所在班级和最喜欢的科目 所在班级：Class 2, Grade 7/Class 3, Grade 7等 最喜欢的科目及喜欢的原因：English/interesting/Math/useful/Chinese等 要点二：每天的作息时间 get up at six thirty/have breakfast and go to school at seven thirty/have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon/wake up at 6:40/leave home for school at 7:20/have three morning classes and four afternoon classes等 要点三：放学后的活动 play basketball with my friends/go home at five o'clock/do my homework after dinner/go to bed at nine thirty/read books in the school library/get home at 5:10/finish homework first after supper and sleep at 9:15等 要点四：对学校生活的感受 busy but happy/love my school life/feel warm and joyful/enjoy my school life./feel fulfilled/treasure my school life very much等   第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期末学业水平测试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 题 号 一 二 三 四 成绩 得 分 第一部分 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 一、听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does the boy want to join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 7. How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 8. What time does the movie start? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 9. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 10. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 三、听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the boy doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Watching TV. C. Playing computer games. 12. What will they do tomorrow? A. Go to the park. B. Go to the zoo. C. Go to the museum. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How was the girl’s weekend? A. Great. B. Boring. C. Terrible. 14. What did the girl do on Saturday morning? A. She visited her grandparents. B. She cleaned her room. C. She went shopping. 15. Who did the girl go to the movies with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her cousin. 四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. Where does Tom live? A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. In a village. 17. How far is it from Tom’s home to school? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers. 18. How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 19. What time does Tom usually get to school? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. 20. What does Tom think of his school life? A. It’s busy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s interesting. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，共30分） 五、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Can you play ________ guitar? —Yes, I can. And I can also play ________ basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 2. My brother usually gets up ________ six thirty ________ the morning. A. at; in B. in; at C. on; in D. at; on 3. —________ does it take you to get to school? —About twenty minutes. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 4. Don’t be noisy in the library. You ________ keep quiet. A. can B. may C. must D. could 5. —What are you doing, Linda? — I ________ a letter to my pen pal. A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write 6. The soup ________ delicious. Can I have some more? A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels 7. —Is there a bank near here? —________. It’s across from the supermarket. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, there is D. No, there isn’t 8. My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 9. —________ your weekend? —It was great. I went camping with my friends. A. How is B. How was C. What is D. What was 10. If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home. A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. is raining 11. The boy is ________ young ________ go to school. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 12. —Would you like some tea? —________. I’d like some water. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. That’s right D. You’re welcome 13. Please tell him ________ the window. It’s cold outside. A. open B. to open C. not open D. not to open 14. —________ is it from your home to the park? —It’s about 3 kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 15. —I’m going to Beijing for my summer vacation. —________! A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. Best wishes D. Well done 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Li Hua. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I live in a small town with my parents. My home is not far from my school, so I usually go to school ____16____. It takes me about ten minutes. I get up at six thirty every morning. After I ____17____, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because I think it’s very ____18____. I am good at it. I often help my classmates with their English. After school, I like playing basketball with my friends. It’s good ____19____ my health. We usually play for an hour. Then I go home and do my homework. I always finish my homework ____20____dinner. In the evening, I either read books ____21____ watch TV. I go to bed at nine thirty. I have a ____22____ life. On weekends, I don’t need to get up early. I usually get up at eight. Then I help my mom do some ____23____. In the afternoon, I often go to the library to read books. Sometimes I go to the park with my friends. We fly kites or play games there. I love my life. I am busy ____24____ happy. I think it’s important to have a good balance (平衡) between study and ____25____ . 16. A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot D. by car 17. A. brush my teeth B. take a shower C. get dressed D. have lunch 18. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. terrible 19. A. for B. at C. with D. to 20. A. after B. before C. when D. while 21. A. and B. but C. or D. so 22. A. busy B. lazy C. quiet D. noisy 23. A. homework B. shopping C. cleaning D. reading 24. A. and B. but C. or D. so 25. A. work B. rest C. sports D. play 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，共40分） 七、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Dear Tom, How is it going? I’m writing to tell you about my school life. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. There are 45 students in my class, 25 boys and 20 girls. My classroom is big and clean. There is a blackboard, a teacher’s desk and many students’ desks in it. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is math. I think it’s interesting and useful. I am good at it. I often help my classmates with their math. After school, I like playing basketball with my friends. We usually play for an hour. Then I go home and do my homework. I always finish my homework before dinner. In the evening, I either read books or watch TV. I go to bed at nine thirty. I have a busy but happy life. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 26. How many students are there in Li Hua’s class? A. 20. B. 25. C. 40. D. 45. 27. What is Li Hua’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. D. History. 28. What does Li Hua like doing after school? A. Playing soccer. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing volleyball. D. Playing tennis. 29. When does Li Hua finish his homework? A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. Before lunch. D. After lunch. 30. What does Li Hua do in the evening? A. He plays games. B. He does sports. C. He reads books or watches TV. D. He listens to music. B It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was sunny and warm. My parents and I went to the zoo. We saw many animals there. First, we saw the pandas. They were eating bamboo. They were so cute. Then we went to see the tigers. They were very strong and scary. After that, we saw the monkeys. They were jumping up and down in the trees. They were very funny. We also saw elephants, giraffes and lions. At noon, we had lunch in the zoo. We ate some hamburgers and drank some juice. The food was delicious. In the afternoon, we went to the bird park. There were many kinds of birds. Some were singing, and some were flying. I took many photos of them. We had a great time in the zoo. We went home at five in the afternoon. I was tired but happy. 31. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy and cool. D. Windy and cold. 32. What were the pandas doing when they saw them? A. They were sleeping. B. They were playing. C. They were eating bamboo. D. They were running. 33. What did they have for lunch? A. Noodles and tea. B. Rice and soup. C. Hamburgers and juice. D. Bread and milk. 34. Where did they go in the afternoon? A. The school. B. The museum. C. The library. D. The bird park. 35. How did they feel at the end of the day? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and tired. C. Excited and happy. D. Sad and tired. C Do you know how to keep healthy? Here is some advice for you. First, you should eat healthy food. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health. You should also eat some meat, but don’t eat too much. And you should drink milk every day. It can make you strong. Second, you should do sports. You can run, swim, play basketball or play soccer. Doing sports can make you healthy and happy. Third, you should have good living habits. You should go to bed early and get up early. Don’t stay up late. And you should wash your hands before meals. If you can do these things, you will be healthy and strong. 36. What should you eat more according to the passage? A. Meat. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Candy. D. Ice-cream. 37. What can make you strong according to the passage? A. Eating meat. B. Drinking milk. C. Eating fruit. D. Drinking water. 38. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 39. What should you do before meals? A. Drink water. B. Wash your hands. C. Eat fruit. D. Do sports. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to eat healthy food. B. How to do sports. C. How to keep healthy. D. How to have good living habits. 八、（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Jack. I am an American boy. I am 13 years old. I live in New York with my parents and my sister. ____41____ I am a student in a middle school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. ____42____ I usually get up at six thirty. Then I brush my teeth and wash my face. After that, I have breakfast. ____43____ I go to school at seven thirty. My school is not far from my home, so I usually go to school on foot. ____44____ I have lunch at school. The food is delicious. ____45____ I usually do my homework first. Then I play with my sister. I go to bed at nine thirty. I like my life in China. It’s busy but interesting. A. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. B. I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. C. I like playing basketball very much. D. Now I am in Beijing with my family. E. It takes me about fifteen minutes to get to school. F. After school, I go home at five o’clock. G. I have a big family. 第四部分 写作（共三节，共30分） 九、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 46. My father is a ________ (医生). He works in a hospital. 47. It’s ________ (多雨的) today. Don’t forget to take an umbrella. 48. I usually go to the ________ (图书馆) on weekends. 49. Can you ________ (描述) what the man looks like? 50. My mother is ________ (做饭) in the kitchen now. 51. There are many ________ (规则) in our school. 52. I want to join the __________（游泳）club. 53. It’s about three ________ (公里) from my home to school. 54. He is ________ (学习) for the English test. 55. The food in the restaurant is very ________ (美味的). 十、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。 56. 你通常几点起床？ What time do you usually _______ _______? 57. 我妹妹擅长弹钢琴。 My sister is ________ ________ playing the piano. 58. 不要在教室里吃东西。 Don’t ________ in the classroom. 59. 从你家到学校有多远？ ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 60. 昨天我帮我妈妈打扫了房间。 I ________ my mother ________ the room yesterday. 十一、书面表达（共10分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你的学校生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的学校生活。内容包括： 1.你所在的班级和最喜欢的科目； 2.你每天的作息时间； 3.你放学后的活动； 4.你对学校生活的感受。 要求： 1.词数60-80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $