精品解析：四川省眉山市仁寿县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

九年级半期小练习英语试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定的相应位置，答在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，特别要注意所涂答案与题号一致；答非选择题时必须用0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在答题卡以外的地方答题无效。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to be? A. B. C. 2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates. 3. How did Mary probably feel about her trip to Lanzhou? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Terrible. 4. Which river is the second longest river of the three? A. The Nile B. The Amazon River. C. The Yangtze River. 5. What should people do when they meet for the first time in the girl’s country? A. Shake hands. B. Kiss the face. C. Bow. 第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料, 回答以下小题。 6. How many books does the boy need to finish this month? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. How often does Sally read books? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听材料, 回答以下小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a clothes shop. 9. What does the boy buy for his mother? A. A white dress and a purple scarf. B. A red dress and a blue scarf. C. A purple dress and white scarf. 10. How much will the boy pay? A. $ 26. B. $ 36. C. $ 44. 听材料, 回答以下小题。 11. What can we know about the movie The Climbers according to the conversation? A. It was made in 2021. B. It will be on this weekend again. C. The story in the movie isn’t made up. 12. How does Tony feel about the movie? A. Exciting. B. Touching. C. Educational. 13. When did the first Chinese climbers reach the top of Qomolangma? A. In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 1975. 听材料, 回答以下小题。 14. Where is the man from? A. China. B. America. C. Japan. 15. How many problems in learning English are mentioned in the conversation? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 16. What is the woman’s second language? A. Chinese. B. German. C. French. 听材料, 回答以下小题。 17. What may influence the success of a joke according to the speaker? ①The listener. ②The time to tell it. ③The place it is told. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ 18. What do Easterners generally consider telling jokes as? A. A skill. B. A talent. C. A success. 19. What might Chinese people think of the joke about hair in the speech? A. Honest. B. Comfortable. C. Impolite. 20. How do the British people usually make others laugh? A. By playing around with language. B. By making physical movements. C. By sharing their wonderful experiences. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A More and more foreigners are visiting our country. Statistics (统计资料) tell us that China received more than 17 million international tourists in the first seven months of this year. There are many Chinese cities winning over travelers. Let’s take a closer look at this rise in inbound (入境) tourism. The top 5 cities with the biggest increase in flight bookings (from 2023 to 2024) Top 01 Zhangjiajie 296% Top 02 Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) 177% Top 03 Kunming 176% Top 04 Harbin 147% Top 05 Chengdu 143% The top 5 cities with the biggest increase in hotel bookings (from 2023 to 2024) Top 01 Rongjiang 250% Top 02 Zhangjiajie 119% Top 03 Jianyang 97% Top 04 Urumqi 77% Top 05 Harbin 77% 1. Which city had the biggest increase in both flight and hotel bookings? A. Zhangjiajie. B. Rongjiang. C. Urumqi. D. Harbin. 2. What can you learn from the passage? A. South Korea has the most tourists visiting China. B. China has received the most foreign visitors recently. C. Shanghai is the most popular city among foreign visitors. D. Guangzhou is the hottest destination for visitors from Thailand. 3. What is the main topic of the passage? A. Travel plans. B. Cultural exchange. C. Tourist attractions. D. Tourism increase. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇图表说明文，主要介绍中国入境旅游人数大幅增长，结合两张榜单与柱状图，展示2023至2024年机票、酒店预订涨幅最高的城市，以及不同国家游客偏好的国内目的地。 【1题详解】 定位左侧两张榜单：机票预订涨幅榜第一名是张家界，酒店预订涨幅榜第二名是张家界，它同时出现在两张涨幅榜单靠前位置，符合题意。 【2题详解】 定位柱状图数据：飞往上海的每周航班数量 473，远高于其他城市，说明上海是外国游客最青睐的城市。 【3题详解】 开篇点明入境旅游业增长，后文全部围绕机票、酒店预订涨幅、外国游客出行目的地展开，核心主题是入境旅游增长。 B We’ve all heard about the man who discovered gravity and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head. However, the 17th-century “aha moment” is actually a bit of a lie! Newton did notice an apple falling from a tree one day and this made him think about what actually caused the apple to fall down to the ground instead of up to the sky. Newton later developed his theory of Gravity, believing that Earth has a force that pulls objects down, which prevents objects from aimlessly flying here and there. While we know that Isaac Newton discovered Gravity, he also made many other scientific discoveries. These three laws explain how things move. Law 1: An object at rest stays at rest. A moving object keeps moving. Objects continue doing what they’re doing unless a stronger force acts on them. (Here, the stronger force is the wall. It stops the truck but not the boxes, so they keep moving backward.) Law 2: It takes more force to move a heavy object than to move a lighter object. Newton came up with a scientific formula to explain this: Force = Mass x Acceleration. (Large weights with a lot of mass require more force to lift than smaller, lighter weights do.) Law 3: For every force, there is an equal reaction in the opposite direction. (Air from an untied balloon rushes out in one direction fast. As the air runs out of the balloon, it pushes the balloon in the opposite direction.) 4. A student looks up “law (/lɔː/ noun)” in the dictionary. ________ is the proper meaning here. A. the whole system of rules that everyone in a country or society must follow B. a subject at university C. a scientific rule that sb has announced to explain a natural process D. a rule for good behaviour or how you should behave in a certain place or situation 5. The drawing for Law 1 shows that ________. A. the boxes get a stronger force than the truck B. the wall acts on the truck but not on the boxes C. the truck stays at rest, but the boxes do not D. the truck keeps moving, but the wall stays at rest 6. Which picture best shows Law 3? A. B. C. D. 7. Which part of a magazine is the reading material most probably taken from? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Development. D. History. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，主要介绍了牛顿发现万有引力的背景，以及牛顿提出的三大运动定律的具体内容。 【4题详解】 第三段原文“These three laws explain how things move.”，结合全文介绍牛顿物理定律的主题，此处的law指代解释自然运动过程的科学定律，第三个选项“某人提出的、用来解释自然过程的科学规律”符合此处词义。 【5题详解】 第一定律的说明文字“Here, the stronger force is the wall. It stops the truck but not the boxes, so they keep moving backward.”，墙只对卡车施加了作用力，不对箱子施加作用力，第二个选项符合原文描述。 【6题详解】 牛顿第三定律的核心内容是：对于任何作用力，都存在一个方向相反、大小相等的反作用力。第四个选项的皮划艇图中，船桨向左后方划水，对水施加向左的作用力，水对桨产生向右的反作用力，推动船向右前进，完全符合第三定律的描述。 【7题详解】 本文围绕牛顿的物理发现、三大运动定律展开科普，属于科学领域的内容，因此最可能出自杂志的Science（科学）版块。 C Students in Denmark take national tests on a computer at different times. According to 4 years’ test results, researchers found something interesting. Students who took the test in the morning scored higher than those who took it in the afternoon. So what happens? We might have noticed that in the afternoon we become less productive (有效率) and the work we do is of lower quality. A lot of people around the world experience the same thing every day. That’s called the afternoon slump (低迷). You may wonder why this happens. Our bodies are controlled by our circadian rhythm (昼夜规律), which is like a clock. It tells our bodies when to go to sleep and wake up. Our energy levels change with the circadian rhythm. We are smarter and more energetic during some parts of the day, while during others, we are less energetic. For example, during the night we experience a large drop in energy, especially between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. However, our energy slowly rises after waking up until it usually reaches a peak in the late morning. But that peak is then followed by an afternoon low, which we call the afternoon slump. The low appears about seven hours after waking up, which is usually from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. for most people. This is the time when people make more mistakes during the daytime. When the afternoon slump is over, it rises again. But as our body gets ready for sleep, it slowly drops. The afternoon slump is natural, but there are some ways to be full of energy again. Stretching (拉伸) for even 20 seconds, taking a break for about 15 minutes, eating a piece of dark chocolate and so on can have a huge influence on your energy levels. Hopefully, you have a better idea about the afternoon slump and what we can do about it. 8. How does the writer support his idea in the third paragraph? A. By comparing the fact. B. By explaining the reason. C. By giving an example. D. By listing some numbers. 9. What can we know about the “afternoon slump”? A. It only happens to students who are in schools. B. It makes students unable to have important tests. C. Learning it, students can better plan their time. D. It’s a sign of some undiscovered health problems. 10. Which picture shows the change of the energy level with time? A. B. C. D. 11. What can we infer according to the passage? A. It can be completely avoided by getting enough sleep. B. Our energy levels are the highest in the late morning. C. The afternoon slump is a problem that only students face. D. Simple actions like eating snacks may help get energy back. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以丹麦学生上午考试分数高于下午的现象引入，介绍“下午低迷”这一普遍生理现象，解释其由人体昼夜节律导致的能量全天变化规律，并列举缓解低迷的简单方法。 【8题详解】 第三段先指出“You may wonder why this happens?”，后提到“Our bodies are controlled by our circadian...change with the circadian rhythm.”，可知，作者通过解释现象成因支持他的观点。 【9题详解】 第四段“The low appears about seven hours...mistakes during the daytime.”清晰给出人体精力低谷时段，学生掌握该时间规律，就能避开低效时段、更好规划学习时间。 【10题详解】 第四段指出“during the night we experience a large drop in energy, especially between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m.”可知，凌晨能量跌至低谷；“our energy slowly rises after waking up until it usually reaches a peak in the late morning”表明上午晚些达到峰值；“But that peak is...for sleep, it slowly drops.”表明午后低迷、短暂回升、睡前缓慢下降。C图曲线完全匹配。 【11题详解】 第五段提到“eating a piece of dark chocolate and so on can have a huge influence on your energy levels.”，可推断简单吃零食有助恢复精力。 D Several months after the naming event for the new spacecraft in 2023 had started, over 9,000 submissions (提案) from individuals and organizations in aerospace (航空航天), technology, and culture were received. Finally, experts chose Wangyu and Tansuo as the names of the lunar spacesuit and vehicle. One’s name matters much in Chinese culture. Parents name their next generations seriously with great hopes and expectations. So do scientists who have been in the national space exploration projects. Names like Yutu (the lunar rover), Tianhe (part of the space station), and Tianwen (the Mars exploration project) have amazed people across the country. And typically, there is deep meaning behind these names. Wangyu and Tansuo are no exception. According to the official, Wangyu, meaning “Looking into the Universe,” reflects humans’ dream to explore space. It connects with the spacesuits “Feitian (Fly to the Sky)” used in China’s space station missions and expresses China’s new goal of landing on the moon and further exploring space. The name also suggests China’s peaceful use of space and its efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity. lunar spacesuit Tansuo, meaning “Exploration,” includes the spirit of discovery and the drive to explore the unknown. It shows the lunar vehicle’s important role in helping China learn about the moon. The name fits well with China’s space dream of exploring the universe, making more progress in universe exploration, and becoming a space power. lunar vehicle By naming the lunar spacesuit “Wangyu” and the lunar vehicle “Tansuo,” China not only shows its great resolution to space exploration but also reflects the smooth progress of the lunar mission. Key technology breakthroughs (突破) have been made, and the program is now entering a new stage. The excitement of 2030 will surely be felt by all. 12. Why does the writer mention Yutu, Tianhe, and Tianwen? A. To praise the creativity behind naming space projects. B. To show how Chinese are good at naming things. C. To compare the names of different space missions. D. To show how important these projects have been. 13. Which of the following statements is incorrect? A. Both the lunar spacesuit and vehicle’s names show Chinese spirit of exploration. B. Two kinds of spacesuits are in service in China. C. The names of the lunar spacesuit show the new goal of China’s space exploration. D. Exploring the moon shows China’s spirit of discovery. 14. What does the article talk about China’s space exploration? A. At present, it focuses mainly on space station missions. B. It expects to compete with other countries to be the lead. C. It combines traditional culture with modern technology. D. Its success in space exploration depends on a long history. 15. Zhao Lingling, a Chinese girl, posted a vlog about this passage on her TikTok. Which keywords may appear in her vlog? ① creative ② brave ③ international work ④ spiritual wealth A. ①③. B. ①④. C. ②③. D. ②④. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2023年中国新一代月球航天服和月球车的命名结果，解读了两个名称背后的寓意，展现了中国航天探索的目标与文化内涵。 【12题详解】 第二段“Names like Yutu (the lunar rover), Tianhe (part of the space station), and Tianwen (the Mars exploration project) have amazed people across the country. And typically, there is deep meaning behind these names. Wangyu and Tansuo are no exception”，作者列举这些知名航天项目的名字，是为了体现航天项目命名背后的创意巧思。 【13题详解】 文中“It connects with the spacesuits “Feitian (Fly to the Sky)” used in China’s space station missions”，目前只有飞天航天服投入使用，望宇是新一代登月航天服，相关项目仍在推进阶段，并未投入服役，因此“中国有两种航天服都在服役”的表述错误。 【14题详解】 中国文化中名字承载着美好期许，中国航天项目用蕴含传统文化内涵的名称命名现代航天探索任务，体现了传统文化与现代科技的结合，选C。 【15题详解】 本文核心内容是中国航天新装备的创意命名，以及名称背后承载的航天精神与文化追求，因此关键词①creative（有创意的）、④spiritual wealth（精神财富）符合内容；文中未突出强调“勇敢”和“国际合作”，因此②③不符合。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Having Zao Cha, or the morning tea, is a typical morning activity in Guangdong. ____16____ For them, having Zao Cha is not just a daily habit but also an important way of social communication. Guangdong morning tea dates back to the Qing Dynasty. It began with a small restaurant in Guangzhou called “Yili Guan”, which served tea and dim sum. ____17____ Since then, people in Guangzhou have developed the habit of drinking morning tea in tea houses. Today, on weekends or holidays, the whole family or good friends often get together for morning tea. It’s considered an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely. ____18____ No one can refuse the joy of taking your time to drink a cup of tea in such a fast-developing world. In morning tea, tea is a necessary part. People in Guangdong prefer black tea because it warms the stomach and helps digestion (消化). ____19____ Oolong tea, Tieguanyin tea and pu’er tea are also popular choices. People in Guangzhou always say they can live without rice, but not without tea! ____20____ Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese, morning tea restaurants can now be found easily in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean. A. Over time, more and more similar tea houses appeared. B. Besides, it reminds people of the importance of slowing down in our busy life. C. A person there may not drink coffee in the morning, but he won’t miss Zao Cha. D. Although less clear than green tea, it matches very well with dim sum during morning tea. E. The morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong, but also welcomed all over the world. F. Whether young or old, locals go to morning tea houses to drink tea or enjoy dim sum (点心) for breakfast. 【答案】16. F 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了广东早茶文化的起源、发展和影响，包括早茶在广东人日常生活中的重要地位、茶与点心的搭配习惯，以及这一文化在全球范围内的传播。 【16题详解】 前一句提到“Having Zao Cha, or the morning tea, is a typical morning activity in Guangdong”，说明喝早茶是广东典型的早晨活动。后一句提到“For them, having Zao Cha is not just a daily habit but also an important way of social communication”，说明对广东人来说喝早茶不仅是习惯也是社交方式。空缺处应具体说明什么人参与这一活动。选项F“Whether young or old, locals go to morning tea houses to drink tea or enjoy dim sum for breakfast”承接前文对早茶的介绍，具体描述了当地人不论老少都会去喝茶吃点心，与后文“对他们来说”形成连贯。 【17题详解】 前一句提到“It began with a small restaurant in Guangzhou called ‘Yili Guan’, which served tea and dim sum”，说明早茶起源于广州一家名为“一厘馆”的小餐馆。空缺处应说明此后发生的变化。选项A“Over time, more and more similar tea houses appeared”与前文形成时间上的承接关系，指出随着时间的推移，类似的茶馆越来越多，从而养成了广州人喝早茶的习惯。 【18题详解】 前一句提到“It‘s considered an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely”，说明早茶被视为消磨时光和放松身心的愉快方式。后一句提到“No one can refuse the joy of taking your time to drink a cup of tea in such a fast-developing world”，说明在这个快速发展的世界里，没人能拒绝慢慢品茶的乐趣。空缺处应进一步阐述早茶在忙碌生活中的意义。选项B“Besides, it reminds people of the importance of slowing down in our busy life”与前文“relax completely”语义一致，并用“Besides”引出另一层意义，与后文形成递进关系。 【19题详解】 前一句提到“People in Guangdong prefer black tea because it warms the stomach and helps digestion”，说明广东人偏爱红茶的原因。后一句提到“Oolong tea, Tieguanyin tea and pu’er tea are also popular choices”，列举了其他受欢迎的茶种。空缺处应继续介绍红茶的其他特点。选项D“Although less clear than green tea, it matches very well with dim sum during morning tea”补充说明了红茶虽然在清澈度上不如绿茶，但与点心搭配得很好，与前后文关于茶的讨论保持一致。 【20题详解】 后文提到“Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese, morning tea restaurants can now be found easily in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean”，说明由于海外华人的增多，早茶餐厅在世界各地都可以找到。空缺处作为段落首句，应概括早茶文化在全球的流行。选项E“The morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong, but also welcomed all over the world”与后文对海外早茶餐厅的具体描述形成总分关系，概括了该段的主旨。 第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When I was young, I hardly walked with my father because of his disability in his left leg. Every time we walked together, people would look. So I would be ____21____ of unwanted attention. We didn’t talk much as we stayed together. But as we started out, he always said, “Thanks, son. You make my walk easier and interesting!” What long and snowy winters! He never missed a working day, and he would ____22____ the office even if others could not for weather reasons. When I recall it now, I am surprised at the ____23____ he had to face the cruel world. He never saw himself as someone who should be protected, nor did he show any anger at the unfair life. For him, everyone around was worth ____24____. My father passed away many years ago. I think of him when I complain about my troubles, when I doubt the unfair life, when I look down upon people around. How I wish we could walk along to get back my ____25____ and say “You set the pace. I will try to follow you.” 21. A. tired B. bored C. satisfied D. embarrassed 22. A. visit B. arrive at C. make it to D. rush to 23. A. courage B. strength C. stress D. power 24. A. trusting B. honoring C. remembering D. praising 25. A. chance B. luck C. peace D. success 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文回忆了我残疾父亲的故事。父亲虽腿疾但坚持工作，勇敢面对生活。我成年后深感敬佩，渴望能再次陪伴父亲。 【21题详解】 句意：小时候，我很少和父亲一起散步，因为他左腿有残疾。每次我们一起走时，人们都会看过来。所以我因那些不必要的关注而感到尴尬。 根据前文“people would look”可知，作为一个孩子，和父亲一起走路时被人注视，自然会感到不自在、难为情。embarrassed意为“尴尬的、难为情的”，符合语境。tired“疲倦的”；bored“无聊的”；satisfied“满意的”，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：多么漫长而多雪的冬天啊！他从未缺过一天班，即使别人因为天气原因无法成功到达办公室，他也能做到。 根据前文“He never missed a working day”以及后文“even if others could not for weather reasons”可知，此处强调父亲克服困难成功到达办公室。make it to意为“成功到达”，强调在困难条件下抵达目的地，符合语境。visit“参观”；arrive at“到达”（仅表示到达，不含克服困难之意）；rush to“冲向”，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：如今回想起来，我惊讶于他面对残酷世界所展现出的勇气。 根据后文“He never saw himself as who should be protected, nor did he show any anger of the unfair life”可知，父亲面对残酷世界时展现出的是直面困难的勇气。courage意为“勇气”，符合语境。strength“力量”；stress“压力”；power“权力、力量”，均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：对他来说，身边的每个人都值得尊敬。 根据前文父亲从不把自己看作需要被保护的人，也从不抱怨生活不公，可知父亲对身边每一个人都怀有尊重之情。honoring意为“尊敬、尊重”，be worth honoring表示“值得尊敬”，符合父亲尊重他人、平等待人的品格。trusting“信任”；remembering“记住”；praising“赞扬”，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我多么希望我们能再次并肩而行，找回我的平静，然后说：“你定步伐。我会努力跟上你。” 根据前文“when I complain about my troubles, when I doubt the unfair life, when I look down upon people around”可知，作者此刻内心是浮躁不安的，渴望能再次与父亲同行，找回内心的平静。peace意为“平静、安宁”，符合语境。chance“机会”；luck“运气”；success“成功”，均不符。 B Snake boxing Snakes live in the wild. They are known for their strength and ____26____. Chinese martial arts masters noticed this and ____27____ a new kind of martial art named snake boxing. When the masters do it, they move like snakes to be strong and quick. Since snakes are more ____28____ in China’s southern areas, snake boxing has been much more widely practiced in the south than in the north, including in Zhejiang, Fujian, Sichuan and Guangdong provinces, and Hong Kong. “Snake boxing ____29____ the snake’s natural feeding, fighting and rapid hitting movements. These moves are ____30____ connected to attack and defense (防守) moves” said Fu Guogang, a snake boxing master. He is in his fifties and he has been practising snake boxing for more than 40 years. As 2025 marks the Year of the Snake, he has had more chances to show this fighting style in public since the New Year’s Day holiday, making it ____31____ for more people. Fu grew up in Fucun, the birthplace of Jindong snake boxing that was invented in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Since childhood, he has followed his father Fu Binfu in practicing the martial art and became a fifth-generation inheritor. “Back then, my father trained me in a strict way. Although every part of my body ____32____ aching, the new training began,” he continues to recall, “As a beginner, we were asked to ____33____ the feet into the ground without moving even with another person shaking our bodies. It seemed impossible, ____34____ we made it through hundreds of hours’ practice. And I also request my students to stand like a tree now.” For Fu Guogang, the reason for starting practicing snake boxing was simply for exercise. Gradually, it has given him confidence in the face of difficulties, and he can ____35____ any situation to achieve the best. 26. A. wisdom B. skills C. speed D. abilities 27. A. dealt with B. began with C. agreed with D. came up with 28. A. common B. important C. valuable D. popular 29. A. describes B. adds C. explains D. copies 30. A. easily B. smartly C. slowly D. strongly 31. A. suitable B. usable C. available D. acceptable 32. A. stopped B. remained C. forgot D. regretted 33. A. plant B. stick C. dig D. beat 34. A. so B. or C. yet D. and 35. A. choose B. avoid C. succeed D. manage 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统武术之一——蛇拳的起源、特点、发展，以及一位蛇拳大师傅国刚的练习经历和感悟。 【26题详解】 句意：它们以力量和速度而闻名。 后文提到“they move like snakes to be strong and quick”，对应蛇的特点是强壮和快速，“strong”对应“strength”，则“quick”对应speed“速度”；wisdom“智慧”、skills“技巧”、abilities“能力”均和后文线索不匹配。 【27题详解】 句意：中国武术大师注意到这点，创造出一种名叫蛇拳的新型武术。 前文提到“Chinese martial arts masters noticed this”，大师观察蛇的特点之后创编出新武术，came up with“想出、创造”契合语境；dealt with “处理”、began with“以……开头”、agreed with“同意”语义不符。 【28题详解】 句意：因为在中国南方蛇更为常见，蛇拳在南方比北方练习得更加广泛。 后文提到“snake boxing has been much more widely practiced in the south than in the north”，蛇在南方数量多，才促使蛇拳在南方盛行，common“常见的”符合语境；important“重要的”、valuable“有价值的”、popular“受欢迎的”均和后文线索不匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：蛇拳模仿了蛇自然的进食、战斗和快速打击的动作。 后文提到“the snake’s natural feeding, fighting and rapid hitting movements”，蛇拳仿照蛇的动作创编而成，copies“模仿”符合语境；describes“描述”、adds“增加”、explains“解释”均和后文线索不匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：这些动作与攻防动作紧密相连。 前文提到蛇拳仿照蛇搏斗的动作，strongly和“connected”构成搭配，表示紧密相连；easily“轻易地”、smartly“聪明地”、slowly“缓慢地”均和前文线索不匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：2025年是蛇年，元旦过后，他有更多机会当众展示这套拳法，让更多人能够见识它。 前文句子“he has had more chances to show this fighting style in public”，对应后文“making it available for more people”，available“可接触到的”符合语境；suitable“合适的”、usable“可使用的”、acceptable“可接受的”均和前文线索不匹配。 【32题详解】 句意：虽然我身体的每个部位仍然疼痛，但新的训练又开始了。 后文提到父亲对他训练严格，训练之后浑身酸痛，remained“仍然、保持”符合语境；stopped“停止”、forgot“忘记”、regretted“后悔”均和后文线索不匹配。 【33题详解】 句意：作为初学者，我们被要求双脚扎根于地下，即使有另一个人摇晃我们的身体也不能移动。 后文“stand like a tree”给出提示，plant the feet into the ground比喻双脚扎根地面，plant“栽种”符合语境；stick“粘贴”、dig“挖掘”、beat“击打”均和后文线索不匹配。 【34题详解】 句意：这看起来不可能，然而我们通过数百小时的练习做到了。 前文“It seemed impossible”，后文“we made it through hundreds of hours’ practice”，前后两句形成转折关系，yet“然而”符合语境；so“因此”、or“或者”、and“并且”均和前后句线索不匹配。 【35题详解】 句意：渐渐地，它让他在面对困难时有了信心，他能应对任何情况以达到最好的结果。 根据前文“given him confidence in the face of difficulties”可知，有了信心后，他能够“应对/处理”各种情况，manage符合语境。choose“选择”、avoid“避免”、succeed后面不能直接接名词，均和后文线索、语法要求不匹配。 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. John won the t________ prize in the singing competition after Susan and Lisa. 【答案】(t)hird 【解析】 【详解】句意：在苏珊和丽莎之后，约翰在歌唱比赛中获得了三等奖。根据“after Susan and Lisa”和首字母“t”提示可知，John的排名在Susan和Lisa之后，所以此处是指John获得了第三名；考查third“第三”，序数词，表示顺序。故填(t)hird。 37. Where is my backpack? I can’t find it a________. 【答案】(a)nywhere 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的背包在哪里？我到处都找不到。根据“Where is my backpack?”和首字母可知，到处都找不到背包，应用anywhere“在任何地方”。故填(a)nywhere。 38. I can’t finish the work a________. I need your help. 【答案】(a)lone 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能独自完成这项工作。我需要你的帮助。根据“I need your help.”以及首字母a可知，这里是说不能独自完成工作，“alone”作副词，意为“独自地；单独地”，故填(a)lone。 39. My daughter likes sleeping with the windows o________ to keep the air fresh. 【答案】(o)pen 【解析】 【详解】句意：我女儿喜欢开着窗户睡觉，以保持空气清新。根据“to keep the air fresh”以及首字母o可知，这里是说窗户开着。“open”作形容词，意为“开着的”，with the windows open表示“窗户开着”，故填(o)pen。 40. You can take e_________ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother. 【答案】either 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以拿走这两个玩具车的任意一个，留下另一个给你的弟弟。根据“the two toy cars and leave the other”可知表达两者中的任意一个，用不定代词either。故填either。 41. After two y________ study, they can express themselves in English now. 【答案】(y)ears’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过两年的学习，他们现在能用英语表达自己的想法了。根据“After two...”和“study”，结合首字母y可知，此处表示“两年的学习”，“两年”为two years，此处要用名词所有格形式修饰“study”，以s结尾的复数名词的所有格，直接在词尾加“ ’ ”，所以用two years’，故填(y)ears’。 42. The film Ne Zha II is well w_______ watching. You can’t miss it. 【答案】(w)orth 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒2》非常值得一看。你不能错过它。根据首字母提示可知，此处考查“be worth doing sth”值得做某事。故填(w)orth。 43. Tim likes all subjects e________ math because he thinks it’s too difficult. 【答案】(e)xcept 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆喜欢除了数学以外的所有科目，因为他认为它太难了。根据“because he thinks it’s too difficult”可知不喜欢数学，此处表示“除了……之外”，用except表示，故填(e)xcept。 44. —John, what did you buy for y________ in the clothes shop? —Nothing. I am tired of shopping. 【答案】yourself##ourself 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，你在服装店给自己买了什么？——什么都没买，我逛街逛累了。根据首字母y及问句主语you，此处表达“你自己”，对应的英文为反身代词yourself；固定搭配buy sth. for oneself表示“为自己买某物”。 45. Stop p________ the door. You should pull it. 【答案】(p)ushing 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要推门，你应该拉它。根据“Stop…the door. You should pull it.”可知应是不要推门，结合所给首字母，可知是push“推”，由stop可知，此处应是stop doing“停止做某事”，故填(p)ushing。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文；在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On March 12, 2025, people from all walks of life gathered at the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Xiangshan, Beijing, to mark the 100th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the passing of the famous Chinese politician and leader, Sun Yat-sen. The event included speeches about his life and ____46____ (achieve), and an exhibition (展览) sharing stories of Sun Yat-sen and his wife, Soong Ching-ling. Sun Yat-sen was born in 1866 and spent his life fighting for ____47____ (China) freedom. He played a leading role in the 1911 Revolution, which ended more than 2,000 years of feudal (封建的) rule in China. This ____48____ (history) event was a turning point in modern history, bringing about the founding of the Republic of China ____49____ 1912. Sun Yat-sen served as the first president of the new country. Sun Yat-sen ____50____ (honor) not only as a wise leader but also as a great thinker with great ideas. He created three main rules for China: love our country, let people have power, and make life better for everyone. These ideas ____51____ (influence) the development of China since they appeared. Sun Yat-sen worked tirelessly and ____52____ (act) all his life. ____53____ (realize) his dreams, Sun traveled to many countries to ask for support. His wife, Soong Ching-ling, always stood by him and worked hard for China too. The exhibition at the memorial hall shows ____54____ they fought together for a new China. Even though Sun Yat-sen passed away 100 years ago, his courage and ideas have been shining and helping us. People still remember him and all the brave people who fought for China’s bright future. Their stories remind us to keep working hard for ____55____ better China, just like Sun Yat-sen wanted. 【答案】46. achievements 47. China’s 48. historical##historic 49. in 50. is honored 51. have influenced 52. actively 53. To realize 54. how 55. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了孙中山先生的生平事迹、历史贡献以及人们在孙中山逝世100周年之际对他的纪念。 【46题详解】 句意：活动包括关于他的生平和成就的演讲，以及一个分享孙中山和他的妻子宋庆龄故事的展览。“and”连接并列成分，与前面的名词“life”并列，应填名词形式；achieve的名词为achievement，且成就不止一个，需用复数形式。 【47题详解】 句意：孙中山出生于1866年，一生都在为中国的自由而战。修饰名词“freedom”，表示“中国的”，应用名词所有格形式。 【48题详解】 句意：这一历史事件是现代史上的一个转折点，促成了1912年中华民国的成立。修饰名词“event”，history应用形容词形式。 【49题详解】 句意：这一历史事件是现代史上的一个转折点，促成了1912年中华民国的成立。在具体年份前应用介词in。 【50题详解】 句意：孙中山不仅被尊为一位明智的领袖，而且被尊为一位有伟大思想的伟大思想家。主语“Sun Yat-sen”与动词“honor”之间是被动关系，此处陈述的是客观事实和人们现在普遍的评价，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is。honor需用过去分词。 【51题详解】 句意：这些思想自出现以来就一直影响着中国的发展。根据句中的时间状语从句“since they appeared”可知，主句应用现在完成时；主语“These ideas”为复数，助动词用have。influenced需用过去分词。 【52题详解】 句意：孙中山一生不知疲倦地、积极地工作。“and”连接并列成分，此处与副词“tirelessly”并列，共同修饰动词“worked”，act应用副词形式。 【53题详解】 句意：为了实现他的梦想，孙中山到许多国家去寻求支持。在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【54题详解】 句意：纪念馆的展览展示了他们是如何一起为新中国而战的。引导宾语从句，根据句意表示“如何，怎样”，应用疑问副词how。 【55题详解】 句意：他们的故事提醒我们要像孙中山所希望的那样，继续为一个更好的中国而努力工作。泛指“一个更好的中国”，专有名词China前有形容词“better”修饰，且“better”发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 学校正开展以“健康”为话题的主题周活动，旨在鼓励同学们踊跃参加，增强健康意识。为此，校报面向全校同学开展“我健康我快乐”征文活动。请你从以下四个方面写一篇英语短文表达对健康的建议向校报投稿，并在文中呼吁大家关注健康。内容包括： 1. 运动方面：① 每天至少运动一小时；② 做好运动准备，避免受伤。 2. 饮食方面：① 按时吃饭；② ……；③ ……。 3. 心情与压力 (stress) 方面：勇敢面对负面情绪；找到让你放松的方式。 注意： 1. 词数不少于100词（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 I’m Healthy, I’m Happy As we all know, health is very important. If we want to live a happy life, we must keep healthy. Here are my ways to stay healthy and happy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I’m Healthy, I’m Happy As we all know, health is very important. If we want to live a happy life, we must keep healthy. Here are my ways to stay healthy and happy. First, do sports regularly. We should exercise for at least one hour every day. Don’t forget to warm up before sports to stop ourselves from getting hurt. Second, keep balanced eating habits. We must have meals on time. We’d better eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and drink enough water every day. Meanwhile, stay away from junk food. Third, learn to deal with stress. Face bad moods bravely and find your own ways to relax, like listening to soft music or taking a walk. Health is the source of happiness. Let’s value our health and develop healthy lifestyles together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议类说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：运动健康建议、饮食健康建议、心情与压力调节方法、结尾呼吁关注健康 确定人称：第一人称(we/us/our) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名/学校信息；词数不少于100词；行文连贯，覆盖全部要点并适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：给定开头，点明健康的重要性，引出保持健康的方法 主体段：依次从运动、饮食、心情压力三个方面，逐条给出具体健康建议 结尾段：总结健康的意义，发出倡议，呼吁大家养成健康生活方式 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动方面 运动时长：exercise for at least one hour every day/do sports regularly/keep daily exercise等 运动防护：warm up before sports/stop ourselves from getting hurt/avoid sports injury等 要点二：饮食方面 饮食规律：have meals on time/keep good eating habits等 健康饮食：eat more fresh fruit and vegetables/drink enough water/keep a balanced diet等 饮食禁忌：stay away from junk food/refuse unhealthy food等 要点三：心情与压力方面 情绪态度：face bad moods bravely/be positive to negative feelings等 放松方式：find ways to relax/listen to soft music/take a walk/do sports/chat with friends等 要点四：结尾呼吁 主旨总结：Health is the source of happiness/value our health等 倡议句型：develop healthy lifestyles/keep healthy together/live a happy and healthy life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级半期小练习英语试题 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定的相应位置，答在本试卷上无效。 3. 答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，特别要注意所涂答案与题号一致；答非选择题时必须用0. 5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在答题卡以外的地方答题无效。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to be? A. B. C. 2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Classmates. 3. How did Mary probably feel about her trip to Lanzhou? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Terrible. 4. Which river is the second longest river of the three? A. The Nile B. The Amazon River. C. The Yangtze River. 5. What should people do when they meet for the first time in the girl’s country? A. Shake hands. B. Kiss the face. C. Bow. 第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料, 回答以下小题。 6. How many books does the boy need to finish this month? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. How often does Sally read books? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听材料, 回答以下小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a clothes shop. 9. What does the boy buy for his mother? A. A white dress and a purple scarf. B. A red dress and a blue scarf. C. A purple dress and white scarf. 10. How much will the boy pay? A. $ 26. B. $ 36. C. $ 44. 听材料, 回答以下小题。 11. What can we know about the movie The Climbers according to the conversation? A. It was made in 2021. B. It will be on this weekend again. C. The story in the movie isn’t made up. 12. How does Tony feel about the movie? A. Exciting. B. Touching. C. Educational. 13. When did the first Chinese climbers reach the top of Qomolangma? A. In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 1975. 听材料, 回答以下小题。 14. Where is the man from? A. China. B. America. C. Japan. 15. How many problems in learning English are mentioned in the conversation? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 16. What is the woman’s second language? A. Chinese. B. German. C. French. 听材料, 回答以下小题。 17. What may influence the success of a joke according to the speaker? ①The listener. ②The time to tell it. ③The place it is told. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ 18. What do Easterners generally consider telling jokes as? A. A skill. B. A talent. C. A success. 19. What might Chinese people think of the joke about hair in the speech? A. Honest. B. Comfortable. C. Impolite. 20. How do the British people usually make others laugh? A. By playing around with language. B. By making physical movements. C. By sharing their wonderful experiences. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A More and more foreigners are visiting our country. Statistics (统计资料) tell us that China received more than 17 million international tourists in the first seven months of this year. There are many Chinese cities winning over travelers. Let’s take a closer look at this rise in inbound (入境) tourism. The top 5 cities with the biggest increase in flight bookings (from 2023 to 2024) Top 01 Zhangjiajie 296% Top 02 Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) 177% Top 03 Kunming 176% Top 04 Harbin 147% Top 05 Chengdu 143% The top 5 cities with the biggest increase in hotel bookings (from 2023 to 2024) Top 01 Rongjiang 250% Top 02 Zhangjiajie 119% Top 03 Jianyang 97% Top 04 Urumqi 77% Top 05 Harbin 77% 1. Which city had the biggest increase in both flight and hotel bookings? A. Zhangjiajie. B. Rongjiang. C. Urumqi. D. Harbin. 2. What can you learn from the passage? A. South Korea has the most tourists visiting China. B. China has received the most foreign visitors recently. C. Shanghai is the most popular city among foreign visitors. D. Guangzhou is the hottest destination for visitors from Thailand. 3. What is the main topic of the passage? A. Travel plans. B. Cultural exchange. C. Tourist attractions. D. Tourism increase. B We’ve all heard about the man who discovered gravity and the apple that fell from a tree and hit him on the head. However, the 17th-century “aha moment” is actually a bit of a lie! Newton did notice an apple falling from a tree one day and this made him think about what actually caused the apple to fall down to the ground instead of up to the sky. Newton later developed his theory of Gravity, believing that Earth has a force that pulls objects down, which prevents objects from aimlessly flying here and there. While we know that Isaac Newton discovered Gravity, he also made many other scientific discoveries. These three laws explain how things move. Law 1: An object at rest stays at rest. A moving object keeps moving. Objects continue doing what they’re doing unless a stronger force acts on them. (Here, the stronger force is the wall. It stops the truck but not the boxes, so they keep moving backward.) Law 2: It takes more force to move a heavy object than to move a lighter object. Newton came up with a scientific formula to explain this: Force = Mass x Acceleration. (Large weights with a lot of mass require more force to lift than smaller, lighter weights do.) Law 3: For every force, there is an equal reaction in the opposite direction. (Air from an untied balloon rushes out in one direction fast. As the air runs out of the balloon, it pushes the balloon in the opposite direction.) 4. A student looks up “law (/lɔː/ noun)” in the dictionary. ________ is the proper meaning here. A. the whole system of rules that everyone in a country or society must follow B. a subject at university C. a scientific rule that sb has announced to explain a natural process D. a rule for good behaviour or how you should behave in a certain place or situation 5. The drawing for Law 1 shows that ________. A. the boxes get a stronger force than the truck B. the wall acts on the truck but not on the boxes C. the truck stays at rest, but the boxes do not D. the truck keeps moving, but the wall stays at rest 6. Which picture best shows Law 3? A. B. C. D. 7. Which part of a magazine is the reading material most probably taken from? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Development. D. History. C Students in Denmark take national tests on a computer at different times. According to 4 years’ test results, researchers found something interesting. Students who took the test in the morning scored higher than those who took it in the afternoon. So what happens? We might have noticed that in the afternoon we become less productive (有效率) and the work we do is of lower quality. A lot of people around the world experience the same thing every day. That’s called the afternoon slump (低迷). You may wonder why this happens. Our bodies are controlled by our circadian rhythm (昼夜规律), which is like a clock. It tells our bodies when to go to sleep and wake up. Our energy levels change with the circadian rhythm. We are smarter and more energetic during some parts of the day, while during others, we are less energetic. For example, during the night we experience a large drop in energy, especially between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. However, our energy slowly rises after waking up until it usually reaches a peak in the late morning. But that peak is then followed by an afternoon low, which we call the afternoon slump. The low appears about seven hours after waking up, which is usually from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. for most people. This is the time when people make more mistakes during the daytime. When the afternoon slump is over, it rises again. But as our body gets ready for sleep, it slowly drops. The afternoon slump is natural, but there are some ways to be full of energy again. Stretching (拉伸) for even 20 seconds, taking a break for about 15 minutes, eating a piece of dark chocolate and so on can have a huge influence on your energy levels. Hopefully, you have a better idea about the afternoon slump and what we can do about it. 8. How does the writer support his idea in the third paragraph? A. By comparing the fact. B. By explaining the reason. C. By giving an example. D. By listing some numbers. 9. What can we know about the “afternoon slump”? A. It only happens to students who are in schools. B. It makes students unable to have important tests. C. Learning it, students can better plan their time. D. It’s a sign of some undiscovered health problems. 10. Which picture shows the change of the energy level with time? A. B. C. D. 11. What can we infer according to the passage? A. It can be completely avoided by getting enough sleep. B. Our energy levels are the highest in the late morning. C. The afternoon slump is a problem that only students face. D. Simple actions like eating snacks may help get energy back. D Several months after the naming event for the new spacecraft in 2023 had started, over 9,000 submissions (提案) from individuals and organizations in aerospace (航空航天), technology, and culture were received. Finally, experts chose Wangyu and Tansuo as the names of the lunar spacesuit and vehicle. One’s name matters much in Chinese culture. Parents name their next generations seriously with great hopes and expectations. So do scientists who have been in the national space exploration projects. Names like Yutu (the lunar rover), Tianhe (part of the space station), and Tianwen (the Mars exploration project) have amazed people across the country. And typically, there is deep meaning behind these names. Wangyu and Tansuo are no exception. According to the official, Wangyu, meaning “Looking into the Universe,” reflects humans’ dream to explore space. It connects with the spacesuits “Feitian (Fly to the Sky)” used in China’s space station missions and expresses China’s new goal of landing on the moon and further exploring space. The name also suggests China’s peaceful use of space and its efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity. lunar spacesuit Tansuo, meaning “Exploration,” includes the spirit of discovery and the drive to explore the unknown. It shows the lunar vehicle’s important role in helping China learn about the moon. The name fits well with China’s space dream of exploring the universe, making more progress in universe exploration, and becoming a space power. lunar vehicle By naming the lunar spacesuit “Wangyu” and the lunar vehicle “Tansuo,” China not only shows its great resolution to space exploration but also reflects the smooth progress of the lunar mission. Key technology breakthroughs (突破) have been made, and the program is now entering a new stage. The excitement of 2030 will surely be felt by all. 12. Why does the writer mention Yutu, Tianhe, and Tianwen? A. To praise the creativity behind naming space projects. B. To show how Chinese are good at naming things. C. To compare the names of different space missions. D. To show how important these projects have been. 13. Which of the following statements is incorrect? A. Both the lunar spacesuit and vehicle’s names show Chinese spirit of exploration. B. Two kinds of spacesuits are in service in China. C. The names of the lunar spacesuit show the new goal of China’s space exploration. D. Exploring the moon shows China’s spirit of discovery. 14. What does the article talk about China’s space exploration? A. At present, it focuses mainly on space station missions. B. It expects to compete with other countries to be the lead. C. It combines traditional culture with modern technology. D. Its success in space exploration depends on a long history. 15. Zhao Lingling, a Chinese girl, posted a vlog about this passage on her TikTok. Which keywords may appear in her vlog? ① creative ② brave ③ international work ④ spiritual wealth A. ①③. B. ①④. C. ②③. D. ②④. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Having Zao Cha, or the morning tea, is a typical morning activity in Guangdong. ____16____ For them, having Zao Cha is not just a daily habit but also an important way of social communication. Guangdong morning tea dates back to the Qing Dynasty. It began with a small restaurant in Guangzhou called “Yili Guan”, which served tea and dim sum. ____17____ Since then, people in Guangzhou have developed the habit of drinking morning tea in tea houses. Today, on weekends or holidays, the whole family or good friends often get together for morning tea. It’s considered an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely. ____18____ No one can refuse the joy of taking your time to drink a cup of tea in such a fast-developing world. In morning tea, tea is a necessary part. People in Guangdong prefer black tea because it warms the stomach and helps digestion (消化). ____19____ Oolong tea, Tieguanyin tea and pu’er tea are also popular choices. People in Guangzhou always say they can live without rice, but not without tea! ____20____ Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese, morning tea restaurants can now be found easily in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean. A. Over time, more and more similar tea houses appeared. B. Besides, it reminds people of the importance of slowing down in our busy life. C. A person there may not drink coffee in the morning, but he won’t miss Zao Cha. D. Although less clear than green tea, it matches very well with dim sum during morning tea. E. The morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong, but also welcomed all over the world. F. Whether young or old, locals go to morning tea houses to drink tea or enjoy dim sum (点心) for breakfast. 第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When I was young, I hardly walked with my father because of his disability in his left leg. Every time we walked together, people would look. So I would be ____21____ of unwanted attention. We didn’t talk much as we stayed together. But as we started out, he always said, “Thanks, son. You make my walk easier and interesting!” What long and snowy winters! He never missed a working day, and he would ____22____ the office even if others could not for weather reasons. When I recall it now, I am surprised at the ____23____ he had to face the cruel world. He never saw himself as someone who should be protected, nor did he show any anger at the unfair life. For him, everyone around was worth ____24____. My father passed away many years ago. I think of him when I complain about my troubles, when I doubt the unfair life, when I look down upon people around. How I wish we could walk along to get back my ____25____ and say “You set the pace. I will try to follow you.” 21. A. tired B. bored C. satisfied D. embarrassed 22. A. visit B. arrive at C. make it to D. rush to 23. A. courage B. strength C. stress D. power 24. A. trusting B. honoring C. remembering D. praising 25. A. chance B. luck C. peace D. success B Snake boxing Snakes live in the wild. They are known for their strength and ____26____. Chinese martial arts masters noticed this and ____27____ a new kind of martial art named snake boxing. When the masters do it, they move like snakes to be strong and quick. Since snakes are more ____28____ in China’s southern areas, snake boxing has been much more widely practiced in the south than in the north, including in Zhejiang, Fujian, Sichuan and Guangdong provinces, and Hong Kong. “Snake boxing ____29____ the snake’s natural feeding, fighting and rapid hitting movements. These moves are ____30____ connected to attack and defense (防守) moves” said Fu Guogang, a snake boxing master. He is in his fifties and he has been practising snake boxing for more than 40 years. As 2025 marks the Year of the Snake, he has had more chances to show this fighting style in public since the New Year’s Day holiday, making it ____31____ for more people. Fu grew up in Fucun, the birthplace of Jindong snake boxing that was invented in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Since childhood, he has followed his father Fu Binfu in practicing the martial art and became a fifth-generation inheritor. “Back then, my father trained me in a strict way. Although every part of my body ____32____ aching, the new training began,” he continues to recall, “As a beginner, we were asked to ____33____ the feet into the ground without moving even with another person shaking our bodies. It seemed impossible, ____34____ we made it through hundreds of hours’ practice. And I also request my students to stand like a tree now.” For Fu Guogang, the reason for starting practicing snake boxing was simply for exercise. Gradually, it has given him confidence in the face of difficulties, and he can ____35____ any situation to achieve the best. 26. A. wisdom B. skills C. speed D. abilities 27. A. dealt with B. began with C. agreed with D. came up with 28. A. common B. important C. valuable D. popular 29. A. describes B. adds C. explains D. copies 30. A. easily B. smartly C. slowly D. strongly 31. A. suitable B. usable C. available D. acceptable 32. A. stopped B. remained C. forgot D. regretted 33. A. plant B. stick C. dig D. beat 34. A. so B. or C. yet D. and 35. A. choose B. avoid C. succeed D. manage 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. John won the t________ prize in the singing competition after Susan and Lisa. 37. Where is my backpack? I can’t find it a________. 38. I can’t finish the work a________. I need your help. 39. My daughter likes sleeping with the windows o________ to keep the air fresh. 40. You can take e_________ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother. 41. After two y________ study, they can express themselves in English now. 42. The film Ne Zha II is well w_______ watching. You can’t miss it. 43. Tim likes all subjects e________ math because he thinks it’s too difficult. 44. —John, what did you buy for y________ in the clothes shop? —Nothing. I am tired of shopping. 45. Stop p________ the door. You should pull it. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文；在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On March 12, 2025, people from all walks of life gathered at the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Xiangshan, Beijing, to mark the 100th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the passing of the famous Chinese politician and leader, Sun Yat-sen. The event included speeches about his life and ____46____ (achieve), and an exhibition (展览) sharing stories of Sun Yat-sen and his wife, Soong Ching-ling. Sun Yat-sen was born in 1866 and spent his life fighting for ____47____ (China) freedom. He played a leading role in the 1911 Revolution, which ended more than 2,000 years of feudal (封建的) rule in China. This ____48____ (history) event was a turning point in modern history, bringing about the founding of the Republic of China ____49____ 1912. Sun Yat-sen served as the first president of the new country. Sun Yat-sen ____50____ (honor) not only as a wise leader but also as a great thinker with great ideas. He created three main rules for China: love our country, let people have power, and make life better for everyone. These ideas ____51____ (influence) the development of China since they appeared. Sun Yat-sen worked tirelessly and ____52____ (act) all his life. ____53____ (realize) his dreams, Sun traveled to many countries to ask for support. His wife, Soong Ching-ling, always stood by him and worked hard for China too. The exhibition at the memorial hall shows ____54____ they fought together for a new China. Even though Sun Yat-sen passed away 100 years ago, his courage and ideas have been shining and helping us. People still remember him and all the brave people who fought for China’s bright future. Their stories remind us to keep working hard for ____55____ better China, just like Sun Yat-sen wanted. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 学校正开展以“健康”为话题的主题周活动，旨在鼓励同学们踊跃参加，增强健康意识。为此，校报面向全校同学开展“我健康我快乐”征文活动。请你从以下四个方面写一篇英语短文表达对健康的建议向校报投稿，并在文中呼吁大家关注健康。内容包括： 1. 运动方面：① 每天至少运动一小时；② 做好运动准备，避免受伤。 2. 饮食方面：① 按时吃饭；② ……；③ ……。 3. 心情与压力 (stress) 方面：勇敢面对负面情绪；找到让你放松的方式。 注意： 1. 词数不少于100词（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 I’m Healthy, I’m Happy As we all know, health is very important. If we want to live a happy life, we must keep healthy. Here are my ways to stay healthy and happy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $